Waf Tools ========= Special python modules called Waf **tools** provide functions and classes to help using compilers, libraries or programs. The typical usage from a user script is:: def function(ctx): # ... ctx.load('toolname') Where the function is usually: * options: add command-line options used by the tool * configure: modify ``conf.env``, raise a configuration error if a prerequisite is not met The tools will usually enhance the application by adding: * new commands deriving from :py:class:`waflib.Context.Context` * new task classes deriving from :py:class:`waflib.Task.Task` * new methods to :py:class:`waflib.Configure.ConfigurationContext` and :py:class:`waflib.Build.BuildContext` through :py:func:`waflib.Configure.conf` * new task generator methods to :py:class:`waflib.TaskGen.task_gen` through :py:func:`waflib.TaskGen.taskgen_method`, :py:func:`waflib.TaskGen.after` As a general rule, existing methods or classes are hardly ever replaced. C/C++ compiler detection ------------------------ The following Waf tools are used for loading specific C or C++ compilers. They may be used directly, for example:: def options(opt): opt.load('compiler_c') def configure(conf): conf.load('compiler_c') .. toctree:: tools/compiler_c tools/compiler_cxx tools/ar tools/gcc tools/gxx tools/icc tools/icpc tools/suncc tools/suncxx tools/xlc tools/xlcxx tools/msvc tools/winres tools/irixcc C/C++ support ------------- The following modules contain the functions and classes required for building C and C++ applications. They are almost always loaded by other Waf tools. Among these, the most important from a user point of view is :py:mod:`waflib.Tools.c_config` which provides the :py:func:`waflib.Tools.c_config.check` and :py:func:`waflib.Tools.c_config.check_cfg` functions. .. toctree:: tools/ccroot tools/c tools/cxx tools/c_config tools/c_osx tools/c_preproc tools/c_tests tools/c_aliases Assembly -------- The following tools provide support for assembly. The module :py:mod:`waflib.Tools.asm` is loaded automatically by :py:mod:`waflib.Tools.nasm` or :py:mod:`waflib.Tools.gas`. .. toctree:: tools/gas tools/nasm tools/asm D language and compilers ------------------------ The first three tools in the following list may be used for detecting D compilers. The remaining contain the support functions and classes. .. toctree:: tools/compiler_d tools/dmd tools/ldc2 tools/gdc tools/d_config tools/d tools/d_scan Fortran support --------------- The first four tools in the following list are used for detecting fortran compilers. The three remaining contain the routines for compiling fortran applications. .. toctree:: tools/compiler_fc tools/g95 tools/gfortran tools/ifort tools/fc tools/fc_config tools/fc_scan C/C++-related applications -------------------------- The next tools provide support for code generators used in C and C++ projects. .. toctree:: tools/bison tools/flex tools/dbus tools/vala tools/glib2 tools/qt4 tools/kde4 tools/perl tools/python tools/ruby Other compilers and tools ------------------------- .. _extras: http://code.google.com/p/waf/source/browse/trunk/waflib/extras/ The following tools provide support for specific compilers or configurations. More tools are present in the extras_ folder, although they are not documented and as stable as the default tools. .. toctree:: tools/waf_unit_test tools/tex tools/javaw tools/cs tools/gnu_dirs tools/intltool tools/lua