waf/waflib/Configure.py

#!/usr/bin/env python
# encoding: utf-8
# Thomas Nagy, 2005-2010 (ita)

"""
Configuration system

A :py:class:`waflib.Configure.ConfigurationContext` instance is created when ``waf configure`` is called, it is used to:

* create data dictionaries (ConfigSet instances)
* store the list of modules to import
* hold configuration routines such as ``find_program``, etc
"""

import os, shlex, sys, time, re, shutil
from waflib import ConfigSet, Utils, Options, Logs, Context, Build, Errors

BREAK    = 'break'
"""In case of a configuration error, break"""

CONTINUE = 'continue'
"""In case of a configuration error, continue"""

WAF_CONFIG_LOG = 'config.log'
"""Name of the configuration log file"""

autoconfig = False
"""Execute the configuration automatically"""

conf_template = '''# project %(app)s configured on %(now)s by
# waf %(wafver)s (abi %(abi)s, python %(pyver)x on %(systype)s)
# using %(args)s
#'''

class ConfigurationContext(Context.Context):
	'''configures the project'''

	cmd = 'configure'

	error_handlers = []
	"""
	Additional functions to handle configuration errors
	"""

	def __init__(self, **kw):
		super(ConfigurationContext, self).__init__(**kw)
		self.environ = dict(os.environ)
		self.all_envs = {}

		self.top_dir = None
		self.out_dir = None

		self.tools = [] # tools loaded in the configuration, and that will be loaded when building

		self.hash = 0
		self.files = []

		self.tool_cache = []

		self.setenv('')

	def setenv(self, name, env=None):
		"""
		Set a new config set for conf.env. If a config set of that name already exists,
		recall it without modification.

		The name is the filename prefix to save to ``c4che/NAME_cache.py``, and it
		is also used as *variants* by the build commands.
		Though related to variants, whatever kind of data may be stored in the config set::

			def configure(cfg):
				cfg.env.ONE = 1
				cfg.setenv('foo')
				cfg.env.ONE = 2

			def build(bld):
				2 == bld.env_of_name('foo').ONE

		:param name: name of the configuration set
		:type name: string
		:param env: ConfigSet to copy, or an empty ConfigSet is created
		:type env: :py:class:`waflib.ConfigSet.ConfigSet`
		"""
		if name not in self.all_envs or env:
			if not env:
				env = ConfigSet.ConfigSet()
				self.prepare_env(env)
			else:
				env = env.derive()
			self.all_envs[name] = env
		self.variant = name

	def get_env(self):
		"""Getter for the env property"""
		return self.all_envs[self.variant]
	def set_env(self, val):
		"""Setter for the env property"""
		self.all_envs[self.variant] = val

	env = property(get_env, set_env)

	def init_dirs(self):
		"""
		Initialize the project directory and the build directory
		"""

		top = self.top_dir
		if not top:
			top = Options.options.top
		if not top:
			top = getattr(Context.g_module, Context.TOP, None)
		if not top:
			top = self.path.abspath()
		top = os.path.abspath(top)

		self.srcnode = (os.path.isabs(top) and self.root or self.path).find_dir(top)
		assert(self.srcnode)

		out = self.out_dir
		if not out:
			out = Options.options.out
		if not out:
			out = getattr(Context.g_module, Context.OUT, None)
		if not out:
			out = Options.lockfile.replace('.lock-waf_%s_' % sys.platform, '').replace('.lock-waf', '')

		# someone can be messing with symlinks
		out = os.path.realpath(out)

		self.bldnode = (os.path.isabs(out) and self.root or self.path).make_node(out)
		self.bldnode.mkdir()

		if not os.path.isdir(self.bldnode.abspath()):
			conf.fatal('Could not create the build directory %s' % self.bldnode.abspath())

	def execute(self):
		"""
		See :py:func:`waflib.Context.Context.execute`
		"""
		self.init_dirs()

		self.cachedir = self.bldnode.make_node(Build.CACHE_DIR)
		self.cachedir.mkdir()

		path = os.path.join(self.bldnode.abspath(), WAF_CONFIG_LOG)
		self.logger = Logs.make_logger(path, 'cfg')

		app = getattr(Context.g_module, 'APPNAME', '')
		if app:
			ver = getattr(Context.g_module, 'VERSION', '')
			if ver:
				app = "%s (%s)" % (app, ver)

		now = time.ctime()
		pyver = sys.hexversion
		systype = sys.platform
		args = " ".join(sys.argv)
		wafver = Context.WAFVERSION
		abi = Context.ABI
		self.to_log(conf_template % vars())

		self.msg('Setting top to', self.srcnode.abspath())
		self.msg('Setting out to', self.bldnode.abspath())

		if id(self.srcnode) == id(self.bldnode):
			Logs.warn('Setting top == out (remember to use "update_outputs")')
		elif id(self.path) != id(self.srcnode):
			if self.srcnode.is_child_of(self.path):
				Logs.warn('Are you certain that you do not want to set top="." ?')

		super(ConfigurationContext, self).execute()

		self.store()

		Context.top_dir = self.srcnode.abspath()
		Context.out_dir = self.bldnode.abspath()

		# this will write a configure lock so that subsequent builds will
		# consider the current path as the root directory (see prepare_impl).
		# to remove: use 'waf distclean'
		env = ConfigSet.ConfigSet()
		env['argv'] = sys.argv
		env['options'] = Options.options.__dict__

		env.run_dir = Context.run_dir
		env.top_dir = Context.top_dir
		env.out_dir = Context.out_dir

		# conf.hash & conf.files hold wscript files paths and hash
		# (used only by Configure.autoconfig)
		env['hash'] = self.hash
		env['files'] = self.files
		env['environ'] = dict(self.environ)

		if not self.env.NO_LOCK_IN_RUN:
			env.store(os.path.join(Context.run_dir, Options.lockfile))
		if not self.env.NO_LOCK_IN_TOP:
			env.store(os.path.join(Context.top_dir, Options.lockfile))
		if not self.env.NO_LOCK_IN_OUT:
			env.store(os.path.join(Context.out_dir, Options.lockfile))

	def prepare_env(self, env):
		"""
		Insert *PREFIX*, *BINDIR* and *LIBDIR* values into ``env``

		:type env: :py:class:`waflib.ConfigSet.ConfigSet`
		:param env: a ConfigSet, usually ``conf.env``
		"""
		if not env.PREFIX:
			if Options.options.prefix or Utils.is_win32:
				env.PREFIX = os.path.abspath(os.path.expanduser(Options.options.prefix))
			else:
				env.PREFIX = ''
		if not env.BINDIR:
			env.BINDIR = Utils.subst_vars('${PREFIX}/bin', env)
		if not env.LIBDIR:
			env.LIBDIR = Utils.subst_vars('${PREFIX}/lib', env)

	def store(self):
		"""Save the config results into the cache file"""
		n = self.cachedir.make_node('build.config.py')
		n.write('version = 0x%x\ntools = %r\n' % (Context.HEXVERSION, self.tools))

		if not self.all_envs:
			self.fatal('nothing to store in the configuration context!')

		for key in self.all_envs:
			tmpenv = self.all_envs[key]
			tmpenv.store(os.path.join(self.cachedir.abspath(), key + Build.CACHE_SUFFIX))

	def load(self, input, tooldir=None, funs=None):
		"""
		Load Waf tools, which will be imported whenever a build is started.

		:param input: waf tools to import
		:type input: list of string
		:param tooldir: paths for the imports
		:type tooldir: list of string
		:param funs: functions to execute from the waf tools
		:type funs: list of string
		"""

		tools = Utils.to_list(input)
		if tooldir: tooldir = Utils.to_list(tooldir)
		for tool in tools:
			# avoid loading the same tool more than once with the same functions
			# used by composite projects

			mag = (tool, id(self.env), funs)
			if mag in self.tool_cache:
				self.to_log('(tool %s is already loaded, skipping)' % tool)
				continue
			self.tool_cache.append(mag)

			module = None
			try:
				module = Context.load_tool(tool, tooldir, ctx=self)
			except ImportError as e:
				self.fatal('Could not load the Waf tool %r from %r\n%s' % (tool, sys.path, e))
			except Exception as e:
				self.to_log('imp %r (%r & %r)' % (tool, tooldir, funs))
				self.to_log(Utils.ex_stack())
				raise

			if funs is not None:
				self.eval_rules(funs)
			else:
				func = getattr(module, 'configure', None)
				if func:
					if type(func) is type(Utils.readf): func(self)
					else: self.eval_rules(func)

			self.tools.append({'tool':tool, 'tooldir':tooldir, 'funs':funs})

	def post_recurse(self, node):
		"""
		Records the path and a hash of the scripts visited, see :py:meth:`waflib.Context.Context.post_recurse`

		:param node: script
		:type node: :py:class:`waflib.Node.Node`
		"""
		super(ConfigurationContext, self).post_recurse(node)
		self.hash = Utils.h_list((self.hash, node.read('rb')))
		self.files.append(node.abspath())

	def eval_rules(self, rules):
		"""
		Execute the configuration tests. The method :py:meth:`waflib.Configure.ConfigurationContext.err_handler`
		is used to process the eventual exceptions

		:param rules: list of configuration method names
		:type rules: list of string
		"""
		self.rules = Utils.to_list(rules)
		for x in self.rules:
			f = getattr(self, x)
			if not f: self.fatal("No such method '%s'." % x)
			try:
				f()
			except Exception as e:
				ret = self.err_handler(x, e)
				if ret == BREAK:
					break
				elif ret == CONTINUE:
					continue
				else:
					raise

	def err_handler(self, fun, error):
		"""
		Error handler for the configuration tests, the default is to let the exception raise

		:param fun: configuration test
		:type fun: method
		:param error: exception
		:type error: exception
		"""
		pass

def conf(f):
	"""
	Decorator: attach new configuration functions to :py:class:`waflib.Build.BuildContext` and
	:py:class:`waflib.Configure.ConfigurationContext`. The methods bound will accept a parameter
	named 'mandatory' to disable the configuration errors::

		def configure(conf):
			conf.find_program('abc', mandatory=False)

	:param f: method to bind
	:type f: function
	"""
	def fun(*k, **kw):
		mandatory = True
		if 'mandatory' in kw:
			mandatory = kw['mandatory']
			del kw['mandatory']

		try:
			return f(*k, **kw)
		except Errors.ConfigurationError:
			if mandatory:
				raise

	setattr(ConfigurationContext, f.__name__, fun)
	setattr(Build.BuildContext, f.__name__, fun)
	return f

@conf
def add_os_flags(self, var, dest=None):
	"""
	Import operating system environment values into ``conf.env`` dict::

		def configure(conf):
			conf.add_os_flags('CFLAGS')

	:param var: variable to use
	:type var: string
	:param dest: destination variable, by default the same as var
	:type dest: string
	"""
	# do not use 'get' to make certain the variable is not defined
	try: self.env.append_value(dest or var, shlex.split(self.environ[var]))
	except KeyError: pass

@conf
def cmd_to_list(self, cmd):
	"""
	Detect if a command is written in pseudo shell like ``ccache g++`` and return a list.

	:param cmd: command
	:type cmd: a string or a list of string
	"""
	if isinstance(cmd, str) and cmd.find(' '):
		try:
			os.stat(cmd)
		except OSError:
			return shlex.split(cmd)
		else:
			return [cmd]
	return cmd

@conf
def check_waf_version(self, mini='1.7.99', maxi='1.9.0', **kw):
	"""
	Raise a Configuration error if the Waf version does not strictly match the given bounds::

		conf.check_waf_version(mini='1.8.0', maxi='1.9.0')

	:type  mini: number, tuple or string
	:param mini: Minimum required version
	:type  maxi: number, tuple or string
	:param maxi: Maximum allowed version
	"""
	self.start_msg('Checking for waf version in %s-%s' % (str(mini), str(maxi)), **kw)
	ver = Context.HEXVERSION
	if Utils.num2ver(mini) > ver:
		self.fatal('waf version should be at least %r (%r found)' % (Utils.num2ver(mini), ver))
	if Utils.num2ver(maxi) < ver:
		self.fatal('waf version should be at most %r (%r found)' % (Utils.num2ver(maxi), ver))
	self.end_msg('ok', **kw)

@conf
def find_file(self, filename, path_list=[]):
	"""
	Find a file in a list of paths

	:param filename: name of the file to search for
	:param path_list: list of directories to search
	:return: the first occurrence filename or '' if filename could not be found
	"""
	for n in Utils.to_list(filename):
		for d in Utils.to_list(path_list):
			p = os.path.join(d, n)
			if os.path.exists(p):
				return p
	self.fatal('Could not find %r' % filename)

@conf
def find_program(self, filename, **kw):
	"""
	Search for a program on the operating system

	When var is used, you may set os.environ[var] to help find a specific program version, for example::

		$ CC='ccache gcc' waf configure

	:param path_list: paths to use for searching
	:type param_list: list of string
	:param var: store the result to conf.env[var], by default use filename.upper()
	:type var: string
	:param ext: list of extensions for the binary (do not add an extension for portability)
	:type ext: list of string
	:param msg: name to display in the log, by default filename is used
	:type msg: string
	:param interpreter: interpreter for the program
	:type interpreter: ConfigSet variable key
	"""

	exts = kw.get('exts', Utils.is_win32 and '.exe,.com,.bat,.cmd' or ',.sh,.pl,.py')

	environ = kw.get('environ', getattr(self, 'environ', os.environ))

	ret = ''

	filename = Utils.to_list(filename)
	msg = kw.get('msg', ', '.join(filename))

	var = kw.get('var', '')
	if not var:
		var = re.sub(r'[-.]', '_', filename[0].upper())

	path_list = kw.get('path_list', '')
	if path_list:
		path_list = Utils.to_list(path_list)
	else:
		path_list = environ.get('PATH', '').split(os.pathsep)

	if var in environ:
		filename = environ[var]
		if os.path.isfile(filename):
			# typical CC=/usr/bin/gcc waf configure build
			ret = [filename]
		else:
			# case  CC='ccache gcc' waf configure build
			ret = self.cmd_to_list(filename)
	elif self.env[var]:
		# set by the user in the wscript file
		ret = self.env[var]
		ret = self.cmd_to_list(ret)
	else:
		if not ret:
			ret = self.find_binary(filename, exts.split(','), path_list)
		if not ret and Utils.winreg:
			ret = Utils.get_registry_app_path(Utils.winreg.HKEY_CURRENT_USER, filename)
		if not ret and Utils.winreg:
			ret = Utils.get_registry_app_path(Utils.winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, filename)
		ret = self.cmd_to_list(ret)


	if ret:
		if len(ret) == 1:
			retmsg = ret[0]
		else:
			retmsg = ret
	else:
		retmsg = False

	self.msg("Checking for program '%s'" % msg, retmsg, **kw)
	if not kw.get('quiet', None):
		self.to_log('find program=%r paths=%r var=%r -> %r' % (filename, path_list, var, ret))

	if not ret:
		self.fatal(kw.get('errmsg', '') or 'Could not find the program %r' % filename)

	interpreter = kw.get('interpreter', None)
	if interpreter is None:
		if not Utils.check_exe(ret[0], env=environ):
			self.fatal('Program %r is not executable' % ret)
		self.env[var] = ret
	else:
		self.env[var] = self.env[interpreter] + ret

	return ret

@conf
def find_binary(self, filenames, exts, paths):
	for f in filenames:
		for ext in exts:
			exe_name = f + ext
			if os.path.isabs(exe_name):
				if os.path.isfile(exe_name):
					return exe_name
			else:
				for path in paths:
					x = os.path.expanduser(os.path.join(path, exe_name))
					if os.path.isfile(x):
						return x
	return None


@conf
def run_build(self, *k, **kw):
	"""
	Create a temporary build context to execute a build. A reference to that build
	context is kept on self.test_bld for debugging purposes, and you should not rely
	on it too much (read the note on the cache below).
	The parameters given in the arguments to this function are passed as arguments for
	a single task generator created in the build. Only three parameters are obligatory:

	:param features: features to pass to a task generator created in the build
	:type features: list of string
	:param compile_filename: file to create for the compilation (default: *test.c*)
	:type compile_filename: string
	:param code: code to write in the filename to compile
	:type code: string

	Though this function returns *0* by default, the build may set an attribute named *retval* on the
	build context object to return a particular value. See :py:func:`waflib.Tools.c_config.test_exec_fun` for example.

	This function also provides a limited cache. To use it, provide the following option::

		def options(opt):
			opt.add_option('--confcache', dest='confcache', default=0,
				action='count', help='Use a configuration cache')

	And execute the configuration with the following command-line::

		$ waf configure --confcache

	"""

	lst = [str(v) for (p, v) in kw.items() if p != 'env']
	h = Utils.h_list(lst)
	dir = self.bldnode.abspath() + os.sep + (not Utils.is_win32 and '.' or '') + 'conf_check_' + Utils.to_hex(h)

	try:
		os.makedirs(dir)
	except OSError:
		pass

	try:
		os.stat(dir)
	except OSError:
		self.fatal('cannot use the configuration test folder %r' % dir)

	cachemode = getattr(Options.options, 'confcache', None)
	if cachemode == 1:
		try:
			proj = ConfigSet.ConfigSet(os.path.join(dir, 'cache_run_build'))
		except OSError:
			pass
		except IOError:
			pass
		else:
			ret = proj['cache_run_build']
			if isinstance(ret, str) and ret.startswith('Test does not build'):
				self.fatal(ret)
			return ret

	bdir = os.path.join(dir, 'testbuild')

	if not os.path.exists(bdir):
		os.makedirs(bdir)

	self.test_bld = bld = Build.BuildContext(top_dir=dir, out_dir=bdir)
	bld.init_dirs()
	bld.progress_bar = 0
	bld.targets = '*'

	bld.logger = self.logger
	bld.all_envs.update(self.all_envs) # not really necessary
	bld.env = kw['env']

	# OMG huge hack
	bld.kw = kw
	bld.conf = self
	kw['build_fun'](bld)

	ret = -1
	try:
		try:
			bld.compile()
		except Errors.WafError:
			ret = 'Test does not build: %s' % Utils.ex_stack()
			self.fatal(ret)
		else:
			ret = getattr(bld, 'retval', 0)
	finally:
		if cachemode == 1:
			# cache the results each time
			proj = ConfigSet.ConfigSet()
			proj['cache_run_build'] = ret
			proj.store(os.path.join(dir, 'cache_run_build'))
		else:
			shutil.rmtree(dir)

	return ret

@conf
def ret_msg(self, msg, args):
	if isinstance(msg, str):
		return msg
	return msg(args)

@conf
def test(self, *k, **kw):

	if not 'env' in kw:
		kw['env'] = self.env.derive()

	# validate_c for example
	if kw.get('validate', None):
		kw['validate'](kw)

	self.start_msg(kw['msg'], **kw)
	ret = None
	try:
		ret = self.run_build(*k, **kw)
	except self.errors.ConfigurationError:
		self.end_msg(kw['errmsg'], 'YELLOW', **kw)
		if Logs.verbose > 1:
			raise
		else:
			self.fatal('The configuration failed')
	else:
		kw['success'] = ret

	if kw.get('post_check', None):
		ret = kw['post_check'](kw)

	if ret:
		self.end_msg(kw['errmsg'], 'YELLOW', **kw)
		self.fatal('The configuration failed %r' % ret)
	else:
		self.end_msg(self.ret_msg(kw['okmsg'], kw), **kw)
	return ret