geneva/actions/packet.py

332 lines
11 KiB
Python

import copy
import random
import actions.layer
_SUPPORTED_LAYERS = [
actions.layer.IPLayer,
actions.layer.TCPLayer,
actions.layer.UDPLayer,
actions.layer.DNSLayer,
actions.layer.DNSQRLayer
]
SUPPORTED_LAYERS = _SUPPORTED_LAYERS
class Packet():
"""
Defines a Packet class, a convenience wrapper around
scapy packets for ease of use.
"""
def __init__(self, packet=None):
"""
Initializes the packet object.
"""
self.packet = packet
self.layers = self.setup_layers()
self.sleep = 0
def __str__(self):
"""
Defines string representation for the packet.
"""
return self._str_packet(self.packet)
@staticmethod
def _str_packet(packet):
"""
Static method to print a scapy packet.
"""
if packet.haslayer("TCP"):
return "TCP %s:%d --> %s:%d [%s] %s: %s" % (
packet["IP"].src,
packet["TCP"].sport,
packet["IP"].dst,
packet["TCP"].dport,
packet["TCP"].sprintf('%TCP.flags%'),
str(packet["TCP"].chksum),
Packet._str_load(packet["TCP"], "TCP"))
elif packet.haslayer("UDP"):
return "UDP %s:%d --> %s:%d %s: %s" % (
packet["IP"].src,
packet["UDP"].sport,
packet["IP"].dst,
packet["UDP"].dport,
str(packet["UDP"].chksum),
Packet._str_load(packet["UDP"], "UDP"))
load = ""
if hasattr(packet["IP"], "load"):
load = str(bytes(packet["IP"].load))
return "%s --> %s: %s" % (
packet["IP"].src,
packet["IP"].dst,
load)
@staticmethod
def _str_load(packet, protocol):
"""
Prints DNS header for now
"""
if packet.haslayer("DNS") and packet.haslayer("DNSQR"):
res = "%s:%s:%s " % (
packet["DNSQR"].qname.decode('utf8'),
str(packet["DNSQR"].qtype),
str(packet["DNSQR"].qclass))
DNS_res = ""
for i in range(packet["DNS"].ancount):
dnsrr = packet["DNS"].an[i]
DNS_res += " " + ':'.join([str(dnsrr.rrname.decode('utf8')),
str(dnsrr.type),
str(dnsrr.rclass),
str(dnsrr.ttl),
str(dnsrr.rdlen),
str(dnsrr.rdata)])
return "%s %s" % (res, DNS_res)
else:
return str(packet[protocol].payload)
def __bytes__(self):
"""
Returns packet's binary representation.
"""
return bytes(self.packet)
def show(self, **kwargs):
"""
Calls scapy's show method.
"""
return self.packet.show(**kwargs)
def show2(self, **kwargs):
"""
Calls scapy's show method.
"""
return self.packet.show2(**kwargs)
def read_layers(self):
"""
Generator that yields parsed Layer objects from the protocols in the given packet.
"""
iter_packet = self.packet
while iter_packet:
parsed_layer = Packet.parse_layer(iter_packet)
if parsed_layer:
if parsed_layer.name != "Raw":
yield parsed_layer
iter_packet = parsed_layer.get_next_layer()
else:
iter_packet = iter_packet.payload
def has_supported_layers(self):
"""
Checks if this packet contains supported layers.
"""
return bool(self.layers)
def setup_layers(self):
"""
Sets up a lookup dictionary for the given layers in this packet.
"""
layers = {}
for layer in self.read_layers():
layers[layer.name.upper()] = layer
return layers
def copy(self):
"""
Deep copies this packet. This method is required because it is not safe
to use copy.deepcopy on this entire packet object, because the parsed layers
become disassociated with the underlying packet layers, which breaks layer
setting.
"""
return Packet(copy.deepcopy(self.packet))
@staticmethod
def parse_layer(to_parse):
"""
Takes a given scapy layer object and returns a Geneva Layer object.
"""
for layer in SUPPORTED_LAYERS:
if layer.name_matches(to_parse.name):
return layer(to_parse)
def haslayer(self, layer):
"""
Checks if a given layer is in the packet.
"""
return self.packet.haslayer(layer)
def __getitem__(self, item):
"""
Returns a layer.
"""
return self.packet[item]
def set(self, str_protocol, field, value):
"""
Sets the given protocol field to the given value.
Raises AssertionError if the protocol is not present.
"""
assert self.haslayer(str_protocol), "Given protocol %s is not in packet." % str_protocol
assert str_protocol in self.layers, "Given protocol %s is not permitted." % str_protocol
# Recalculate the checksums
if self.haslayer("IP"):
del self.packet["IP"].chksum
if self.haslayer("TCP"):
del self.packet["TCP"].chksum
return self.layers[str_protocol].set(self.packet, field, value)
def get(self, str_protocol, field):
"""
Retrieves the value of a given field for a given protocol.
Raises AssertionError if the protocol is not present.
"""
assert self.haslayer(str_protocol), "Given protocol %s is not in packet." % str_protocol
assert str_protocol in self.layers, "Given protocol %s is not permitted." % str_protocol
return self.layers[str_protocol].get(field)
def gen(self, str_protocol, field):
"""
Generates a value of a given field for a given protocol.
Raises AssertionError if the protocol is not present.
"""
assert self.haslayer(str_protocol), "Given protocol %s is not in packet." % str_protocol
assert str_protocol in self.layers, "Given protocol %s is not permitted." % str_protocol
return self.layers[str_protocol].gen(field)
@classmethod
def parse(cls, str_protocol, field, value):
"""
Parses a given value for a given field of a given protocool.
Raises AssertionError if the protocol is not present.
"""
parsing_layer = None
for layer in SUPPORTED_LAYERS:
if layer.name_matches(str_protocol):
parsing_layer = layer(None)
assert parsing_layer, "Given protocol %s is not permitted." % str_protocol
return parsing_layer.parse(field, value)
def get_random_layer(self):
"""
Retrieves a random layer from this packet.
"""
return self.layers[random.choice(list(self.layers.keys()))]
def get_random(self):
"""
Retrieves a random protocol, field, and value from this packet.
"""
layer = self.get_random_layer()
field, value = layer.get_random()
return layer.protocol, field, value
@staticmethod
def gen_random():
"""
Generates a possible random protocol, field, and value.
"""
# layer is a Geneva Layer class - to instantiate it, we must give it a layer
# to use. Every Geneva Layer stores the underlying scapy layer it wraps,
# so simply invoke that as a default.
layer = random.choice(SUPPORTED_LAYERS)
layer_obj = layer(layer.protocol())
field, value = layer_obj.gen_random()
return layer.protocol, field, value
@staticmethod
def get_supported_protocol(protocol):
"""
Checks if the given protocol exists in the SUPPORTED_LAYERS list.
"""
for layer in SUPPORTED_LAYERS:
if layer.name_matches(protocol.upper()):
return layer
return None
@staticmethod
def reset_restrictions():
"""
Removes layer and field restrictions.
"""
global SUPPORTED_LAYERS, _SUPPORTED_LAYERS
SUPPORTED_LAYERS = _SUPPORTED_LAYERS
for layer in SUPPORTED_LAYERS:
layer.reset_restrictions()
@staticmethod
def restrict_fields(logger, filter_protocols, filter_fields, disable_fields):
"""
Validates input arguments. Used by evolve.py to restrict the scope
of this evolution.
"""
global SUPPORTED_LAYERS
if not disable_fields:
disable_fields = []
# First, apply a field whitelist if it was requested
valid = []
if filter_fields:
for layer in SUPPORTED_LAYERS:
new_fields = []
for field in filter_fields:
if field in layer.fields:
new_fields.append(field)
valid.append(field)
layer.fields = new_fields
if valid and logger:
logger.info("Strategies will only be allowed to use fields: %s" % ", ".join(list(set(valid))))
elif logger:
logger.error("None of the given fields exist in the packet headers of given protocols.")
# Apply a field blacklist if it was requested
for field in disable_fields:
for layer in SUPPORTED_LAYERS:
layer.fields = [f for f in layer.fields if f not in disable_fields]
if disable_fields and logger:
logger.info("Strategies will not be allowed to use fields %s" % ", ".join(disable_fields))
allowed_layers = []
# Finally, filter protocols
for protocol in filter_protocols:
allowed_layer = Packet.get_supported_protocol(protocol)
if not allowed_layer:
if logger:
logger.error("%s not a supported protocol." % protocol)
continue
# Only keep the layer allowed if it contains allowed fields
if allowed_layer.fields:
allowed_layers.append(allowed_layer)
assert allowed_layers, "Cannot evolve with no available packet layers!"
SUPPORTED_LAYERS = allowed_layers
if logger and allowed_layers:
logger.info("Strategies will only be allowed to use protocols: %s" % ", ".join([l.name for l in allowed_layers]))
def dns_decompress(self, logger):
"""
Performs DNS decompression, if applicable. Returns a new packet.
"""
self.packet = actions.layer.DNSLayer.dns_decompress(self.packet, logger)
self.layers = self.setup_layers()
return self