binutils-gdb/bfd/elf-linux-core.h

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/* Definitions for PRPSINFO structures under ELF on GNU/Linux.
Copyright (C) 2013-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
MA 02110-1301, USA. */
#ifndef ELF_LINUX_CORE_H
#define ELF_LINUX_CORE_H
/* The PRPSINFO structures defined below are used by most
architectures, although some of them define their own versions
(like e.g., PPC). */
/* External 32-bit structure for PRPSINFO. This structure is
ABI-defined, thus we choose to use char arrays here in order to
avoid dealing with different types in different architectures.
This structure will ultimately be written in the corefile's note
section, as the PRPSINFO. */
struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo32
{
char pr_state; /* Numeric process state. */
char pr_sname; /* Char for pr_state. */
char pr_zomb; /* Zombie. */
char pr_nice; /* Nice val. */
char pr_flag[4]; /* Flags. */
char pr_uid[2];
char pr_gid[2];
char pr_pid[4];
char pr_ppid[4];
char pr_pgrp[4];
char pr_sid[4];
char pr_fname[16]; /* Filename of executable. */
char pr_psargs[80]; /* Initial part of arg list. */
};
/* Helper function to copy an elf_internal_linux_prpsinfo in host
endian to an elf_external_linux_prpsinfo32 in target endian. */
static inline void
swap_linux_prpsinfo32_out (bfd *obfd,
const struct elf_internal_linux_prpsinfo *from,
struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo32 *to)
{
bfd_put_8 (obfd, from->pr_state, &to->pr_state);
bfd_put_8 (obfd, from->pr_sname, &to->pr_sname);
bfd_put_8 (obfd, from->pr_zomb, &to->pr_zomb);
bfd_put_8 (obfd, from->pr_nice, &to->pr_nice);
bfd_put_32 (obfd, from->pr_flag, to->pr_flag);
bfd_put_16 (obfd, from->pr_uid, to->pr_uid);
bfd_put_16 (obfd, from->pr_gid, to->pr_gid);
bfd_put_32 (obfd, from->pr_pid, to->pr_pid);
bfd_put_32 (obfd, from->pr_ppid, to->pr_ppid);
bfd_put_32 (obfd, from->pr_pgrp, to->pr_pgrp);
bfd_put_32 (obfd, from->pr_sid, to->pr_sid);
strncpy (to->pr_fname, from->pr_fname, sizeof (to->pr_fname));
strncpy (to->pr_psargs, from->pr_psargs, sizeof (to->pr_psargs));
}
/* External 64-bit structure for PRPSINFO. This structure is
ABI-defined, thus we choose to use char arrays here in order to
avoid dealing with different types in different architectures.
This structure will ultimately be written in the corefile's note
section, as the PRPSINFO. */
struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo64
{
char pr_state; /* Numeric process state. */
char pr_sname; /* Char for pr_state. */
char pr_zomb; /* Zombie. */
char pr_nice; /* Nice val. */
char gap[4];
ELF/BFD: Fix padding in `elf_external_linux_prpsinfo64' Fix commit 70a38d42c5b3 ("New entry points for writing Linux NT_PRPSINFO notes."), <https://sourceware.org/ml/binutils/2013-02/msg00023.html>, and move the padding of the `elf_external_linux_prpsinfo64' structure to match the corresponding 64-bit Linux kernel `elf_prpsinfo' structure. The 64-bit kernel structure is defined as follows: (gdb) ptype struct elf_prpsinfo type = struct elf_prpsinfo { char pr_state; char pr_sname; char pr_zomb; char pr_nice; unsigned long pr_flag; __kernel_uid_t pr_uid; __kernel_gid_t pr_gid; pid_t pr_pid; pid_t pr_ppid; pid_t pr_pgrp; pid_t pr_sid; char pr_fname[16]; char pr_psargs[80]; } (gdb) print /x &((struct elf_prpsinfo *)0)->pr_nice $1 = 0x3 (gdb) print /x &((struct elf_prpsinfo *)0)->pr_flag $2 = 0x8 (gdb) print /x &((struct elf_prpsinfo *)0)->pr_uid $3 = 0x10 (gdb) print sizeof(((struct elf_prpsinfo *)0)->pr_flag) $4 = 8 (gdb) with implicit padding present before the `pr_flag' member, to correctly align it to a multiple of 8. Conversely `elf_external_linux_prpsinfo64' has padding after its `pr_flag' member: (top-gdb) ptype struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo64 type = struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo64 { char pr_state; char pr_sname; char pr_zomb; char pr_nice; char pr_flag[8]; char gap[4]; char pr_uid[4]; char pr_gid[4]; char pr_pid[4]; char pr_ppid[4]; char pr_pgrp[4]; char pr_sid[4]; char pr_fname[16]; char pr_psargs[80]; } (top-gdb) print /x &((struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo64 *)0)->pr_nice $1 = 0x3 (top-gdb) print /x &((struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo64 *)0)->pr_flag $2 = 0x4 (top-gdb) print /x &((struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo64 *)0)->pr_uid $3 = 0x10 (top-gdb) and consequently `pr_flag' is misplaced. Move `gap' ahead of `pr_flag' then. bfd/ * elf-linux-core.h (elf_external_linux_prpsinfo64): Move the `gap' member ahead of `pr_flag'.
2017-10-11 16:01:40 +02:00
char pr_flag[8]; /* Flags. */
char pr_uid[4];
char pr_gid[4];
char pr_pid[4];
char pr_ppid[4];
char pr_pgrp[4];
char pr_sid[4];
char pr_fname[16]; /* Filename of executable. */
char pr_psargs[80]; /* Initial part of arg list. */
};
/* Helper function to copy an elf_internal_linux_prpsinfo in host
endian to an elf_external_linux_prpsinfo64 in target endian. */
static inline void
swap_linux_prpsinfo64_out (bfd *obfd,
const struct elf_internal_linux_prpsinfo *from,
struct elf_external_linux_prpsinfo64 *to)
{
bfd_put_8 (obfd, from->pr_state, &to->pr_state);
bfd_put_8 (obfd, from->pr_sname, &to->pr_sname);
bfd_put_8 (obfd, from->pr_zomb, &to->pr_zomb);
bfd_put_8 (obfd, from->pr_nice, &to->pr_nice);
bfd_put_64 (obfd, from->pr_flag, to->pr_flag);
bfd_put_32 (obfd, from->pr_uid, to->pr_uid);
bfd_put_32 (obfd, from->pr_gid, to->pr_gid);
bfd_put_32 (obfd, from->pr_pid, to->pr_pid);
bfd_put_32 (obfd, from->pr_ppid, to->pr_ppid);
bfd_put_32 (obfd, from->pr_pgrp, to->pr_pgrp);
bfd_put_32 (obfd, from->pr_sid, to->pr_sid);
strncpy (to->pr_fname, from->pr_fname, sizeof (to->pr_fname));
strncpy (to->pr_psargs, from->pr_psargs, sizeof (to->pr_psargs));
}
#endif