binutils-gdb/ld/ldfile.c

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/* Linker file opening and searching.
* Makefile.am (eelf32iq10.c): Fix tab/whitespace mixup. * Makefile.am (ldmain.o): Add @TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT_DEFINE@. (GENSCRIPTS): Add @use_sysroot@. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. * configure.host: Move setting of NATIVE_LIB_DIRS to... * configure.tgt: ... here. Use ${target} instead of ${host} for NATIVE_LIB_DIRS. * configure.in: Add --with-sysroot. * configure: Regenerated. * genscripts.sh: Accept use_sysroot option. Set new variables NATIVE and USE_LIBPATH. Prepend "=" to directory names if $use_sysroot. Don't search $tool_lib if $use_sysroot. * ldfile.c (ldfile_add_library_path): Handle leading '='. * ldmain.c (TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT): Define if not defined. (ld_sysroot): New variable. (main): Initialize ld_sysroot. * ldmain.h (ld_sysroot): New extern. * emultempl/elf32.em: Use NATIVE and USE_LIBPATH instead of searching $EMULATION_LIBPATH. (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_add_sysroot): New function. (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_check_ld_so_conf): Use it. Honor ld_sysroot. (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): Likewise. Only search environment variables if $NATIVE. * ld.texinfo (Options): Mention "=" prefix in the description of -L. * NEWS: Mention --with-sysroot. * emulparams/elf32bmipn32-defs.sh: Set NATIVE and LIBPATH_SUFFIX instead of setting LIB_PATH. * emulparams/elf32ppc.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf64_s390.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf64_sparc.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf64ppc.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf_x86_64.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf64_aix.sh: Add "=" prefixes to LIB_PATH. * emulparams/elf64hppa.sh: Add "=" prefixes to LIB_PATH.
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Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker.
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GLD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
any later version.
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GLD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GLD; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
02111-1307, USA. */
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/* ldfile.c: look after all the file stuff. */
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#include "bfd.h"
#include "sysdep.h"
#include "bfdlink.h"
#include "safe-ctype.h"
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#include "ld.h"
#include "ldmisc.h"
#include "ldexp.h"
#include "ldlang.h"
#include "ldfile.h"
#include "ldmain.h"
#include <ldgram.h>
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#include "ldlex.h"
#include "ldemul.h"
#include "libiberty.h"
#include "filenames.h"
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const char * ldfile_input_filename;
bfd_boolean ldfile_assumed_script = FALSE;
const char * ldfile_output_machine_name = "";
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unsigned long ldfile_output_machine;
enum bfd_architecture ldfile_output_architecture;
search_dirs_type * search_head;
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#ifndef MPW
#ifdef VMS
char * slash = "";
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#else
#if defined (_WIN32) && ! defined (__CYGWIN32__)
char * slash = "\\";
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#else
char * slash = "/";
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#endif
#endif
#else /* MPW */
/* The MPW path char is a colon. */
char * slash = ":";
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#endif /* MPW */
typedef struct search_arch
{
char *name;
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struct search_arch *next;
} search_arch_type;
static search_dirs_type **search_tail_ptr = &search_head;
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static search_arch_type *search_arch_head;
static search_arch_type **search_arch_tail_ptr = &search_arch_head;
static FILE *try_open
PARAMS ((const char *, const char *));
static bfd_boolean is_sysrooted_pathname
PARAMS ((const char *, bfd_boolean));
/* Test whether a pathname, after canonicalization, is the same or a
sub-directory of the sysroot directory. */
static bfd_boolean
is_sysrooted_pathname (name, notsame)
const char *name;
bfd_boolean notsame;
{
char * realname = ld_canon_sysroot ? lrealpath (name) : NULL;
int len;
bfd_boolean result;
if (! realname)
return FALSE;
len = strlen (realname);
if (((! notsame && len == ld_canon_sysroot_len)
|| (len >= ld_canon_sysroot_len
&& IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (realname[ld_canon_sysroot_len])
&& (realname[ld_canon_sysroot_len] = '\0') == '\0'))
&& FILENAME_CMP (ld_canon_sysroot, realname) == 0)
result = TRUE;
else
result = FALSE;
if (realname)
free (realname);
return result;
}
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/* Adds NAME to the library search path.
Makes a copy of NAME using xmalloc(). */
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void
ldfile_add_library_path (name, cmdline)
const char *name;
bfd_boolean cmdline;
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{
search_dirs_type *new;
if (!cmdline && config.only_cmd_line_lib_dirs)
return;
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new = (search_dirs_type *) xmalloc (sizeof (search_dirs_type));
new->next = NULL;
new->cmdline = cmdline;
*search_tail_ptr = new;
search_tail_ptr = &new->next;
* Makefile.am (eelf32iq10.c): Fix tab/whitespace mixup. * Makefile.am (ldmain.o): Add @TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT_DEFINE@. (GENSCRIPTS): Add @use_sysroot@. * Makefile.in: Regenerated. * configure.host: Move setting of NATIVE_LIB_DIRS to... * configure.tgt: ... here. Use ${target} instead of ${host} for NATIVE_LIB_DIRS. * configure.in: Add --with-sysroot. * configure: Regenerated. * genscripts.sh: Accept use_sysroot option. Set new variables NATIVE and USE_LIBPATH. Prepend "=" to directory names if $use_sysroot. Don't search $tool_lib if $use_sysroot. * ldfile.c (ldfile_add_library_path): Handle leading '='. * ldmain.c (TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT): Define if not defined. (ld_sysroot): New variable. (main): Initialize ld_sysroot. * ldmain.h (ld_sysroot): New extern. * emultempl/elf32.em: Use NATIVE and USE_LIBPATH instead of searching $EMULATION_LIBPATH. (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_add_sysroot): New function. (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_check_ld_so_conf): Use it. Honor ld_sysroot. (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): Likewise. Only search environment variables if $NATIVE. * ld.texinfo (Options): Mention "=" prefix in the description of -L. * NEWS: Mention --with-sysroot. * emulparams/elf32bmipn32-defs.sh: Set NATIVE and LIBPATH_SUFFIX instead of setting LIB_PATH. * emulparams/elf32ppc.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf64_s390.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf64_sparc.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf64ppc.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf_x86_64.sh: Likewise. * emulparams/elf64_aix.sh: Add "=" prefixes to LIB_PATH. * emulparams/elf64hppa.sh: Add "=" prefixes to LIB_PATH.
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/* If a directory is marked as honoring sysroot, prepend the sysroot path
now. */
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if (name[0] == '=')
{
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new->name = concat (ld_sysroot, name + 1, NULL);
new->sysrooted = TRUE;
}
else
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{
new->name = xstrdup (name);
new->sysrooted = is_sysrooted_pathname (name, FALSE);
}
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}
/* Try to open a BFD for a lang_input_statement. */
bfd_boolean
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ldfile_try_open_bfd (attempt, entry)
const char *attempt;
lang_input_statement_type *entry;
{
entry->the_bfd = bfd_openr (attempt, entry->target);
if (trace_file_tries)
{
if (entry->the_bfd == NULL)
info_msg (_("attempt to open %s failed\n"), attempt);
else
info_msg (_("attempt to open %s succeeded\n"), attempt);
}
if (entry->the_bfd == NULL)
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{
if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_invalid_target)
einfo (_("%F%P: invalid BFD target `%s'\n"), entry->target);
return FALSE;
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}
/* If we are searching for this file, see if the architecture is
compatible with the output file. If it isn't, keep searching.
If we can't open the file as an object file, stop the search
here. */
if (entry->search_dirs_flag)
{
bfd *check;
if (bfd_check_format (entry->the_bfd, bfd_archive))
check = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (entry->the_bfd, NULL);
else
check = entry->the_bfd;
if (check != NULL)
{
if (! bfd_check_format (check, bfd_object))
{
if (check == entry->the_bfd
&& bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_file_not_recognized
&& ! ldemul_unrecognized_file (entry))
{
int token, skip = 0;
char *arg, *arg1, *arg2, *arg3;
extern FILE *yyin;
/* Try to interpret the file as a linker script. */
ldfile_open_command_file (attempt);
ldfile_assumed_script = TRUE;
parser_input = input_selected;
ldlex_both ();
token = INPUT_SCRIPT;
while (token != 0)
{
switch (token)
{
case OUTPUT_FORMAT:
if ((token = yylex ()) != '(')
continue;
if ((token = yylex ()) != NAME)
continue;
arg1 = yylval.name;
arg2 = NULL;
arg3 = NULL;
token = yylex ();
if (token == ',')
{
if ((token = yylex ()) != NAME)
{
free (arg1);
continue;
}
arg2 = yylval.name;
if ((token = yylex ()) != ','
|| (token = yylex ()) != NAME)
{
free (arg1);
free (arg2);
continue;
}
arg3 = yylval.name;
token = yylex ();
}
if (token == ')')
{
switch (command_line.endian)
{
default:
case ENDIAN_UNSET:
arg = arg1; break;
case ENDIAN_BIG:
arg = arg2 ? arg2 : arg1; break;
case ENDIAN_LITTLE:
arg = arg3 ? arg3 : arg1; break;
}
if (strcmp (arg, lang_get_output_target ()) != 0)
skip = 1;
}
free (arg1);
if (arg2) free (arg2);
if (arg3) free (arg3);
break;
case NAME:
case LNAME:
case VERS_IDENTIFIER:
case VERS_TAG:
free (yylval.name);
break;
case INT:
if (yylval.bigint.str)
free (yylval.bigint.str);
break;
}
token = yylex ();
}
ldlex_popstate ();
ldfile_assumed_script = FALSE;
fclose (yyin);
yyin = NULL;
if (skip)
{
einfo (_("%P: skipping incompatible %s when searching for %s\n"),
attempt, entry->local_sym_name);
bfd_close (entry->the_bfd);
entry->the_bfd = NULL;
return FALSE;
}
}
return TRUE;
}
if ((bfd_arch_get_compatible (check, output_bfd,
command_line.accept_unknown_input_arch) == NULL)
/* XCOFF archives can have 32 and 64 bit objects. */
&& ! (bfd_get_flavour (check) == bfd_target_xcoff_flavour
&& bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd) == bfd_target_xcoff_flavour
&& bfd_check_format (entry->the_bfd, bfd_archive)))
{
einfo (_("%P: skipping incompatible %s when searching for %s\n"),
attempt, entry->local_sym_name);
bfd_close (entry->the_bfd);
entry->the_bfd = NULL;
return FALSE;
}
}
}
return TRUE;
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}
/* Search for and open the file specified by ENTRY. If it is an
archive, use ARCH, LIB and SUFFIX to modify the file name. */
bfd_boolean
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ldfile_open_file_search (arch, entry, lib, suffix)
const char *arch;
lang_input_statement_type *entry;
const char *lib;
const char *suffix;
{
search_dirs_type *search;
/* If this is not an archive, try to open it in the current
directory first. */
if (! entry->is_archive)
{
if (entry->sysrooted && IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (entry->filename))
{
char *name = concat (ld_sysroot, entry->filename,
(const char *) NULL);
if (ldfile_try_open_bfd (name, entry))
{
entry->filename = name;
return TRUE;
}
free (name);
}
else if (ldfile_try_open_bfd (entry->filename, entry))
{
entry->sysrooted = IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (entry->filename)
&& is_sysrooted_pathname (entry->filename, TRUE);
return TRUE;
}
if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (entry->filename))
return FALSE;
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}
for (search = search_head;
search != (search_dirs_type *) NULL;
search = search->next)
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{
char *string;
if (entry->dynamic && ! link_info.relocateable)
{
if (ldemul_open_dynamic_archive (arch, search, entry))
{
entry->sysrooted = search->sysrooted;
return TRUE;
}
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}
string = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (search->name)
+ strlen (slash)
+ strlen (lib)
+ strlen (entry->filename)
+ strlen (arch)
+ strlen (suffix)
+ 1);
if (entry->is_archive)
sprintf (string, "%s%s%s%s%s%s", search->name, slash,
lib, entry->filename, arch, suffix);
else
sprintf (string, "%s%s%s", search->name, slash, entry->filename);
if (ldfile_try_open_bfd (string, entry))
{
entry->filename = string;
entry->sysrooted = search->sysrooted;
return TRUE;
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}
free (string);
}
return FALSE;
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}
/* Open the input file specified by ENTRY. */
void
ldfile_open_file (entry)
lang_input_statement_type *entry;
{
if (entry->the_bfd != NULL)
return;
if (! entry->search_dirs_flag)
{
if (ldfile_try_open_bfd (entry->filename, entry))
return;
if (strcmp (entry->filename, entry->local_sym_name) != 0)
einfo (_("%F%P: cannot open %s for %s: %E\n"),
entry->filename, entry->local_sym_name);
else
einfo (_("%F%P: cannot open %s: %E\n"), entry->local_sym_name);
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}
else
{
search_arch_type *arch;
bfd_boolean found = FALSE;
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/* Try to open <filename><suffix> or lib<filename><suffix>.a */
for (arch = search_arch_head;
arch != (search_arch_type *) NULL;
arch = arch->next)
{
found = ldfile_open_file_search (arch->name, entry, "lib", ".a");
if (found)
break;
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#ifdef VMS
found = ldfile_open_file_search (arch->name, entry, ":lib", ".a");
if (found)
break;
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#endif
found = ldemul_find_potential_libraries (arch->name, entry);
if (found)
break;
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}
/* If we have found the file, we don't need to search directories
again. */
if (found)
entry->search_dirs_flag = FALSE;
else if (entry->sysrooted
&& ld_sysroot
&& IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (entry->local_sym_name))
einfo (_("%F%P: cannot find %s inside %s\n"),
entry->local_sym_name, ld_sysroot);
else
einfo (_("%F%P: cannot find %s\n"), entry->local_sym_name);
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}
}
/* Try to open NAME; if that fails, try NAME with EXTEN appended to it. */
static FILE *
try_open (name, exten)
const char *name;
const char *exten;
{
FILE *result;
char buff[1000];
result = fopen (name, "r");
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if (trace_file_tries)
{
if (result == NULL)
info_msg (_("cannot find script file %s\n"), name);
else
info_msg (_("opened script file %s\n"), name);
}
if (result != NULL)
return result;
if (*exten)
{
sprintf (buff, "%s%s", name, exten);
result = fopen (buff, "r");
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if (trace_file_tries)
{
if (result == NULL)
info_msg (_("cannot find script file %s\n"), buff);
else
info_msg (_("opened script file %s\n"), buff);
}
}
return result;
}
/* Try to open NAME; if that fails, look for it in any directories
specified with -L, without and with EXTEND appended. */
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FILE *
ldfile_find_command_file (name, extend)
const char *name;
const char *extend;
{
search_dirs_type *search;
FILE *result;
char buffer[1000];
/* First try raw name. */
result = try_open (name, "");
if (result == (FILE *) NULL)
{
/* Try now prefixes. */
for (search = search_head;
search != (search_dirs_type *) NULL;
search = search->next)
{
sprintf (buffer, "%s%s%s", search->name, slash, name);
result = try_open (buffer, extend);
if (result)
break;
}
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}
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return result;
}
void
ldfile_open_command_file (name)
const char *name;
{
FILE *ldlex_input_stack;
ldlex_input_stack = ldfile_find_command_file (name, "");
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if (ldlex_input_stack == (FILE *) NULL)
{
bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
einfo (_("%P%F: cannot open linker script file %s: %E\n"), name);
}
lex_push_file (ldlex_input_stack, name);
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ldfile_input_filename = name;
lineno = 1;
saved_script_handle = ldlex_input_stack;
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}
#ifdef GNU960
static char *
gnu960_map_archname (name)
char *name;
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{
struct tabentry { char *cmd_switch; char *arch; };
static struct tabentry arch_tab[] =
{
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"", "",
"KA", "ka",
"KB", "kb",
"KC", "mc", /* Synonym for MC */
"MC", "mc",
"CA", "ca",
"SA", "ka", /* Functionally equivalent to KA */
"SB", "kb", /* Functionally equivalent to KB */
NULL, ""
};
struct tabentry *tp;
for (tp = arch_tab; tp->cmd_switch != NULL; tp++)
{
if (! strcmp (name,tp->cmd_switch))
break;
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}
if (tp->cmd_switch == NULL)
einfo (_("%P%F: unknown architecture: %s\n"), name);
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return tp->arch;
}
void
ldfile_add_arch (name)
char *name;
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{
search_arch_type *new =
(search_arch_type *) xmalloc ((bfd_size_type) (sizeof (search_arch_type)));
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if (*name != '\0')
{
if (ldfile_output_machine_name[0] != '\0')
{
einfo (_("%P%F: target architecture respecified\n"));
return;
}
ldfile_output_machine_name = name;
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}
new->next = (search_arch_type *) NULL;
new->name = gnu960_map_archname (name);
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*search_arch_tail_ptr = new;
search_arch_tail_ptr = &new->next;
}
#else /* not GNU960 */
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void
ldfile_add_arch (in_name)
const char *in_name;
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{
char *name = xstrdup (in_name);
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search_arch_type *new =
(search_arch_type *) xmalloc (sizeof (search_arch_type));
ldfile_output_machine_name = in_name;
new->name = name;
new->next = (search_arch_type *) NULL;
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while (*name)
{
*name = TOLOWER (*name);
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name++;
}
*search_arch_tail_ptr = new;
search_arch_tail_ptr = &new->next;
}
#endif
/* Set the output architecture. */
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void
ldfile_set_output_arch (string)
const char *string;
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{
const bfd_arch_info_type *arch = bfd_scan_arch (string);
if (arch)
{
ldfile_output_architecture = arch->arch;
ldfile_output_machine = arch->mach;
ldfile_output_machine_name = arch->printable_name;
}
else
{
einfo (_("%P%F: cannot represent machine `%s'\n"), string);
}
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}