Documents the new commands 'frame apply', faas, taas, tfaas

Documents the new commands 'frame apply', faas, taas, tfaas.
Documents the new arguments [FLAG]... added to 'thread apply'.

gdb/doc/ChangeLog
2018-07-12  Philippe Waroquiers  <philippe.waroquiers@skynet.be>

	* gdb.texinfo (Debugging Programs with Multiple Threads):
	Document changes to 'thread apply'.  Document 'taas'.
	Document 'tfaas'.
	(Examining the Stack): Document 'frame apply'.  Document 'faas'.
This commit is contained in:
Philippe Waroquiers 2018-06-24 13:02:43 +02:00
parent 1fe75df7eb
commit 0a2323003c
2 changed files with 193 additions and 2 deletions

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@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
2018-07-12 Philippe Waroquiers <philippe.waroquiers@skynet.be>
* gdb.texinfo (Debugging Programs with Multiple Threads):
Document changes to 'thread apply'. Document 'taas'.
Document 'tfaas'.
(Examining the Stack): Document 'frame apply'. Document 'faas'.
2018-07-11 Sergio Durigan Junior <sergiodj@redhat.com>
Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
Paul Fertser <fercerpav@gmail.com>

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@ -2936,7 +2936,7 @@ programs:
@item automatic notification of new threads
@item @samp{thread @var{thread-id}}, a command to switch among threads
@item @samp{info threads}, a command to inquire about existing threads
@item @samp{thread apply [@var{thread-id-list}] [@var{all}] @var{args}},
@item @samp{thread apply [@var{thread-id-list} | all] @var{args}},
a command to apply a command to a list of threads
@item thread-specific breakpoints
@item @samp{set print thread-events}, which controls printing of
@ -3173,7 +3173,7 @@ threads.
@kindex thread apply
@cindex apply command to several threads
@item thread apply [@var{thread-id-list} | all [-ascending]] @var{command}
@item thread apply [@var{thread-id-list} | all [-ascending]] [@var{flag}]@dots{} @var{command}
The @code{thread apply} command allows you to apply the named
@var{command} to one or more threads. Specify the threads that you
want affected using the thread ID list syntax (@pxref{thread ID
@ -3182,6 +3182,59 @@ command to all threads in descending order, type @kbd{thread apply all
@var{command}}. To apply a command to all threads in ascending order,
type @kbd{thread apply all -ascending @var{command}}.
The @var{flag} arguments control what output to produce and how to handle
errors raised when applying @var{command} to a thread. @var{flag}
must start with a @code{-} directly followed by one letter in
@code{qcs}. If several flags are provided, they must be given
individually, such as @code{-c -q}.
By default, @value{GDBN} displays some thread information before the
output produced by @var{command}, and an error raised during the
execution of a @var{command} will abort @code{thread apply}. The
following flags can be used to fine-tune this behavior:
@table @code
@item -c
The flag @code{-c}, which stands for @samp{continue}, causes any
errors in @var{command} to be displayed, and the execution of
@code{thread apply} then continues.
@item -s
The flag @code{-s}, which stands for @samp{silent}, causes any errors
or empty output produced by a @var{command} to be silently ignored.
That is, the execution continues, but the thread information and errors
are not printed.
@item -q
The flag @code{-q} (@samp{quiet}) disables printing the thread
information.
@end table
Flags @code{-c} and @code{-s} cannot be used together.
@kindex taas
@cindex apply command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output)
@item taas @var{command}
Shortcut for @code{thread apply all -s @var{command}}.
Applies @var{command} on all threads, ignoring errors and empty output.
@kindex tfaas
@cindex apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty output)
@item tfaas @var{command}
Shortcut for @code{thread apply all -s frame apply all -s @var{command}}.
Applies @var{command} on all frames of all threads, ignoring errors
and empty output. Note that the flag @code{-s} is specified twice:
The first @code{-s} ensures that @code{thread apply} only shows the thread
information of the threads for which @code{frame apply} produces
some output. The second @code{-s} is needed to ensure that @code{frame
apply} shows the frame information of a frame only if the
@var{command} successfully produced some output.
It can for example be used to print a local variable or a function
argument without knowing the thread or frame where this variable or argument
is, using:
@smallexample
(@value{GDBP}) tfaas p some_local_var_i_do_not_remember_where_it_is
@end smallexample
@kindex thread name
@cindex name a thread
@ -7304,6 +7357,7 @@ currently executing frame and describes it briefly, similar to the
* Backtrace:: Backtraces
* Selection:: Selecting a frame
* Frame Info:: Information on a frame
* Frame Apply:: Applying a command to several frames
* Frame Filter Management:: Managing frame filters
@end menu
@ -7716,6 +7770,136 @@ accessible at the point of execution of the selected frame.
@end table
@node Frame Apply
@section Applying a Command to Several Frames.
@kindex frame apply
@cindex apply command to several frames
@table @code
@item frame apply [all | @var{count} | @var{-count} | level @var{level}@dots{}] [@var{flag}]@dots{} @var{command}
The @code{frame apply} command allows you to apply the named
@var{command} to one or more frames.
@table @code
@item @code{all}
Specify @code{all} to apply @var{command} to all frames.
@item @var{count}
Use @var{count} to apply @var{command} to the innermost @var{count}
frames, where @var{count} is a positive number.
@item @var{-count}
Use @var{-count} to apply @var{command} to the outermost @var{count}
frames, where @var{count} is a positive number.
@item @code{level}
Use @code{level} to apply @var{command} to the set of frames identified
by the @var{level} list. @var{level} is a frame level or a range of frame
levels as @var{level1}-@var{level2}. The frame level is the number shown
in the first field of the @samp{backtrace} command output.
E.g., @samp{2-4 6-8 3} indicates to apply @var{command} for the frames
at levels 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, and then again on frame at level 3.
@end table
@end table
Note that the frames on which @code{frame apply} applies a command are
also influenced by the @code{set backtrace} settings such as @code{set
backtrace past-main} and @code{set backtrace limit N}. See
@xref{Backtrace,,Backtraces}.
The @var{flag} arguments control what output to produce and how to handle
errors raised when applying @var{command} to a frame. @var{flag}
must start with a @code{-} directly followed by one letter in
@code{qcs}. If several flags are provided, they must be given
individually, such as @code{-c -q}.
By default, @value{GDBN} displays some frame information before the
output produced by @var{command}, and an error raised during the
execution of a @var{command} will abort @code{frame apply}. The
following flags can be used to fine-tune this behavior:
@table @code
@item -c
The flag @code{-c}, which stands for @samp{continue}, causes any
errors in @var{command} to be displayed, and the execution of
@code{frame apply} then continues.
@item -s
The flag @code{-s}, which stands for @samp{silent}, causes any errors
or empty output produced by a @var{command} to be silently ignored.
That is, the execution continues, but the frame information and errors
are not printed.
@item -q
The flag @code{-q} (@samp{quiet}) disables printing the frame
information.
@end table
The following example shows how the flags @code{-c} and @code{-s} are
working when applying the command @code{p j} to all frames, where
variable @code{j} can only be successfully printed in the outermost
@code{#1 main} frame.
@smallexample
@group
(gdb) frame apply all p j
#0 some_function (i=5) at fun.c:4
No symbol "j" in current context.
(gdb) frame apply all -c p j
#0 some_function (i=5) at fun.c:4
No symbol "j" in current context.
#1 0x565555fb in main (argc=1, argv=0xffffd2c4) at fun.c:11
$1 = 5
(gdb) frame apply all -s p j
#1 0x565555fb in main (argc=1, argv=0xffffd2c4) at fun.c:11
$2 = 5
(gdb)
@end group
@end smallexample
By default, @samp{frame apply}, prints the frame location
information before the command output:
@smallexample
@group
(gdb) frame apply all p $sp
#0 some_function (i=5) at fun.c:4
$4 = (void *) 0xffffd1e0
#1 0x565555fb in main (argc=1, argv=0xffffd2c4) at fun.c:11
$5 = (void *) 0xffffd1f0
(gdb)
@end group
@end smallexample
If flag @code{-q} is given, no frame information is printed:
@smallexample
@group
(gdb) frame apply all -q p $sp
$12 = (void *) 0xffffd1e0
$13 = (void *) 0xffffd1f0
(gdb)
@end group
@end smallexample
@table @code
@kindex faas
@cindex apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output)
@item faas @var{command}
Shortcut for @code{frame apply all -s @var{command}}.
Applies @var{command} on all frames, ignoring errors and empty output.
It can for example be used to print a local variable or a function
argument without knowing the frame where this variable or argument
is, using:
@smallexample
(@value{GDBP}) faas p some_local_var_i_do_not_remember_where_it_is
@end smallexample
Note that the command @code{tfaas @var{command}} applies @var{command}
on all frames of all threads. See @xref{Threads,,Threads}.
@end table
@node Frame Filter Management
@section Management of Frame Filters.
@cindex managing frame filters