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Added documentation of v850 assembler options.

This commit is contained in:
Nick Clifton 1997-08-22 23:37:00 +00:00
parent d72d8c59f9
commit 68eaa14109
5 changed files with 377 additions and 4 deletions
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6
gas/ChangeLog
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@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
start-sanitize-v850
Fri Aug 22 11:16:14 1997 Nick Clifton <nickc@cygnus.com>
* doc/as.texinfo: Add inclusion of c-v850.texi
* doc/c-v850.texi: New file.
* read.c (is_end_of_line): Make NUL character be considered to be
a line terminator.
start-sanitize-v850
Fri Aug 22 10:45:33 1997 Nick Clifton <nickc@cygnus.com>
* config/tc-v850.c (parse_register_list): Add support for curly

79
gas/doc/.Sanitize
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@ -22,6 +22,20 @@ Do-first:
# called. Directories not listed will be removed in their entirety
# with rm -rf.
if ( echo $* | grep keep\-v850 > /dev/null ) ; then
keep_these_too="c-v850.texi"
else
if ( echo $* | grep keep\-v850e > /dev/null ) ; then
keep_these_too="c-v850.texi"
else
if ( echo $* | grep keep\-v850eq > /dev/null ) ; then
keep_these_too="c-v850.texi"
else
lose_these_too="c-v850.texi"
fi
fi
fi
Things-to-keep:
Makefile.am
@ -52,6 +66,71 @@ Things-to-lose:
Do-last:
v850_files="all.texi as.texinfo"
if ( echo $* | grep keep\-v850 > /dev/null ) ; then
for i in $v850_files ; do
if test ! -d $i && (grep sanitize-v850 $i > /dev/null) ; then
if [ -n "${verbose}" ] ; then
echo Keeping v850 stuff in $i
fi
fi
done
else
if ( echo $* | grep keep\-v850e > /dev/null ) ; then
true
else
if ( echo $* | grep keep\-v850eq > /dev/null ) ; then
true
else
for i in $v850_files ; do
if test ! -d $i && (grep sanitize-v850 $i > /dev/null) ; then
if [ -n "${verbose}" ] ; then
echo Removing traces of \"v850\" from $i...
fi
cp $i new
sed '/start\-sanitize\-v850/,/end-\sanitize\-v850/d' < $i > new
if [ -n "${safe}" -a ! -f .Recover/$i ] ; then
if [ -n "${verbose}" ] ; then
echo Caching $i in .Recover...
fi
mv $i .Recover
fi
mv new $i
fi
done
fi
fi
fi
v850e_files="c-v850.texi"
if ( echo $* | grep keep\-v850e > /dev/null ) ; then
if ( echo $* | grep keep\-v850eq > /dev/null ) ; then
for i in $v850e_files ; do
if test ! -d $i && (grep sanitize-v850e $i > /dev/null) ; then
if [ -n "${verbose}" ] ; then
echo Keeping v850e stuff in $i
fi
fi
done
else
for i in $v850e_files ; do
if test ! -d $i && (grep sanitize-v850eq $i > /dev/null) ; then
if [ -n "${verbose}" ] ; then
echo Removing traces of \"v850eq\" from $i...
fi
cp $i new
sed '/start\-sanitize\-v850eq/,/end-\sanitize\-v850eq/d' < $i > new
if [ -n "${safe}" -a ! -f .Recover/$i ] ; then
if [ -n "${verbose}" ] ; then
echo Caching $i in .Recover...
fi
mv $i .Recover
fi
mv new $i
fi
done
fi
# Don't try to clean directories here, as the 'mv' command will fail.
# Also, grep fails on NFS mounted directories.

7
gas/doc/all.texi
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@ -26,17 +26,24 @@
@c CPUs of interest
@c ================
@set A29K
@set ARC
@set ARM
@set D10V
@set H8/300
@set H8/500
@set SH
@set I80386
@set I960
@set MIPS
@set M680X0
@set Z8000
@set SPARC
@set VAX
@set VXWORKS
@set HPPA
@c start-sanitize-v850
@set V850
@c end-sanitize-v850
@c Does this version of the assembler use the difference-table kluge?
@set DIFF-TBL-KLUGE

31
gas/doc/as.texinfo
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@ -252,10 +252,13 @@ Here is a brief summary of how to invoke @code{@value{AS}}. For details,
@end smallexample
@table @code
@item -a[dhlns]
@item -a[cdhlmns]
Turn on listings, in any of a variety of ways:
@table @code
@item -ac
omit false conditionals
@item -ad
omit debugging directives
@ -265,6 +268,9 @@ include high-level source
@item -al
include assembly
@item -am
include macro expansions
@item -an
omit forms processing
@ -277,8 +283,7 @@ set the name of the listing file
You may combine these options; for example, use @samp{-aln} for assembly
listing without forms processing. The @samp{=file} option, if used, must be
the last one. By itself, @samp{-a} defaults to @samp{-ahls}---that is, all
listings turned on.
the last one. By itself, @samp{-a} defaults to @samp{-ahls}.
@item -D
Ignored. This option is accepted for script compatibility with calls to
@ -1437,6 +1442,11 @@ is considered a comment and is ignored. The line comment character is
@ifset Z8000
@samp{!} for the Z8000;
@end ifset
@c start-sanitize-v850
@ifset V850
@samp{#} on the V850;
@end ifset
@c end-sanitize-v850
see @ref{Machine Dependencies}. @refill
@c FIXME What about i386, m88k, i860?
@ -1446,6 +1456,15 @@ character only begins a comment if it is the first non-whitespace character on
a line, while the other always begins a comment.
@end ifset
@c start-sanitize-v850
@ifset V850
The V850 assembler also supports a double dash as starting a comment that
extends to the end of the line.
@samp{--};
@end ifset
@c end-sanitize-v850
@kindex #
@cindex lines starting with @code{#}
@cindex logical line numbers
@ -4826,6 +4845,12 @@ family.
@include c-vax.texi
@end ifset
@c start-sanitize-v850
@ifset V850
@include c-v850.texi
@end ifset
@c end-sanitize-v850
@ifset GENERIC
@c reverse effect of @down at top of generic Machine-Dep chapter
@raisesections

258
gas/doc/c-v850.texi Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
@c Copyright (C) 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
@c This is part of the GAS manual.
@c For copying conditions, see the file as.texinfo.
@node Machine Dependencies
@chapter v850 Dependent Features
@cindex V850 support
@menu
* V850 Options:: Options
* V850 Syntax:: Syntax
* V850 Floating Point:: Floating Point
* V850 Directives:: V850 Machine Directives
* V850 Opcodes:: Opcodes
@end menu
@node V850 Options
@section Options
@cindex V850 options (none)
@cindex options for V850 (none)
@code{@value{AS}} has no additional command-line options for the V850
processor family.
@node V850 Syntax
@section Syntax
@menu
* V850-Chars:: Special Characters
* V850-Regs:: Register Names
@end menu
@node V850-Chars
@subsection Special Characters
@cindex line comment character, V850
@cindex V850 line comment character
@samp{#} is the line comment character.
@node V850-Regs
@subsection Register Names
@cindex V850 register names
@cindex register names, V850
@code{@value{AS}} supports the following names for registers:
@table @code
@cindex @code{zero} register, V850
@item general register 0
r0, zero
@item general register 1
r1
@item general register 2
r2
@cindex @code{sp} register, V850
@item general register 3
r3, sp
@cindex @code{gp} register, V850
@item general register 4
r4, gp
@cindex @code{tp} register, V850
@item general register 5
r5, tp
@item general register 6
r6
@item general register 7
r7
@item general register 8
r8
@item general register 9
r9
@item general register 10
r10
@item general register 11
r11
@item general register 12
r12
@item general register 13
r13
@item general register 14
r14
@item general register 15
r15
@item general register 16
r16
@item general register 17
r17
@item general register 18
r18
@item general register 19
r19
@item general register 20
r20
@item general register 21
r21
@item general register 22
r22
@item general register 23
r23
@item general register 24
r24
@item general register 25
r25
@item general register 26
r26
@item general register 27
r27
@item general register 28
r28
@item general register 29
r29
@cindex @code{ep} register, V850
@item general register 30
r30, ep
@cindex @code{lp} register, V850
@item general register 31
r31, lp
@cindex @code{eipc} register, V850
@item system register 0
eipc
@cindex @code{eipsw} register, V850
@item system register 1
eipsw
@cindex @code{fepc} register, V850
@item system register 2
fepc
@cindex @code{fepsw} register, V850
@item system register 3
fepsw
@cindex @code{ecr} register, V850
@item system register 4
ecr
@cindex @code{psw} register, V850
@item system register 5
psw
@c start-santize-v850e
@cindex @code{ctpc} register, V850
@item system register 16
ctpc
@cindex @code{ctpsw} register, V850
@item system register 17
ctpsw
@cindex @code{dbpc} register, V850
@item system register 18
dbpc
@cindex @code{dbpsw} register, V850
@item system register 19
dbpsw
@cindex @code{ctbp} register, V850
@item system register 20
ctbp
@c end-santize-v850e
@end table
@node V850 Floating Point
@section Floating Point
@cindex floating point, V850 (@sc{ieee})
@cindex V850 floating point (@sc{ieee})
The V850 family uses @sc{ieee} floating-point numbers.
@node V850 Directives
@section V850 Machine Directives
@cindex machine directives, V850
@cindex V850 machine directives
@table @code
@cindex @code{offset} directive, V850
@item .offset @var{<expression>}
Moves the offset into the current section to the specified amount.
@cindex @code{section} directive, V850
@item .section "name", <type>
This is an extension to the standard .section directive. It sets the
current section to be <type> and creates an alias for this section
called "name".
@end table
@node V850 Opcodes
@section Opcodes
@cindex V850 opcodes
@cindex opcodes for V850
@code{@value{AS}} implements all the standard V850 opcodes.
@code{@value{AS}} also implements the following pseudo ops:
@table @code
@cindex @code{hi} pseudo-op, V850
@item hi()
Computes the higher 16 bits of the given expression and stores it into
the immediate operand field of the given instruction. For example:
@samp{mulhi hi(here - there), r5, r6}
computes the difference between the address of labels 'here' and
'there', takes the upper 16 bits of this difference, shifts it down 16
bits and then mutliplies it by the lower 16 bits in register 5, putting
the result into register 6.
@cindex @code{lo} pseudo-op, V850
@item lo()
Computes the lower 16 bits of the given expression and stores it into
the immediate operand field of the given instruction. For example:
@samp{addi lo(here - there), r5, r6}
computes the difference between the address of labels 'here' and
'there', takes the lower 16 bits of this difference and adds it to
register 5, putting the result into register 6.
@cindex @code{sdaoff} pseudo-op, V850
@item sdaoff()
Computes the offset of the named variable from the start of the Small
Data Area (whoes address is held in register 4, the GP register) and
stores the result as a 16 bit signed value in the immediate operand
field of the given instruction. For example:
@samp{ld.w sdaoff(_a_variable)[gp],r6}
loads the contents of the location pointed to by the label '_a_variable'
into register 6, provided that the label is located somewhere within +/-
32K of the address held in the GP register. [Note the linker assumes
that the GP register contains a fixed address set to the address of the
label called '__gp'].
@cindex @code{tdaoff} pseudo-op, V850
@item tdaoff()
Computes the offset of the named variable from the start of the Tiny
Data Area (whoes address is held in register 30, the EP register) and
stores the result as a 4,5,7 or 8 bit unsigned value in the immediate
operand field of the given instruction. For example:
@samp{sld.w tdaoff(_a_variable)[ep],r6}
loads the contents of the location pointed to by the label '_a_variable'
into register 6, provided that the label is located somewhere within 256
bytes of the address held in the EP register. [Note the linker assumes
that the EP register contains a fixed address set to the address of the
label called '--ep'].
@cindex @code{zdaoff} pseudo-op, V850
@item zdaoff()
Computes the offset of the named variable from address 0 and stores the
result as a 16 bit signed value in the immediate operand field of the
given instruction. For example:
@samp{movea zdaoff(_a_variable),zero,r6}
puts the address of the label '_a_variable' into register 6, assuming
that the label is somewhere within the first 32K of memory.
@end table
For information on the V850 or Thumb instruction sets, see @cite{V850
Family 32-/16-Bit single-Chip Microcontroller Architecture Manual} from NEC.
Ltd.