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Remove auot generated man pages

This commit is contained in:
Nick Clifton 2001-06-19 11:57:29 +00:00
parent 1107dce2cd
commit c45021f2d2
41 changed files with 1945 additions and 17583 deletions
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27
binutils/ChangeLog
View File

@ -1,3 +1,30 @@
2001-06-19 Nick Clifton <nickc@cambridge.redhat.com>
* readelf.c: Restore formatting.
2001-06-18 H.J. Lu <hjl@gnu.org> & Nick Clifton <nickc@redhat.com>
* Makefile.am: Move documentation into doc subdirectory.
* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* binutils.texi: Move into doc subdirectory.
* addr2line.1: Removed.
* ar.1: Likewise.
* dlltool.1: Likewise.
* nlmconv.1: Likewise.
* nm.1: Likewise.
* objcopy.1: Likewise.
* objdump.1: Likewise.
* ranlib.1: Likewise.
* readelf.1: Likewise.
* size.1: Likewise.
* strings.1: Likewise.
* strip.1: Likewise.
* windres.1: Likewise.
* cxxfilt.man: Likewise.
* doc: New Directory.
* doc/Makefile.am: New file.
* doc/Makefile.in: Generate.
2001-06-09 Alan Modra <amodra@bigpond.net.au>
* NEWS: Fix a typo. Mention hppa64-elf. Add binutils-2.11 marker.

147
binutils/Makefile.am
View File

@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ INTLLIBS = @INTLLIBS@
AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = cygnus dejagnu
SUBDIRS = po
SUBDIRS = doc po
tooldir = $(exec_prefix)/$(target_alias)
@ -52,29 +52,6 @@ DLLWRAP_PROG=dllwrap
SRCONV_PROG=srconv$(EXEEXT) sysdump$(EXEEXT) coffdump$(EXEEXT)
MANCONF = -Dman
TEXI2POD = perl $(srcdir)/../etc/texi2pod.pl
POD2MAN = pod2man --center="GNU" --release="binutils-$(VERSION)" --section=1
# List of man pages generated from binutils.texi
man_MANS = \
addr2line.1 \
ar.1 \
dlltool.1 \
nlmconv.1 \
nm.1 \
objcopy.1 \
objdump.1 \
ranlib.1 \
readelf.1 \
size.1 \
strings.1 \
strip.1 \
windres.1 \
$(DEMANGLER_NAME).1
PROGS = $(SIZE_PROG) $(OBJDUMP_PROG) $(NM_PROG) $(AR_PROG) $(STRINGS_PROG) $(STRIP_PROG) $(RANLIB_PROG) $(DEMANGLER_PROG) $(OBJCOPY_PROG) @BUILD_NLMCONV@ @BUILD_SRCONV@ @BUILD_DLLTOOL@ @BUILD_WINDRES@ $(ADDR2LINE_PROG) $(READELF_PROG) @BUILD_DLLWRAP@ @BUILD_MISC@
bin_PROGRAMS = $(SIZE_PROG) $(OBJDUMP_PROG) $(AR_PROG) $(STRINGS_PROG) $(RANLIB_PROG) $(OBJCOPY_PROG) @BUILD_NLMCONV@ @BUILD_SRCONV@ @BUILD_DLLTOOL@ @BUILD_WINDRES@ $(ADDR2LINE_PROG) $(READELF_PROG) @BUILD_DLLWRAP@ @BUILD_MISC@
@ -171,8 +148,6 @@ check-DEJAGNU: site.exp
installcheck:
/bin/sh $(srcdir)/sanity.sh $(bindir)
info_TEXINFOS = binutils.texi
LDADD = $(BFDLIB) $(LIBIBERTY) $(INTLLIBS)
size_SOURCES = size.c $(BULIBS)
@ -297,10 +272,10 @@ dllwrap_SOURCES = dllwrap.c version.c
dllwrap_LDADD = $(LIBIBERTY) $(INTLLIBS)
DISTSTUFF = arparse.c arparse.h arlex.c nlmheader.c sysinfo.c sysinfo.h \
EXTRA_DIST = arparse.c arparse.h arlex.c nlmheader.c sysinfo.c sysinfo.h \
syslex.c deflex.c defparse.h defparse.c rclex.c rcparse.h rcparse.c
diststuff: $(DISTSTUFF) info
diststuff: $(EXTRA_DIST) info
DISTCLEANFILES = stamp-under sysinfo underscore.c sysroff.c sysroff.h \
site.exp site.bak
@ -350,122 +325,8 @@ dep-am: DEP
.PHONY: dep dep-in dep-am
###
# DOCUMENTATION TARGETS
config.texi: Makefile
rm -f config.texi
echo '@set VERSION $(VERSION)' > config.texi
binutils.dvi: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi config.texi
binutils.info: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi config.texi
# Man page generation from texinfo
$(srcdir)/addr2line.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Daddr2line < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/ar.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dar < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/dlltool.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Ddlltool < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/nlmconv.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dnlmconv < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/nm.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dnm < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/objcopy.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dobjcopy < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/objdump.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dobjdump < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/ranlib.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dranlib < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/readelf.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dreadelf < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/size.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dsize < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/strings.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dstrings < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/strip.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dstrip < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/windres.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dwindres < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/cxxfilt.man: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dcxxfilt < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
MAINTAINERCLEANFILES = config.texi
$(DEMANGLER_NAME).1: cxxfilt.man Makefile
sed -e 's/@PROGRAM@/$(DEMANGLER_NAME)/' < $(srcdir)/cxxfilt.man \
> $(DEMANGLER_NAME).1
MOSTLYCLEANFILES = sysinfo $(DEMANGLER_NAME).1 binutils.log binutils.sum \
abcdefgh*
MOSTLYCLEANFILES = sysinfo binutils.log binutils.sum abcdefgh*
mostlyclean-local:
-rm -rf tmpdir

386
binutils/Makefile.in
View File

@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ INTLLIBS = @INTLLIBS@
AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = cygnus dejagnu
SUBDIRS = po
SUBDIRS = doc po
tooldir = $(exec_prefix)/$(target_alias)
@ -161,16 +161,6 @@ DLLWRAP_PROG = dllwrap
SRCONV_PROG = srconv$(EXEEXT) sysdump$(EXEEXT) coffdump$(EXEEXT)
MANCONF = -Dman
TEXI2POD = perl $(srcdir)/../etc/texi2pod.pl
POD2MAN = pod2man --center="GNU" --release="binutils-$(VERSION)" --section=1
# List of man pages generated from binutils.texi
man_MANS = addr2line.1 ar.1 dlltool.1 nlmconv.1 nm.1 objcopy.1 objdump.1 ranlib.1 readelf.1 size.1 strings.1 strip.1 windres.1 $(DEMANGLER_NAME).1
PROGS = $(SIZE_PROG) $(OBJDUMP_PROG) $(NM_PROG) $(AR_PROG) $(STRINGS_PROG) $(STRIP_PROG) $(RANLIB_PROG) $(DEMANGLER_PROG) $(OBJCOPY_PROG) @BUILD_NLMCONV@ @BUILD_SRCONV@ @BUILD_DLLTOOL@ @BUILD_WINDRES@ $(ADDR2LINE_PROG) $(READELF_PROG) @BUILD_DLLWRAP@ @BUILD_MISC@
bin_PROGRAMS = $(SIZE_PROG) $(OBJDUMP_PROG) $(AR_PROG) $(STRINGS_PROG) $(RANLIB_PROG) $(OBJCOPY_PROG) @BUILD_NLMCONV@ @BUILD_SRCONV@ @BUILD_DLLTOOL@ @BUILD_WINDRES@ $(ADDR2LINE_PROG) $(READELF_PROG) @BUILD_DLLWRAP@ @BUILD_MISC@
@ -190,15 +180,24 @@ MKDEP = gcc -MM
INCLUDES = -D_GNU_SOURCE -I. -I$(srcdir) -I../bfd -I$(BFDDIR) -I$(INCDIR) @HDEFINES@ -I$(srcdir)/../intl -I../intl -DLOCALEDIR="\"$(prefix)/share/locale\""
HFILES = arsup.h bucomm.h budbg.h coffgrok.h debug.h nlmconv.h dlltool.h windres.h winduni.h
HFILES = arsup.h bucomm.h budbg.h coffgrok.h debug.h nlmconv.h dlltool.h \
windres.h winduni.h
GENERATED_HFILES = arparse.h sysroff.h sysinfo.h defparse.h rcparse.h
CFILES = addr2line.c ar.c arsup.c bucomm.c coffdump.c coffgrok.c debug.c dlltool.c filemode.c ieee.c is-ranlib.c is-strip.c maybe-ranlib.c maybe-strip.c nlmconv.c nm.c not-ranlib.c not-strip.c objcopy.c objdump.c prdbg.c rdcoff.c rddbg.c size.c srconv.c stabs.c strings.c sysdump.c version.c wrstabs.c windres.c resrc.c rescoff.c resbin.c winduni.c readelf.c resres.c dllwrap.c rename.c
CFILES = addr2line.c ar.c arsup.c bucomm.c coffdump.c coffgrok.c debug.c \
dlltool.c filemode.c ieee.c is-ranlib.c is-strip.c maybe-ranlib.c \
maybe-strip.c nlmconv.c nm.c not-ranlib.c not-strip.c \
objcopy.c objdump.c prdbg.c rdcoff.c rddbg.c size.c srconv.c \
stabs.c strings.c sysdump.c version.c wrstabs.c \
windres.c resrc.c rescoff.c resbin.c winduni.c readelf.c \
resres.c dllwrap.c rename.c
GENERATED_CFILES = underscore.c arparse.c arlex.c sysroff.c sysinfo.c syslex.c defparse.c deflex.c nlmheader.c rcparse.c rclex.c
GENERATED_CFILES = \
underscore.c arparse.c arlex.c sysroff.c sysinfo.c syslex.c \
defparse.c deflex.c nlmheader.c rcparse.c rclex.c
DEBUG_SRCS = rddbg.c debug.c stabs.c ieee.c rdcoff.c
@ -215,16 +214,31 @@ LIBIBERTY = ../libiberty/libiberty.a
POTFILES = $(CFILES) $(DEBUG_SRCS) $(HFILES)
EXPECT = `if [ -f $$r/../expect/expect ] ; then echo $$r/../expect/expect ; else echo expect ; fi`
EXPECT = `if [ -f $$r/../expect/expect ] ; then \
echo $$r/../expect/expect ; \
else echo expect ; fi`
RUNTEST = `if [ -f ${srcdir}/../dejagnu/runtest ] ; then echo ${srcdir}/../dejagnu/runtest ; else echo runtest ; fi`
RUNTEST = `if [ -f ${srcdir}/../dejagnu/runtest ] ; then \
echo ${srcdir}/../dejagnu/runtest ; \
else echo runtest ; fi`
CC_FOR_TARGET = ` if [ -f $$r/../gcc/xgcc ] ; then if [ -f $$r/../newlib/Makefile ] ; then echo $$r/../gcc/xgcc -B$$r/../gcc/ -idirafter $$r/../newlib/targ-include -idirafter $${srcroot}/../newlib/libc/include -nostdinc; else echo $$r/../gcc/xgcc -B$$r/../gcc/; fi; else if [ "@host@" = "@target@" ] ; then echo $(CC); else echo gcc | sed '$(transform)'; fi; fi`
CC_FOR_TARGET = ` \
if [ -f $$r/../gcc/xgcc ] ; then \
if [ -f $$r/../newlib/Makefile ] ; then \
echo $$r/../gcc/xgcc -B$$r/../gcc/ -idirafter $$r/../newlib/targ-include -idirafter $${srcroot}/../newlib/libc/include -nostdinc; \
else \
echo $$r/../gcc/xgcc -B$$r/../gcc/; \
fi; \
else \
if [ "@host@" = "@target@" ] ; then \
echo $(CC); \
else \
echo gcc | sed '$(transform)'; \
fi; \
fi`
info_TEXINFOS = binutils.texi
LDADD = $(BFDLIB) $(LIBIBERTY) $(INTLLIBS)
size_SOURCES = size.c $(BULIBS)
@ -265,23 +279,25 @@ sysdump_SOURCES = sysdump.c $(BULIBS)
nlmconv_SOURCES = nlmconv.c nlmheader.y $(BULIBS)
windres_SOURCES = windres.c resrc.c rescoff.c resbin.c rcparse.y rclex.l winduni.c resres.c $(BULIBS)
windres_SOURCES = windres.c resrc.c rescoff.c resbin.c rcparse.y rclex.l \
winduni.c resres.c $(BULIBS)
windres_LDADD = $(BFDLIB) $(LIBIBERTY) @LEXLIB@ $(INTLLIBS)
dllwrap_SOURCES = dllwrap.c version.c
dllwrap_LDADD = $(LIBIBERTY) $(INTLLIBS)
DISTSTUFF = arparse.c arparse.h arlex.c nlmheader.c sysinfo.c sysinfo.h syslex.c deflex.c defparse.h defparse.c rclex.c rcparse.h rcparse.c
EXTRA_DIST = arparse.c arparse.h arlex.c nlmheader.c sysinfo.c sysinfo.h \
syslex.c deflex.c defparse.h defparse.c rclex.c rcparse.h rcparse.c
DISTCLEANFILES = stamp-under sysinfo underscore.c sysroff.c sysroff.h site.exp site.bak
DISTCLEANFILES = stamp-under sysinfo underscore.c sysroff.c sysroff.h \
site.exp site.bak
MAINTAINERCLEANFILES = config.texi
MOSTLYCLEANFILES = sysinfo $(DEMANGLER_NAME).1 binutils.log binutils.sum abcdefgh*
###
MOSTLYCLEANFILES = sysinfo binutils.log binutils.sum abcdefgh*
CLEANFILES = dep.sed DEP DEPA DEP1 DEP2
ACLOCAL_M4 = $(top_srcdir)/aclocal.m4
@ -398,15 +414,6 @@ COMPILE = $(CC) $(DEFS) $(INCLUDES) $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(AM_CFLAGS) $(CF
LTCOMPILE = $(LIBTOOL) --mode=compile $(CC) $(DEFS) $(INCLUDES) $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(AM_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS)
CCLD = $(CC)
LINK = $(LIBTOOL) --mode=link $(CCLD) $(AM_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@
TEXI2DVI = `if test -f $(top_srcdir)/../texinfo/util/texi2dvi; then echo $(top_srcdir)/../texinfo/util/texi2dvi; else echo texi2dvi; fi`
TEXINFO_TEX = $(top_srcdir)/../texinfo/texinfo.tex
INFO_DEPS = binutils.info
DVIS = binutils.dvi
TEXINFOS = binutils.texi
man1dir = $(mandir)/man1
MANS = $(man_MANS)
NROFF = nroff
DIST_COMMON = README ./stamp-h.in ChangeLog Makefile.am Makefile.in \
NEWS acinclude.m4 aclocal.m4 arlex.c arparse.c config.in configure \
configure.in deflex.c defparse.c nlmheader.c rclex.c rcparse.c
@ -421,7 +428,7 @@ OBJECTS = $(nlmconv_OBJECTS) $(srconv_OBJECTS) $(sysdump_OBJECTS) $(coffdump_OBJ
all: all-redirect
.SUFFIXES:
.SUFFIXES: .S .c .dvi .info .l .lo .o .obj .ps .s .texi .texinfo .txi .y
.SUFFIXES: .S .c .l .lo .o .obj .s .y
$(srcdir)/Makefile.in: @MAINTAINER_MODE_TRUE@ Makefile.am $(top_srcdir)/configure.in $(ACLOCAL_M4)
cd $(top_srcdir) && $(AUTOMAKE) --cygnus Makefile
@ -624,158 +631,6 @@ nlmheader.h: nlmheader.c
rcparse.h: rcparse.c
binutils.info: binutils.texi
binutils.dvi: binutils.texi
DVIPS = dvips
.texi.info:
@rm -f $@ $@-[0-9] $@-[0-9][0-9]
$(MAKEINFO) -I $(srcdir) $<
.texi.dvi:
TEXINPUTS=$(top_srcdir)/../texinfo/texinfo.tex:$$TEXINPUTS \
MAKEINFO='$(MAKEINFO) -I $(srcdir)' $(TEXI2DVI) $<
.texi:
@rm -f $@ $@-[0-9] $@-[0-9][0-9]
$(MAKEINFO) -I $(srcdir) $<
.texinfo.info:
@rm -f $@ $@-[0-9] $@-[0-9][0-9]
$(MAKEINFO) -I $(srcdir) $<
.texinfo:
@rm -f $@ $@-[0-9] $@-[0-9][0-9]
$(MAKEINFO) -I $(srcdir) $<
.texinfo.dvi:
TEXINPUTS=$(top_srcdir)/../texinfo/texinfo.tex:$$TEXINPUTS \
MAKEINFO='$(MAKEINFO) -I $(srcdir)' $(TEXI2DVI) $<
.txi.info:
@rm -f $@ $@-[0-9] $@-[0-9][0-9]
$(MAKEINFO) -I $(srcdir) $<
.txi.dvi:
TEXINPUTS=$(top_srcdir)/../texinfo/texinfo.tex:$$TEXINPUTS \
MAKEINFO='$(MAKEINFO) -I $(srcdir)' $(TEXI2DVI) $<
.txi:
@rm -f $@ $@-[0-9] $@-[0-9][0-9]
$(MAKEINFO) -I $(srcdir) $<
.dvi.ps:
$(DVIPS) $< -o $@
install-info-am: $(INFO_DEPS)
@$(NORMAL_INSTALL)
$(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)
@list='$(INFO_DEPS)'; \
for file in $$list; do \
if test -f $$file; then d=.; else d=$(srcdir); fi; \
for ifile in `cd $$d && echo $$file $$file-[0-9] $$file-[0-9][0-9]`; do \
if test -f $$d/$$ifile; then \
echo " $(INSTALL_DATA) $$d/$$ifile $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/$$ifile"; \
$(INSTALL_DATA) $$d/$$ifile $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/$$ifile; \
else : ; fi; \
done; \
done
@$(POST_INSTALL)
@if $(SHELL) -c 'install-info --version | sed 1q | fgrep -s -v -i debian' >/dev/null 2>&1; then \
list='$(INFO_DEPS)'; \
for file in $$list; do \
echo " install-info --info-dir=$(DESTDIR)$(infodir) $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/$$file";\
install-info --info-dir=$(DESTDIR)$(infodir) $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/$$file || :;\
done; \
else : ; fi
uninstall-info:
$(PRE_UNINSTALL)
@if $(SHELL) -c 'install-info --version | sed 1q | fgrep -s -v -i debian' >/dev/null 2>&1; then \
ii=yes; \
else ii=; fi; \
list='$(INFO_DEPS)'; \
for file in $$list; do \
test -z "$ii" \
|| install-info --info-dir=$(DESTDIR)$(infodir) --remove $$file; \
done
@$(NORMAL_UNINSTALL)
list='$(INFO_DEPS)'; \
for file in $$list; do \
(cd $(DESTDIR)$(infodir) && rm -f $$file $$file-[0-9] $$file-[0-9][0-9]); \
done
dist-info: $(INFO_DEPS)
list='$(INFO_DEPS)'; \
for base in $$list; do \
if test -f $$base; then d=.; else d=$(srcdir); fi; \
for file in `cd $$d && eval echo $$base*`; do \
test -f $(distdir)/$$file \
|| ln $$d/$$file $(distdir)/$$file 2> /dev/null \
|| cp -p $$d/$$file $(distdir)/$$file; \
done; \
done
mostlyclean-aminfo:
-rm -f binutils.aux binutils.cp binutils.cps binutils.dvi binutils.fn \
binutils.fns binutils.ky binutils.kys binutils.ps \
binutils.log binutils.pg binutils.toc binutils.tp \
binutils.tps binutils.vr binutils.vrs binutils.op binutils.tr \
binutils.cv binutils.cn
clean-aminfo:
distclean-aminfo:
maintainer-clean-aminfo:
for i in $(INFO_DEPS); do \
rm -f $$i; \
if test "`echo $$i-[0-9]*`" != "$$i-[0-9]*"; then \
rm -f $$i-[0-9]*; \
fi; \
done
clean-info: mostlyclean-aminfo
install-man1:
$(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)
@list='$(man1_MANS)'; \
l2='$(man_MANS)'; for i in $$l2; do \
case "$$i" in \
*.1*) list="$$list $$i" ;; \
esac; \
done; \
for i in $$list; do \
if test -f $(srcdir)/$$i; then file=$(srcdir)/$$i; \
else file=$$i; fi; \
ext=`echo $$i | sed -e 's/^.*\\.//'`; \
inst=`echo $$i | sed -e 's/\\.[0-9a-z]*$$//'`; \
inst=`echo $$inst | sed '$(transform)'`.$$ext; \
echo " $(INSTALL_DATA) $$file $(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)/$$inst"; \
$(INSTALL_DATA) $$file $(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)/$$inst; \
done
uninstall-man1:
@list='$(man1_MANS)'; \
l2='$(man_MANS)'; for i in $$l2; do \
case "$$i" in \
*.1*) list="$$list $$i" ;; \
esac; \
done; \
for i in $$list; do \
ext=`echo $$i | sed -e 's/^.*\\.//'`; \
inst=`echo $$i | sed -e 's/\\.[0-9a-z]*$$//'`; \
inst=`echo $$inst | sed '$(transform)'`.$$ext; \
echo " rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)/$$inst"; \
rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)/$$inst; \
done
install-man: $(MANS)
@$(NORMAL_INSTALL)
$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) install-man1
uninstall-man:
@$(NORMAL_UNINSTALL)
$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) uninstall-man1
# This directory's subdirectories are mostly independent; you can cd
# into them and run `make' without going through this Makefile.
# To change the values of `make' variables: instead of editing Makefiles,
@ -923,7 +778,6 @@ distdir: $(DISTFILES)
|| exit 1; \
fi; \
done
$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) top_distdir="$(top_distdir)" distdir="$(distdir)" dist-info
RUNTESTFLAGS =
@ -949,9 +803,9 @@ site.exp: Makefile
@test ! -f site.exp || sed '1,/^## All variables above are.*##/ d' site.exp >> $@-t
@test ! -f site.exp || mv site.exp site.bak
@mv $@-t site.exp
info-am: $(INFO_DEPS)
info-am:
info: info-recursive
dvi-am: $(DVIS)
dvi-am:
dvi: dvi-recursive
check-am:
$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) check-DEJAGNU
@ -966,21 +820,21 @@ all-recursive-am: config.h
install-exec-am: install-binPROGRAMS install-exec-local
install-exec: install-exec-recursive
install-data-am: install-man
install-data-am:
install-data: install-data-recursive
install-am: all-am
@$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) install-exec-am install-data-am
install: install-recursive
uninstall-am: uninstall-binPROGRAMS uninstall-man
uninstall-am: uninstall-binPROGRAMS
uninstall: uninstall-recursive
all-am: Makefile $(PROGRAMS) $(MANS) config.h
all-am: Makefile $(PROGRAMS) config.h
all-redirect: all-recursive-am
install-strip:
$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) AM_INSTALL_PROGRAM_FLAGS=-s install
installdirs: installdirs-recursive
installdirs-am:
$(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(bindir) $(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1
$(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(bindir)
mostlyclean-generic:
@ -995,24 +849,24 @@ distclean-generic:
-test -z "$(DISTCLEANFILES)" || rm -f $(DISTCLEANFILES)
maintainer-clean-generic:
-test -z "arlexldeflexlrclexlarparseharparsecdefparsehdefparsecnlmheaderhnlmheadercrcparsehrcparsec$(MAINTAINERCLEANFILES)" || rm -f arlexl deflexl rclexl arparseh arparsec defparseh defparsec nlmheaderh nlmheaderc rcparseh rcparsec $(MAINTAINERCLEANFILES)
-test -z "arlexldeflexlrclexlarparseharparsecdefparsehdefparsecnlmheaderhnlmheadercrcparsehrcparsec" || rm -f arlexl deflexl rclexl arparseh arparsec defparseh defparsec nlmheaderh nlmheaderc rcparseh rcparsec
mostlyclean-am: mostlyclean-hdr mostlyclean-binPROGRAMS \
mostlyclean-noinstPROGRAMS mostlyclean-compile \
mostlyclean-libtool mostlyclean-aminfo mostlyclean-tags \
mostlyclean-libtool mostlyclean-tags \
mostlyclean-generic mostlyclean-local
mostlyclean: mostlyclean-recursive
clean-am: clean-hdr clean-binPROGRAMS clean-noinstPROGRAMS \
clean-compile clean-libtool clean-aminfo clean-tags \
clean-generic mostlyclean-am
clean-compile clean-libtool clean-tags clean-generic \
mostlyclean-am
clean: clean-recursive
distclean-am: distclean-hdr distclean-binPROGRAMS \
distclean-noinstPROGRAMS distclean-compile \
distclean-libtool distclean-aminfo distclean-tags \
distclean-generic clean-am
distclean-libtool distclean-tags distclean-generic \
clean-am
-rm -f libtool
distclean: distclean-recursive
@ -1021,8 +875,8 @@ distclean: distclean-recursive
maintainer-clean-am: maintainer-clean-hdr maintainer-clean-binPROGRAMS \
maintainer-clean-noinstPROGRAMS \
maintainer-clean-compile maintainer-clean-libtool \
maintainer-clean-aminfo maintainer-clean-tags \
maintainer-clean-generic distclean-am
maintainer-clean-tags maintainer-clean-generic \
distclean-am
@echo "This command is intended for maintainers to use;"
@echo "it deletes files that may require special tools to rebuild."
@ -1036,14 +890,11 @@ mostlyclean-noinstPROGRAMS distclean-noinstPROGRAMS \
clean-noinstPROGRAMS maintainer-clean-noinstPROGRAMS \
mostlyclean-compile distclean-compile clean-compile \
maintainer-clean-compile mostlyclean-libtool distclean-libtool \
clean-libtool maintainer-clean-libtool install-info-am uninstall-info \
mostlyclean-aminfo distclean-aminfo clean-aminfo \
maintainer-clean-aminfo install-man1 uninstall-man1 install-man \
uninstall-man install-data-recursive uninstall-data-recursive \
install-exec-recursive uninstall-exec-recursive installdirs-recursive \
uninstalldirs-recursive all-recursive check-recursive \
installcheck-recursive info-recursive dvi-recursive \
mostlyclean-recursive distclean-recursive clean-recursive \
clean-libtool maintainer-clean-libtool install-data-recursive \
uninstall-data-recursive install-exec-recursive \
uninstall-exec-recursive installdirs-recursive uninstalldirs-recursive \
all-recursive check-recursive installcheck-recursive info-recursive \
dvi-recursive mostlyclean-recursive distclean-recursive clean-recursive \
maintainer-clean-recursive tags tags-recursive mostlyclean-tags \
distclean-tags clean-tags maintainer-clean-tags distdir check-DEJAGNU \
info-am info dvi-am dvi check check-am installcheck-am installcheck \
@ -1152,7 +1003,7 @@ nlmconv.o: nlmconv.c $(INCDIR)/coff/sym.h $(INCDIR)/coff/ecoff.h
ldname=`echo ld | sed '$(transform)'`; \
$(COMPILE) -c -DLD_NAME="\"$${ldname}\"" @NLMCONV_DEFS@ $(srcdir)/nlmconv.c
diststuff: $(DISTSTUFF) info
diststuff: $(EXTRA_DIST) info
# Targets to rebuild dependencies in this Makefile.
# Have to get rid of DEP1 here so that "$?" later includes all of $(CFILES).
@ -1197,119 +1048,6 @@ dep-am: DEP
$(SHELL) $(srcdir)/../move-if-change tmp-Makefile.am $(srcdir)/Makefile.am
.PHONY: dep dep-in dep-am
###
# DOCUMENTATION TARGETS
config.texi: Makefile
rm -f config.texi
echo '@set VERSION $(VERSION)' > config.texi
binutils.dvi: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi config.texi
binutils.info: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi config.texi
# Man page generation from texinfo
$(srcdir)/addr2line.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Daddr2line < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/ar.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dar < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/dlltool.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Ddlltool < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/nlmconv.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dnlmconv < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/nm.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dnm < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/objcopy.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dobjcopy < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/objdump.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dobjdump < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/ranlib.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dranlib < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/readelf.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dreadelf < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/size.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dsize < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/strings.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dstrings < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/strip.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dstrip < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/windres.1: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dwindres < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(srcdir)/cxxfilt.man: $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dcxxfilt < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(DEMANGLER_NAME).1: cxxfilt.man Makefile
sed -e 's/@PROGRAM@/$(DEMANGLER_NAME)/' < $(srcdir)/cxxfilt.man \
> $(DEMANGLER_NAME).1
mostlyclean-local:
-rm -rf tmpdir

229
binutils/addr2line.1
View File

@ -1,229 +0,0 @@
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man version 1.02
.\" Wed May 30 12:24:26 2001
.\"
.\" Standard preamble:
.\" ======================================================================
.de Sh \" Subsection heading
.br
.if t .Sp
.ne 5
.PP
\fB\\$1\fR
.PP
..
.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
.if t .sp .5v
.if n .sp
..
.de Ip \" List item
.br
.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
.el .ne 3
.IP "\\$1" \\$2
..
.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
.ft CW
.nf
.ne \\$1
..
.de Ve \" End verbatim text
.ft R
.fi
..
.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. | will give a
.\" real vertical bar. \*(C+ will give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used
.\" to do unbreakable dashes and therefore won't be available. \*(C` and
.\" \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>
.tr \(*W-|\(bv\*(Tr
.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
.ie n \{\
. ds -- \(*W-
. ds PI pi
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
. ds L" ""
. ds R" ""
. ds C` `
. ds C' '
'br\}
.el\{\
. ds -- \|\(em\|
. ds PI \(*p
. ds L" ``
. ds R" ''
'br\}
.\"
.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr
.\" for titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and
.\" index entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process
.\" the output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
.if \nF \{\
. de IX
. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
. .
. nr % 0
. rr F
.\}
.\"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it
.\" makes way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.hy 0
.\"
.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
.bd B 3
. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
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. ds #H 0
. ds #V .8m
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. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
.\}
. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
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.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
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.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
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.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
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. \" corrections for vroff
.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
\{\
. ds : e
. ds 8 ss
. ds o a
. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
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. ds th \o'bp'
. ds Th \o'LP'
. ds ae ae
. ds Ae AE
.\}
.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
.\" ======================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "ADDR2LINE.1 1"
.TH ADDR2LINE.1 1 "binutils-2.11.90" "2001-05-30" "GNU"
.UC
.SH "NAME"
addr2line \- convert addresses into file names and line numbers.
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
addr2line [ \-b \fIbfdname\fR | \-\-target=\fIbfdname\fR ]
[ \-C | \-\-demangle[=\fIstyle\fR ]
[ \-e \fIfilename\fR | \-\-exe=\fIfilename\fR ]
[ \-f | \-\-functions ] [ \-s | \-\-basename ]
[ \-H | \-\-help ] [ \-V | \-\-version ]
[ addr addr ... ]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
\&\f(CW\*(C`addr2line\*(C'\fR translates program addresses into file names and line
numbers. Given an address and an executable, it uses the debugging
information in the executable to figure out which file name and line
number are associated with a given address.
.PP
The executable to use is specified with the \f(CW\*(C`\-e\*(C'\fR option. The
default is the file \fIa.out\fR.
.PP
\&\f(CW\*(C`addr2line\*(C'\fR has two modes of operation.
.PP
In the first, hexadecimal addresses are specified on the command line,
and \f(CW\*(C`addr2line\*(C'\fR displays the file name and line number for each
address.
.PP
In the second, \f(CW\*(C`addr2line\*(C'\fR reads hexadecimal addresses from
standard input, and prints the file name and line number for each
address on standard output. In this mode, \f(CW\*(C`addr2line\*(C'\fR may be used
in a pipe to convert dynamically chosen addresses.
.PP
The format of the output is \fB\s-1FILENAME:LINENO\s0\fR. The file name and
line number for each address is printed on a separate line. If the
\&\f(CW\*(C`\-f\*(C'\fR option is used, then each \fB\s-1FILENAME:LINENO\s0\fR line is
preceded by a \fB\s-1FUNCTIONNAME\s0\fR line which is the name of the function
containing the address.
.PP
If the file name or function name can not be determined,
\&\f(CW\*(C`addr2line\*(C'\fR will print two question marks in their place. If the
line number can not be determined, \f(CW\*(C`addr2line\*(C'\fR will print 0.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
The long and short forms of options, shown here as alternatives, are
equivalent.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-b \f(CIbfdname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-b bfdname"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-target=\f(CIbfdname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--target=bfdname"
Specify that the object-code format for the object files is
\&\fIbfdname\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-C\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-C"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-demangle[=\f(CIstyle\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--demangle[=style]"
Decode (\fIdemangle\fR) low-level symbol names into user-level names.
Besides removing any initial underscore prepended by the system, this
makes \*(C+ function names readable. Different compilers have different
mangling styles. The optional demangling style argument can be used to
choose an appropriate demangling style for your compiler.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-e \f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-e filename"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-exe=\f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--exe=filename"
Specify the name of the executable for which addresses should be
translated. The default file is \fIa.out\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-f\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-f"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-functions\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--functions"
Display function names as well as file and line number information.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-s\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-s"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-basenames\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--basenames"
Display only the base of each file name.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright (c) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.PP
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".

386
binutils/ar.1
View File

@ -1,386 +0,0 @@
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man version 1.02
.\" Wed May 30 12:24:26 2001
.\"
.\" Standard preamble:
.\" ======================================================================
.de Sh \" Subsection heading
.br
.if t .Sp
.ne 5
.PP
\fB\\$1\fR
.PP
..
.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
.if t .sp .5v
.if n .sp
..
.de Ip \" List item
.br
.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
.el .ne 3
.IP "\\$1" \\$2
..
.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
.ft CW
.nf
.ne \\$1
..
.de Ve \" End verbatim text
.ft R
.fi
..
.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. | will give a
.\" real vertical bar. \*(C+ will give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used
.\" to do unbreakable dashes and therefore won't be available. \*(C` and
.\" \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>
.tr \(*W-|\(bv\*(Tr
.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
.ie n \{\
. ds -- \(*W-
. ds PI pi
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
. ds L" ""
. ds R" ""
. ds C` `
. ds C' '
'br\}
.el\{\
. ds -- \|\(em\|
. ds PI \(*p
. ds L" ``
. ds R" ''
'br\}
.\"
.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr
.\" for titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and
.\" index entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process
.\" the output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
.if \nF \{\
. de IX
. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
. .
. nr % 0
. rr F
.\}
.\"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it
.\" makes way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.hy 0
.\"
.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
.bd B 3
. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds #H 0
. ds #V .8m
. ds #F .3m
. ds #[ \f1
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.\}
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.\}
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. ds ' \&
. ds ` \&
. ds ^ \&
. ds , \&
. ds ~ ~
. ds /
.\}
.if t \{\
. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
.\}
. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
. \" corrections for vroff
.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
\{\
. ds : e
. ds 8 ss
. ds o a
. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
. ds th \o'bp'
. ds Th \o'LP'
. ds ae ae
. ds Ae AE
.\}
.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
.\" ======================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "AR.1 1"
.TH AR.1 1 "binutils-2.11.90" "2001-05-30" "GNU"
.UC
.SH "NAME"
ar \- create, modify, and extract from archives
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
ar [\-X32_64] [\-]\fIp\fR[\fImod\fR [\fIrelpos\fR] [\fIcount\fR]] \fIarchive\fR [\fImember\fR...]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
The \s-1GNU\s0 \f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR program creates, modifies, and extracts from
archives. An \fIarchive\fR is a single file holding a collection of
other files in a structure that makes it possible to retrieve
the original individual files (called \fImembers\fR of the archive).
.PP
The original files' contents, mode (permissions), timestamp, owner, and
group are preserved in the archive, and can be restored on
extraction.
.PP
\&\s-1GNU\s0 \f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR can maintain archives whose members have names of any
length; however, depending on how \f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR is configured on your
system, a limit on member-name length may be imposed for compatibility
with archive formats maintained with other tools. If it exists, the
limit is often 15 characters (typical of formats related to a.out) or 16
characters (typical of formats related to coff).
.PP
\&\f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR is considered a binary utility because archives of this sort
are most often used as \fIlibraries\fR holding commonly needed
subroutines.
.PP
\&\f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR creates an index to the symbols defined in relocatable
object modules in the archive when you specify the modifier \fBs\fR.
Once created, this index is updated in the archive whenever \f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR
makes a change to its contents (save for the \fBq\fR update operation).
An archive with such an index speeds up linking to the library, and
allows routines in the library to call each other without regard to
their placement in the archive.
.PP
You may use \fBnm \-s\fR or \fBnm \-\-print-armap\fR to list this index
table. If an archive lacks the table, another form of \f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR called
\&\f(CW\*(C`ranlib\*(C'\fR can be used to add just the table.
.PP
\&\s-1GNU\s0 \f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR is designed to be compatible with two different
facilities. You can control its activity using command-line options,
like the different varieties of \f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR on Unix systems; or, if you
specify the single command-line option \fB\-M\fR, you can control it
with a script supplied via standard input, like the \s-1MRI\s0 ``librarian''
program.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
\&\s-1GNU\s0 \f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR allows you to mix the operation code \fIp\fR and modifier
flags \fImod\fR in any order, within the first command-line argument.
.PP
If you wish, you may begin the first command-line argument with a
dash.
.PP
The \fIp\fR keyletter specifies what operation to execute; it may be
any of the following, but you must specify only one of them:
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`d\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "d"
\&\fIDelete\fR modules from the archive. Specify the names of modules to
be deleted as \fImember\fR...; the archive is untouched if you
specify no files to delete.
.Sp
If you specify the \fBv\fR modifier, \f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR lists each module
as it is deleted.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`m\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "m"
Use this operation to \fImove\fR members in an archive.
.Sp
The ordering of members in an archive can make a difference in how
programs are linked using the library, if a symbol is defined in more
than one member.
.Sp
If no modifiers are used with \f(CW\*(C`m\*(C'\fR, any members you name in the
\&\fImember\fR arguments are moved to the \fIend\fR of the archive;
you can use the \fBa\fR, \fBb\fR, or \fBi\fR modifiers to move them to a
specified place instead.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`p\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "p"
\&\fIPrint\fR the specified members of the archive, to the standard
output file. If the \fBv\fR modifier is specified, show the member
name before copying its contents to standard output.
.Sp
If you specify no \fImember\fR arguments, all the files in the archive are
printed.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`q\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "q"
\&\fIQuick append\fR; Historically, add the files \fImember\fR... to the end of
\&\fIarchive\fR, without checking for replacement.
.Sp
The modifiers \fBa\fR, \fBb\fR, and \fBi\fR do \fInot\fR affect this
operation; new members are always placed at the end of the archive.
.Sp
The modifier \fBv\fR makes \f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR list each file as it is appended.
.Sp
Since the point of this operation is speed, the archive's symbol table
index is not updated, even if it already existed; you can use \fBar s\fR or
\&\f(CW\*(C`ranlib\*(C'\fR explicitly to update the symbol table index.
.Sp
However, too many different systems assume quick append rebuilds the
index, so \s-1GNU\s0 ar implements \f(CW\*(C`q\*(C'\fR as a synonym for \f(CW\*(C`r\*(C'\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`r\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "r"
Insert the files \fImember\fR... into \fIarchive\fR (with
\&\fIreplacement\fR). This operation differs from \fBq\fR in that any
previously existing members are deleted if their names match those being
added.
.Sp
If one of the files named in \fImember\fR... does not exist, \f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR
displays an error message, and leaves undisturbed any existing members
of the archive matching that name.
.Sp
By default, new members are added at the end of the file; but you may
use one of the modifiers \fBa\fR, \fBb\fR, or \fBi\fR to request
placement relative to some existing member.
.Sp
The modifier \fBv\fR used with this operation elicits a line of
output for each file inserted, along with one of the letters \fBa\fR or
\&\fBr\fR to indicate whether the file was appended (no old member
deleted) or replaced.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`t\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "t"
Display a \fItable\fR listing the contents of \fIarchive\fR, or those
of the files listed in \fImember\fR... that are present in the
archive. Normally only the member name is shown; if you also want to
see the modes (permissions), timestamp, owner, group, and size, you can
request that by also specifying the \fBv\fR modifier.
.Sp
If you do not specify a \fImember\fR, all files in the archive
are listed.
.Sp
If there is more than one file with the same name (say, \fBfie\fR) in
an archive (say \fBb.a\fR), \fBar t b.a fie\fR lists only the
first instance; to see them all, you must ask for a complete
listing\-\-\-in our example, \fBar t b.a\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`x\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "x"
\&\fIExtract\fR members (named \fImember\fR) from the archive. You can
use the \fBv\fR modifier with this operation, to request that
\&\f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR list each name as it extracts it.
.Sp
If you do not specify a \fImember\fR, all files in the archive
are extracted.
.PP
A number of modifiers (\fImod\fR) may immediately follow the \fIp\fR
keyletter, to specify variations on an operation's behavior:
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`a\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "a"
Add new files \fIafter\fR an existing member of the
archive. If you use the modifier \fBa\fR, the name of an existing archive
member must be present as the \fIrelpos\fR argument, before the
\&\fIarchive\fR specification.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`b\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "b"
Add new files \fIbefore\fR an existing member of the
archive. If you use the modifier \fBb\fR, the name of an existing archive
member must be present as the \fIrelpos\fR argument, before the
\&\fIarchive\fR specification. (same as \fBi\fR).
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`c\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "c"
\&\fICreate\fR the archive. The specified \fIarchive\fR is always
created if it did not exist, when you request an update. But a warning is
issued unless you specify in advance that you expect to create it, by
using this modifier.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`f\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "f"
Truncate names in the archive. \s-1GNU\s0 \f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR will normally permit file
names of any length. This will cause it to create archives which are
not compatible with the native \f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR program on some systems. If
this is a concern, the \fBf\fR modifier may be used to truncate file
names when putting them in the archive.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`i\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "i"
Insert new files \fIbefore\fR an existing member of the
archive. If you use the modifier \fBi\fR, the name of an existing archive
member must be present as the \fIrelpos\fR argument, before the
\&\fIarchive\fR specification. (same as \fBb\fR).
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`l\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "l"
This modifier is accepted but not used.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`N\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "N"
Uses the \fIcount\fR parameter. This is used if there are multiple
entries in the archive with the same name. Extract or delete instance
\&\fIcount\fR of the given name from the archive.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`o\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "o"
Preserve the \fIoriginal\fR dates of members when extracting them. If
you do not specify this modifier, files extracted from the archive
are stamped with the time of extraction.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`P\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "P"
Use the full path name when matching names in the archive. \s-1GNU\s0
\&\f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR can not create an archive with a full path name (such archives
are not \s-1POSIX\s0 complaint), but other archive creators can. This option
will cause \s-1GNU\s0 \f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR to match file names using a complete path
name, which can be convenient when extracting a single file from an
archive created by another tool.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`s\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "s"
Write an object-file index into the archive, or update an existing one,
even if no other change is made to the archive. You may use this modifier
flag either with any operation, or alone. Running \fBar s\fR on an
archive is equivalent to running \fBranlib\fR on it.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`S\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "S"
Do not generate an archive symbol table. This can speed up building a
large library in several steps. The resulting archive can not be used
with the linker. In order to build a symbol table, you must omit the
\&\fBS\fR modifier on the last execution of \fBar\fR, or you must run
\&\fBranlib\fR on the archive.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`u\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "u"
Normally, \fBar r\fR... inserts all files
listed into the archive. If you would like to insert \fIonly\fR those
of the files you list that are newer than existing members of the same
names, use this modifier. The \fBu\fR modifier is allowed only for the
operation \fBr\fR (replace). In particular, the combination \fBqu\fR is
not allowed, since checking the timestamps would lose any speed
advantage from the operation \fBq\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`v\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "v"
This modifier requests the \fIverbose\fR version of an operation. Many
operations display additional information, such as filenames processed,
when the modifier \fBv\fR is appended.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`V\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "V"
This modifier shows the version number of \f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR.
.PP
\&\f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR ignores an initial option spelt \f(CW\*(C`\-X32_64\*(C'\fR, for
compatibility with \s-1AIX\s0. The behaviour produced by this option is the
default for \s-1GNU\s0 \f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR. \f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR does not support any of the other
\&\f(CW\*(C`\-X\*(C'\fR options; in particular, it does not support \f(CW\*(C`\-X32\*(C'\fR
which is the default for \s-1AIX\s0 \f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
\&\fInm\fR\|(1), \fIranlib\fR\|(1), and the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright (c) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.PP
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".

4
binutils/configure vendored
View File

@ -5605,7 +5605,7 @@ done
ac_given_srcdir=$srcdir
ac_given_INSTALL="$INSTALL"
trap 'rm -fr `echo "Makefile po/Makefile.in:po/Make-in config.h:config.in" | sed "s/:[^ ]*//g"` conftest*; exit 1' 1 2 15
trap 'rm -fr `echo "Makefile doc/Makefile po/Makefile.in:po/Make-in config.h:config.in" | sed "s/:[^ ]*//g"` conftest*; exit 1' 1 2 15
EOF
cat >> $CONFIG_STATUS <<EOF
@ -5756,7 +5756,7 @@ EOF
cat >> $CONFIG_STATUS <<EOF
CONFIG_FILES=\${CONFIG_FILES-"Makefile po/Makefile.in:po/Make-in"}
CONFIG_FILES=\${CONFIG_FILES-"Makefile doc/Makefile po/Makefile.in:po/Make-in"}
EOF
cat >> $CONFIG_STATUS <<\EOF
for ac_file in .. $CONFIG_FILES; do if test "x$ac_file" != x..; then

2
binutils/configure.in
View File

@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ else
fi
AC_SUBST(UNDERSCORE)
AC_OUTPUT(Makefile po/Makefile.in:po/Make-in,
AC_OUTPUT(Makefile doc/Makefile po/Makefile.in:po/Make-in,
[
case "x$CONFIG_FILES" in
*) sed -e '/POTFILES =/r po/POTFILES' po/Makefile.in > po/Makefile ;;

249
binutils/cxxfilt.man
View File

@ -1,249 +0,0 @@
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man version 1.02
.\" Wed May 30 12:24:30 2001
.\"
.\" Standard preamble:
.\" ======================================================================
.de Sh \" Subsection heading
.br
.if t .Sp
.ne 5
.PP
\fB\\$1\fR
.PP
..
.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
.if t .sp .5v
.if n .sp
..
.de Ip \" List item
.br
.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
.el .ne 3
.IP "\\$1" \\$2
..
.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
.ft CW
.nf
.ne \\$1
..
.de Ve \" End verbatim text
.ft R
.fi
..
.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. | will give a
.\" real vertical bar. \*(C+ will give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used
.\" to do unbreakable dashes and therefore won't be available. \*(C` and
.\" \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>
.tr \(*W-|\(bv\*(Tr
.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
.ie n \{\
. ds -- \(*W-
. ds PI pi
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
. ds L" ""
. ds R" ""
. ds C` `
. ds C' '
'br\}
.el\{\
. ds -- \|\(em\|
. ds PI \(*p
. ds L" ``
. ds R" ''
'br\}
.\"
.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr
.\" for titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and
.\" index entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process
.\" the output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
.if \nF \{\
. de IX
. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
. .
. nr % 0
. rr F
.\}
.\"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it
.\" makes way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.hy 0
.\"
.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
.bd B 3
. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds #H 0
. ds #V .8m
. ds #F .3m
. ds #[ \f1
. ds #] \fP
.\}
.if t \{\
. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
. ds #V .6m
. ds #F 0
. ds #[ \&
. ds #] \&
.\}
. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds ' \&
. ds ` \&
. ds ^ \&
. ds , \&
. ds ~ ~
. ds /
.\}
.if t \{\
. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
.\}
. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
. \" corrections for vroff
.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
\{\
. ds : e
. ds 8 ss
. ds o a
. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
. ds th \o'bp'
. ds Th \o'LP'
. ds ae ae
. ds Ae AE
.\}
.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
.\" ======================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "CXXFILT.MAN 1"
.TH CXXFILT.MAN 1 "binutils-2.11.90" "2001-05-30" "GNU"
.UC
.SH "NAME"
cxxfilt \- Demangle \*(C+ and Java symbols.
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
c++filt [ \-_ | \-\-strip-underscores ]
[ \-j | \-\-java ]
[ \-n | \-\-no-strip-underscores ]
[ \-s \fIformat\fR | \-\-format=\fIformat\fR ]
[ \-\-help ] [ \-\-version ] [ \fIsymbol\fR... ]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
The \*(C+ and Java languages provides function overloading, which means
that you can write many functions with the same name (providing each
takes parameters of different types). All \*(C+ and Java function names
are encoded into a low-level assembly label (this process is known as
\&\fImangling\fR). The \f(CW\*(C`c++filt\*(C'\fR
[1]
program does the inverse mapping: it decodes (\fIdemangles\fR) low-level
names into user-level names so that the linker can keep these overloaded
functions from clashing.
.PP
Every alphanumeric word (consisting of letters, digits, underscores,
dollars, or periods) seen in the input is a potential label. If the
label decodes into a \*(C+ name, the \*(C+ name replaces the low-level
name in the output.
.PP
You can use \f(CW\*(C`c++filt\*(C'\fR to decipher individual symbols:
.PP
.Vb 1
\& c++filt I<symbol>
.Ve
If no \fIsymbol\fR arguments are given, \f(CW\*(C`c++filt\*(C'\fR reads symbol
names from the standard input and writes the demangled names to the
standard output. All results are printed on the standard output.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-_\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-_"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-strip\-underscores\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--strip-underscores"
On some systems, both the C and \*(C+ compilers put an underscore in front
of every name. For example, the C name \f(CW\*(C`foo\*(C'\fR gets the low-level
name \f(CW\*(C`_foo\*(C'\fR. This option removes the initial underscore. Whether
\&\f(CW\*(C`c++filt\*(C'\fR removes the underscore by default is target dependent.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-j\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-j"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-java\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--java"
Prints demangled names using Java syntax. The default is to use \*(C+
syntax.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-n\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-n"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-strip\-underscores\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-strip-underscores"
Do not remove the initial underscore.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-s \f(CIformat\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-s format"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-format=\f(CIformat\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--format=format"
\&\s-1GNU\s0 \f(CW\*(C`nm\*(C'\fR can decode three different methods of mangling, used by
different \*(C+ compilers. The argument to this option selects which
method it uses:
.RS 4
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`gnu\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "gnu"
the one used by the \s-1GNU\s0 compiler (the default method)
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`lucid\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "lucid"
the one used by the Lucid compiler
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`arm\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "arm"
the one specified by the \*(C+ Annotated Reference Manual
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`hp\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "hp"
the one used by the \s-1HP\s0 compiler
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`edg\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "edg"
the one used by the \s-1EDG\s0 compiler
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`gnu\-new\-abi\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "gnu-new-abi"
the one used by the \s-1GNU\s0 compiler with the new \s-1ABI\s0.
.RE
.RS 4
.RE
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-help\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--help"
Print a summary of the options to \f(CW\*(C`c++filt\*(C'\fR and exit.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-version\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--version"
Print the version number of \f(CW\*(C`c++filt\*(C'\fR and exit.
.SH "FOOTNOTES"
.IX Header "FOOTNOTES"
.Ip "1." 4
\&\s-1MS-DOS\s0 does not allow \f(CW\*(C`+\*(C'\fR characters in file names, so on
\&\s-1MS-DOS\s0 this program is named \f(CW\*(C`cxxfilt\*(C'\fR.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright (c) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.PP
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".

402
binutils/dlltool.1
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@ -1,402 +0,0 @@
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.\" ======================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "DLLTOOL.1 1"
.TH DLLTOOL.1 1 "binutils-2.11.90" "2001-05-30" "GNU"
.UC
.SH "NAME"
dlltool \- Create files needed to build and use DLLs.
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
dlltool [\-d|\-\-input-def \fIdef-file-name\fR]
[\-b|\-\-base-file \fIbase-file-name\fR]
[\-e|\-\-output-exp \fIexports-file-name\fR]
[\-z|\-\-output-def \fIdef-file-name\fR]
[\-l|\-\-output-lib \fIlibrary-file-name\fR]
[\-\-export-all-symbols] [\-\-no-export-all-symbols]
[\-\-exclude-symbols \fIlist\fR]
[\-\-no-default-excludes]
[\-S|\-\-as \fIpath-to-assembler\fR] [\-f|\-\-as-flags \fIoptions\fR]
[\-D|\-\-dllname \fIname\fR] [\-m|\-\-machine \fImachine\fR]
[\-a|\-\-add-indirect] [\-U|\-\-add-underscore] [\-k|\-\-kill-at]
[\-A|\-\-add-stdcall-alias]
[\-x|\-\-no-idata4] [\-c|\-\-no-idata5] [\-i|\-\-interwork]
[\-n|\-\-nodelete] [\-v|\-\-verbose] [\-h|\-\-help] [\-V|\-\-version]
[object-file ...]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
\&\f(CW\*(C`dlltool\*(C'\fR reads its inputs, which can come from the \fB\-d\fR and
\&\fB\-b\fR options as well as object files specified on the command
line. It then processes these inputs and if the \fB\-e\fR option has
been specified it creates a exports file. If the \fB\-l\fR option
has been specified it creates a library file and if the \fB\-z\fR option
has been specified it creates a def file. Any or all of the \-e, \-l
and \-z options can be present in one invocation of dlltool.
.PP
When creating a \s-1DLL\s0, along with the source for the \s-1DLL\s0, it is necessary
to have three other files. \f(CW\*(C`dlltool\*(C'\fR can help with the creation of
these files.
.PP
The first file is a \fB.def\fR file which specifies which functions are
exported from the \s-1DLL\s0, which functions the \s-1DLL\s0 imports, and so on. This
is a text file and can be created by hand, or \f(CW\*(C`dlltool\*(C'\fR can be used
to create it using the \fB\-z\fR option. In this case \f(CW\*(C`dlltool\*(C'\fR
will scan the object files specified on its command line looking for
those functions which have been specially marked as being exported and
put entries for them in the .def file it creates.
.PP
In order to mark a function as being exported from a \s-1DLL\s0, it needs to
have an \fB\-export:<name_of_function>\fR entry in the \fB.drectve\fR
section of the object file. This can be done in C by using the
\&\fIasm()\fR operator:
.PP
.Vb 2
\& asm (".section .drectve");
\& asm (".ascii \e"-export:my_func\e"");
.Ve
.Vb 1
\& int my_func (void) { ... }
.Ve
The second file needed for \s-1DLL\s0 creation is an exports file. This file
is linked with the object files that make up the body of the \s-1DLL\s0 and it
handles the interface between the \s-1DLL\s0 and the outside world. This is a
binary file and it can be created by giving the \fB\-e\fR option to
\&\f(CW\*(C`dlltool\*(C'\fR when it is creating or reading in a .def file.
.PP
The third file needed for \s-1DLL\s0 creation is the library file that programs
will link with in order to access the functions in the \s-1DLL\s0. This file
can be created by giving the \fB\-l\fR option to dlltool when it
is creating or reading in a .def file.
.PP
\&\f(CW\*(C`dlltool\*(C'\fR builds the library file by hand, but it builds the
exports file by creating temporary files containing assembler statements
and then assembling these. The \fB\-S\fR command line option can be
used to specify the path to the assembler that dlltool will use,
and the \fB\-f\fR option can be used to pass specific flags to that
assembler. The \fB\-n\fR can be used to prevent dlltool from deleting
these temporary assembler files when it is done, and if \fB\-n\fR is
specified twice then this will prevent dlltool from deleting the
temporary object files it used to build the library.
.PP
Here is an example of creating a \s-1DLL\s0 from a source file \fBdll.c\fR and
also creating a program (from an object file called \fBprogram.o\fR)
that uses that \s-1DLL:\s0
.PP
.Vb 4
\& gcc -c dll.c
\& dlltool -e exports.o -l dll.lib dll.o
\& gcc dll.o exports.o -o dll.dll
\& gcc program.o dll.lib -o program
.Ve
.SH "OPTIONS"
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
The command line options have the following meanings:
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-d \f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-d filename"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-input\-def \f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--input-def filename"
Specifies the name of a .def file to be read in and processed.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-b \f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-b filename"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-base\-file \f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--base-file filename"
Specifies the name of a base file to be read in and processed. The
contents of this file will be added to the relocation section in the
exports file generated by dlltool.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-e \f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-e filename"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-output\-exp \f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--output-exp filename"
Specifies the name of the export file to be created by dlltool.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-z \f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-z filename"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-output\-def \f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--output-def filename"
Specifies the name of the .def file to be created by dlltool.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-l \f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-l filename"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-output\-lib \f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--output-lib filename"
Specifies the name of the library file to be created by dlltool.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-export\-all\-symbols\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--export-all-symbols"
Treat all global and weak defined symbols found in the input object
files as symbols to be exported. There is a small list of symbols which
are not exported by default; see the \f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-default\-excludes\*(C'\fR
option. You may add to the list of symbols to not export by using the
\&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-exclude\-symbols\*(C'\fR option.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-export\-all\-symbols\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-export-all-symbols"
Only export symbols explicitly listed in an input .def file or in
\&\fB.drectve\fR sections in the input object files. This is the default
behaviour. The \fB.drectve\fR sections are created by \fBdllexport\fR
attributes in the source code.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-exclude\-symbols \f(CIlist\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--exclude-symbols list"
Do not export the symbols in \fIlist\fR. This is a list of symbol names
separated by comma or colon characters. The symbol names should not
contain a leading underscore. This is only meaningful when
\&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-export\-all\-symbols\*(C'\fR is used.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-default\-excludes\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-default-excludes"
When \f(CW\*(C`\-\-export\-all\-symbols\*(C'\fR is used, it will by default avoid
exporting certain special symbols. The current list of symbols to avoid
exporting is \fBDllMain@12\fR, \fBDllEntryPoint@0\fR,
\&\fBimpure_ptr\fR. You may use the \f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-default\-excludes\*(C'\fR option
to go ahead and export these special symbols. This is only meaningful
when \f(CW\*(C`\-\-export\-all\-symbols\*(C'\fR is used.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-S \f(CIpath\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-S path"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-as \f(CIpath\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--as path"
Specifies the path, including the filename, of the assembler to be used
to create the exports file.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-f \f(CIswitches\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-f switches"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-as\-flags \f(CIswitches\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--as-flags switches"
Specifies any specific command line switches to be passed to the
assembler when building the exports file. This option will work even if
the \fB\-S\fR option is not used. This option only takes one argument,
and if it occurs more than once on the command line, then later
occurrences will override earlier occurrences. So if it is necessary to
pass multiple switches to the assembler they should be enclosed in
double quotes.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-D \f(CIname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-D name"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-dll\-name \f(CIname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--dll-name name"
Specifies the name to be stored in the .def file as the name of the \s-1DLL\s0
when the \fB\-e\fR option is used. If this option is not present, then
the filename given to the \fB\-e\fR option will be used as the name of
the \s-1DLL\s0.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m \f(CImachine\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-m machine"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-machine \f(CImachine\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-machine machine"
Specifies the type of machine for which the library file should be
built. \f(CW\*(C`dlltool\*(C'\fR has a built in default type, depending upon how
it was created, but this option can be used to override that. This is
normally only useful when creating DLLs for an \s-1ARM\s0 processor, when the
contents of the \s-1DLL\s0 are actually encode using \s-1THUMB\s0 instructions.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-a\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-a"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-add\-indirect\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--add-indirect"
Specifies that when \f(CW\*(C`dlltool\*(C'\fR is creating the exports file it
should add a section which allows the exported functions to be
referenced without using the import library. Whatever the hell that
means!
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-U\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-U"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-add\-underscore\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--add-underscore"
Specifies that when \f(CW\*(C`dlltool\*(C'\fR is creating the exports file it
should prepend an underscore to the names of the exported functions.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-k\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-k"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-kill\-at\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--kill-at"
Specifies that when \f(CW\*(C`dlltool\*(C'\fR is creating the exports file it
should not append the string \fB@ <number>\fR. These numbers are
called ordinal numbers and they represent another way of accessing the
function in a \s-1DLL\s0, other than by name.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-A\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-A"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-add\-stdcall\-alias\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--add-stdcall-alias"
Specifies that when \f(CW\*(C`dlltool\*(C'\fR is creating the exports file it
should add aliases for stdcall symbols without \fB@ <number>\fR
in addition to the symbols with \fB@ <number>\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-x\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-x"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-idata4\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-idata4"
Specifies that when \f(CW\*(C`dlltool\*(C'\fR is creating the exports and library
files it should omit the .idata4 section. This is for compatibility
with certain operating systems.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-c\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-c"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-idata5\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-idata5"
Specifies that when \f(CW\*(C`dlltool\*(C'\fR is creating the exports and library
files it should omit the .idata5 section. This is for compatibility
with certain operating systems.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-i\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-i"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-interwork\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--interwork"
Specifies that \f(CW\*(C`dlltool\*(C'\fR should mark the objects in the library
file and exports file that it produces as supporting interworking
between \s-1ARM\s0 and \s-1THUMB\s0 code.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-n\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-n"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-nodelete\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--nodelete"
Makes \f(CW\*(C`dlltool\*(C'\fR preserve the temporary assembler files it used to
create the exports file. If this option is repeated then dlltool will
also preserve the temporary object files it uses to create the library
file.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-v\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-v"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-verbose\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--verbose"
Make dlltool describe what it is doing.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-h\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-h"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-help\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--help"
Displays a list of command line options and then exits.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-V\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-V"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-version\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--version"
Displays dlltool's version number and then exits.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright (c) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.PP
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".

166
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## Process this file with automake to generate Makefile.in
AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = cygnus
# What version of the manual you want; "all" includes everything
CONFIG=all
# Options to extract the man page from as.texinfo
MANCONF = -Dman
TEXI2POD = perl $(top_srcdir)/../etc/texi2pod.pl
POD2MAN = pod2man --center="GNU" --release="binutils-$(VERSION)" --section=1
# List of man pages generated from binutils.texi
man_MANS = \
addr2line.1 \
ar.1 \
dlltool.1 \
nlmconv.1 \
nm.1 \
objcopy.1 \
objdump.1 \
ranlib.1 \
readelf.1 \
size.1 \
strings.1 \
strip.1 \
windres.1 \
$(DEMANGLER_NAME).1
info_TEXINFOS = binutils.texi
config.texi: Makefile
rm -f config.texi
echo '@set VERSION $(VERSION)' > config.texi
binutils_TEXI = $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
binutils.dvi: $(binutils_TEXI) config.texi
binutils.info: $(binutils_TEXI) config.texi
# Man page generation from texinfo
addr2line.1: $(binutils_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Daddr2line < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
ar.1: $(binutils_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dar < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
dlltool.1: $(binutils_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Ddlltool < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
nlmconv.1: $(binutils_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dnlmconv < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
nm.1: $(binutils_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dnm < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
objcopy.1: $(binutils_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dobjcopy < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
objdump.1: $(binutils_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dobjdump < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
ranlib.1: $(binutils_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dranlib < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
readelf.1: $(binutils_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dreadelf < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
size.1: $(binutils_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dsize < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
strings.1: $(binutils_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dstrings < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
strip.1: $(binutils_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dstrip < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
windres.1: $(binutils_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dwindres < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
cxxfilt.man: $(binutils_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dcxxfilt < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
MAINTAINERCLEANFILES = config.texi
DISTCLEANFILES = config.texi
MOSTLYCLEANFILES = $(DEMANGLER_NAME).1
$(DEMANGLER_NAME).1: cxxfilt.man Makefile
sed -e 's/@PROGRAM@/$(DEMANGLER_NAME)/' < cxxfilt.man \
> $(DEMANGLER_NAME).1
# Maintenance
# We need it for the taz target in ../../Makefile.in.
info: $(MANS)
# Build the man page from the texinfo file
# The sed command removes the no-adjust Nroff command so that
# the man output looks standard.
as.1: $(srcdir)/as.texinfo
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) < $(srcdir)/as.texinfo > as.pod
-($(POD2MAN) as.pod | \
sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || \
(rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f as.pod

544
binutils/doc/Makefile.in Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,544 @@
# Makefile.in generated automatically by automake 1.4 from Makefile.am
# Copyright (C) 1994, 1995-8, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This Makefile.in is free software; the Free Software Foundation
# gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
# with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law; without
# even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
# PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
SHELL = @SHELL@
srcdir = @srcdir@
top_srcdir = @top_srcdir@
VPATH = @srcdir@
prefix = @prefix@
exec_prefix = @exec_prefix@
bindir = @bindir@
sbindir = @sbindir@
libexecdir = @libexecdir@
datadir = @datadir@
sysconfdir = @sysconfdir@
sharedstatedir = @sharedstatedir@
localstatedir = @localstatedir@
libdir = @libdir@
infodir = @infodir@
mandir = @mandir@
includedir = @includedir@
oldincludedir = /usr/include
DESTDIR =
pkgdatadir = $(datadir)/@PACKAGE@
pkglibdir = $(libdir)/@PACKAGE@
pkgincludedir = $(includedir)/@PACKAGE@
top_builddir = ..
ACLOCAL = @ACLOCAL@
AUTOCONF = @AUTOCONF@
AUTOMAKE = @AUTOMAKE@
AUTOHEADER = @AUTOHEADER@
INSTALL = @INSTALL@
INSTALL_PROGRAM = @INSTALL_PROGRAM@ $(AM_INSTALL_PROGRAM_FLAGS)
INSTALL_DATA = @INSTALL_DATA@
INSTALL_SCRIPT = @INSTALL_SCRIPT@
transform = @program_transform_name@
NORMAL_INSTALL = :
PRE_INSTALL = :
POST_INSTALL = :
NORMAL_UNINSTALL = :
PRE_UNINSTALL = :
POST_UNINSTALL = :
build_alias = @build_alias@
build_triplet = @build@
host_alias = @host_alias@
host_triplet = @host@
target_alias = @target_alias@
target_triplet = @target@
CC = @CC@
EXEEXT = @EXEEXT@
LIBTOOL = @LIBTOOL@
RANLIB = @RANLIB@
AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = cygnus
# What version of the manual you want; "all" includes everything
CONFIG = all
# Options to extract the man page from as.texinfo
MANCONF = -Dman
TEXI2POD = perl $(top_srcdir)/../etc/texi2pod.pl
POD2MAN = pod2man --center="GNU" --release="binutils-$(VERSION)" --section=1
# List of man pages generated from binutils.texi
man_MANS = \
addr2line.1 \
ar.1 \
dlltool.1 \
nlmconv.1 \
nm.1 \
objcopy.1 \
objdump.1 \
ranlib.1 \
readelf.1 \
size.1 \
strings.1 \
strip.1 \
windres.1 \
$(DEMANGLER_NAME).1
info_TEXINFOS = binutils.texi
BINUTILS_TEXI = $(srcdir)/binutils.texi
MAINTAINERCLEANFILES = config.texi
DISTCLEANFILES = config.texi
MOSTLYCLEANFILES = $(DEMANGLER_NAME).1
mkinstalldirs = $(SHELL) $(top_srcdir)/../mkinstalldirs
CONFIG_CLEAN_FILES =
MAKEINFO = `if test -f $(top_builddir)/../texinfo/makeinfo/makeinfo; then echo $(top_builddir)/../texinfo/makeinfo/makeinfo; else echo makeinfo; fi`
TEXI2DVI = `if test -f $(top_srcdir)/../texinfo/util/texi2dvi; then echo $(top_srcdir)/../texinfo/util/texi2dvi; else echo texi2dvi; fi`
TEXINFO_TEX = $(top_srcdir)/../texinfo/texinfo.tex
INFO_DEPS = binutils.info
DVIS = binutils.dvi
TEXINFOS = binutils.texi
man1dir = $(mandir)/man1
MANS = $(man_MANS)
NROFF = nroff
DIST_COMMON = Makefile.am Makefile.in
DISTFILES = $(DIST_COMMON) $(SOURCES) $(HEADERS) $(TEXINFOS) $(EXTRA_DIST)
TAR = gtar
GZIP_ENV = --best
all: all-redirect
.SUFFIXES:
.SUFFIXES: .dvi .info .ps .texi .texinfo .txi
$(srcdir)/Makefile.in: @MAINTAINER_MODE_TRUE@ Makefile.am $(top_srcdir)/configure.in $(ACLOCAL_M4)
cd $(top_srcdir) && $(AUTOMAKE) --cygnus doc/Makefile
Makefile: $(srcdir)/Makefile.in $(top_builddir)/config.status
cd $(top_builddir) \
&& CONFIG_FILES=$(subdir)/$@ CONFIG_HEADERS= $(SHELL) ./config.status
binutils.info: binutils.texi
binutils.dvi: binutils.texi
DVIPS = dvips
.texi.info:
@rm -f $@ $@-[0-9] $@-[0-9][0-9]
$(MAKEINFO) -I $(srcdir) $<
.texi.dvi:
TEXINPUTS=$(top_srcdir)/../texinfo/texinfo.tex:$$TEXINPUTS \
MAKEINFO='$(MAKEINFO) -I $(srcdir)' $(TEXI2DVI) $<
.texi:
@rm -f $@ $@-[0-9] $@-[0-9][0-9]
$(MAKEINFO) -I $(srcdir) $<
.texinfo.info:
@rm -f $@ $@-[0-9] $@-[0-9][0-9]
$(MAKEINFO) -I $(srcdir) $<
.texinfo:
@rm -f $@ $@-[0-9] $@-[0-9][0-9]
$(MAKEINFO) -I $(srcdir) $<
.texinfo.dvi:
TEXINPUTS=$(top_srcdir)/../texinfo/texinfo.tex:$$TEXINPUTS \
MAKEINFO='$(MAKEINFO) -I $(srcdir)' $(TEXI2DVI) $<
.txi.info:
@rm -f $@ $@-[0-9] $@-[0-9][0-9]
$(MAKEINFO) -I $(srcdir) $<
.txi.dvi:
TEXINPUTS=$(top_srcdir)/../texinfo/texinfo.tex:$$TEXINPUTS \
MAKEINFO='$(MAKEINFO) -I $(srcdir)' $(TEXI2DVI) $<
.txi:
@rm -f $@ $@-[0-9] $@-[0-9][0-9]
$(MAKEINFO) -I $(srcdir) $<
.dvi.ps:
$(DVIPS) $< -o $@
install-info-am: $(INFO_DEPS)
@$(NORMAL_INSTALL)
$(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)
@list='$(INFO_DEPS)'; \
for file in $$list; do \
if test -f $$file; then d=.; else d=$(srcdir); fi; \
for ifile in `cd $$d && echo $$file $$file-[0-9] $$file-[0-9][0-9]`; do \
if test -f $$d/$$ifile; then \
echo " $(INSTALL_DATA) $$d/$$ifile $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/$$ifile"; \
$(INSTALL_DATA) $$d/$$ifile $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/$$ifile; \
else : ; fi; \
done; \
done
@$(POST_INSTALL)
@if $(SHELL) -c 'install-info --version | sed 1q | fgrep -s -v -i debian' >/dev/null 2>&1; then \
list='$(INFO_DEPS)'; \
for file in $$list; do \
echo " install-info --info-dir=$(DESTDIR)$(infodir) $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/$$file";\
install-info --info-dir=$(DESTDIR)$(infodir) $(DESTDIR)$(infodir)/$$file || :;\
done; \
else : ; fi
uninstall-info:
$(PRE_UNINSTALL)
@if $(SHELL) -c 'install-info --version | sed 1q | fgrep -s -v -i debian' >/dev/null 2>&1; then \
ii=yes; \
else ii=; fi; \
list='$(INFO_DEPS)'; \
for file in $$list; do \
test -z "$ii" \
|| install-info --info-dir=$(DESTDIR)$(infodir) --remove $$file; \
done
@$(NORMAL_UNINSTALL)
list='$(INFO_DEPS)'; \
for file in $$list; do \
(cd $(DESTDIR)$(infodir) && rm -f $$file $$file-[0-9] $$file-[0-9][0-9]); \
done
dist-info: $(INFO_DEPS)
list='$(INFO_DEPS)'; \
for base in $$list; do \
if test -f $$base; then d=.; else d=$(srcdir); fi; \
for file in `cd $$d && eval echo $$base*`; do \
test -f $(distdir)/$$file \
|| ln $$d/$$file $(distdir)/$$file 2> /dev/null \
|| cp -p $$d/$$file $(distdir)/$$file; \
done; \
done
mostlyclean-aminfo:
-rm -f binutils.aux binutils.cp binutils.cps binutils.dvi binutils.fn \
binutils.fns binutils.ky binutils.kys binutils.ps \
binutils.log binutils.pg binutils.toc binutils.tp \
binutils.tps binutils.vr binutils.vrs binutils.op binutils.tr \
binutils.cv binutils.cn
clean-aminfo:
distclean-aminfo:
maintainer-clean-aminfo:
for i in $(INFO_DEPS); do \
rm -f $$i; \
if test "`echo $$i-[0-9]*`" != "$$i-[0-9]*"; then \
rm -f $$i-[0-9]*; \
fi; \
done
clean-info: mostlyclean-aminfo
install-man1:
$(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)
@list='$(man1_MANS)'; \
l2='$(man_MANS)'; for i in $$l2; do \
case "$$i" in \
*.1*) list="$$list $$i" ;; \
esac; \
done; \
for i in $$list; do \
if test -f $(srcdir)/$$i; then file=$(srcdir)/$$i; \
else file=$$i; fi; \
ext=`echo $$i | sed -e 's/^.*\\.//'`; \
inst=`echo $$i | sed -e 's/\\.[0-9a-z]*$$//'`; \
inst=`echo $$inst | sed '$(transform)'`.$$ext; \
echo " $(INSTALL_DATA) $$file $(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)/$$inst"; \
$(INSTALL_DATA) $$file $(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)/$$inst; \
done
uninstall-man1:
@list='$(man1_MANS)'; \
l2='$(man_MANS)'; for i in $$l2; do \
case "$$i" in \
*.1*) list="$$list $$i" ;; \
esac; \
done; \
for i in $$list; do \
ext=`echo $$i | sed -e 's/^.*\\.//'`; \
inst=`echo $$i | sed -e 's/\\.[0-9a-z]*$$//'`; \
inst=`echo $$inst | sed '$(transform)'`.$$ext; \
echo " rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)/$$inst"; \
rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)/$$inst; \
done
install-man: $(MANS)
@$(NORMAL_INSTALL)
$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) install-man1
uninstall-man:
@$(NORMAL_UNINSTALL)
$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) uninstall-man1
tags: TAGS
TAGS:
distdir = $(top_builddir)/$(PACKAGE)-$(VERSION)/$(subdir)
subdir = doc
# This target untars the dist file and tries a VPATH configuration. Then
# it guarantees that the distribution is self-contained by making another
# tarfile.
distcheck: dist
-rm -rf $(distdir)
GZIP=$(GZIP_ENV) $(TAR) zxf $(distdir).tar.gz
mkdir $(distdir)/=build
mkdir $(distdir)/=inst
dc_install_base=`cd $(distdir)/=inst && pwd`; \
cd $(distdir)/=build \
&& ../configure --srcdir=.. --prefix=$$dc_install_base \
&& $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) \
&& $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) dvi \
&& $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) check \
&& $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) install \
&& $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) installcheck \
&& $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) dist
-rm -rf $(distdir)
@banner="$(distdir).tar.gz is ready for distribution"; \
dashes=`echo "$$banner" | sed s/./=/g`; \
echo "$$dashes"; \
echo "$$banner"; \
echo "$$dashes"
dist: distdir
-chmod -R a+r $(distdir)
GZIP=$(GZIP_ENV) $(TAR) chozf $(distdir).tar.gz $(distdir)
-rm -rf $(distdir)
dist-all: distdir
-chmod -R a+r $(distdir)
GZIP=$(GZIP_ENV) $(TAR) chozf $(distdir).tar.gz $(distdir)
-rm -rf $(distdir)
distdir: $(DISTFILES)
-rm -rf $(distdir)
mkdir $(distdir)
-chmod 777 $(distdir)
@for file in $(DISTFILES); do \
if test -f $$file; then d=.; else d=$(srcdir); fi; \
if test -d $$d/$$file; then \
cp -pr $$d/$$file $(distdir)/$$file; \
else \
test -f $(distdir)/$$file \
|| ln $$d/$$file $(distdir)/$$file 2> /dev/null \
|| cp -p $$d/$$file $(distdir)/$$file || :; \
fi; \
done
$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) top_distdir="$(top_distdir)" distdir="$(distdir)" dist-info
info-am: $(INFO_DEPS)
info: info-am
dvi-am: $(DVIS)
dvi: dvi-am
check-am:
check: check-am
installcheck-am:
installcheck: installcheck-am
install-info-am:
install-info: install-info-am
install-exec-am:
install-exec: install-exec-am
install-data-am: install-man
install-data: install-data-am
install-am: all-am
@$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) install-exec-am install-data-am
install: install-am
uninstall-am: uninstall-man
uninstall: uninstall-am
all-am: Makefile $(MANS)
all-redirect: all-am
install-strip:
$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) AM_INSTALL_PROGRAM_FLAGS=-s install
installdirs:
$(mkinstalldirs) $(DESTDIR)$(mandir)/man1
mostlyclean-generic:
-test -z "$(MOSTLYCLEANFILES)" || rm -f $(MOSTLYCLEANFILES)
clean-generic:
distclean-generic:
-rm -f Makefile $(CONFIG_CLEAN_FILES)
-rm -f config.cache config.log stamp-h stamp-h[0-9]*
-test -z "$(DISTCLEANFILES)" || rm -f $(DISTCLEANFILES)
maintainer-clean-generic:
-test -z "$(MAINTAINERCLEANFILES)" || rm -f $(MAINTAINERCLEANFILES)
mostlyclean-am: mostlyclean-aminfo mostlyclean-generic
mostlyclean: mostlyclean-am
clean-am: clean-aminfo clean-generic mostlyclean-am
clean: clean-am
distclean-am: distclean-aminfo distclean-generic clean-am
-rm -f libtool
distclean: distclean-am
maintainer-clean-am: maintainer-clean-aminfo maintainer-clean-generic \
distclean-am
@echo "This command is intended for maintainers to use;"
@echo "it deletes files that may require special tools to rebuild."
maintainer-clean: maintainer-clean-am
.PHONY: install-info-am uninstall-info mostlyclean-aminfo \
distclean-aminfo clean-aminfo maintainer-clean-aminfo install-man1 \
uninstall-man1 install-man uninstall-man tags distdir info-am info \
dvi-am dvi check check-am installcheck-am installcheck install-info-am \
install-info install-exec-am install-exec install-data-am install-data \
install-am install uninstall-am uninstall all-redirect all-am all \
installdirs mostlyclean-generic distclean-generic clean-generic \
maintainer-clean-generic clean mostlyclean distclean maintainer-clean
config.texi: Makefile
rm -f config.texi
echo '@set VERSION $(VERSION)' > config.texi
binutils.dvi: $(BINUTILS_TEXI) config.texi
binutils.info: $(BINUTILS_TEXI) config.texi
# Man page generation from texinfo
addr2line.1: $(BINUTILS_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Daddr2line < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
ar.1: $(BINUTILS_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dar < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
dlltool.1: $(BINUTILS_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Ddlltool < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
nlmconv.1: $(BINUTILS_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dnlmconv < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
nm.1: $(BINUTILS_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dnm < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
objcopy.1: $(BINUTILS_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dobjcopy < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
objdump.1: $(BINUTILS_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dobjdump < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
ranlib.1: $(BINUTILS_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dranlib < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
readelf.1: $(BINUTILS_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dreadelf < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
size.1: $(BINUTILS_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dsize < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
strings.1: $(BINUTILS_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dstrings < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
strip.1: $(BINUTILS_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dstrip < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
windres.1: $(BINUTILS_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dwindres < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
cxxfilt.man: $(BINUTILS_TEXI)
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dcxxfilt < $< > $@.pod
-($(POD2MAN) $@.pod | sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || (rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f $@.pod
$(DEMANGLER_NAME).1: cxxfilt.man Makefile
sed -e 's/@PROGRAM@/$(DEMANGLER_NAME)/' < cxxfilt.man \
> $(DEMANGLER_NAME).1
# Maintenance
# We need it for the taz target in ../../Makefile.in.
info: $(MANS)
# Build the man page from the texinfo file
# The sed command removes the no-adjust Nroff command so that
# the man output looks standard.
as.1: $(srcdir)/as.texinfo
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) < $(srcdir)/as.texinfo > as.pod
-($(POD2MAN) as.pod | \
sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || \
(rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f as.pod
# Tell versions [3.59,3.63) of GNU make to not export all variables.
# Otherwise a system limit (for SysV at least) may be exceeded.
.NOEXPORT:

0
binutils/binutils.texi → binutils/doc/binutils.texi
View File

225
binutils/nlmconv.1
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@ -1,225 +0,0 @@
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man version 1.02
.\" Wed May 30 12:24:27 2001
.\"
.\" Standard preamble:
.\" ======================================================================
.de Sh \" Subsection heading
.br
.if t .Sp
.ne 5
.PP
\fB\\$1\fR
.PP
..
.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
.if t .sp .5v
.if n .sp
..
.de Ip \" List item
.br
.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
.el .ne 3
.IP "\\$1" \\$2
..
.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
.ft CW
.nf
.ne \\$1
..
.de Ve \" End verbatim text
.ft R
.fi
..
.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. | will give a
.\" real vertical bar. \*(C+ will give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used
.\" to do unbreakable dashes and therefore won't be available. \*(C` and
.\" \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>
.tr \(*W-|\(bv\*(Tr
.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
.ie n \{\
. ds -- \(*W-
. ds PI pi
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
. ds L" ""
. ds R" ""
. ds C` `
. ds C' '
'br\}
.el\{\
. ds -- \|\(em\|
. ds PI \(*p
. ds L" ``
. ds R" ''
'br\}
.\"
.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr
.\" for titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and
.\" index entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process
.\" the output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
.if \nF \{\
. de IX
. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
. .
. nr % 0
. rr F
.\}
.\"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it
.\" makes way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.hy 0
.\"
.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
.bd B 3
. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds #H 0
. ds #V .8m
. ds #F .3m
. ds #[ \f1
. ds #] \fP
.\}
.if t \{\
. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
. ds #V .6m
. ds #F 0
. ds #[ \&
. ds #] \&
.\}
. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds ' \&
. ds ` \&
. ds ^ \&
. ds , \&
. ds ~ ~
. ds /
.\}
.if t \{\
. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
.\}
. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
. \" corrections for vroff
.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
\{\
. ds : e
. ds 8 ss
. ds o a
. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
. ds th \o'bp'
. ds Th \o'LP'
. ds ae ae
. ds Ae AE
.\}
.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
.\" ======================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "NLMCONV.1 1"
.TH NLMCONV.1 1 "binutils-2.11.90" "2001-05-30" "GNU"
.UC
.SH "NAME"
nlmconv \- converts object code into an \s-1NLM\s0.
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
nlmconv [ \-I \fIbfdname\fR | \-\-input-target=\fIbfdname\fR ]
[ \-O \fIbfdname\fR | \-\-output-target=\fIbfdname\fR ]
[ \-T \fIheaderfile\fR | \-\-header-file=\fIheaderfile\fR ]
[ \-d | \-\-debug] [ \-l \fIlinker\fR | \-\-linker=\fIlinker\fR ]
[ \-h | \-\-help ] [ \-V | \-\-version ]
\fIinfile\fR \fIoutfile\fR
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
\&\f(CW\*(C`nlmconv\*(C'\fR converts the relocatable \fBi386\fR object file
\&\fIinfile\fR into the NetWare Loadable Module \fIoutfile\fR, optionally
reading \fIheaderfile\fR for \s-1NLM\s0 header information. For instructions
on writing the \s-1NLM\s0 command file language used in header files, see the
\&\fBlinkers\fR section, \fB\s-1NLMLINK\s0\fR in particular, of the \fI\s-1NLM\s0
Development and Tools Overview\fR, which is part of the \s-1NLM\s0 Software
Developer's Kit (``\s-1NLM\s0 \s-1SDK\s0''), available from Novell, Inc.
\&\f(CW\*(C`nlmconv\*(C'\fR uses the \s-1GNU\s0 Binary File Descriptor library to read
\&\fIinfile\fR;
.PP
\&\f(CW\*(C`nlmconv\*(C'\fR can perform a link step. In other words, you can list
more than one object file for input if you list them in the definitions
file (rather than simply specifying one input file on the command line).
In this case, \f(CW\*(C`nlmconv\*(C'\fR calls the linker for you.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-I \f(CIbfdname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-I bfdname"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-input\-target=\f(CIbfdname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--input-target=bfdname"
Object format of the input file. \f(CW\*(C`nlmconv\*(C'\fR can usually determine
the format of a given file (so no default is necessary).
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-O \f(CIbfdname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-O bfdname"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-output\-target=\f(CIbfdname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--output-target=bfdname"
Object format of the output file. \f(CW\*(C`nlmconv\*(C'\fR infers the output
format based on the input format, e.g. for a \fBi386\fR input file the
output format is \fBnlm32\-i386\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-T \f(CIheaderfile\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-T headerfile"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-header\-file=\f(CIheaderfile\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--header-file=headerfile"
Reads \fIheaderfile\fR for \s-1NLM\s0 header information. For instructions on
writing the \s-1NLM\s0 command file language used in header files, see see the
\&\fBlinkers\fR section, of the \fI\s-1NLM\s0 Development and Tools
Overview\fR, which is part of the \s-1NLM\s0 Software Developer's Kit, available
from Novell, Inc.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-d\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-d"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-debug\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--debug"
Displays (on standard error) the linker command line used by \f(CW\*(C`nlmconv\*(C'\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-l \f(CIlinker\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-l linker"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-linker=\f(CIlinker\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--linker=linker"
Use \fIlinker\fR for any linking. \fIlinker\fR can be an absolute or a
relative pathname.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-h\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-h"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-help\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--help"
Prints a usage summary.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-V\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-V"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-version\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--version"
Prints the version number for \f(CW\*(C`nlmconv\*(C'\fR.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright (c) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.PP
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".

382
binutils/nm.1
View File

@ -1,382 +0,0 @@
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man version 1.02
.\" Wed May 30 12:24:27 2001
.\"
.\" Standard preamble:
.\" ======================================================================
.de Sh \" Subsection heading
.br
.if t .Sp
.ne 5
.PP
\fB\\$1\fR
.PP
..
.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
.if t .sp .5v
.if n .sp
..
.de Ip \" List item
.br
.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
.el .ne 3
.IP "\\$1" \\$2
..
.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
.ft CW
.nf
.ne \\$1
..
.de Ve \" End verbatim text
.ft R
.fi
..
.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. | will give a
.\" real vertical bar. \*(C+ will give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used
.\" to do unbreakable dashes and therefore won't be available. \*(C` and
.\" \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>
.tr \(*W-|\(bv\*(Tr
.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
.ie n \{\
. ds -- \(*W-
. ds PI pi
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
. ds L" ""
. ds R" ""
. ds C` `
. ds C' '
'br\}
.el\{\
. ds -- \|\(em\|
. ds PI \(*p
. ds L" ``
. ds R" ''
'br\}
.\"
.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr
.\" for titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and
.\" index entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process
.\" the output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
.if \nF \{\
. de IX
. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
. .
. nr % 0
. rr F
.\}
.\"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it
.\" makes way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.hy 0
.\"
.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
.bd B 3
. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds #H 0
. ds #V .8m
. ds #F .3m
. ds #[ \f1
. ds #] \fP
.\}
.if t \{\
. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
. ds #V .6m
. ds #F 0
. ds #[ \&
. ds #] \&
.\}
. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds ' \&
. ds ` \&
. ds ^ \&
. ds , \&
. ds ~ ~
. ds /
.\}
.if t \{\
. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
.\}
. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
. \" corrections for vroff
.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
\{\
. ds : e
. ds 8 ss
. ds o a
. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
. ds th \o'bp'
. ds Th \o'LP'
. ds ae ae
. ds Ae AE
.\}
.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
.\" ======================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "NM.1 1"
.TH NM.1 1 "binutils-2.11.90" "2001-05-30" "GNU"
.UC
.SH "NAME"
nm \- list symbols from object files
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
nm [ \-a | \-\-debug-syms ] [ \-g | \-\-extern-only ]
[ \-B ] [ \-C | \-\-demangle[=\fIstyle\fR] ] [ \-D | \-\-dynamic ]
[ \-s | \-\-print-armap ] [ \-A | \-o | \-\-print-file-name ]
[ \-n | \-v | \-\-numeric-sort ] [ \-p | \-\-no-sort ]
[ \-r | \-\-reverse-sort ] [ \-\-size-sort ] [ \-u | \-\-undefined-only ]
[ \-t \fIradix\fR | \-\-radix=\fIradix\fR ] [ \-P | \-\-portability ]
[ \-\-target=\fIbfdname\fR ] [ \-f \fIformat\fR | \-\-format=\fIformat\fR ]
[ \-\-defined-only ] [\-l | \-\-line-numbers ] [ \-\-no-demangle ]
[ \-V | \-\-version ] [ \-X 32_64 ] [ \-\-help ] [ \fIobjfile\fR... ]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
\&\s-1GNU\s0 \f(CW\*(C`nm\*(C'\fR lists the symbols from object files \fIobjfile\fR....
If no object files are listed as arguments, \f(CW\*(C`nm\*(C'\fR assumes the file
\&\fIa.out\fR.
.PP
For each symbol, \f(CW\*(C`nm\*(C'\fR shows:
.Ip "\(bu" 4
The symbol value, in the radix selected by options (see below), or
hexadecimal by default.
.Ip "\(bu" 4
The symbol type. At least the following types are used; others are, as
well, depending on the object file format. If lowercase, the symbol is
local; if uppercase, the symbol is global (external).
.RS 4
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`A\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "A"
The symbol's value is absolute, and will not be changed by further
linking.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`B\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "B"
The symbol is in the uninitialized data section (known as \s-1BSS\s0).
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`C\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "C"
The symbol is common. Common symbols are uninitialized data. When
linking, multiple common symbols may appear with the same name. If the
symbol is defined anywhere, the common symbols are treated as undefined
references.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`D\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "D"
The symbol is in the initialized data section.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`G\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "G"
The symbol is in an initialized data section for small objects. Some
object file formats permit more efficient access to small data objects,
such as a global int variable as opposed to a large global array.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`I\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "I"
The symbol is an indirect reference to another symbol. This is a \s-1GNU\s0
extension to the a.out object file format which is rarely used.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`N\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "N"
The symbol is a debugging symbol.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`R\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "R"
The symbol is in a read only data section.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`S\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "S"
The symbol is in an uninitialized data section for small objects.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`T\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "T"
The symbol is in the text (code) section.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`U\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "U"
The symbol is undefined.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`V\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "V"
The symbol is a weak object. When a weak defined symbol is linked with
a normal defined symbol, the normal defined symbol is used with no error.
When a weak undefined symbol is linked and the symbol is not defined,
the value of the weak symbol becomes zero with no error.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`W\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "W"
The symbol is a weak symbol that has not been specifically tagged as a
weak object symbol. When a weak defined symbol is linked with a normal
defined symbol, the normal defined symbol is used with no error.
When a weak undefined symbol is linked and the symbol is not defined,
the value of the weak symbol becomes zero with no error.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-"
The symbol is a stabs symbol in an a.out object file. In this case, the
next values printed are the stabs other field, the stabs desc field, and
the stab type. Stabs symbols are used to hold debugging information;
for more information, see \f(CW@ref\fR{Top,Stabs,Stabs Overview,stabs.info, The
``stabs'' debug format}.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`?\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "?"
The symbol type is unknown, or object file format specific.
.RE
.RS 4
.RE
.Ip "\(bu" 4
The symbol name.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
The long and short forms of options, shown here as alternatives, are
equivalent.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-A\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-A"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-o\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-o"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-print\-file\-name \*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--print-file-name "
Precede each symbol by the name of the input file (or archive member)
in which it was found, rather than identifying the input file once only,
before all of its symbols.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-a\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-a"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-debug\-syms \*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--debug-syms "
Display all symbols, even debugger-only symbols; normally these are not
listed.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-B\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-B"
The same as \fB\*(--format=bsd\fR (for compatibility with the \s-1MIPS\s0 \f(CW\*(C`nm\*(C'\fR).
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-C\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-C"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-demangle[=\f(CIstyle\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--demangle[=style]"
Decode (\fIdemangle\fR) low-level symbol names into user-level names.
Besides removing any initial underscore prepended by the system, this
makes \*(C+ function names readable. Different compilers have different
mangling styles. The optional demangling style argument can be used to
choose an appropriate demangling style for your compiler.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-demangle\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-demangle"
Do not demangle low-level symbol names. This is the default.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-D\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-D"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-dynamic\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--dynamic"
Display the dynamic symbols rather than the normal symbols. This is
only meaningful for dynamic objects, such as certain types of shared
libraries.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-f \f(CIformat\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-f format"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-format=\f(CIformat\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--format=format"
Use the output format \fIformat\fR, which can be \f(CW\*(C`bsd\*(C'\fR,
\&\f(CW\*(C`sysv\*(C'\fR, or \f(CW\*(C`posix\*(C'\fR. The default is \f(CW\*(C`bsd\*(C'\fR.
Only the first character of \fIformat\fR is significant; it can be
either upper or lower case.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-g\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-g"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-extern\-only \*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--extern-only "
Display only external symbols.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-l\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-l"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-line\-numbers\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--line-numbers"
For each symbol, use debugging information to try to find a filename and
line number. For a defined symbol, look for the line number of the
address of the symbol. For an undefined symbol, look for the line
number of a relocation entry which refers to the symbol. If line number
information can be found, print it after the other symbol information.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-n\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-n"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-v\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-v"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-numeric\-sort \*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--numeric-sort "
Sort symbols numerically by their addresses, rather than alphabetically
by their names.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-p\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-p"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-sort \*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-sort "
Do not bother to sort the symbols in any order; print them in the order
encountered.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-P\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-P"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-portability\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--portability"
Use the \s-1POSIX\s0.2 standard output format instead of the default format.
Equivalent to \fB\-f posix\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-s\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-s"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-print\-armap\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--print-armap"
When listing symbols from archive members, include the index: a mapping
(stored in the archive by \f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`ranlib\*(C'\fR) of which modules
contain definitions for which names.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-r\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-r"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-reverse\-sort \*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--reverse-sort "
Reverse the order of the sort (whether numeric or alphabetic); let the
last come first.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-size\-sort\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--size-sort"
Sort symbols by size. The size is computed as the difference between
the value of the symbol and the value of the symbol with the next higher
value. The size of the symbol is printed, rather than the value.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-t \f(CIradix\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-t radix"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-radix=\f(CIradix\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--radix=radix"
Use \fIradix\fR as the radix for printing the symbol values. It must be
\&\fBd\fR for decimal, \fBo\fR for octal, or \fBx\fR for hexadecimal.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-target=\f(CIbfdname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--target=bfdname"
Specify an object code format other than your system's default format.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-u\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-u"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-undefined\-only \*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--undefined-only "
Display only undefined symbols (those external to each object file).
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-defined\-only\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--defined-only"
Display only defined symbols for each object file.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-V\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-V"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-version\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--version"
Show the version number of \f(CW\*(C`nm\*(C'\fR and exit.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-X\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-X"
This option is ignored for compatibility with the \s-1AIX\s0 version of
\&\f(CW\*(C`nm\*(C'\fR. It takes one parameter which must be the string
\&\f(CW\*(C`32_64\*(C'\fR. The default mode of \s-1AIX\s0 \f(CW\*(C`nm\*(C'\fR corresponds
to \f(CW\*(C`\-X 32\*(C'\fR, which is not supported by \s-1GNU\s0 \f(CW\*(C`nm\*(C'\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-help\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--help"
Show a summary of the options to \f(CW\*(C`nm\*(C'\fR and exit.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
\&\fIar\fR\|(1), \fIobjdump\fR\|(1), \fIranlib\fR\|(1), and the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright (c) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.PP
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".

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.\" ======================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "OBJCOPY.1 1"
.TH OBJCOPY.1 1 "binutils-2.11.90" "2001-05-30" "GNU"
.UC
.SH "NAME"
objcopy \- copy and translate object files
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
objcopy [ \-F \fIbfdname\fR | \-\-target=\fIbfdname\fR ]
[ \-I \fIbfdname\fR | \-\-input-target=\fIbfdname\fR ]
[ \-O \fIbfdname\fR | \-\-output-target=\fIbfdname\fR ]
[ \-B \fIbfdarch\fR | \-\-binary-architecture=\fIbfdarch\fR ]
[ \-S | \-\-strip-all ] [ \-g | \-\-strip-debug ]
[ \-K \fIsymbolname\fR | \-\-keep-symbol=\fIsymbolname\fR ]
[ \-N \fIsymbolname\fR | \-\-strip-symbol=\fIsymbolname\fR ]
[ \-G \fIsymbolname\fR | \-\-keep-global-symbol=\fIsymbolname\fR]
[ \-L \fIsymbolname\fR | \-\-localize-symbol=\fIsymbolname\fR ]
[ \-W \fIsymbolname\fR | \-\-weaken-symbol=\fIsymbolname\fR ]
[ \-x | \-\-discard-all ] [ \-X | \-\-discard-locals ]
[ \-b \fIbyte\fR | \-\-byte=\fIbyte\fR ]
[ \-i \fIinterleave\fR | \-\-interleave=\fIinterleave\fR ]
[ \-j \fIsectionname\fR | \-\-only-section=\fIsectionname\fR ]
[ \-R \fIsectionname\fR | \-\-remove-section=\fIsectionname\fR ]
[ \-p | \-\-preserve-dates ] [ \-\-debugging ]
[ \-\-gap-fill=\fIval\fR ] [ \-\-pad-to=\fIaddress\fR ]
[ \-\-set-start=\fIval\fR ] [ \-\-adjust-start=\fIincr\fR ]
[ \-\-change-addresses=\fIincr\fR ]
[ \-\-change-section-address \fIsection\fR{=,+,\-}\fIval\fR ]
[ \-\-change-section-lma \fIsection\fR{=,+,\-}\fIval\fR ]
[ \-\-change-section-vma \fIsection\fR{=,+,\-}\fIval\fR ]
[ \-\-change-warnings ] [ \-\-no-change-warnings ]
[ \-\-set-section-flags \fIsection\fR=\fIflags\fR ]
[ \-\-add-section \fIsectionname\fR=\fIfilename\fR ]
[ \-\-change-leading-char ] [ \-\-remove-leading-char ]
[ \-\-srec-len=\fIival\fR ] [ \-\-srec-forceS3 ]
[ \-\-redefine-sym \fIold\fR=\fInew\fR ] [ \-\-weaken ]
[ \-\-keep-symbols=\fIfilename\fR ]
[ \-\-strip-symbols=\fIfilename\fR ]
[ \-\-keep-global-symbols=\fIfilename\fR ]
[ \-\-localize-symbols=\fIfilename\fR ]
[ \-\-weaken-symbols=\fIfilename\fR ]
[ \-v | \-\-verbose ] [ \-V | \-\-version ] [ \-\-help ]
\fIinfile\fR [\fIoutfile\fR]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
The \s-1GNU\s0 \f(CW\*(C`objcopy\*(C'\fR utility copies the contents of an object
file to another. \f(CW\*(C`objcopy\*(C'\fR uses the \s-1GNU\s0 \s-1BFD\s0 Library to
read and write the object files. It can write the destination object
file in a format different from that of the source object file. The
exact behavior of \f(CW\*(C`objcopy\*(C'\fR is controlled by command-line options.
Note that \f(CW\*(C`objcopy\*(C'\fR should be able to copy a fully linked file
between any two formats. However, copying a relocatable object file
between any two formats may not work as expected.
.PP
\&\f(CW\*(C`objcopy\*(C'\fR creates temporary files to do its translations and
deletes them afterward. \f(CW\*(C`objcopy\*(C'\fR uses \s-1BFD\s0 to do all its
translation work; it has access to all the formats described in \s-1BFD\s0
and thus is able to recognize most formats without being told
explicitly.
.PP
\&\f(CW\*(C`objcopy\*(C'\fR can be used to generate S-records by using an output
target of \fBsrec\fR (e.g., use \fB\-O srec\fR).
.PP
\&\f(CW\*(C`objcopy\*(C'\fR can be used to generate a raw binary file by using an
output target of \fBbinary\fR (e.g., use \fB\-O binary\fR). When
\&\f(CW\*(C`objcopy\*(C'\fR generates a raw binary file, it will essentially produce
a memory dump of the contents of the input object file. All symbols and
relocation information will be discarded. The memory dump will start at
the load address of the lowest section copied into the output file.
.PP
When generating an S-record or a raw binary file, it may be helpful to
use \fB\-S\fR to remove sections containing debugging information. In
some cases \fB\-R\fR will be useful to remove sections which contain
information that is not needed by the binary file.
.PP
Note \- \f(CW\*(C`objcopy\*(C'\fR is not able to change the endianness of its input
files. If the input format has an endianness, (some formats do not),
\&\f(CW\*(C`objcopy\*(C'\fR can only copy the inputs into file formats that have the
same endianness or which have no endianness (eg \fBsrec\fR).
.SH "OPTIONS"
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\f(CIinfile\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "infile"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\f(CIoutfile\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "outfile"
The input and output files, respectively.
If you do not specify \fIoutfile\fR, \f(CW\*(C`objcopy\*(C'\fR creates a
temporary file and destructively renames the result with
the name of \fIinfile\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-I \f(CIbfdname\f(CW \*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-I bfdname "
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-input\-target=\f(CIbfdname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--input-target=bfdname"
Consider the source file's object format to be \fIbfdname\fR, rather than
attempting to deduce it.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-O \f(CIbfdname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-O bfdname"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-output\-target=\f(CIbfdname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--output-target=bfdname"
Write the output file using the object format \fIbfdname\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-F \f(CIbfdname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-F bfdname"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-target=\f(CIbfdname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--target=bfdname"
Use \fIbfdname\fR as the object format for both the input and the output
file; i.e., simply transfer data from source to destination with no
translation.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-B \f(CIbfdarch\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-B bfdarch"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-binary\-architecture=\f(CIbfdarch\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--binary-architecture=bfdarch"
Useful when transforming a raw binary input file into an object file.
In this case the output architecture can be set to \fIbfdarch\fR. This
option will be ignored if the input file has a known \fIbfdarch\fR. You
can access this binary data inside a program by referencing the special
symbols that are created by the conversion process. These symbols are
called _binary_\fIobjfile\fR_start, _binary_\fIobjfile\fR_end and
_binary_\fIobjfile\fR_size. e.g. you can transform a picture file into
an object file and then access it in your code using these symbols.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-j \f(CIsectionname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-j sectionname"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-only\-section=\f(CIsectionname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--only-section=sectionname"
Copy only the named section from the input file to the output file.
This option may be given more than once. Note that using this option
inappropriately may make the output file unusable.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-R \f(CIsectionname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-R sectionname"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-remove\-section=\f(CIsectionname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--remove-section=sectionname"
Remove any section named \fIsectionname\fR from the output file. This
option may be given more than once. Note that using this option
inappropriately may make the output file unusable.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-S\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-S"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-strip\-all\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--strip-all"
Do not copy relocation and symbol information from the source file.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-g\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-g"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-strip\-debug\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--strip-debug"
Do not copy debugging symbols from the source file.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-strip\-unneeded\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--strip-unneeded"
Strip all symbols that are not needed for relocation processing.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-K \f(CIsymbolname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-K symbolname"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-keep\-symbol=\f(CIsymbolname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--keep-symbol=symbolname"
Copy only symbol \fIsymbolname\fR from the source file. This option may
be given more than once.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-N \f(CIsymbolname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-N symbolname"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-strip\-symbol=\f(CIsymbolname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--strip-symbol=symbolname"
Do not copy symbol \fIsymbolname\fR from the source file. This option
may be given more than once.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-G \f(CIsymbolname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-G symbolname"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-keep\-global\-symbol=\f(CIsymbolname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--keep-global-symbol=symbolname"
Keep only symbol \fIsymbolname\fR global. Make all other symbols local
to the file, so that they are not visible externally. This option may
be given more than once.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-L \f(CIsymbolname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-L symbolname"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-localize\-symbol=\f(CIsymbolname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--localize-symbol=symbolname"
Make symbol \fIsymbolname\fR local to the file, so that it is not
visible externally. This option may be given more than once.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-W \f(CIsymbolname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-W symbolname"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-weaken\-symbol=\f(CIsymbolname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--weaken-symbol=symbolname"
Make symbol \fIsymbolname\fR weak. This option may be given more than once.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-x\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-x"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-discard\-all\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--discard-all"
Do not copy non-global symbols from the source file.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-X\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-X"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-discard\-locals\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--discard-locals"
Do not copy compiler-generated local symbols.
(These usually start with \fBL\fR or \fB.\fR.)
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-b \f(CIbyte\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-b byte"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-byte=\f(CIbyte\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--byte=byte"
Keep only every \fIbyte\fRth byte of the input file (header data is not
affected). \fIbyte\fR can be in the range from 0 to \fIinterleave\fR\-1,
where \fIinterleave\fR is given by the \fB\-i\fR or \fB\*(--interleave\fR
option, or the default of 4. This option is useful for creating files
to program \s-1ROM\s0. It is typically used with an \f(CW\*(C`srec\*(C'\fR output
target.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-i \f(CIinterleave\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-i interleave"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-interleave=\f(CIinterleave\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--interleave=interleave"
Only copy one out of every \fIinterleave\fR bytes. Select which byte to
copy with the \fI\-b\fR or \fB\*(--byte\fR option. The default is 4.
\&\f(CW\*(C`objcopy\*(C'\fR ignores this option if you do not specify either \fB\-b\fR or
\&\fB\*(--byte\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-p\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-p"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-preserve\-dates\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--preserve-dates"
Set the access and modification dates of the output file to be the same
as those of the input file.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-debugging\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--debugging"
Convert debugging information, if possible. This is not the default
because only certain debugging formats are supported, and the
conversion process can be time consuming.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-gap\-fill \f(CIval\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--gap-fill val"
Fill gaps between sections with \fIval\fR. This operation applies to
the \fIload address\fR (\s-1LMA\s0) of the sections. It is done by increasing
the size of the section with the lower address, and filling in the extra
space created with \fIval\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-pad\-to \f(CIaddress\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--pad-to address"
Pad the output file up to the load address \fIaddress\fR. This is
done by increasing the size of the last section. The extra space is
filled in with the value specified by \fB\*(--gap-fill\fR (default zero).
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-set\-start \f(CIval\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--set-start val"
Set the start address of the new file to \fIval\fR. Not all object file
formats support setting the start address.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-change\-start \f(CIincr\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--change-start incr"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-adjust\-start \f(CIincr\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--adjust-start incr"
Change the start address by adding \fIincr\fR. Not all object file
formats support setting the start address.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-change\-addresses \f(CIincr\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--change-addresses incr"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-adjust\-vma \f(CIincr\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--adjust-vma incr"
Change the \s-1VMA\s0 and \s-1LMA\s0 addresses of all sections, as well as the start
address, by adding \fIincr\fR. Some object file formats do not permit
section addresses to be changed arbitrarily. Note that this does not
relocate the sections; if the program expects sections to be loaded at a
certain address, and this option is used to change the sections such
that they are loaded at a different address, the program may fail.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-change\-section\-address \f(CIsection\f(CW{=,+,\-}\f(CIval\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--change-section-address section{=,+,-}val"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-adjust\-section\-vma \f(CIsection\f(CW{=,+,\-}\f(CIval\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--adjust-section-vma section{=,+,-}val"
Set or change both the \s-1VMA\s0 address and the \s-1LMA\s0 address of the named
\&\fIsection\fR. If \fB=\fR is used, the section address is set to
\&\fIval\fR. Otherwise, \fIval\fR is added to or subtracted from the
section address. See the comments under \fB\*(--change-addresses\fR,
above. If \fIsection\fR does not exist in the input file, a warning will
be issued, unless \fB\*(--no-change-warnings\fR is used.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-change\-section\-lma \f(CIsection\f(CW{=,+,\-}\f(CIval\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--change-section-lma section{=,+,-}val"
Set or change the \s-1LMA\s0 address of the named \fIsection\fR. The \s-1LMA\s0
address is the address where the section will be loaded into memory at
program load time. Normally this is the same as the \s-1VMA\s0 address, which
is the address of the section at program run time, but on some systems,
especially those where a program is held in \s-1ROM\s0, the two can be
different. If \fB=\fR is used, the section address is set to
\&\fIval\fR. Otherwise, \fIval\fR is added to or subtracted from the
section address. See the comments under \fB\*(--change-addresses\fR,
above. If \fIsection\fR does not exist in the input file, a warning
will be issued, unless \fB\*(--no-change-warnings\fR is used.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-change\-section\-vma \f(CIsection\f(CW{=,+,\-}\f(CIval\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--change-section-vma section{=,+,-}val"
Set or change the \s-1VMA\s0 address of the named \fIsection\fR. The \s-1VMA\s0
address is the address where the section will be located once the
program has started executing. Normally this is the same as the \s-1LMA\s0
address, which is the address where the section will be loaded into
memory, but on some systems, especially those where a program is held in
\&\s-1ROM\s0, the two can be different. If \fB=\fR is used, the section address
is set to \fIval\fR. Otherwise, \fIval\fR is added to or subtracted
from the section address. See the comments under
\&\fB\*(--change-addresses\fR, above. If \fIsection\fR does not exist in
the input file, a warning will be issued, unless
\&\fB\*(--no-change-warnings\fR is used.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-change\-warnings\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--change-warnings"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-adjust\-warnings\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--adjust-warnings"
If \fB\*(--change-section-address\fR or \fB\*(--change-section-lma\fR or
\&\fB\*(--change-section-vma\fR is used, and the named section does not
exist, issue a warning. This is the default.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-change\-warnings\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-change-warnings"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-adjust\-warnings\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-adjust-warnings"
Do not issue a warning if \fB\*(--change-section-address\fR or
\&\fB\*(--adjust-section-lma\fR or \fB\*(--adjust-section-vma\fR is used, even
if the named section does not exist.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-set\-section\-flags \f(CIsection\f(CW=\f(CIflags\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--set-section-flags section=flags"
Set the flags for the named section. The \fIflags\fR argument is a
comma separated string of flag names. The recognized names are
\&\fBalloc\fR, \fBcontents\fR, \fBload\fR, \fBnoload\fR,
\&\fBreadonly\fR, \fBcode\fR, \fBdata\fR, \fBrom\fR, \fBshare\fR, and
\&\fBdebug\fR. You can set the \fBcontents\fR flag for a section which
does not have contents, but it is not meaningful to clear the
\&\fBcontents\fR flag of a section which does have contents\*(--just remove
the section instead. Not all flags are meaningful for all object file
formats.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-add\-section \f(CIsectionname\f(CW=\f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--add-section sectionname=filename"
Add a new section named \fIsectionname\fR while copying the file. The
contents of the new section are taken from the file \fIfilename\fR. The
size of the section will be the size of the file. This option only
works on file formats which can support sections with arbitrary names.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-change\-leading\-char\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--change-leading-char"
Some object file formats use special characters at the start of
symbols. The most common such character is underscore, which compilers
often add before every symbol. This option tells \f(CW\*(C`objcopy\*(C'\fR to
change the leading character of every symbol when it converts between
object file formats. If the object file formats use the same leading
character, this option has no effect. Otherwise, it will add a
character, or remove a character, or change a character, as
appropriate.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-remove\-leading\-char\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--remove-leading-char"
If the first character of a global symbol is a special symbol leading
character used by the object file format, remove the character. The
most common symbol leading character is underscore. This option will
remove a leading underscore from all global symbols. This can be useful
if you want to link together objects of different file formats with
different conventions for symbol names. This is different from
\&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-change\-leading\-char\*(C'\fR because it always changes the symbol name
when appropriate, regardless of the object file format of the output
file.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-srec\-len=\f(CIival\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--srec-len=ival"
Meaningful only for srec output. Set the maximum length of the Srecords
being produced to \fIival\fR. This length covers both address, data and
crc fields.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-srec\-forceS3\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--srec-forceS3"
Meaningful only for srec output. Avoid generation of S1/S2 records,
creating S3\-only record format.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-redefine\-sym \f(CIold\f(CW=\f(CInew\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--redefine-sym old=new"
Change the name of a symbol \fIold\fR, to \fInew\fR. This can be useful
when one is trying link two things together for which you have no
source, and there are name collisions.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-weaken\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--weaken"
Change all global symbols in the file to be weak. This can be useful
when building an object which will be linked against other objects using
the \f(CW\*(C`\-R\*(C'\fR option to the linker. This option is only effective when
using an object file format which supports weak symbols.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-keep\-symbols=\f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--keep-symbols=filename"
Apply \fB\*(--keep-symbol\fR option to each symbol listed in the file
\&\fIfilename\fR. \fIfilename\fR is simply a flat file, with one symbol
name per line. Line comments may be introduced by the hash character.
This option may be given more than once.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-strip\-symbols=\f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--strip-symbols=filename"
Apply \fB\*(--strip-symbol\fR option to each symbol listed in the file
\&\fIfilename\fR. \fIfilename\fR is simply a flat file, with one symbol
name per line. Line comments may be introduced by the hash character.
This option may be given more than once.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-keep\-global\-symbols=\f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--keep-global-symbols=filename"
Apply \fB\*(--keep-global-symbol\fR option to each symbol listed in the
file \fIfilename\fR. \fIfilename\fR is simply a flat file, with one
symbol name per line. Line comments may be introduced by the hash
character. This option may be given more than once.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-localize\-symbols=\f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--localize-symbols=filename"
Apply \fB\*(--localize-symbol\fR option to each symbol listed in the file
\&\fIfilename\fR. \fIfilename\fR is simply a flat file, with one symbol
name per line. Line comments may be introduced by the hash character.
This option may be given more than once.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-weaken\-symbols=\f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--weaken-symbols=filename"
Apply \fB\*(--weaken-symbol\fR option to each symbol listed in the file
\&\fIfilename\fR. \fIfilename\fR is simply a flat file, with one symbol
name per line. Line comments may be introduced by the hash character.
This option may be given more than once.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-V\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-V"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-version\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--version"
Show the version number of \f(CW\*(C`objcopy\*(C'\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-v\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-v"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-verbose\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--verbose"
Verbose output: list all object files modified. In the case of
archives, \fBobjcopy \-V\fR lists all members of the archive.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-help\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--help"
Show a summary of the options to \f(CW\*(C`objcopy\*(C'\fR.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
\&\fIld\fR\|(1), \fIobjdump\fR\|(1), and the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright (c) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.PP
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".

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.\"
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.\" ======================================================================
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\fB\\$1\fR
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.\"
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.\" ======================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "OBJDUMP.1 1"
.TH OBJDUMP.1 1 "binutils-2.11.90" "2001-05-30" "GNU"
.UC
.SH "NAME"
objdump \- display information from object files.
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
objdump [ \-a | \-\-archive-headers ]
[ \-b \fIbfdname\fR | \-\-target=\fIbfdname\fR ]
[ \-C | \-\-demangle[=\fIstyle\fR] ]
[ \-d | \-\-disassemble ]
[ \-D | \-\-disassemble-all ]
[ \-z | \-\-disassemble-zeroes ]
[ \-EB | \-EL | \-\-endian={big | little } ]
[ \-f | \-\-file-headers ]
[ \-\-file-start-context ]
[ \-g | \-\-debugging ]
[ \-h | \-\-section-headers | \-\-headers ]
[ \-i | \-\-info ]
[ \-j \fIsection\fR | \-\-section=\fIsection\fR ]
[ \-l | \-\-line-numbers ]
[ \-S | \-\-source ]
[ \-m \fImachine\fR | \-\-architecture=\fImachine\fR ]
[ \-M \fIoptions\fR | \-\-disassembler-options=\fIoptions\fR]
[ \-p | \-\-private-headers ]
[ \-r | \-\-reloc ]
[ \-R | \-\-dynamic-reloc ]
[ \-s | \-\-full-contents ]
[ \-G | \-\-stabs ]
[ \-t | \-\-syms ]
[ \-T | \-\-dynamic-syms ]
[ \-x | \-\-all-headers ]
[ \-w | \-\-wide ]
[ \-\-start-address=\fIaddress\fR ]
[ \-\-stop-address=\fIaddress\fR ]
[ \-\-prefix-addresses]
[ \-\-[no-]show-raw-insn ]
[ \-\-adjust-vma=\fIoffset\fR ]
[ \-V | \-\-version ]
[ \-H | \-\-help ]
\fIobjfile\fR...
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
\&\f(CW\*(C`objdump\*(C'\fR displays information about one or more object files.
The options control what particular information to display. This
information is mostly useful to programmers who are working on the
compilation tools, as opposed to programmers who just want their
program to compile and work.
.PP
\&\fIobjfile\fR... are the object files to be examined. When you
specify archives, \f(CW\*(C`objdump\*(C'\fR shows information on each of the member
object files.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
The long and short forms of options, shown here as alternatives, are
equivalent. At least one option from the list
\&\fB\-a,\-d,\-D,\-f,\-g,\-G,\-h,\-H,\-p,\-r,\-R,\-S,\-t,\-T,\-V,\-x\fR must be given.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-a\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-a"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-archive\-header\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--archive-header"
If any of the \fIobjfile\fR files are archives, display the archive
header information (in a format similar to \fBls \-l\fR). Besides the
information you could list with \fBar tv\fR, \fBobjdump \-a\fR shows
the object file format of each archive member.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-adjust\-vma=\f(CIoffset\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--adjust-vma=offset"
When dumping information, first add \fIoffset\fR to all the section
addresses. This is useful if the section addresses do not correspond to
the symbol table, which can happen when putting sections at particular
addresses when using a format which can not represent section addresses,
such as a.out.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-b \f(CIbfdname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-b bfdname"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-target=\f(CIbfdname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--target=bfdname"
Specify that the object-code format for the object files is
\&\fIbfdname\fR. This option may not be necessary; \fIobjdump\fR can
automatically recognize many formats.
.Sp
For example,
.Sp
.Vb 1
\& objdump -b oasys -m vax -h fu.o
.Ve
displays summary information from the section headers (\fB\-h\fR) of
\&\fIfu.o\fR, which is explicitly identified (\fB\-m\fR) as a \s-1VAX\s0 object
file in the format produced by Oasys compilers. You can list the
formats available with the \fB\-i\fR option.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-C\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-C"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-demangle[=\f(CIstyle\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--demangle[=style]"
Decode (\fIdemangle\fR) low-level symbol names into user-level names.
Besides removing any initial underscore prepended by the system, this
makes \*(C+ function names readable. Different compilers have different
mangling styles. The optional demangling style argument can be used to
choose an appropriate demangling style for your compiler.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-G\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-G"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-debugging\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--debugging"
Display debugging information. This attempts to parse debugging
information stored in the file and print it out using a C like syntax.
Only certain types of debugging information have been implemented.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-d\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-d"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-disassemble\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--disassemble"
Display the assembler mnemonics for the machine instructions from
\&\fIobjfile\fR. This option only disassembles those sections which are
expected to contain instructions.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-D\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-D"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-disassemble\-all\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--disassemble-all"
Like \fB\-d\fR, but disassemble the contents of all sections, not just
those expected to contain instructions.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-prefix\-addresses\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--prefix-addresses"
When disassembling, print the complete address on each line. This is
the older disassembly format.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-disassemble\-zeroes\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--disassemble-zeroes"
Normally the disassembly output will skip blocks of zeroes. This
option directs the disassembler to disassemble those blocks, just like
any other data.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-EB\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-EB"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-EL\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-EL"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-endian={big|little}\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--endian={big|little}"
Specify the endianness of the object files. This only affects
disassembly. This can be useful when disassembling a file format which
does not describe endianness information, such as S-records.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-f\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-f"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-file\-header\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--file-header"
Display summary information from the overall header of
each of the \fIobjfile\fR files.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-file\-start\-context\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--file-start-context"
Specify that when displaying interlisted source code/disassembly
(assumes '\-S') from a file that has not yet been displayed, extend the
context to the start of the file.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-h\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-h"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-section\-header\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--section-header"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-header\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--header"
Display summary information from the section headers of the
object file.
.Sp
File segments may be relocated to nonstandard addresses, for example by
using the \fB\-Ttext\fR, \fB\-Tdata\fR, or \fB\-Tbss\fR options to
\&\f(CW\*(C`ld\*(C'\fR. However, some object file formats, such as a.out, do not
store the starting address of the file segments. In those situations,
although \f(CW\*(C`ld\*(C'\fR relocates the sections correctly, using \fBobjdump
\&\-h\fR to list the file section headers cannot show the correct addresses.
Instead, it shows the usual addresses, which are implicit for the
target.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-help\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--help"
Print a summary of the options to \f(CW\*(C`objdump\*(C'\fR and exit.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-i\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-i"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-info\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--info"
Display a list showing all architectures and object formats available
for specification with \fB\-b\fR or \fB\-m\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-j \f(CIname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-j name"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-section=\f(CIname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--section=name"
Display information only for section \fIname\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-l\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-l"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-line\-numbers\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--line-numbers"
Label the display (using debugging information) with the filename and
source line numbers corresponding to the object code or relocs shown.
Only useful with \fB\-d\fR, \fB\-D\fR, or \fB\-r\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m \f(CImachine\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-m machine"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-architecture=\f(CImachine\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--architecture=machine"
Specify the architecture to use when disassembling object files. This
can be useful when disassembling object files which do not describe
architecture information, such as S-records. You can list the available
architectures with the \fB\-i\fR option.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-M \f(CIoptions\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-M options"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-disassembler\-options=\f(CIoptions\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--disassembler-options=options"
Pass target specific information to the disassembler. Only supported on
some targets.
.Sp
If the target is an \s-1ARM\s0 architecture then this switch can be used to
select which register name set is used during disassembler. Specifying
\&\fB\-M reg-name-std\fR (the default) will select the register names as
used in \s-1ARM\s0's instruction set documentation, but with register 13 called
\&'sp', register 14 called 'lr' and register 15 called 'pc'. Specifying
\&\fB\-M reg-names-apcs\fR will select the name set used by the \s-1ARM\s0
Procedure Call Standard, whilst specifying \fB\-M reg-names-raw\fR will
just use \fBr\fR followed by the register number.
.Sp
There are also two variants on the \s-1APCS\s0 register naming scheme enabled
by \fB\-M reg-names-atpcs\fR and \fB\-M reg-names-special-atpcs\fR which
use the ARM/Thumb Procedure Call Standard naming conventions. (Eiuther
with the normal register name sor the special register names).
.Sp
This option can also be used for \s-1ARM\s0 architectures to force the
disassembler to interpret all instructions as \s-1THUMB\s0 instructions by
using the switch \fB\*(--disassembler-options=force-thumb\fR. This can be
useful when attempting to disassemble thumb code produced by other
compilers.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-p\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-p"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-private\-headers\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--private-headers"
Print information that is specific to the object file format. The exact
information printed depends upon the object file format. For some
object file formats, no additional information is printed.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-r\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-r"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-reloc\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--reloc"
Print the relocation entries of the file. If used with \fB\-d\fR or
\&\fB\-D\fR, the relocations are printed interspersed with the
disassembly.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-R\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-R"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-dynamic\-reloc\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--dynamic-reloc"
Print the dynamic relocation entries of the file. This is only
meaningful for dynamic objects, such as certain types of shared
libraries.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-s\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-s"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-full\-contents\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--full-contents"
Display the full contents of any sections requested.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-S\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-S"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-source\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--source"
Display source code intermixed with disassembly, if possible. Implies
\&\fB\-d\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-show\-raw\-insn\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--show-raw-insn"
When disassembling instructions, print the instruction in hex as well as
in symbolic form. This is the default except when
\&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-prefix\-addresses\*(C'\fR is used.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-show\-raw\-insn\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-show-raw-insn"
When disassembling instructions, do not print the instruction bytes.
This is the default when \f(CW\*(C`\-\-prefix\-addresses\*(C'\fR is used.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-G\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-G"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-stabs\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--stabs"
Display the full contents of any sections requested. Display the
contents of the .stab and .stab.index and .stab.excl sections from an
\&\s-1ELF\s0 file. This is only useful on systems (such as Solaris 2.0) in which
\&\f(CW\*(C`.stab\*(C'\fR debugging symbol-table entries are carried in an \s-1ELF\s0
section. In most other file formats, debugging symbol-table entries are
interleaved with linkage symbols, and are visible in the \fB\*(--syms\fR
output.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-start\-address=\f(CIaddress\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--start-address=address"
Start displaying data at the specified address. This affects the output
of the \f(CW\*(C`\-d\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`\-r\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`\-s\*(C'\fR options.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-stop\-address=\f(CIaddress\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--stop-address=address"
Stop displaying data at the specified address. This affects the output
of the \f(CW\*(C`\-d\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`\-r\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`\-s\*(C'\fR options.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-t\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-t"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-syms\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--syms"
Print the symbol table entries of the file.
This is similar to the information provided by the \fBnm\fR program.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-T\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-T"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-dynamic\-syms\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--dynamic-syms"
Print the dynamic symbol table entries of the file. This is only
meaningful for dynamic objects, such as certain types of shared
libraries. This is similar to the information provided by the \fBnm\fR
program when given the \fB\-D\fR (\fB\*(--dynamic\fR) option.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-version\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--version"
Print the version number of \f(CW\*(C`objdump\*(C'\fR and exit.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-x\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-x"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-all\-header\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--all-header"
Display all available header information, including the symbol table and
relocation entries. Using \fB\-x\fR is equivalent to specifying all of
\&\fB\-a \-f \-h \-r \-t\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-w\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-w"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-wide\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--wide"
Format some lines for output devices that have more than 80 columns.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
\&\fInm\fR\|(1), \fIreadelf\fR\|(1), and the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright (c) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.PP
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".

79
binutils/po/binutils.pot
View File

@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2001-05-30 12:04+0100\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2001-06-13 12:52+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ msgstr ""
msgid "internal error -- this option not implemented"
msgstr ""
#: ar.c:824 ar.c:876 ar.c:1322 objcopy.c:1266
#: ar.c:824 ar.c:876 ar.c:1322 objcopy.c:1282
#, c-format
msgid "internal stat error on %s"
msgstr ""
@ -1616,167 +1616,172 @@ msgstr ""
msgid "supported flags: %s"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:556 objcopy.c:2082
#: objcopy.c:558 objcopy.c:2098
#, c-format
msgid "cannot stat: %s: %s"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:563 objcopy.c:2100
#: objcopy.c:565 objcopy.c:2116
#, c-format
msgid "cannot open: %s: %s"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:566 objcopy.c:2104
#: objcopy.c:568 objcopy.c:2120
#, c-format
msgid "%s: fread failed"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:846
#: objcopy.c:641
#, c-format
msgid "Ignoring rubbish found on line %d of %s"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:862
#, c-format
msgid "%s: Multiple redefinition of symbol \"%s\""
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:853
#: objcopy.c:869
#, c-format
msgid "%s: Symbol \"%s\" is target of more than one redefinition"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:906
#: objcopy.c:922
msgid "Unable to change endianness of input file(s)"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:914
#: objcopy.c:930
#, c-format
msgid "copy from %s(%s) to %s(%s)\n"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:933
#: objcopy.c:949
#, c-format
msgid "Warning: Output file cannot represent architecture %s"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:960
#: objcopy.c:976
#, c-format
msgid "can't create section `%s': %s"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:1046
#: objcopy.c:1062
#, c-format
msgid "Can't fill gap after %s: %s"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:1071
#: objcopy.c:1087
#, c-format
msgid "Can't add padding to %s: %s"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:1210
#: objcopy.c:1226
#, c-format
msgid "%s: error copying private BFD data: %s"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:1244
#: objcopy.c:1260
#, c-format
msgid "cannot mkdir %s for archive copying (error: %s)"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:1433
#: objcopy.c:1449
msgid "making"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:1442
#: objcopy.c:1458
msgid "size"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:1456
#: objcopy.c:1472
msgid "vma"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:1482
#: objcopy.c:1498
msgid "alignment"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:1491
#: objcopy.c:1507
msgid "flags"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:1505
#: objcopy.c:1521
msgid "private data"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:1513
#: objcopy.c:1529
#, c-format
msgid "%s: section `%s': error in %s: %s"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:1787
#: objcopy.c:1803
#, c-format
msgid "%s: can't create debugging section: %s"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:1802
#: objcopy.c:1818
#, c-format
msgid "%s: can't set debugging section contents: %s"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:1811
#: objcopy.c:1827
#, c-format
msgid "%s: don't know how to write debugging information for %s"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:1917
#: objcopy.c:1933
#, c-format
msgid "%s: cannot stat: %s"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:1968
#: objcopy.c:1984
msgid "byte number must be non-negative"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:1978
#: objcopy.c:1994
msgid "interleave must be positive"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:1998 objcopy.c:2006
#: objcopy.c:2014 objcopy.c:2022
#, c-format
msgid "%s both copied and removed"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:2079 objcopy.c:2149 objcopy.c:2250 objcopy.c:2278
#: objcopy.c:2095 objcopy.c:2165 objcopy.c:2266 objcopy.c:2294
#, c-format
msgid "bad format for %s"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:2218
#: objcopy.c:2234
#, c-format
msgid "Warning: truncating gap-fill from 0x%s to 0x%x"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:2340
#: objcopy.c:2356
msgid "byte number must be less than interleave"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:2367
#: objcopy.c:2383
#, c-format
msgid "architecture %s unknown"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:2371
#: objcopy.c:2387
msgid ""
"Warning: input target 'binary' required for binary architecture parameter."
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:2372
#: objcopy.c:2388
#, c-format
msgid " Argument %s ignored"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:2378
#: objcopy.c:2394
#, c-format
msgid "Cannot stat: %s: %s"
msgstr ""
#: objcopy.c:2417 objcopy.c:2431
#: objcopy.c:2433 objcopy.c:2447
#, c-format
msgid "%s %s%c0x%s never used"
msgstr ""

182
binutils/ranlib.1
View File

@ -1,182 +0,0 @@
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man version 1.02
.\" Wed May 30 12:24:28 2001
.\"
.\" Standard preamble:
.\" ======================================================================
.de Sh \" Subsection heading
.br
.if t .Sp
.ne 5
.PP
\fB\\$1\fR
.PP
..
.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
.if t .sp .5v
.if n .sp
..
.de Ip \" List item
.br
.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
.el .ne 3
.IP "\\$1" \\$2
..
.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
.ft CW
.nf
.ne \\$1
..
.de Ve \" End verbatim text
.ft R
.fi
..
.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. | will give a
.\" real vertical bar. \*(C+ will give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used
.\" to do unbreakable dashes and therefore won't be available. \*(C` and
.\" \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>
.tr \(*W-|\(bv\*(Tr
.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
.ie n \{\
. ds -- \(*W-
. ds PI pi
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
. ds L" ""
. ds R" ""
. ds C` `
. ds C' '
'br\}
.el\{\
. ds -- \|\(em\|
. ds PI \(*p
. ds L" ``
. ds R" ''
'br\}
.\"
.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr
.\" for titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and
.\" index entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process
.\" the output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
.if \nF \{\
. de IX
. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
. .
. nr % 0
. rr F
.\}
.\"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it
.\" makes way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.hy 0
.\"
.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
.bd B 3
. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds #H 0
. ds #V .8m
. ds #F .3m
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. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
. ds #V .6m
. ds #F 0
. ds #[ \&
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. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds ' \&
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. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
.\}
. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
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.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
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.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
. \" corrections for vroff
.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
\{\
. ds : e
. ds 8 ss
. ds o a
. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
. ds th \o'bp'
. ds Th \o'LP'
. ds ae ae
. ds Ae AE
.\}
.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
.\" ======================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "RANLIB.1 1"
.TH RANLIB.1 1 "binutils-2.11.90" "2001-05-30" "GNU"
.UC
.SH "NAME"
ranlib \- generate index to archive.
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
ranlib [\-vV] \fIarchive\fR
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
\&\f(CW\*(C`ranlib\*(C'\fR generates an index to the contents of an archive and
stores it in the archive. The index lists each symbol defined by a
member of an archive that is a relocatable object file.
.PP
You may use \fBnm \-s\fR or \fBnm \-\-print-armap\fR to list this index.
.PP
An archive with such an index speeds up linking to the library and
allows routines in the library to call each other without regard to
their placement in the archive.
.PP
The \s-1GNU\s0 \f(CW\*(C`ranlib\*(C'\fR program is another form of \s-1GNU\s0 \f(CW\*(C`ar\*(C'\fR; running
\&\f(CW\*(C`ranlib\*(C'\fR is completely equivalent to executing \fBar \-s\fR.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-v\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-v"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-V\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-V"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-version\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--version"
Show the version number of \f(CW\*(C`ranlib\*(C'\fR.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
\&\fIar\fR\|(1), \fInm\fR\|(1), and the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright (c) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.PP
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".

291
binutils/readelf.1
View File

@ -1,291 +0,0 @@
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man version 1.02
.\" Wed May 30 12:24:29 2001
.\"
.\" Standard preamble:
.\" ======================================================================
.de Sh \" Subsection heading
.br
.if t .Sp
.ne 5
.PP
\fB\\$1\fR
.PP
..
.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
.if t .sp .5v
.if n .sp
..
.de Ip \" List item
.br
.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
.el .ne 3
.IP "\\$1" \\$2
..
.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
.ft CW
.nf
.ne \\$1
..
.de Ve \" End verbatim text
.ft R
.fi
..
.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. | will give a
.\" real vertical bar. \*(C+ will give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used
.\" to do unbreakable dashes and therefore won't be available. \*(C` and
.\" \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>
.tr \(*W-|\(bv\*(Tr
.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
.ie n \{\
. ds -- \(*W-
. ds PI pi
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
. ds L" ""
. ds R" ""
. ds C` `
. ds C' '
'br\}
.el\{\
. ds -- \|\(em\|
. ds PI \(*p
. ds L" ``
. ds R" ''
'br\}
.\"
.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr
.\" for titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and
.\" index entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process
.\" the output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
.if \nF \{\
. de IX
. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
. .
. nr % 0
. rr F
.\}
.\"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it
.\" makes way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.hy 0
.\"
.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
.bd B 3
. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds #H 0
. ds #V .8m
. ds #F .3m
. ds #[ \f1
. ds #] \fP
.\}
.if t \{\
. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
. ds #V .6m
. ds #F 0
. ds #[ \&
. ds #] \&
.\}
. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds ' \&
. ds ` \&
. ds ^ \&
. ds , \&
. ds ~ ~
. ds /
.\}
.if t \{\
. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
.\}
. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
. \" corrections for vroff
.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
\{\
. ds : e
. ds 8 ss
. ds o a
. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
. ds th \o'bp'
. ds Th \o'LP'
. ds ae ae
. ds Ae AE
.\}
.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
.\" ======================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "READELF.1 1"
.TH READELF.1 1 "binutils-2.11.90" "2001-05-30" "GNU"
.UC
.SH "NAME"
readelf \- Displays information about \s-1ELF\s0 files.
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
readelf [ \-a | \-\-all ]
[ \-h | \-\-file-header]
[ \-l | \-\-program-headers | \-\-segments]
[ \-S | \-\-section-headers | \-\-sections]
[ \-e | \-\-headers]
[ \-s | \-\-syms | \-\-symbols]
[ \-n | \-\-notes]
[ \-r | \-\-relocs]
[ \-u | \-\-unwind]
[ \-d | \-\-dynamic]
[ \-V | \-\-version-info]
[ \-D | \-\-use-dynamic]
[ \-x <number> | \-\-hex-dump=<number>]
[ \-w[liaprf] | \-\-debug-dump[=info,=line,=abbrev,=pubnames,=ranges,=frames]]
[ \-\-histogram]
[ \-v | \-\-version]
[ \-H | \-\-help]
\fIelffile\fR...
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
\&\f(CW\*(C`readelf\*(C'\fR displays information about one or more \s-1ELF\s0 format object
files. The options control what particular information to display.
.PP
\&\fIelffile\fR... are the object files to be examined. At the
moment, \f(CW\*(C`readelf\*(C'\fR does not support examining archives, nor does it
support examing 64 bit \s-1ELF\s0 files.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
The long and short forms of options, shown here as alternatives, are
equivalent. At least one option besides \fB\-v\fR or \fB\-H\fR must be
given.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-a\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-a"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-all\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--all"
Equivalent to specifiying \fB\*(--file-header\fR,
\&\fB\*(--program-headers\fR, \fB\*(--sections\fR, \fB\*(--symbols\fR,
\&\fB\*(--relocs\fR, \fB\*(--dynamic\fR, \fB\*(--notes\fR and
\&\fB\*(--version-info\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-h\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-h"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-file\-header\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--file-header"
Displays the information contained in the \s-1ELF\s0 header at the start of the
file.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-l\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-l"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-program\-headers\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--program-headers"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-segments\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--segments"
Displays the information contained in the file's segment headers, if it
has any.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-S\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-S"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-sections\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--sections"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-section\-headers\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--section-headers"
Displays the information contained in the file's section headers, if it
has any.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-s\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-s"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-symbols\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--symbols"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-syms\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--syms"
Displays the entries in symbol table section of the file, if it has one.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-e\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-e"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-headers\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--headers"
Display all the headers in the file. Equivalent to \fB\-h \-l \-S\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-n\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-n"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-notes\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--notes"
Displays the contents of the \s-1NOTE\s0 segment, if it exists.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-r\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-r"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-relocs\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--relocs"
Displays the contents of the file's relocation section, if it has one.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-u\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-u"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-unwind\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--unwind"
Displays the contents of the file's unwind section, if it has one. Only
the unwind sections for \s-1IA64\s0 \s-1ELF\s0 files are currently supported.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-d\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-d"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-dynamic\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--dynamic"
Displays the contents of the file's dynamic section, if it has one.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-V\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-V"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-version\-info\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--version-info"
Displays the contents of the version sections in the file, it they
exist.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-D\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-D"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-use\-dynamic\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--use-dynamic"
When displaying symbols, this option makes \f(CW\*(C`readelf\*(C'\fR use the
symbol table in the file's dynamic section, rather than the one in the
symbols section.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-x <number>\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-x <number>"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-hex\-dump=<number>\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--hex-dump=<number>"
Displays the contents of the indicated section as a hexadecimal dump.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-w[liaprf]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-w[liaprf]"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-debug\-dump[=line,=info,=abbrev,=pubnames,=ranges,=frames]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--debug-dump[=line,=info,=abbrev,=pubnames,=ranges,=frames]"
Displays the contents of the debug sections in the file, if any are
present. If one of the optional letters or words follows the switch
then only data found in those specific sections will be dumped.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-histogram\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--histogram"
Display a histogram of bucket list lengths when displaying the contents
of the symbol tables.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-v\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-v"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-version\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--version"
Display the version number of readelf.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-H\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-H"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-help\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--help"
Display the command line options understood by \f(CW\*(C`readelf\*(C'\fR.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
\&\fIobjdump\fR\|(1), and the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright (c) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.PP
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".

68
binutils/readelf.c
View File

@ -79,23 +79,23 @@
#include "bucomm.h"
#include "getopt.h"
char * program_name = "readelf";
unsigned int dynamic_addr;
char * program_name = "readelf";
unsigned int dynamic_addr;
bfd_size_type dynamic_size;
unsigned int rela_addr;
unsigned int rela_size;
char * dynamic_strings;
unsigned int rela_addr;
unsigned int rela_size;
char * dynamic_strings;
char * string_table;
unsigned long string_table_length;
unsigned long num_dynamic_syms;
Elf_Internal_Sym * dynamic_symbols;
Elf_Internal_Syminfo * dynamic_syminfo;
unsigned long dynamic_syminfo_offset;
unsigned long dynamic_syminfo_offset;
unsigned int dynamic_syminfo_nent;
char program_interpreter [64];
int dynamic_info[DT_JMPREL + 1];
int version_info[16];
int loadaddr = 0;
char program_interpreter [64];
int dynamic_info[DT_JMPREL + 1];
int version_info[16];
int loadaddr = 0;
Elf_Internal_Ehdr elf_header;
Elf_Internal_Shdr * section_headers;
Elf_Internal_Dyn * dynamic_segment;
@ -1259,32 +1259,32 @@ get_machine_name (e_machine)
switch (e_machine)
{
case EM_NONE: return _("None");
case EM_M32: return "WE32100";
case EM_SPARC: return "Sparc";
case EM_386: return "Intel 80386";
case EM_68K: return "MC68000";
case EM_88K: return "MC88000";
case EM_486: return "Intel 80486";
case EM_860: return "Intel 80860";
case EM_MIPS: return "MIPS R3000";
case EM_S370: return "IBM System/370";
case EM_NONE: return _("None");
case EM_M32: return "WE32100";
case EM_SPARC: return "Sparc";
case EM_386: return "Intel 80386";
case EM_68K: return "MC68000";
case EM_88K: return "MC88000";
case EM_486: return "Intel 80486";
case EM_860: return "Intel 80860";
case EM_MIPS: return "MIPS R3000";
case EM_S370: return "IBM System/370";
case EM_MIPS_RS3_LE: return "MIPS R4000 big-endian";
case EM_OLD_SPARCV9: return "Sparc v9 (old)";
case EM_PARISC: return "HPPA";
case EM_PARISC: return "HPPA";
case EM_PPC_OLD: return "Power PC (old)";
case EM_SPARC32PLUS: return "Sparc v8+" ;
case EM_960: return "Intel 90860";
case EM_PPC: return "PowerPC";
case EM_V800: return "NEC V800";
case EM_FR20: return "Fujitsu FR20";
case EM_RH32: return "TRW RH32";
case EM_960: return "Intel 90860";
case EM_PPC: return "PowerPC";
case EM_V800: return "NEC V800";
case EM_FR20: return "Fujitsu FR20";
case EM_RH32: return "TRW RH32";
case EM_MCORE: return "MCORE";
case EM_ARM: return "ARM";
case EM_OLD_ALPHA: return "Digital Alpha (old)";
case EM_SH: return "Hitachi SH";
case EM_SPARCV9: return "Sparc v9";
case EM_TRICORE: return "Siemens Tricore";
case EM_SPARCV9: return "Sparc v9";
case EM_TRICORE: return "Siemens Tricore";
case EM_ARC: return "ARC";
case EM_H8_300: return "Hitachi H8/300";
case EM_H8_300H: return "Hitachi H8/300H";
@ -1294,7 +1294,7 @@ get_machine_name (e_machine)
case EM_MIPS_X: return "Stanford MIPS-X";
case EM_COLDFIRE: return "Motorola Coldfire";
case EM_68HC12: return "Motorola M68HC12";
case EM_ALPHA: return "Alpha";
case EM_ALPHA: return "Alpha";
case EM_CYGNUS_D10V: return "d10v";
case EM_CYGNUS_D30V: return "d30v";
case EM_CYGNUS_ARC: return "ARC";
@ -1324,12 +1324,12 @@ get_machine_name (e_machine)
case EM_VAX: return "Digital VAX";
case EM_AVR: return "Atmel AVR 8-bit microcontroller";
case EM_CRIS: return "Axis Communications 32-bit embedded processor";
case EM_JAVELIN: return "Infineon Technologies 32-bit embedded cpu";
case EM_FIREPATH: return "Element 14 64-bit DSP processor";
case EM_ZSP: return "LSI Logic's 16-bit DSP processor";
case EM_JAVELIN: return "Infineon Technologies 32-bit embedded cpu";
case EM_FIREPATH: return "Element 14 64-bit DSP processor";
case EM_ZSP: return "LSI Logic's 16-bit DSP processor";
case EM_MMIX: return "Donald Knuth's educational 64-bit processor";
case EM_HUANY: return "Harvard Universitys's machine-independent object format";
case EM_PRISM: return "SiTera Prism";
case EM_HUANY: return "Harvard Universitys's machine-independent object format";
case EM_PRISM: return "SiTera Prism";
case EM_X86_64: return "Advanced Micro Devices X86-64";
case EM_S390_OLD:
case EM_S390: return "IBM S/390";

242
binutils/size.1
View File

@ -1,242 +0,0 @@
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man version 1.02
.\" Wed May 30 12:24:29 2001
.\"
.\" Standard preamble:
.\" ======================================================================
.de Sh \" Subsection heading
.br
.if t .Sp
.ne 5
.PP
\fB\\$1\fR
.PP
..
.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
.if t .sp .5v
.if n .sp
..
.de Ip \" List item
.br
.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
.el .ne 3
.IP "\\$1" \\$2
..
.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
.ft CW
.nf
.ne \\$1
..
.de Ve \" End verbatim text
.ft R
.fi
..
.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. | will give a
.\" real vertical bar. \*(C+ will give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used
.\" to do unbreakable dashes and therefore won't be available. \*(C` and
.\" \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>
.tr \(*W-|\(bv\*(Tr
.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
.ie n \{\
. ds -- \(*W-
. ds PI pi
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
. ds L" ""
. ds R" ""
. ds C` `
. ds C' '
'br\}
.el\{\
. ds -- \|\(em\|
. ds PI \(*p
. ds L" ``
. ds R" ''
'br\}
.\"
.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr
.\" for titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and
.\" index entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process
.\" the output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
.if \nF \{\
. de IX
. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
. .
. nr % 0
. rr F
.\}
.\"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it
.\" makes way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.hy 0
.\"
.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
.bd B 3
. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds #H 0
. ds #V .8m
. ds #F .3m
. ds #[ \f1
. ds #] \fP
.\}
.if t \{\
. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
. ds #V .6m
. ds #F 0
. ds #[ \&
. ds #] \&
.\}
. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds ' \&
. ds ` \&
. ds ^ \&
. ds , \&
. ds ~ ~
. ds /
.\}
.if t \{\
. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
.\}
. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
. \" corrections for vroff
.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
\{\
. ds : e
. ds 8 ss
. ds o a
. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
. ds th \o'bp'
. ds Th \o'LP'
. ds ae ae
. ds Ae AE
.\}
.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
.\" ======================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "SIZE.1 1"
.TH SIZE.1 1 "binutils-2.11.90" "2001-05-30" "GNU"
.UC
.SH "NAME"
size \- list section sizes and total size.
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
size [ \-A | \-B | \-\-format=\fIcompatibility\fR ]
[ \-\-help ] [ \-d | \-o | \-x | \-\-radix=\fInumber\fR ]
[ \-\-target=\fIbfdname\fR ] [ \-V | \-\-version ]
[ \fIobjfile\fR... ]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
The \s-1GNU\s0 \f(CW\*(C`size\*(C'\fR utility lists the section sizes\-\-\-and the total
size\-\-\-for each of the object or archive files \fIobjfile\fR in its
argument list. By default, one line of output is generated for each
object file or each module in an archive.
.PP
\&\fIobjfile\fR... are the object files to be examined.
If none are specified, the file \f(CW\*(C`a.out\*(C'\fR will be used.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
The command line options have the following meanings:
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-A\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-A"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-B\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-B"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-format=\f(CIcompatibility\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--format=compatibility"
Using one of these options, you can choose whether the output from \s-1GNU\s0
\&\f(CW\*(C`size\*(C'\fR resembles output from System V \f(CW\*(C`size\*(C'\fR (using \fB\-A\fR,
or \fB\*(--format=sysv\fR), or Berkeley \f(CW\*(C`size\*(C'\fR (using \fB\-B\fR, or
\&\fB\*(--format=berkeley\fR). The default is the one-line format similar to
Berkeley's.
.Sp
Here is an example of the Berkeley (default) format of output from
\&\f(CW\*(C`size\*(C'\fR:
.Sp
.Vb 4
\& $ size --format=Berkeley ranlib size
\& text data bss dec hex filename
\& 294880 81920 11592 388392 5ed28 ranlib
\& 294880 81920 11888 388688 5ee50 size
.Ve
This is the same data, but displayed closer to System V conventions:
.Sp
.Vb 7
\& $ size --format=SysV ranlib size
\& ranlib :
\& section size addr
\& .text 294880 8192
\& .data 81920 303104
\& .bss 11592 385024
\& Total 388392
.Ve
.Vb 6
\& size :
\& section size addr
\& .text 294880 8192
\& .data 81920 303104
\& .bss 11888 385024
\& Total 388688
.Ve
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-help\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--help"
Show a summary of acceptable arguments and options.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-d\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-d"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-o\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-o"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-x\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-x"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-radix=\f(CInumber\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--radix=number"
Using one of these options, you can control whether the size of each
section is given in decimal (\fB\-d\fR, or \fB\*(--radix=10\fR); octal
(\fB\-o\fR, or \fB\*(--radix=8\fR); or hexadecimal (\fB\-x\fR, or
\&\fB\*(--radix=16\fR). In \fB\*(--radix=\fR\fInumber\fR, only the three
values (8, 10, 16) are supported. The total size is always given in two
radices; decimal and hexadecimal for \fB\-d\fR or \fB\-x\fR output, or
octal and hexadecimal if you're using \fB\-o\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-target=\f(CIbfdname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--target=bfdname"
Specify that the object-code format for \fIobjfile\fR is
\&\fIbfdname\fR. This option may not be necessary; \f(CW\*(C`size\*(C'\fR can
automatically recognize many formats.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-V\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-V"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-version\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--version"
Display the version number of \f(CW\*(C`size\*(C'\fR.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
\&\fIar\fR\|(1), \fIobjdump\fR\|(1), \fIreadelf\fR\|(1), and the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright (c) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.PP
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".

220
binutils/strings.1
View File

@ -1,220 +0,0 @@
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man version 1.02
.\" Wed May 30 12:24:29 2001
.\"
.\" Standard preamble:
.\" ======================================================================
.de Sh \" Subsection heading
.br
.if t .Sp
.ne 5
.PP
\fB\\$1\fR
.PP
..
.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
.if t .sp .5v
.if n .sp
..
.de Ip \" List item
.br
.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
.el .ne 3
.IP "\\$1" \\$2
..
.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
.ft CW
.nf
.ne \\$1
..
.de Ve \" End verbatim text
.ft R
.fi
..
.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. | will give a
.\" real vertical bar. \*(C+ will give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used
.\" to do unbreakable dashes and therefore won't be available. \*(C` and
.\" \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>
.tr \(*W-|\(bv\*(Tr
.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
.ie n \{\
. ds -- \(*W-
. ds PI pi
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
. ds L" ""
. ds R" ""
. ds C` `
. ds C' '
'br\}
.el\{\
. ds -- \|\(em\|
. ds PI \(*p
. ds L" ``
. ds R" ''
'br\}
.\"
.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr
.\" for titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and
.\" index entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process
.\" the output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
.if \nF \{\
. de IX
. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
. .
. nr % 0
. rr F
.\}
.\"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it
.\" makes way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.hy 0
.\"
.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
.bd B 3
. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds #H 0
. ds #V .8m
. ds #F .3m
. ds #[ \f1
. ds #] \fP
.\}
.if t \{\
. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
. ds #V .6m
. ds #F 0
. ds #[ \&
. ds #] \&
.\}
. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds ' \&
. ds ` \&
. ds ^ \&
. ds , \&
. ds ~ ~
. ds /
.\}
.if t \{\
. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
.\}
. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
. \" corrections for vroff
.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
\{\
. ds : e
. ds 8 ss
. ds o a
. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
. ds th \o'bp'
. ds Th \o'LP'
. ds ae ae
. ds Ae AE
.\}
.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
.\" ======================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "STRINGS.1 1"
.TH STRINGS.1 1 "binutils-2.11.90" "2001-05-30" "GNU"
.UC
.SH "NAME"
strings \- print the strings of printable characters in files.
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
strings [\-afov] [-\fImin-len\fR] [\-n \fImin-len\fR] [\-t \fIradix\fR] [\-]
[\-\-all] [\-\-print-file-name] [\-\-bytes=\fImin-len\fR]
[\-\-radix=\fIradix\fR] [\-\-target=\fIbfdname\fR]
[\-\-help] [\-\-version] \fIfile\fR...
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
For each \fIfile\fR given, \s-1GNU\s0 \f(CW\*(C`strings\*(C'\fR prints the printable
character sequences that are at least 4 characters long (or the number
given with the options below) and are followed by an unprintable
character. By default, it only prints the strings from the initialized
and loaded sections of object files; for other types of files, it prints
the strings from the whole file.
.PP
\&\f(CW\*(C`strings\*(C'\fR is mainly useful for determining the contents of non-text
files.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-a\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-a"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-all\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--all"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-"
Do not scan only the initialized and loaded sections of object files;
scan the whole files.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-f\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-f"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-print\-file\-name\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--print-file-name"
Print the name of the file before each string.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-help\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--help"
Print a summary of the program usage on the standard output and exit.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\f(CImin\-len\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-min-len"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-n \f(CImin\-len\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-n min-len"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-bytes=\f(CImin\-len\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--bytes=min-len"
Print sequences of characters that are at least \fImin-len\fR characters
long, instead of the default 4.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-o\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-o"
Like \fB\-t o\fR. Some other versions of \f(CW\*(C`strings\*(C'\fR have \fB\-o\fR
act like \fB\-t d\fR instead. Since we can not be compatible with both
ways, we simply chose one.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-t \f(CIradix\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-t radix"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-radix=\f(CIradix\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--radix=radix"
Print the offset within the file before each string. The single
character argument specifies the radix of the offset\-\--\fBo\fR for
octal, \fBx\fR for hexadecimal, or \fBd\fR for decimal.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-target=\f(CIbfdname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--target=bfdname"
Specify an object code format other than your system's default format.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-v\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-v"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-version\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--version"
Print the program version number on the standard output and exit.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
\&\fIar\fR\|(1), \fInm\fR\|(1), \fIobjdump\fR\|(1), \fIranlib\fR\|(1), \fIreadelf\fR\|(1)
and the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright (c) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.PP
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".

266
binutils/strip.1
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@ -1,266 +0,0 @@
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man version 1.02
.\" Wed May 30 12:24:29 2001
.\"
.\" Standard preamble:
.\" ======================================================================
.de Sh \" Subsection heading
.br
.if t .Sp
.ne 5
.PP
\fB\\$1\fR
.PP
..
.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
.if t .sp .5v
.if n .sp
..
.de Ip \" List item
.br
.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
.el .ne 3
.IP "\\$1" \\$2
..
.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
.ft CW
.nf
.ne \\$1
..
.de Ve \" End verbatim text
.ft R
.fi
..
.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. | will give a
.\" real vertical bar. \*(C+ will give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used
.\" to do unbreakable dashes and therefore won't be available. \*(C` and
.\" \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>
.tr \(*W-|\(bv\*(Tr
.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
.ie n \{\
. ds -- \(*W-
. ds PI pi
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
. ds L" ""
. ds R" ""
. ds C` `
. ds C' '
'br\}
.el\{\
. ds -- \|\(em\|
. ds PI \(*p
. ds L" ``
. ds R" ''
'br\}
.\"
.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr
.\" for titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and
.\" index entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process
.\" the output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
.if \nF \{\
. de IX
. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
. .
. nr % 0
. rr F
.\}
.\"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it
.\" makes way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.hy 0
.\"
.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
.bd B 3
. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds #H 0
. ds #V .8m
. ds #F .3m
. ds #[ \f1
. ds #] \fP
.\}
.if t \{\
. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
. ds #V .6m
. ds #F 0
. ds #[ \&
. ds #] \&
.\}
. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds ' \&
. ds ` \&
. ds ^ \&
. ds , \&
. ds ~ ~
. ds /
.\}
.if t \{\
. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
.\}
. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
. \" corrections for vroff
.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
\{\
. ds : e
. ds 8 ss
. ds o a
. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
. ds th \o'bp'
. ds Th \o'LP'
. ds ae ae
. ds Ae AE
.\}
.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
.\" ======================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "STRIP.1 1"
.TH STRIP.1 1 "binutils-2.11.90" "2001-05-30" "GNU"
.UC
.SH "NAME"
strip \- Discard symbols from object files.
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
strip [ \-F \fIbfdname\fR | \-\-target=\fIbfdname\fR ]
[ \-I \fIbfdname\fR | \-\-input-target=\fIbfdname\fR ]
[ \-O \fIbfdname\fR | \-\-output-target=\fIbfdname\fR ]
[ \-s | \-\-strip-all ] [ \-S | \-g | \-\-strip-debug ]
[ \-K \fIsymbolname\fR | \-\-keep-symbol=\fIsymbolname\fR ]
[ \-N \fIsymbolname\fR | \-\-strip-symbol=\fIsymbolname\fR ]
[ \-x | \-\-discard-all ] [ \-X | \-\-discard-locals ]
[ \-R \fIsectionname\fR | \-\-remove-section=\fIsectionname\fR ]
[ \-o \fIfile\fR ] [ \-p | \-\-preserve-dates ]
[ \-v | \-\-verbose ] [ \-V | \-\-version ] [ \-\-help ]
\fIobjfile\fR...
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
\&\s-1GNU\s0 \f(CW\*(C`strip\*(C'\fR discards all symbols from object files
\&\fIobjfile\fR. The list of object files may include archives.
At least one object file must be given.
.PP
\&\f(CW\*(C`strip\*(C'\fR modifies the files named in its argument,
rather than writing modified copies under different names.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-F \f(CIbfdname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-F bfdname"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-target=\f(CIbfdname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--target=bfdname"
Treat the original \fIobjfile\fR as a file with the object
code format \fIbfdname\fR, and rewrite it in the same format.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-help\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--help"
Show a summary of the options to \f(CW\*(C`strip\*(C'\fR and exit.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-I \f(CIbfdname\f(CW \*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-I bfdname "
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-input\-target=\f(CIbfdname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--input-target=bfdname"
Treat the original \fIobjfile\fR as a file with the object
code format \fIbfdname\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-O \f(CIbfdname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-O bfdname"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-output\-target=\f(CIbfdname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--output-target=bfdname"
Replace \fIobjfile\fR with a file in the output format \fIbfdname\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-R \f(CIsectionname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-R sectionname"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-remove\-section=\f(CIsectionname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--remove-section=sectionname"
Remove any section named \fIsectionname\fR from the output file. This
option may be given more than once. Note that using this option
inappropriately may make the output file unusable.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-s\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-s"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-strip\-all\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--strip-all"
Remove all symbols.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-g\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-g"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-S\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-S"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-strip\-debug\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--strip-debug"
Remove debugging symbols only.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-strip\-unneeded\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--strip-unneeded"
Remove all symbols that are not needed for relocation processing.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-K \f(CIsymbolname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-K symbolname"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-keep\-symbol=\f(CIsymbolname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--keep-symbol=symbolname"
Keep only symbol \fIsymbolname\fR from the source file. This option may
be given more than once.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-N \f(CIsymbolname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-N symbolname"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-strip\-symbol=\f(CIsymbolname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--strip-symbol=symbolname"
Remove symbol \fIsymbolname\fR from the source file. This option may be
given more than once, and may be combined with strip options other than
\&\f(CW\*(C`\-K\*(C'\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-o \f(CIfile\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-o file"
Put the stripped output in \fIfile\fR, rather than replacing the
existing file. When this argument is used, only one \fIobjfile\fR
argument may be specified.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-p\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-p"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-preserve\-dates\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--preserve-dates"
Preserve the access and modification dates of the file.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-x\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-x"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-discard\-all\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--discard-all"
Remove non-global symbols.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-X\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-X"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-discard\-locals\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--discard-locals"
Remove compiler-generated local symbols.
(These usually start with \fBL\fR or \fB.\fR.)
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-V\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-V"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-version\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--version"
Show the version number for \f(CW\*(C`strip\*(C'\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-v\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-v"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-verbose\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--verbose"
Verbose output: list all object files modified. In the case of
archives, \fBstrip \-v\fR lists all members of the archive.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright (c) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.PP
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".

291
binutils/windres.1
View File

@ -1,291 +0,0 @@
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man version 1.02
.\" Wed May 30 12:24:30 2001
.\"
.\" Standard preamble:
.\" ======================================================================
.de Sh \" Subsection heading
.br
.if t .Sp
.ne 5
.PP
\fB\\$1\fR
.PP
..
.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
.if t .sp .5v
.if n .sp
..
.de Ip \" List item
.br
.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
.el .ne 3
.IP "\\$1" \\$2
..
.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
.ft CW
.nf
.ne \\$1
..
.de Ve \" End verbatim text
.ft R
.fi
..
.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. | will give a
.\" real vertical bar. \*(C+ will give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used
.\" to do unbreakable dashes and therefore won't be available. \*(C` and
.\" \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>
.tr \(*W-|\(bv\*(Tr
.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
.ie n \{\
. ds -- \(*W-
. ds PI pi
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
. ds L" ""
. ds R" ""
. ds C` `
. ds C' '
'br\}
.el\{\
. ds -- \|\(em\|
. ds PI \(*p
. ds L" ``
. ds R" ''
'br\}
.\"
.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr
.\" for titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and
.\" index entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process
.\" the output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
.if \nF \{\
. de IX
. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
. .
. nr % 0
. rr F
.\}
.\"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it
.\" makes way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.hy 0
.\"
.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
.bd B 3
. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds #H 0
. ds #V .8m
. ds #F .3m
. ds #[ \f1
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. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
. ds #V .6m
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. ds #] \&
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. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
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. ds ' \&
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. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
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. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
.\}
. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
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.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
. \" corrections for vroff
.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
\{\
. ds : e
. ds 8 ss
. ds o a
. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
. ds th \o'bp'
. ds Th \o'LP'
. ds ae ae
. ds Ae AE
.\}
.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
.\" ======================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "WINDRES.1 1"
.TH WINDRES.1 1 "binutils-2.11.90" "2001-05-30" "GNU"
.UC
.SH "NAME"
windres \- manipulate Windows resources.
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
windres [options] [input-file] [output-file]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
\&\f(CW\*(C`windres\*(C'\fR reads resources from an input file and copies them into
an output file. Either file may be in one of three formats:
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "rc"
A text format read by the Resource Compiler.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`res\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "res"
A binary format generated by the Resource Compiler.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`coff\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "coff"
A \s-1COFF\s0 object or executable.
.PP
The exact description of these different formats is available in
documentation from Microsoft.
.PP
When \f(CW\*(C`windres\*(C'\fR converts from the \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR format to the \f(CW\*(C`res\*(C'\fR
format, it is acting like the Windows Resource Compiler. When
\&\f(CW\*(C`windres\*(C'\fR converts from the \f(CW\*(C`res\*(C'\fR format to the \f(CW\*(C`coff\*(C'\fR
format, it is acting like the Windows \f(CW\*(C`CVTRES\*(C'\fR program.
.PP
When \f(CW\*(C`windres\*(C'\fR generates an \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file, the output is similar
but not identical to the format expected for the input. When an input
\&\f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file refers to an external filename, an output \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file
will instead include the file contents.
.PP
If the input or output format is not specified, \f(CW\*(C`windres\*(C'\fR will
guess based on the file name, or, for the input file, the file contents.
A file with an extension of \fI.rc\fR will be treated as an \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR
file, a file with an extension of \fI.res\fR will be treated as a
\&\f(CW\*(C`res\*(C'\fR file, and a file with an extension of \fI.o\fR or
\&\fI.exe\fR will be treated as a \f(CW\*(C`coff\*(C'\fR file.
.PP
If no output file is specified, \f(CW\*(C`windres\*(C'\fR will print the resources
in \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR format to standard output.
.PP
The normal use is for you to write an \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file, use \f(CW\*(C`windres\*(C'\fR
to convert it to a \s-1COFF\s0 object file, and then link the \s-1COFF\s0 file into
your application. This will make the resources described in the
\&\f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file available to Windows.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-i \f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-i filename"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-input \f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--input filename"
The name of the input file. If this option is not used, then
\&\f(CW\*(C`windres\*(C'\fR will use the first non-option argument as the input file
name. If there are no non-option arguments, then \f(CW\*(C`windres\*(C'\fR will
read from standard input. \f(CW\*(C`windres\*(C'\fR can not read a \s-1COFF\s0 file from
standard input.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-o \f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-o filename"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-output \f(CIfilename\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--output filename"
The name of the output file. If this option is not used, then
\&\f(CW\*(C`windres\*(C'\fR will use the first non-option argument, after any used
for the input file name, as the output file name. If there is no
non-option argument, then \f(CW\*(C`windres\*(C'\fR will write to standard output.
\&\f(CW\*(C`windres\*(C'\fR can not write a \s-1COFF\s0 file to standard output.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-I \f(CIformat\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-I format"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-input\-format \f(CIformat\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--input-format format"
The input format to read. \fIformat\fR may be \fBres\fR, \fBrc\fR, or
\&\fBcoff\fR. If no input format is specified, \f(CW\*(C`windres\*(C'\fR will
guess, as described above.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-O \f(CIformat\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-O format"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-output\-format \f(CIformat\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--output-format format"
The output format to generate. \fIformat\fR may be \fBres\fR,
\&\fBrc\fR, or \fBcoff\fR. If no output format is specified,
\&\f(CW\*(C`windres\*(C'\fR will guess, as described above.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-F \f(CItarget\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-F target"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-target \f(CItarget\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--target target"
Specify the \s-1BFD\s0 format to use for a \s-1COFF\s0 file as input or output. This
is a \s-1BFD\s0 target name; you can use the \f(CW\*(C`\-\-help\*(C'\fR option to see a list
of supported targets. Normally \f(CW\*(C`windres\*(C'\fR will use the default
format, which is the first one listed by the \f(CW\*(C`\-\-help\*(C'\fR option.
\&\f(CW@ref\fR{Target Selection}.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-preprocessor \f(CIprogram\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--preprocessor program"
When \f(CW\*(C`windres\*(C'\fR reads an \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file, it runs it through the C
preprocessor first. This option may be used to specify the preprocessor
to use, including any leading arguments. The default preprocessor
argument is \f(CW\*(C`gcc \-E \-xc\-header \-DRC_INVOKED\*(C'\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-include\-dir \f(CIdirectory\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--include-dir directory"
Specify an include directory to use when reading an \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file.
\&\f(CW\*(C`windres\*(C'\fR will pass this to the preprocessor as an \f(CW\*(C`\-I\*(C'\fR
option. \f(CW\*(C`windres\*(C'\fR will also search this directory when looking for
files named in the \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-D \f(CItarget\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-D target"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-define \f(CIsym\f(CW[=\f(CIval\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--define sym[=val]"
Specify a \f(CW\*(C`\-D\*(C'\fR option to pass to the preprocessor when reading an
\&\f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-v\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-v"
Enable verbose mode. This tells you what the preprocessor is if you
didn't specify one.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-language \f(CIval\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--language val"
Specify the default language to use when reading an \f(CW\*(C`rc\*(C'\fR file.
\&\fIval\fR should be a hexadecimal language code. The low eight bits are
the language, and the high eight bits are the sublanguage.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-use\-temp\-file\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--use-temp-file"
Use a temporary file to instead of using popen to read the output of
the preprocessor. Use this option if the popen implementation is buggy
on the host (eg., certain non-English language versions of Windows 95 and
Windows 98 are known to have buggy popen where the output will instead
go the console).
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-use\-temp\-file\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-use-temp-file"
Use popen, not a temporary file, to read the output of the preprocessor.
This is the default behaviour.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-help\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--help"
Prints a usage summary.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-version\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--version"
Prints the version number for \f(CW\*(C`windres\*(C'\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-yydebug\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--yydebug"
If \f(CW\*(C`windres\*(C'\fR is compiled with \f(CW\*(C`YYDEBUG\*(C'\fR defined as \f(CW\*(C`1\*(C'\fR,
this will turn on parser debugging.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright (c) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.PP
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".

8
gas/ChangeLog
View File

@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
2001-06-18 H.J. Lu <hjl@gnu.org>
* doc/Makefile.am (info): Depend on $(MANS).
(as.1): Remove the prefix `$(srcdir)/'.
* doc/Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* as.1: Removed.
2001-06-18 Philip Blundell <philb@gnu.org>
* config/tc-arm.c (do_msr): Remove restriction on usage of

6
gas/Makefile.am
View File

@ -435,10 +435,8 @@ stamp-mk.com: vmsconf.sh Makefile
$(SHELL) $(srcdir)/../move-if-change new-make.com $(srcdir)/make-gas.com
touch stamp-mk.com
EXTRA_DIST = make-gas.com
DISTSTUFF = make-gas.com m68k-parse.c itbl-parse.c itbl-parse.h itbl-lex.c
diststuff: $(DISTSTUFF) info
EXTRA_DIST = make-gas.com m68k-parse.c itbl-parse.c itbl-parse.h itbl-lex.c
diststuff: $(EXTRA_DIST) info
DISTCLEANFILES = targ-cpu.h obj-format.h targ-env.h itbl-cpu.h cgen-desc.h

8
gas/Makefile.in
View File

@ -552,9 +552,7 @@ noinst_PROGRAMS = as-new gasp-new
noinst_SCRIPTS = $(GDBINIT)
EXTRA_SCRIPTS = .gdbinit
EXTRA_DIST = make-gas.com
DISTSTUFF = make-gas.com m68k-parse.c itbl-parse.c itbl-parse.h itbl-lex.c
EXTRA_DIST = make-gas.com m68k-parse.c itbl-parse.c itbl-parse.h itbl-lex.c
DISTCLEANFILES = targ-cpu.h obj-format.h targ-env.h itbl-cpu.h cgen-desc.h
@ -2008,7 +2006,7 @@ configure configure.in gdbinit.in itbl-lex.c itbl-parse.c
DISTFILES = $(DIST_COMMON) $(SOURCES) $(HEADERS) $(TEXINFOS) $(EXTRA_DIST)
TAR = tar
TAR = gtar
GZIP_ENV = --best
SOURCES = $(itbl_test_SOURCES) $(as_new_SOURCES) $(EXTRA_as_new_SOURCES) $(gasp_new_SOURCES)
OBJECTS = $(itbl_test_OBJECTS) $(as_new_OBJECTS) $(gasp_new_OBJECTS)
@ -2407,7 +2405,7 @@ stamp-mk.com: vmsconf.sh Makefile
sh $(srcdir)/vmsconf.sh $(GENERIC_OBJS) > new-make.com
$(SHELL) $(srcdir)/../move-if-change new-make.com $(srcdir)/make-gas.com
touch stamp-mk.com
diststuff: $(DISTSTUFF) info
diststuff: $(EXTRA_DIST) info
$(OBJS): @ALL_OBJ_DEPS@

8897
gas/config/tc-arm.c
View File

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

15
gas/doc/Makefile.am
View File

@ -65,14 +65,17 @@ MAINTAINERCLEANFILES = gasver.texi
# Maintenance
# We need it for the taz target in ../../Makefile.in.
info: $(MANS)
# Build the man page from the texinfo file
# The sed command removes the no-adjust Nroff command so that
# the man output looks standard.
$(srcdir)/as.1: $(srcdir)/as.texinfo
touch $(srcdir)/as.1
as.1: $(srcdir)/as.texinfo
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) < $(srcdir)/as.texinfo > as.pod
-($(POD2MAN) as.pod | \
sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $(srcdir)/as.1.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $(srcdir)/as.1.T$$$$ $(srcdir)/as.1) || \
(rm -f $(srcdir)/as.1.T$$$$ && exit 1)
sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || \
(rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f as.pod

16
gas/doc/Makefile.in
View File

@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ DIST_COMMON = Makefile.am Makefile.in
DISTFILES = $(DIST_COMMON) $(SOURCES) $(HEADERS) $(TEXINFOS) $(EXTRA_DIST)
TAR = tar
TAR = gtar
GZIP_ENV = --best
all: all-redirect
.SUFFIXES:
@ -457,16 +457,20 @@ as.dvi: $(srcdir)/as.texinfo asconfig.texi gasver.texi $(CPU_DOCS)
# Maintenance
# We need it for the taz target in ../../Makefile.in.
info: $(MANS)
# Build the man page from the texinfo file
# The sed command removes the no-adjust Nroff command so that
# the man output looks standard.
$(srcdir)/as.1: $(srcdir)/as.texinfo
touch $(srcdir)/as.1
as.1: $(srcdir)/as.texinfo
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) < $(srcdir)/as.texinfo > as.pod
-($(POD2MAN) as.pod | \
sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $(srcdir)/as.1.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $(srcdir)/as.1.T$$$$ $(srcdir)/as.1) || \
(rm -f $(srcdir)/as.1.T$$$$ && exit 1)
sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || \
(rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f as.pod
# Tell versions [3.59,3.63) of GNU make to not export all variables.
# Otherwise a system limit (for SysV at least) may be exceeded.

724
gas/doc/as.1
View File

@ -1,724 +0,0 @@
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man version 1.02
.\" Tue Jun 12 18:27:35 2001
.\"
.\" Standard preamble:
.\" ======================================================================
.de Sh \" Subsection heading
.br
.if t .Sp
.ne 5
.PP
\fB\\$1\fR
.PP
..
.de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP)
.if t .sp .5v
.if n .sp
..
.de Ip \" List item
.br
.ie \\n(.$>=3 .ne \\$3
.el .ne 3
.IP "\\$1" \\$2
..
.de Vb \" Begin verbatim text
.ft CW
.nf
.ne \\$1
..
.de Ve \" End verbatim text
.ft R
.fi
..
.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
.\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. | will give a
.\" real vertical bar. \*(C+ will give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used
.\" to do unbreakable dashes and therefore won't be available. \*(C` and
.\" \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>
.tr \(*W-|\(bv\*(Tr
.ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p'
.ie n \{\
. ds -- \(*W-
. ds PI pi
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch
. if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch
. ds L" ""
. ds R" ""
. ds C` `
. ds C' '
'br\}
.el\{\
. ds -- \|\(em\|
. ds PI \(*p
. ds L" ``
. ds R" ''
'br\}
.\"
.\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr
.\" for titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and
.\" index entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process
.\" the output yourself in some meaningful fashion.
.if \nF \{\
. de IX
. tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2"
. .
. nr % 0
. rr F
.\}
.\"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it
.\" makes way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.hy 0
.\"
.\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2).
.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
.bd B 3
. \" fudge factors for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds #H 0
. ds #V .8m
. ds #F .3m
. ds #[ \f1
. ds #] \fP
.\}
.if t \{\
. ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m)
. ds #V .6m
. ds #F 0
. ds #[ \&
. ds #] \&
.\}
. \" simple accents for nroff and troff
.if n \{\
. ds ' \&
. ds ` \&
. ds ^ \&
. ds , \&
. ds ~ ~
. ds /
.\}
.if t \{\
. ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u"
. ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u'
. ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u'
. ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u'
. ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u'
.\}
. \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents
.ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V'
.ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H'
.ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#]
.ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H'
.ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u'
.ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#]
.ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#]
.ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e
.ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E
. \" corrections for vroff
.if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u'
.if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u'
. \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr)
.if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \
\{\
. ds : e
. ds 8 ss
. ds o a
. ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga
. ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy
. ds th \o'bp'
. ds Th \o'LP'
. ds ae ae
. ds Ae AE
.\}
.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
.\" ======================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "AS 1"
.TH AS 1 "binutils-2.11.90" "2001-06-12" "GNU"
.UC
.SH "NAME"
\&\s-1AS\s0 \- the portable \s-1GNU\s0 assembler.
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
as [ \-a[cdhlns][=file] ] [ \-D ] [ \-\-defsym \fIsym\fR=\fIval\fR ]
[ \-f ] [ \-\-gstabs ] [ \-\-gdwarf2 ] [ \-\-help ] [ \-I \fIdir\fR ]
[ \-J ] [ \-K ] [ \-L ]
[ \-\-listing\*(--lhs-width=NUM ][ \-\-listing-lhs-width2=NUM ]
[ \-\-listing-rhs-width=NUM ][ \-\-listing-cont-lines=NUM ]
[ \-\-keep-locals ] [ \-o \fIobjfile\fR ] [ \-R ] [ \-\-statistics ] [ \-v ]
[ \-version ] [ \-\-version ] [ \-W ] [ \-\-warn ] [ \-\-fatal-warnings ]
[ \-w ] [ \-x ] [ \-Z ] [ \-\-target-help ]
[ \-marc[5|6|7|8] ]
[ \-EB | \-EL ]
[ \-m[arm]1 | \-m[arm]2 | \-m[arm]250 | \-m[arm]3 |
\-m[arm]6 | \-m[arm]60 | \-m[arm]600 | \-m[arm]610 |
\-m[arm]620 | \-m[arm]7[t][[d]m[i]][fe] | \-m[arm]70 |
\-m[arm]700 | \-m[arm]710[c] | \-m[arm]7100 |
\-m[arm]7500 | \-m[arm]8 | \-m[arm]810 | \-m[arm]9 |
\-m[arm]920 | \-m[arm]920t | \-m[arm]9tdmi |
\-mstrongarm | \-mstrongarm110 | \-mstrongarm1100 ]
[ \-m[arm]v2 | \-m[arm]v2a | \-m[arm]v3 | \-m[arm]v3m |
\-m[arm]v4 | \-m[arm]v4t | \-m[arm]v5 | \-[arm]v5t |
\-[arm]v5te ]
[ \-mthumb | \-mall ]
[ \-mfpa10 | \-mfpa11 | \-mfpe-old | \-mno-fpu ]
[ \-EB | \-EL ]
[ \-mapcs-32 | \-mapcs-26 | \-mapcs-float |
\-mapcs-reentrant ]
[ \-mthumb-interwork ] [ \-moabi ] [ \-k ]
[ \-O ]
[ \-O | \-n | \-N ]
[ \-mb | \-me ]
[ \-Av6 | \-Av7 | \-Av8 | \-Asparclet | \-Asparclite
\-Av8plus | \-Av8plusa | \-Av9 | \-Av9a ]
[ \-xarch=v8plus | \-xarch=v8plusa ] [ \-bump ]
[ \-32 | \-64 ]
[ \-ACA | \-ACA_A | \-ACB | \-ACC | \-AKA | \-AKB |
\-AKC | \-AMC ]
[ \-b ] [ \-no-relax ]
[ \-\-m32rx | \-\-[no-]warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts |
\-\-W[n]p ]
[ \-l ] [ \-m68000 | \-m68010 | \-m68020 | ... ]
[ \-jsri2bsr ] [ \-sifilter ] [ \-relax ]
[ \-mcpu=[210|340] ]
[ \-m68hc11 | \-m68hc12 ]
[ \-\-force-long-branchs ] [ \-\-short-branchs ]
[ \-\-strict-direct-mode ] [ \-\-print-insn-syntax ]
[ \-\-print-opcodes ] [ \-\-generate-example ]
[ \-nocpp ] [ \-EL ] [ \-EB ] [ \-G \fInum\fR ] [ \-mcpu=\fI\s-1CPU\s0\fR ]
[ \-mips1 ] [ \-mips2 ] [ \-mips3 ] [ \-mips4 ] [ \-mips5 ]
[ \-mips32 ] [ \-mips64 ]
[ \-m4650 ] [ \-no-m4650 ]
[ \-\-trap ] [ \-\-break ] [ \-n ]
[ \-\-emulation=\fIname\fR ]
[ \*(-- | \fIfiles\fR ... ]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
\&\s-1GNU\s0 \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR is really a family of assemblers.
If you use (or have used) the \s-1GNU\s0 assembler on one architecture, you
should find a fairly similar environment when you use it on another
architecture. Each version has much in common with the others,
including object file formats, most assembler directives (often called
\&\fIpseudo-ops\fR) and assembler syntax.
.PP
\&\f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR is primarily intended to assemble the output of the
\&\s-1GNU\s0 C compiler for use by the linker
\&. Nevertheless, we've tried to make \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR
assemble correctly everything that other assemblers for the same
machine would assemble.
Any exceptions are documented explicitly.
This doesn't mean \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR always uses the same syntax as another
assembler for the same architecture; for example, we know of several
incompatible versions of 680x0 assembly language syntax.
.PP
Each time you run \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR it assembles exactly one source
program. The source program is made up of one or more files.
(The standard input is also a file.)
.PP
You give \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR a command line that has zero or more input file
names. The input files are read (from left file name to right). A
command line argument (in any position) that has no special meaning
is taken to be an input file name.
.PP
If you give \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR no file names it attempts to read one input file
from the \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR standard input, which is normally your terminal. You
may have to type \fBctl-D\fR to tell \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR there is no more program
to assemble.
.PP
Use \fB\--\fR if you need to explicitly name the standard input file
in your command line.
.PP
If the source is empty, \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR produces a small, empty object
file.
.PP
\&\f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR may write warnings and error messages to the standard error
file (usually your terminal). This should not happen when a compiler
runs \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR automatically. Warnings report an assumption made so
that \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR could keep assembling a flawed program; errors report a
grave problem that stops the assembly.
.PP
If you are invoking \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR via the \s-1GNU\s0 C compiler (version 2),
you can use the \fB\-Wa\fR option to pass arguments through to the assembler.
The assembler arguments must be separated from each other (and the \fB\-Wa\fR)
by commas. For example:
.PP
.Vb 1
\& gcc -c -g -O -Wa,-alh,-L file.c
.Ve
This passes two options to the assembler: \fB\-alh\fR (emit a listing to
standard output with with high-level and assembly source) and \fB\-L\fR (retain
local symbols in the symbol table).
.PP
Usually you do not need to use this \fB\-Wa\fR mechanism, since many compiler
command-line options are automatically passed to the assembler by the compiler.
(You can call the \s-1GNU\s0 compiler driver with the \fB\-v\fR option to see
precisely what options it passes to each compilation pass, including the
assembler.)
.SH "OPTIONS"
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-a[cdhlmns]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-a[cdhlmns]"
Turn on listings, in any of a variety of ways:
.RS 4
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-ac\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-ac"
omit false conditionals
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-ad\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-ad"
omit debugging directives
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-ah\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-ah"
include high-level source
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-al\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-al"
include assembly
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-am\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-am"
include macro expansions
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-an\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-an"
omit forms processing
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-as\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-as"
include symbols
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`=file\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "=file"
set the name of the listing file
.RE
.RS 4
.Sp
You may combine these options; for example, use \fB\-aln\fR for assembly
listing without forms processing. The \fB=file\fR option, if used, must be
the last one. By itself, \fB\-a\fR defaults to \fB\-ahls\fR.
.RE
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-D\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-D"
Ignored. This option is accepted for script compatibility with calls to
other assemblers.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-defsym \f(CIsym\f(CW=\f(CIvalue\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--defsym sym=value"
Define the symbol \fIsym\fR to be \fIvalue\fR before assembling the input file.
\&\fIvalue\fR must be an integer constant. As in C, a leading \fB0x\fR
indicates a hexadecimal value, and a leading \fB0\fR indicates an octal value.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-f\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-f"
``fast''\-\-\-skip whitespace and comment preprocessing (assume source is
compiler output).
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-gstabs\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--gstabs"
Generate stabs debugging information for each assembler line. This
may help debugging assembler code, if the debugger can handle it.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-gdwarf2\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--gdwarf2"
Generate \s-1DWARF2\s0 debugging information for each assembler line. This
may help debugging assembler code, if the debugger can handle it. Note \- this
option is only supported by some targets, not all of them.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-help\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--help"
Print a summary of the command line options and exit.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-target\-help\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--target-help"
Print a summary of all target specific options and exit.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-I \f(CIdir\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-I dir"
Add directory \fIdir\fR to the search list for \f(CW\*(C`.include\*(C'\fR directives.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-J\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-J"
Don't warn about signed overflow.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-K\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-K"
This option is accepted but has no effect on the \s-1TARGET\s0 family.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-L\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-L"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-keep\-locals\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--keep-locals"
Keep (in the symbol table) local symbols. On traditional a.out systems
these start with \fBL\fR, but different systems have different local
label prefixes.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-listing\-lhs\-width=\f(CInumber\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--listing-lhs-width=number"
Set the maximum width, in words, of the output data column for an assembler
listing to \fInumber\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-listing\-lhs\-width2=\f(CInumber\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--listing-lhs-width2=number"
Set the maximum width, in words, of the output data column for continuation
lines in an assembler listing to \fInumber\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-listing\-rhs\-width=\f(CInumber\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--listing-rhs-width=number"
Set the maximum width of an input source line, as displayed in a listing, to
\&\fInumber\fR bytes.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-listing\-cont\-lines=\f(CInumber\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--listing-cont-lines=number"
Set the maximum number of lines printed in a listing for a single line of input
to \fInumber\fR + 1.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-o \f(CIobjfile\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-o objfile"
Name the object-file output from \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR \fIobjfile\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-R\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-R"
Fold the data section into the text section.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-statistics\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--statistics"
Print the maximum space (in bytes) and total time (in seconds) used by
assembly.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-strip\-local\-absolute\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--strip-local-absolute"
Remove local absolute symbols from the outgoing symbol table.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-v\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-v"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-version\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-version"
Print the \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR version.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-version\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--version"
Print the \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR version and exit.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-W\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-W"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-warn\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-warn"
Suppress warning messages.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-fatal\-warnings\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--fatal-warnings"
Treat warnings as errors.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-warn\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--warn"
Don't suppress warning messages or treat them as errors.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-w\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-w"
Ignored.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-x\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-x"
Ignored.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-Z\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-Z"
Generate an object file even after errors.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\- | \f(CIfiles\f(CW ...\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-- | files ..."
Standard input, or source files to assemble.
.PP
The following options are available when as is configured for
an \s-1ARC\s0 processor.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-marc[5|6|7|8]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-marc[5|6|7|8]"
This option selects the core processor variant.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-EB | \-EL\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-EB | -EL"
Select either big-endian (\-EB) or little-endian (\-EL) output.
.PP
The following options are available when as is configured for the \s-1ARM\s0
processor family.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m[arm][1|2|3|6|7|8|9][...] \*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-m[arm][1|2|3|6|7|8|9][...] "
Specify which \s-1ARM\s0 processor variant is the target.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m[arm]v[2|2a|3|3m|4|4t|5|5t]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-m[arm]v[2|2a|3|3m|4|4t|5|5t]"
Specify which \s-1ARM\s0 architecture variant is used by the target.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mthumb | \-mall\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-mthumb | -mall"
Enable or disable Thumb only instruction decoding.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mfpa10 | \-mfpa11 | \-mfpe\-old | \-mno\-fpu\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-mfpa10 | -mfpa11 | -mfpe-old | -mno-fpu"
Select which Floating Point architecture is the target.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mapcs\-32 | \-mapcs\-26 | \-mapcs\-float | \-mapcs\-reentrant | \-moabi\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-mapcs-32 | -mapcs-26 | -mapcs-float | -mapcs-reentrant | -moabi"
Select which procedure calling convention is in use.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-EB | \-EL\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-EB | -EL"
Select either big-endian (\-EB) or little-endian (\-EL) output.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mthumb\-interwork\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-mthumb-interwork"
Specify that the code has been generated with interworking between Thumb and
\&\s-1ARM\s0 code in mind.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-k\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-k"
Specify that \s-1PIC\s0 code has been generated.
.PP
The following options are available when as is configured for
a D10V processor.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-O\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-O"
Optimize output by parallelizing instructions.
.PP
The following options are available when as is configured for a D30V
processor.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-O\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-O"
Optimize output by parallelizing instructions.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-n\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-n"
Warn when nops are generated.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-N\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-N"
Warn when a nop after a 32\-bit multiply instruction is generated.
.PP
The following options are available when as is configured for the
Intel 80960 processor.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-ACA | \-ACA_A | \-ACB | \-ACC | \-AKA | \-AKB | \-AKC | \-AMC\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-ACA | -ACA_A | -ACB | -ACC | -AKA | -AKB | -AKC | -AMC"
Specify which variant of the 960 architecture is the target.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-b\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-b"
Add code to collect statistics about branches taken.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-no\-relax\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-no-relax"
Do not alter compare-and-branch instructions for long displacements;
error if necessary.
.PP
The following options are available when as is configured for the
Mitsubishi M32R series.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-m32rx\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--m32rx"
Specify which processor in the M32R family is the target. The default
is normally the M32R, but this option changes it to the M32RX.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-warn\-explicit\-parallel\-conflicts or \-\-Wp\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts or --Wp"
Produce warning messages when questionable parallel constructs are
encountered.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-warn\-explicit\-parallel\-conflicts or \-\-Wnp\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts or --Wnp"
Do not produce warning messages when questionable parallel constructs are
encountered.
.PP
The following options are available when as is configured for the
Motorola 68000 series.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-l\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-l"
Shorten references to undefined symbols, to one word instead of two.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m68000 | \-m68008 | \-m68010 | \-m68020 | \-m68030\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-m68000 | -m68008 | -m68010 | -m68020 | -m68030"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`| \-m68040 | \-m68060 | \-m68302 | \-m68331 | \-m68332\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "| -m68040 | -m68060 | -m68302 | -m68331 | -m68332"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`| \-m68333 | \-m68340 | \-mcpu32 | \-m5200\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "| -m68333 | -m68340 | -mcpu32 | -m5200"
Specify what processor in the 68000 family is the target. The default
is normally the 68020, but this can be changed at configuration time.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m68881 | \-m68882 | \-mno\-68881 | \-mno\-68882\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-m68881 | -m68882 | -mno-68881 | -mno-68882"
The target machine does (or does not) have a floating-point coprocessor.
The default is to assume a coprocessor for 68020, 68030, and cpu32. Although
the basic 68000 is not compatible with the 68881, a combination of the
two can be specified, since it's possible to do emulation of the
coprocessor instructions with the main processor.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m68851 | \-mno\-68851\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-m68851 | -mno-68851"
The target machine does (or does not) have a memory-management
unit coprocessor. The default is to assume an \s-1MMU\s0 for 68020 and up.
.PP
For details about the \s-1PDP-11\s0 machine dependent features options,
see \f(CW@ref\fR{PDP-11\-Options}.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mpic | \-mno\-pic\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-mpic | -mno-pic"
Generate position-independent (or position-dependent) code. The
default is \f(CW\*(C`\-mpic\*(C'\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mall\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-mall"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mall\-extensions\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-mall-extensions"
Enable all instruction set extensions. This is the default.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mno\-extensions\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-mno-extensions"
Disable all instruction set extensions.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m\f(CIextension\f(CW | \-mno\-\f(CIextension\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-mextension | -mno-extension"
Enable (or disable) a particular instruction set extension.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m\f(CIcpu\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-mcpu"
Enable the instruction set extensions supported by a particular \s-1CPU\s0, and
disable all other extensions.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m\f(CImachine\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-mmachine"
Enable the instruction set extensions supported by a particular machine
model, and disable all other extensions.
.PP
The following options are available when as is configured for
a picoJava processor.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mb\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-mb"
Generate ``big endian'' format output.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-ml\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-ml"
Generate ``little endian'' format output.
.PP
The following options are available when as is configured for the
Motorola 68HC11 or 68HC12 series.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m68hc11 | \-m68hc12\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-m68hc11 | -m68hc12"
Specify what processor is the target. The default is
defined by the configuration option when building the assembler.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-force\-long\-branchs\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--force-long-branchs"
Relative branches are turned into absolute ones. This concerns
conditional branches, unconditional branches and branches to a
sub routine.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-S | \-\-short\-branchs\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-S | --short-branchs"
Do not turn relative branchs into absolute ones
when the offset is out of range.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-strict\-direct\-mode\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--strict-direct-mode"
Do not turn the direct addressing mode into extended addressing mode
when the instruction does not support direct addressing mode.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-print\-insn\-syntax\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--print-insn-syntax"
Print the syntax of instruction in case of error.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-print\-opcodes\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--print-opcodes"
print the list of instructions with syntax and then exit.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-generate\-example\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--generate-example"
print an example of instruction for each possible instruction and then exit.
This option is only useful for testing \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR.
.PP
The following options are available when \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR is configured
for the \s-1SPARC\s0 architecture:
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-Av6 | \-Av7 | \-Av8 | \-Asparclet | \-Asparclite\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-Av6 | -Av7 | -Av8 | -Asparclet | -Asparclite"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-Av8plus | \-Av8plusa | \-Av9 | \-Av9a\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-Av8plus | -Av8plusa | -Av9 | -Av9a"
Explicitly select a variant of the \s-1SPARC\s0 architecture.
.Sp
\&\fB\-Av8plus\fR and \fB\-Av8plusa\fR select a 32 bit environment.
\&\fB\-Av9\fR and \fB\-Av9a\fR select a 64 bit environment.
.Sp
\&\fB\-Av8plusa\fR and \fB\-Av9a\fR enable the \s-1SPARC\s0 V9 instruction set with
UltraSPARC extensions.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-xarch=v8plus | \-xarch=v8plusa\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-xarch=v8plus | -xarch=v8plusa"
For compatibility with the Solaris v9 assembler. These options are
equivalent to \-Av8plus and \-Av8plusa, respectively.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-bump\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-bump"
Warn when the assembler switches to another architecture.
.PP
The following options are available when as is configured for
a \s-1MIPS\s0 processor.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-G \f(CInum\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-G num"
This option sets the largest size of an object that can be referenced
implicitly with the \f(CW\*(C`gp\*(C'\fR register. It is only accepted for targets that
use \s-1ECOFF\s0 format, such as a DECstation running Ultrix. The default value is 8.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-EB\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-EB"
Generate ``big endian'' format output.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-EL\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-EL"
Generate ``little endian'' format output.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mips1\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-mips1"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mips2\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-mips2"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mips3\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-mips3"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mips4\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-mips4"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mips32\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-mips32"
Generate code for a particular \s-1MIPS\s0 Instruction Set Architecture level.
\&\fB\-mips1\fR corresponds to the R2000 and R3000 processors,
\&\fB\-mips2\fR to the R6000 processor, and \fB\-mips3\fR to the R4000
processor.
\&\fB\-mips5\fR, \fB\-mips32\fR, and \fB\-mips64\fR correspond
to generic \s-1MIPS\s0 V, \s-1MIPS32\s0, and \s-1MIPS64\s0 \s-1ISA\s0
processors, respectively.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m4650\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-m4650"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-no\-m4650\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-no-m4650"
Generate code for the \s-1MIPS\s0 R4650 chip. This tells the assembler to accept
the \fBmad\fR and \fBmadu\fR instruction, and to not schedule \fBnop\fR
instructions around accesses to the \fB\s-1HI\s0\fR and \fB\s-1LO\s0\fR registers.
\&\fB\-no-m4650\fR turns off this option.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mcpu=\f(CI\s\-1CPU\s0\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-mcpu=CPU"
Generate code for a particular \s-1MIPS\s0 cpu. It is exactly equivalent to
\&\fB\-m\fR\fIcpu\fR, except that there are more value of \fIcpu\fR
understood.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-emulation=\f(CIname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--emulation=name"
This option causes \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR to emulate \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR configured
for some other target, in all respects, including output format (choosing
between \s-1ELF\s0 and \s-1ECOFF\s0 only), handling of pseudo-opcodes which may generate
debugging information or store symbol table information, and default
endianness. The available configuration names are: \fBmipsecoff\fR,
\&\fBmipself\fR, \fBmipslecoff\fR, \fBmipsbecoff\fR, \fBmipslelf\fR,
\&\fBmipsbelf\fR. The first two do not alter the default endianness from that
of the primary target for which the assembler was configured; the others change
the default to little- or big-endian as indicated by the \fBb\fR or \fBl\fR
in the name. Using \fB\-EB\fR or \fB\-EL\fR will override the endianness
selection in any case.
.Sp
This option is currently supported only when the primary target
\&\f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR is configured for is a \s-1MIPS\s0 \s-1ELF\s0 or \s-1ECOFF\s0 target.
Furthermore, the primary target or others specified with
\&\fB\*(--enable-targets=...\fR at configuration time must include support for
the other format, if both are to be available. For example, the Irix 5
configuration includes support for both.
.Sp
Eventually, this option will support more configurations, with more
fine-grained control over the assembler's behavior, and will be supported for
more processors.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-nocpp\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-nocpp"
\&\f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR ignores this option. It is accepted for compatibility with
the native tools.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-trap\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--trap"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-trap\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-trap"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-break\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--break"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-break\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-break"
Control how to deal with multiplication overflow and division by zero.
\&\fB\*(--trap\fR or \fB\*(--no-break\fR (which are synonyms) take a trap exception
(and only work for Instruction Set Architecture level 2 and higher);
\&\fB\*(--break\fR or \fB\*(--no-trap\fR (also synonyms, and the default) take a
break exception.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-n\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-n"
When this option is used, \f(CW\*(C`as\*(C'\fR will issue a warning every
time it generates a nop instruction from a macro.
.PP
The following options are available when as is configured for
an MCore processor.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-jsri2bsr\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-jsri2bsr"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-nojsri2bsr\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-nojsri2bsr"
Enable or disable the \s-1JSRI\s0 to \s-1BSR\s0 transformation. By default this is enabled.
The command line option \fB\-nojsri2bsr\fR can be used to disable it.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-sifilter\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-sifilter"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-nosifilter\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-nosifilter"
Enable or disable the silicon filter behaviour. By default this is disabled.
The default can be overridden by the \fB\-sifilter\fR command line option.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-relax\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-relax"
Alter jump instructions for long displacements.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-mcpu=[210|340]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-mcpu=[210|340]"
Select the cpu type on the target hardware. This controls which instructions
can be assembled.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-EB\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-EB"
Assemble for a big endian target.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-EL\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-EL"
Assemble for a little endian target.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
\&\fIgcc\fR\|(1), \fIld\fR\|(1), and the Info entries for \fIbinutils\fR and \fIld\fR.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright (C) 1991, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.PP
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".

2
gas/po/POTFILES.in
View File

@ -92,6 +92,8 @@ config/tc-mn10300.c
config/tc-mn10300.h
config/tc-ns32k.c
config/tc-ns32k.h
config/tc-openrisc.c
config/tc-openrisc.h
config/tc-pdp11.c
config/tc-pdp11.h
config/tc-pj.c

1947
gas/po/gas.pot
View File

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

8
gprof/ChangeLog
View File

@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
2001-06-18 H.J. Lu <hjl@gnu.org>
* Makefile.am (diststuff): Add $(MANS).
(gprof.1): Remove the prefix `$(srcdir)/'.
* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* gprof.1: Removed.
2001-06-12 Ben Elliston <bje@redhat.com>
* gprof.texi (File Format): Profile data files are stored in

15
gprof/Makefile.am
View File

@ -33,11 +33,10 @@ noinst_HEADERS = \
corefile.h gmon.h gmon_io.h gmon_out.h gprof.h hertz.h hist.h \
search_list.h source.h sym_ids.h symtab.h utils.h
EXTRA_DIST = flat_bl.c bsd_callg_bl.c fsf_callg_bl.c bbconv.pl
BUILT_SOURCES = flat_bl.c bsd_callg_bl.c fsf_callg_bl.c
EXTRA_DIST = $(BUILT_SOURCES) bbconv.pl $(man_MANS)
diststuff: $(BUILT_SOURCES) info
diststuff: $(BUILT_SOURCES) info $(man_MANS)
.m.c:
awk -f $(srcdir)/gen-c-prog.awk > ./$*.c \
@ -61,13 +60,13 @@ man_MANS = gprof.1
# Build the man page from the texinfo file
# The sed command removes the no-adjust Nroff command so that
# the man output looks standard.
$(srcdir)/gprof.1: $(srcdir)/gprof.texi
touch $(srcdir)/gprof.1
gprof.1: $(srcdir)/gprof.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dgprof < $(srcdir)/gprof.texi > gprof.pod
-($(POD2MAN) gprof.pod | \
sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $(srcdir)/gprof.1.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $(srcdir)/gprof.1.T$$$$ $(srcdir)/gprof.1) || \
(rm -f $(srcdir)/gprof.1.T$$$$ && exit 1)
sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || \
(rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f gprof.pod
# Targets to rebuild dependencies in this Makefile.

17
gprof/Makefile.in
View File

@ -135,9 +135,8 @@ noinst_HEADERS = \
search_list.h source.h sym_ids.h symtab.h utils.h
EXTRA_DIST = flat_bl.c bsd_callg_bl.c fsf_callg_bl.c bbconv.pl
BUILT_SOURCES = flat_bl.c bsd_callg_bl.c fsf_callg_bl.c
EXTRA_DIST = $(BUILT_SOURCES) bbconv.pl $(man_MANS)
POTFILES = $(sources) $(noinst_HEADERS)
@ -193,7 +192,7 @@ acconfig.h acinclude.m4 aclocal.m4 configure configure.in gconfig.in
DISTFILES = $(DIST_COMMON) $(SOURCES) $(HEADERS) $(TEXINFOS) $(EXTRA_DIST)
TAR = tar
TAR = gtar
GZIP_ENV = --best
SOURCES = $(gprof_SOURCES)
OBJECTS = $(gprof_OBJECTS)
@ -712,7 +711,7 @@ distclean-generic clean-generic maintainer-clean-generic clean \
mostlyclean distclean maintainer-clean
diststuff: $(BUILT_SOURCES) info
diststuff: $(BUILT_SOURCES) info $(man_MANS)
.m.c:
awk -f $(srcdir)/gen-c-prog.awk > ./$*.c \
@ -725,13 +724,13 @@ po/POTFILES.in: @MAINT@ Makefile
# Build the man page from the texinfo file
# The sed command removes the no-adjust Nroff command so that
# the man output looks standard.
$(srcdir)/gprof.1: $(srcdir)/gprof.texi
touch $(srcdir)/gprof.1
gprof.1: $(srcdir)/gprof.texi
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) -Dgprof < $(srcdir)/gprof.texi > gprof.pod
-($(POD2MAN) gprof.pod | \
sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $(srcdir)/gprof.1.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $(srcdir)/gprof.1.T$$$$ $(srcdir)/gprof.1) || \
(rm -f $(srcdir)/gprof.1.T$$$$ && exit 1)
sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || \
(rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f gprof.pod
# Targets to rebuild dependencies in this Makefile.

593
gprof/gprof.1
View File

@ -1,593 +0,0 @@
.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man version 1.02
.\" Tue Jun 12 14:06:00 2001
.\"
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.\" ======================================================================
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.PP
\fB\\$1\fR
.PP
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.IP "\\$1" \\$2
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.\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will
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.\" \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>
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.\"
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. rr F
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.\"
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.\" ======================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "GPROF 1"
.TH GPROF 1 "binutils-2.11.90" "2001-06-12" "GNU"
.UC
.SH "NAME"
gprof \- display call graph profile data
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
gprof [ \-[abcDhilLsTvwxyz] ] [ \-[ACeEfFJnNOpPqQZ][\fIname\fR] ]
[ \-I \fIdirs\fR ] [ \-d[\fInum\fR] ] [ \-k \fIfrom/to\fR ]
[ \-m \fImin-count\fR ] [ \-t \fItable-length\fR ]
[ \-\-[no-]annotated-source[=\fIname\fR] ]
[ \-\-[no-]exec-counts[=\fIname\fR] ]
[ \-\-[no-]flat-profile[=\fIname\fR] ] [ \-\-[no-]graph[=\fIname\fR] ]
[ \-\-[no-]time=\fIname\fR] [ \-\-all-lines ] [ \-\-brief ]
[ \-\-debug[=\fIlevel\fR] ] [ \-\-function-ordering ]
[ \-\-file-ordering ] [ \-\-directory-path=\fIdirs\fR ]
[ \-\-display-unused-functions ] [ \-\-file-format=\fIname\fR ]
[ \-\-file-info ] [ \-\-help ] [ \-\-line ] [ \-\-min-count=\fIn\fR ]
[ \-\-no-static ] [ \-\-print-path ] [ \-\-separate-files ]
[ \-\-static-call-graph ] [ \-\-sum ] [ \-\-table-length=\fIlen\fR ]
[ \-\-traditional ] [ \-\-version ] [ \-\-width=\fIn\fR ]
[ \-\-ignore-non-functions ] [ \-\-demangle[=\fI\s-1STYLE\s0\fR] ]
[ \-\-no-demangle ] [ \fIimage-file\fR ] [ \fIprofile-file\fR ... ]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
\&\f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR produces an execution profile of C, Pascal, or Fortran77
programs. The effect of called routines is incorporated in the profile
of each caller. The profile data is taken from the call graph profile file
(\fIgmon.out\fR default) which is created by programs
that are compiled with the \fB\-pg\fR option of
\&\f(CW\*(C`cc\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`pc\*(C'\fR, and \f(CW\*(C`f77\*(C'\fR.
The \fB\-pg\fR option also links in versions of the library routines
that are compiled for profiling. \f(CW\*(C`Gprof\*(C'\fR reads the given object
file (the default is \f(CW\*(C`a.out\*(C'\fR) and establishes the relation between
its symbol table and the call graph profile from \fIgmon.out\fR.
If more than one profile file is specified, the \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR
output shows the sum of the profile information in the given profile files.
.PP
\&\f(CW\*(C`Gprof\*(C'\fR calculates the amount of time spent in each routine.
Next, these times are propagated along the edges of the call graph.
Cycles are discovered, and calls into a cycle are made to share the time
of the cycle.
.PP
Several forms of output are available from the analysis.
.PP
The \fIflat profile\fR shows how much time your program spent in each function,
and how many times that function was called. If you simply want to know
which functions burn most of the cycles, it is stated concisely here.
.PP
The \fIcall graph\fR shows, for each function, which functions called it, which
other functions it called, and how many times. There is also an estimate
of how much time was spent in the subroutines of each function. This can
suggest places where you might try to eliminate function calls that use a
lot of time.
.PP
The \fIannotated source\fR listing is a copy of the program's
source code, labeled with the number of times each line of the
program was executed.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
These options specify which of several output formats
\&\f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR should produce.
.PP
Many of these options take an optional \fIsymspec\fR to specify
functions to be included or excluded. These options can be
specified multiple times, with different symspecs, to include
or exclude sets of symbols.
.PP
Specifying any of these options overrides the default (\fB\-p \-q\fR),
which prints a flat profile and call graph analysis
for all functions.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-A[\f(CIsymspec\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-A[symspec]"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-annotated\-source[=\f(CIsymspec\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--annotated-source[=symspec]"
The \fB\-A\fR option causes \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR to print annotated source code.
If \fIsymspec\fR is specified, print output only for matching symbols.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-b\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-b"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-brief\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--brief"
If the \fB\-b\fR option is given, \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR doesn't print the
verbose blurbs that try to explain the meaning of all of the fields in
the tables. This is useful if you intend to print out the output, or
are tired of seeing the blurbs.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-C[\f(CIsymspec\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-C[symspec]"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-exec\-counts[=\f(CIsymspec\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--exec-counts[=symspec]"
The \fB\-C\fR option causes \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR to
print a tally of functions and the number of times each was called.
If \fIsymspec\fR is specified, print tally only for matching symbols.
.Sp
If the profile data file contains basic-block count records, specifying
the \fB\-l\fR option, along with \fB\-C\fR, will cause basic-block
execution counts to be tallied and displayed.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-i\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-i"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-file\-info\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--file-info"
The \fB\-i\fR option causes \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR to display summary information
about the profile data \fIfile\fR\|(s) and then exit. The number of histogram,
call graph, and basic-block count records is displayed.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-I \f(CIdirs\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-I dirs"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-directory\-path=\f(CIdirs\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--directory-path=dirs"
The \fB\-I\fR option specifies a list of search directories in
which to find source files. Environment variable \fI\s-1GPROF_PATH\s0\fR
can also be used to convey this information.
Used mostly for annotated source output.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-J[\f(CIsymspec\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-J[symspec]"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-annotated\-source[=\f(CIsymspec\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-annotated-source[=symspec]"
The \fB\-J\fR option causes \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR not to
print annotated source code.
If \fIsymspec\fR is specified, \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR prints annotated source,
but excludes matching symbols.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-L\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-L"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-print\-path\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--print-path"
Normally, source filenames are printed with the path
component suppressed. The \fB\-L\fR option causes \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR
to print the full pathname of
source filenames, which is determined
from symbolic debugging information in the image file
and is relative to the directory in which the compiler
was invoked.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-p[\f(CIsymspec\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-p[symspec]"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-flat\-profile[=\f(CIsymspec\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--flat-profile[=symspec]"
The \fB\-p\fR option causes \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR to print a flat profile.
If \fIsymspec\fR is specified, print flat profile only for matching symbols.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-P[\f(CIsymspec\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-P[symspec]"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-flat\-profile[=\f(CIsymspec\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-flat-profile[=symspec]"
The \fB\-P\fR option causes \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR to suppress printing a flat profile.
If \fIsymspec\fR is specified, \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR prints a flat profile,
but excludes matching symbols.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-q[\f(CIsymspec\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-q[symspec]"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-graph[=\f(CIsymspec\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--graph[=symspec]"
The \fB\-q\fR option causes \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR to print the call graph analysis.
If \fIsymspec\fR is specified, print call graph only for matching symbols
and their children.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-Q[\f(CIsymspec\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-Q[symspec]"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-graph[=\f(CIsymspec\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-graph[=symspec]"
The \fB\-Q\fR option causes \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR to suppress printing the
call graph.
If \fIsymspec\fR is specified, \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR prints a call graph,
but excludes matching symbols.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-y\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-y"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-separate\-files\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--separate-files"
This option affects annotated source output only.
Normally, \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR prints annotated source files
to standard-output. If this option is specified,
annotated source for a file named \fIpath/\fIfilename\fI\fR
is generated in the file \fI\fIfilename\fI\-ann\fR. If the underlying
filesystem would truncate \fI\fIfilename\fI\-ann\fR so that it
overwrites the original \fI\fIfilename\fI\fR, \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR generates
annotated source in the file \fI\fIfilename\fI.ann\fR instead (if the
original file name has an extension, that extension is \fIreplaced\fR
with \fI.ann\fR).
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-Z[\f(CIsymspec\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-Z[symspec]"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-exec\-counts[=\f(CIsymspec\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-exec-counts[=symspec]"
The \fB\-Z\fR option causes \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR not to
print a tally of functions and the number of times each was called.
If \fIsymspec\fR is specified, print tally, but exclude matching symbols.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-function\-ordering\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--function-ordering"
The \fB\*(--function-ordering\fR option causes \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR to print a
suggested function ordering for the program based on profiling data.
This option suggests an ordering which may improve paging, tlb and
cache behavior for the program on systems which support arbitrary
ordering of functions in an executable.
.Sp
The exact details of how to force the linker to place functions
in a particular order is system dependent and out of the scope of this
manual.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-file\-ordering \f(CImap_file\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--file-ordering map_file"
The \fB\*(--file-ordering\fR option causes \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR to print a
suggested .o link line ordering for the program based on profiling data.
This option suggests an ordering which may improve paging, tlb and
cache behavior for the program on systems which do not support arbitrary
ordering of functions in an executable.
.Sp
Use of the \fB\-a\fR argument is highly recommended with this option.
.Sp
The \fImap_file\fR argument is a pathname to a file which provides
function name to object file mappings. The format of the file is similar to
the output of the program \f(CW\*(C`nm\*(C'\fR.
.Sp
.Vb 8
\& c-parse.o:00000000 T yyparse
\& c-parse.o:00000004 C yyerrflag
\& c-lang.o:00000000 T maybe_objc_method_name
\& c-lang.o:00000000 T print_lang_statistics
\& c-lang.o:00000000 T recognize_objc_keyword
\& c-decl.o:00000000 T print_lang_identifier
\& c-decl.o:00000000 T print_lang_type
\& ...
.Ve
To create a \fImap_file\fR with \s-1GNU\s0 \f(CW\*(C`nm\*(C'\fR, type a command like
\&\f(CW\*(C`nm \-\-extern\-only \-\-defined\-only \-v \-\-print\-file\-name program\-name\*(C'\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-T\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-T"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-traditional\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--traditional"
The \fB\-T\fR option causes \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR to print its output in
``traditional'' \s-1BSD\s0 style.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-w \f(CIwidth\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-w width"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-width=\f(CIwidth\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--width=width"
Sets width of output lines to \fIwidth\fR.
Currently only used when printing the function index at the bottom
of the call graph.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-x\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-x"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-all\-lines\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--all-lines"
This option affects annotated source output only.
By default, only the lines at the beginning of a basic-block
are annotated. If this option is specified, every line in
a basic-block is annotated by repeating the annotation for the
first line. This behavior is similar to \f(CW\*(C`tcov\*(C'\fR's \fB\-a\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-demangle[=\f(CIstyle\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--demangle[=style]"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-demangle\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-demangle"
These options control whether \*(C+ symbol names should be demangled when
printing output. The default is to demangle symbols. The
\&\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-demangle\*(C'\fR option may be used to turn off demangling. Different
compilers have different mangling styles. The optional demangling style
argument can be used to choose an appropriate demangling style for your
compiler.
.Sh "Analysis Options"
.IX Subsection "Analysis Options"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-a\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-a"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-static\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-static"
The \fB\-a\fR option causes \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR to suppress the printing of
statically declared (private) functions. (These are functions whose
names are not listed as global, and which are not visible outside the
file/function/block where they were defined.) Time spent in these
functions, calls to/from them, etc, will all be attributed to the
function that was loaded directly before it in the executable file.
This option affects both the flat profile and the call graph.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-c\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-c"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-static\-call\-graph\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--static-call-graph"
The \fB\-c\fR option causes the call graph of the program to be
augmented by a heuristic which examines the text space of the object
file and identifies function calls in the binary machine code.
Since normal call graph records are only generated when functions are
entered, this option identifies children that could have been called,
but never were. Calls to functions that were not compiled with
profiling enabled are also identified, but only if symbol table
entries are present for them.
Calls to dynamic library routines are typically \fInot\fR found
by this option.
Parents or children identified via this heuristic
are indicated in the call graph with call counts of \fB0\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-D\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-D"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-ignore\-non\-functions\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--ignore-non-functions"
The \fB\-D\fR option causes \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR to ignore symbols which
are not known to be functions. This option will give more accurate
profile data on systems where it is supported (Solaris and \s-1HPUX\s0 for
example).
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-k \f(CIfrom\f(CW/\f(CIto\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-k from/to"
The \fB\-k\fR option allows you to delete from the call graph any arcs from
symbols matching symspec \fIfrom\fR to those matching symspec \fIto\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-l\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-l"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-line\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--line"
The \fB\-l\fR option enables line-by-line profiling, which causes
histogram hits to be charged to individual source code lines,
instead of functions.
If the program was compiled with basic-block counting enabled,
this option will also identify how many times each line of
code was executed.
While line-by-line profiling can help isolate where in a large function
a program is spending its time, it also significantly increases
the running time of \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR, and magnifies statistical
inaccuracies.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-m \f(CInum\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-m num"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-min\-count=\f(CInum\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--min-count=num"
This option affects execution count output only.
Symbols that are executed less than \fInum\fR times are suppressed.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-n[\f(CIsymspec\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-n[symspec]"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-time[=\f(CIsymspec\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--time[=symspec]"
The \fB\-n\fR option causes \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR, in its call graph analysis,
to only propagate times for symbols matching \fIsymspec\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-N[\f(CIsymspec\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-N[symspec]"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-no\-time[=\f(CIsymspec\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--no-time[=symspec]"
The \fB\-n\fR option causes \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR, in its call graph analysis,
not to propagate times for symbols matching \fIsymspec\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-z\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-z"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-display\-unused\-functions\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--display-unused-functions"
If you give the \fB\-z\fR option, \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR will mention all
functions in the flat profile, even those that were never called, and
that had no time spent in them. This is useful in conjunction with the
\&\fB\-c\fR option for discovering which routines were never called.
.Sh "Miscellaneous Options"
.IX Subsection "Miscellaneous Options"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-d[\f(CInum\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-d[num]"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-debug[=\f(CInum\f(CW]\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--debug[=num]"
The \fB\-d\fR \fInum\fR option specifies debugging options.
If \fInum\fR is not specified, enable all debugging.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-O\f(CIname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-Oname"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-file\-format=\f(CIname\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--file-format=name"
Selects the format of the profile data files. Recognized formats are
\&\fBauto\fR (the default), \fBbsd\fR, \fB4.4bsd\fR, \fBmagic\fR, and
\&\fBprof\fR (not yet supported).
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-s\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-s"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-sum\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--sum"
The \fB\-s\fR option causes \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR to summarize the information
in the profile data files it read in, and write out a profile data
file called \fIgmon.sum\fR, which contains all the information from
the profile data files that \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR read in. The file \fIgmon.sum\fR
may be one of the specified input files; the effect of this is to
merge the data in the other input files into \fIgmon.sum\fR.
.Sp
Eventually you can run \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR again without \fB\-s\fR to analyze the
cumulative data in the file \fIgmon.sum\fR.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-v\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-v"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-\-version\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "--version"
The \fB\-v\fR flag causes \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR to print the current version
number, and then exit.
.Sh "Deprecated Options"
.IX Subsection "Deprecated Options"
These options have been replaced with newer versions that use symspecs.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-e \f(CIfunction_name\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-e function_name"
The \fB\-e\fR \fIfunction\fR option tells \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR to not print
information about the function \fIfunction_name\fR (and its
children...) in the call graph. The function will still be listed
as a child of any functions that call it, but its index number will be
shown as \fB[not printed]\fR. More than one \fB\-e\fR option may be
given; only one \fIfunction_name\fR may be indicated with each \fB\-e\fR
option.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-E \f(CIfunction_name\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-E function_name"
The \f(CW\*(C`\-E \f(CIfunction\f(CW\*(C'\fR option works like the \f(CW\*(C`\-e\*(C'\fR option, but
time spent in the function (and children who were not called from
anywhere else), will not be used to compute the percentages-of-time for
the call graph. More than one \fB\-E\fR option may be given; only one
\&\fIfunction_name\fR may be indicated with each \fB\-E\fR option.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-f \f(CIfunction_name\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-f function_name"
The \fB\-f\fR \fIfunction\fR option causes \f(CW\*(C`gprof\*(C'\fR to limit the
call graph to the function \fIfunction_name\fR and its children (and
their children...). More than one \fB\-f\fR option may be given;
only one \fIfunction_name\fR may be indicated with each \fB\-f\fR
option.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\-F \f(CIfunction_name\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "-F function_name"
The \fB\-F\fR \fIfunction\fR option works like the \f(CW\*(C`\-f\*(C'\fR option, but
only time spent in the function and its children (and their
children...) will be used to determine total-time and
percentages-of-time for the call graph. More than one \fB\-F\fR option
may be given; only one \fIfunction_name\fR may be indicated with each
\&\fB\-F\fR option. The \fB\-F\fR option overrides the \fB\-E\fR option.
.SH "FILES"
.IX Header "FILES"
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\f(CIa.out\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "a.out"
the namelist and text space.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\f(CIgmon.out\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "gmon.out"
dynamic call graph and profile.
.Ip "\f(CW\*(C`\f(CIgmon.sum\f(CW\*(C'\fR" 4
.IX Item "gmon.sum"
summarized dynamic call graph and profile.
.SH "BUGS"
.IX Header "BUGS"
The granularity of the sampling is shown, but remains
statistical at best.
We assume that the time for each execution of a function
can be expressed by the total time for the function divided
by the number of times the function is called.
Thus the time propagated along the call graph arcs to the function's
parents is directly proportional to the number of times that
arc is traversed.
.PP
Parents that are not themselves profiled will have the time of
their profiled children propagated to them, but they will appear
to be spontaneously invoked in the call graph listing, and will
not have their time propagated further.
Similarly, signal catchers, even though profiled, will appear
to be spontaneous (although for more obscure reasons).
Any profiled children of signal catchers should have their times
propagated properly, unless the signal catcher was invoked during
the execution of the profiling routine, in which case all is lost.
.PP
The profiled program must call \f(CW\*(C`exit\*(C'\fR(2)
or return normally for the profiling information to be saved
in the \fIgmon.out\fR file.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
\&\fImonitor\fR\|(3), \fIprofil\fR\|(2), \fIcc\fR\|(1), \fIprof\fR\|(1), and the Info entry for \fIgprof\fR.
.PP
``An Execution Profiler for Modular Programs'',
by S. Graham, P. Kessler, M. McKusick;
Software \- Practice and Experience,
Vol. 13, pp. 671\-685, 1983.
.PP
``gprof: A Call Graph Execution Profiler'',
by S. Graham, P. Kessler, M. McKusick;
Proceedings of the \s-1SIGPLAN\s0 '82 Symposium on Compiler Construction,
\&\s-1SIGPLAN\s0 Notices, Vol. 17, No 6, pp. 120\-126, June 1982.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
Copyright (C) 1988, 92, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.PP
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the \s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License, Version 1.1
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no
Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the
section entitled \*(L"\s-1GNU\s0 Free Documentation License\*(R".

8
ld/ChangeLog
View File

@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
2001-06-18 H.J. Lu <hjl@gnu.org>
* Makefile.am (ld.1): Remove the prefix `$(srcdir)/'.
(diststuff): Add $(MANS).
* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
* ld.1: Removed.
2001-06-18 Hans-Peter Nilsson <hp@axis.com>
* emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation):

15
ld/Makefile.am
View File

@ -934,13 +934,14 @@ ld.dvi: $(srcdir)/ld.texinfo configdoc.texi ldver.texi
# Build the man page from the texinfo file
# The sed command removes the no-adjust Nroff command so that
# the man output looks standard.
$(srcdir)/ld.1: $(srcdir)/ld.texinfo
touch $(srcdir)/ld.1
ld.1: $(srcdir)/ld.texinfo
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) < $(srcdir)/ld.texinfo > ld.pod
-($(POD2MAN) ld.pod | \
sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $(srcdir)/ld.1.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $(srcdir)/ld.1.T$$$$ $(srcdir)/ld.1) || \
(rm -f $(srcdir)/ld.1.T$$$$ && exit 1)
sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || \
(rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f ld.pod
MAINTAINERCLEANFILES = ldver.texi
@ -979,8 +980,8 @@ install-data-local:
# Stuff that should be included in a distribution. The diststuff
# target is run by the taz target in ../Makefile.in.
LDDISTSTUFF = ldgram.c ldgram.h ldlex.c
diststuff: $(LDDISTSTUFF) info
EXTRA_DIST = ldgram.c ldgram.h ldlex.c $(man_MANS)
diststuff: info $(EXTRA_DIST)
DISTCLEANFILES = tdirs site.exp site.bak stringify.sed
distclean-local:

17
ld/Makefile.in
View File

@ -431,7 +431,7 @@ CLEANFILES = dep.sed DEP DEPA DEP1 DEP2
# Stuff that should be included in a distribution. The diststuff
# target is run by the taz target in ../Makefile.in.
LDDISTSTUFF = ldgram.c ldgram.h ldlex.c
EXTRA_DIST = ldgram.c ldgram.h ldlex.c $(man_MANS)
DISTCLEANFILES = tdirs site.exp site.bak stringify.sed
ACLOCAL_M4 = $(top_srcdir)/aclocal.m4
@ -475,7 +475,7 @@ deffilep.c ldgram.c ldlex.c
DISTFILES = $(DIST_COMMON) $(SOURCES) $(HEADERS) $(TEXINFOS) $(EXTRA_DIST)
TAR = tar
TAR = gtar
GZIP_ENV = --best
SOURCES = $(ld_new_SOURCES) $(EXTRA_ld_new_SOURCES)
OBJECTS = $(ld_new_OBJECTS)
@ -1637,13 +1637,14 @@ ld.dvi: $(srcdir)/ld.texinfo configdoc.texi ldver.texi
# Build the man page from the texinfo file
# The sed command removes the no-adjust Nroff command so that
# the man output looks standard.
$(srcdir)/ld.1: $(srcdir)/ld.texinfo
touch $(srcdir)/ld.1
ld.1: $(srcdir)/ld.texinfo
touch $@
-$(TEXI2POD) $(MANCONF) < $(srcdir)/ld.texinfo > ld.pod
-($(POD2MAN) ld.pod | \
sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $(srcdir)/ld.1.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $(srcdir)/ld.1.T$$$$ $(srcdir)/ld.1) || \
(rm -f $(srcdir)/ld.1.T$$$$ && exit 1)
sed -e '/^.if n .na/d' > $@.T$$$$ && \
mv -f $@.T$$$$ $@) || \
(rm -f $@.T$$$$ && exit 1)
rm -f ld.pod
# We want to reconfigure if configure.host or configure.tgt changes.
config.status: $(srcdir)/configure $(srcdir)/configure.host $(srcdir)/configure.tgt
@ -1673,7 +1674,7 @@ install-data-local:
for f in ldscripts/*; do \
$(INSTALL_DATA) $$f $(scriptdir)/$$f ; \
done
diststuff: $(LDDISTSTUFF) info
diststuff: info $(EXTRA_DIST)
distclean-local:
rm -rf ldscripts

1437
ld/ld.1
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