* binutils.texinfo: minor typos, phrasing, formatting fixes.
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@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
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Tue Oct 8 16:55:03 1991 Roland H. Pesch (pesch at cygnus.com)
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* binutils.texinfo: minor typos, phrasing, formatting fixes.
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Tue Oct 8 15:13:20 1991 Per Bothner (bothner at cygnus.com)
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* configure.in: Get host file from ../bfd/config, not config.
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@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ are most often used as @dfn{libraries} holding commonly needed
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subroutines.
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@code{ar} will create an index to the symbols defined in relocatable
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object modules in the archive when you specify the option @samp{s}.
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object modules in the archive when you specify the modifier @samp{s}.
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Once created, this index is updated in the archive whenever @code{ar}
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makes a change to its contents. An archive with such an index speeds up
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linking to the library, and allows routines in the library to call each
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@ -138,8 +138,8 @@ keyletters specifying @emph{modifiers}), and the archive name to act on.
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Most operations can also accept further @var{files} arguments,
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specifying particular files to operate on.
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GNU @code{ar} allows you to mix the operation code and modifier flags in
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any order, within the first command-line argument.
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GNU @code{ar} allows you to mix the operation code @var{p} and modifier
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flags @var{mod} in any order, within the first command-line argument.
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If you wish, you may prefix the first command-line argument with a
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dash.
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@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ any of the following, but you must specify only one of them:
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be deleted as @var{files}; the archive is untouched if you
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specify no files to delete.
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If you specify the @samp{v} option flag, @code{ar} will list each module
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If you specify the @samp{v} modifier, @code{ar} will list each module
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as it is deleted.
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@item m
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@ -163,14 +163,14 @@ The ordering of members in an archive can make a difference in how
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programs are linked using the library, if a symbol is defined in more
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than one member.
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If no option flags are used with @code{m}, any members you name in the
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If no modifiers are used with @code{m}, any members you name in the
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@var{files} arguments are moved to the @emph{end} of the archive;
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you can use the @samp{a}, @samp{b}, or @samp{i} options to move them to a
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you can use the @samp{a}, @samp{b}, or @samp{i} modifiers to move them to a
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specified place instead.
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@item p
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@emph{Print} the specified members of the archive, to the standard
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output file. If the @samp{v} option flag is specified, show the member
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output file. If the @samp{v} modifier is specified, show the member
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name before copying its contents to standard output.
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If you specify no @var{files}, all the files in the archive are printed.
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@ -179,10 +179,10 @@ If you specify no @var{files}, all the files in the archive are printed.
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@emph{Quick append}; add @var{files} to the end of @var{archive},
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without checking for replacement.
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The options @samp{a}, @samp{b}, and @samp{i} do @emph{not} affect this
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The modifiers @samp{a}, @samp{b}, and @samp{i} do @emph{not} affect this
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operation; new members are always placed at the end of the archive.
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The option @samp{v} makes @code{ar} list each file as it is appended.
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The modifier @samp{v} makes @code{ar} list each file as it is appended.
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@c FIXME: per Gumby, versions other than WRS of this will *not* auto-update
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@c SYMDEF index on 'q' updates.
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@ -197,10 +197,10 @@ displays an error message, and leaves undisturbed any existing members
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of the archive matching that name.
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By default, new members are added at the end of the file; but you may
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use one of the options @samp{a}, @samp{b}, or @samp{i} to request
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use one of the modifiers @samp{a}, @samp{b}, or @samp{i} to request
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placement relative to some existing member.
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The option flag @samp{v} used with this operation elicits a line of
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The modifier @samp{v} used with this operation elicits a line of
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output for each file inserted, along with one of the letters @samp{a} or
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@samp{r} to indicate whether the file was appended (no old member
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deleted) or replaced.
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@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ Display a @emph{table} listing the contents of @var{archive}, or those
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of the files listed in @var{files} that are present in the
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archive. Normally only the member name is shown; if you also want to
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see the modes (permissions), timestamp, owner, group, and size, you can
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request that by also specifying the @samp{v} option flag.
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request that by also specifying the @samp{v} modifier.
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If you do not specify any @var{files}, all files in the archive
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are listed.
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@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ listing---in our example, @samp{ar t b.a}.
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@item x
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@emph{Extract} members (named @var{files}) from the archive. You can
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use the @samp{v} option flag with this operation, to request that
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use the @samp{v} modifier with this operation, to request that
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@code{ar} list each name as it extracts it.
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If you do not specify any @var{files}, all files in the archive
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@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ member must be present as the @var{membername} argument, before the
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@emph{Create} the archive. The specified @var{archive} is always
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created if it didn't exist, when you request an update. But a warning is
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issued unless you specify in advance that you expect to create it, by
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using this option flag.
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using this modifier.
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@item i
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Insert new files @emph{before} an existing member of the
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@ -261,34 +261,34 @@ member must be present as the @var{membername} argument, before the
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@var{archive} specification. (same as @samp{b}).
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@item l
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This option flag is accepted but not used.
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This modifier is accepted but not used.
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@c whaffor ar l modifier??? presumably compat; with
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@c what???---pesch@@cygnus.com, 25jan91
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@item o
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Preserve the @emph{original} dates of members when extracting them. If
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you do not specify this option flag, files extracted from the archive
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you do not specify this modifier, files extracted from the archive
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will be stamped with the time of extraction.
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@item s
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Write an object-file index into the archive, or update an existing one,
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even if no other change is made to the archive. You may use this option
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even if no other change is made to the archive. You may use this modifier
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flag either with any operation, or alone. Running @samp{ar s} on an
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archive is equivalent to running @samp{ranlib} on it.
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@item u
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Normally, @code{ar r}@dots{} or @code{ar q}@dots{} insert all files
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Normally, @code{ar r}@dots{} inserts all files
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listed into the archive. If you would like to insert @emph{only} those
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of the files you list that are newer than existing members of the same
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names, use this option. The option-flag combination @samp{qu} is
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equivalent to @samp{ru}; checking the timestamps loses any speed
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advantage, so @code{ar} treats both commands as replace operations with
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the @samp{u} option appended.
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names, use this modifier. The @samp{u} modifier is allowed only for the
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operation @samp{r} (replace). In particular, the combination @samp{qu} is
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not allowed, since checking the timestamps would lose any speed
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advantage from the operation @samp{q}.
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@item v
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This option requests the @emph{verbose} version of an operations. Many
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This modifier requests the @emph{verbose} version of an operation. Many
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operations display additional information, such as filenames processed,
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when the option @samp{v} is appended.
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when the modifier @samp{v} is appended.
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@end table
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@ -305,13 +305,11 @@ The GNU linker @code{ld} is now described in a separate manual.
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[ -s | +print-armap ] [ -o | +print-file-name ]
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[ -n | +numeric-sort ] [ -p | +no-sort ]
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[ -r | +reverse-sort ] [ -u | +undefined-only ]
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[ +target [@var{bfdname}] ]
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[ +target @var{bfdname} ]
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[ @var{objfiles}@dots{} ]
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@end smallexample
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GNU @code{nm} will list the symbols from object files @var{objfiles}.
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Any command-line options must precede all object files; only the
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@samp{+target} option can be further specified with an argument.
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The long and short forms of options, shown here as alternatives, are
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equivalent.
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@ -408,9 +406,9 @@ objdump -b oasys -m vax -h fu.o
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@end example
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@noindent
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Displays summary information from the section headers (@samp{-h}) of
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@file{fu.o}, which is explicitly identified as a Vax (@samp{-m}) object
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@file{fu.o}, which is explicitly identified (@samp{-m}) as a Vax object
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file in the format produced by Oasys compilers. You can list the
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formats available with the @var{-i} option.
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formats available with the @samp{-i} option.
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@item -d
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Disassemble. Display the assembler mnemonics for the machine
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@ -458,7 +456,8 @@ This is similar to the information provided by the @samp{nm} program.
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@item -x
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Display all available header information, including the symbol table and
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relocation entries. @samp{-x} is equivalent to @samp{-f -a -h -r -t}.
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relocation entries. Using @samp{-x} is equivalent to specifying all of
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@samp{-f -a -h -r -t}.
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@end table
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@ -469,17 +468,20 @@ relocation entries. @samp{-x} is equivalent to @samp{-f -a -h -r -t}.
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ranlib @var{archive}
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@end smallexample
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@code{ranlib} generates the an index to the contents of an archive, and
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@code{ranlib} generates an index to the contents of an archive, and
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stores it in the archive. The index lists each symbol defined by a
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member of an archive that is a relocatable object file.
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You may use @code{nm -s} or @code{nm +print-armap} to list this table.
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You may use @code{nm -s} or @code{nm +print-armap} to list this index.
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An archive with such an index speeds up linking to the library, and
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allows routines in the library to call each other without regard to
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their placement in the archive.
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The GNU @code{ranlib} program is another form of GNU @code{ar}.
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The GNU @code{ranlib} program is another form of GNU @code{ar}; running
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@code{ranlib} is completely equivalent to executing @samp{ar -s}.
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@xref{ar}.
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@ignore
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@c FIXME vintage ranlib had options [ -t | +touch ] [ -v | +verbose ]
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@chapter size
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@smallexample
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size [ -d | -o | -x | +radix @var{number} ]
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[ -A | -B | +format @var{compatibility} ] [ +help ]
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[ +target [@var{bfdname}] [ -V | +version ]
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size [ -A | -B | +format @var{compatibility} ]
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[ +help ] [ -d | -o | -x | +radix @var{number} ]
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[ +target @var{bfdname} [ -V | +version ]
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@var{objfiles}@dots{}
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@end smallexample
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The command line options have the following meanings:
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@table @code
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@item +radix @var{number}
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@itemx -d
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@itemx -o
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@itemx -x
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Using one of these options, you can control whether the size of each
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section is given in decimal (@samp{-d}, or @samp{+radix 10}); octal
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(@samp{-o}, or @samp{+radix 8}); or hexadecimal (@samp{-x}, or
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@samp{+radix 16}). In @samp{+radix @var{number}}, only the three
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values (8, 10, 16) are supported. The total size is always given in two
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radices; decimal and hexadecimal for @samp{-d} or @samp{-x} output, or
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octal and hexadecimal if you're using @samp{-o}.
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@item @var{objfiles}@dots{}
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The object files to be examined.
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@item +format @var{compatibility}
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@itemx -A
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@ -578,6 +571,21 @@ section size addr
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Total 388688
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@end smallexample
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@item +help
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Show a summary of acceptable arguments and options.
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@item +radix @var{number}
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@itemx -d
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@itemx -o
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@itemx -x
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Using one of these options, you can control whether the size of each
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section is given in decimal (@samp{-d}, or @samp{+radix 10}); octal
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(@samp{-o}, or @samp{+radix 8}); or hexadecimal (@samp{-x}, or
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@samp{+radix 16}). In @samp{+radix @var{number}}, only the three
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values (8, 10, 16) are supported. The total size is always given in two
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radices; decimal and hexadecimal for @samp{-d} or @samp{-x} output, or
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octal and hexadecimal if you're using @samp{-o}.
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@item +target @var{bfdname}
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You can specify a particular object-code format for @var{objfiles} as
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@var{bfdname}. This may not be necessary; @var{size} can
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@ -607,8 +615,10 @@ depending on its command-line options.
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@code{strip} will not execute unless at least one object file is listed.
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@quotation
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@emph{WARNING:} @code{strip} modifies the files named in its argument,
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rather than writing modified copies under different names.
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@end quotation
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The long and short forms of options, shown here as alternatives, are
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equivalent.
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