While working on the no-debug-info debugging improvements series, I
noticed these bare xfree calls, which lead to leaks if
evaluate_subexp_standard throws.
Fix that by reworking make_params as a RAII class. Ends up
eliminating a couple heap allocations too.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2017-09-20 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* eval.c (make_params): Delete, refactored as ...
(class fake_method): ... this new type's ctor.
(fake_method::~fake_method): New.
(evaluate_subexp_standard): Use 'fake_method'.
While working on the no-debug-info debugging improvements, I found
evaluate_subexp_standard's function call code unnecessarily long and
hard to navigate and debug. The use of goto doesn't help either.
This commit tries to improve things by factoring out the
function-call-related code to separate helper functions.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2017-09-05 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* eval.c (eval_call, evaluate_funcall): New functions, factored
out from ...
(evaluate_subexp_standard): ... this.
Trying to print a function local static variable of a const-qualified
method still doesn't work after the previous fixes:
(gdb) p 'S::method() const'::static_var
$1 = {i1 = 1, i2 = 2, i3 = 3}
(gdb) p S::method() const::static_var
No symbol "static_var" in specified context.
The reason is that the expression parser/evaluator loses the "const",
and the above unquoted case is just like trying to print a variable of
the non-const overload, if it exists, even. As if the above unquoted
case had been written as:
(gdb) p S::method()::static_var
No symbol "static_var" in specified context.
We can see the problem without static vars in the picture. With:
struct S
{
void method ();
void method () const;
};
Compare:
(gdb) print 'S::method(void) const'
$1 = {void (const S * const)} 0x400606 <S::method() const>
(gdb) print S::method(void) const
$2 = {void (S * const)} 0x4005d8 <S::method()> # wrong method!
That's what we need to fix. If we fix that, the function local static
case starts working.
The grammar production for function/method types is this one:
exp: exp '(' parameter_typelist ')' const_or_volatile
This results in a TYPE_INSTANCE expression evaluator operator. For
the example above, we get something like this ("set debug expression 1"):
...
0 TYPE_INSTANCE 1 TypeInstance: Type @0x560fda958be0 (void)
5 OP_SCOPE Type @0x560fdaa544d8 (S) Field name: `method'
...
While evaluating TYPE_INSTANCE, we end up in
value_struct_elt_for_reference, trying to find the method named
"method" that has the prototype recorded in TYPE_INSTANCE. In this
case, TYPE_INSTANCE says that we're looking for a method that has
"(void)" as parameters (that's what "1 TypeInstance: Type
@0x560fda958be0 (void)" above means. The trouble is that nowhere in
this mechanism do we communicate to value_struct_elt_for_reference
that we're looking for the _const_ overload.
value_struct_elt_for_reference only compared parameters, and the
non-const "method()" overload has matching parameters, so it's
considered the right match...
Conveniently, the "const_or_volatile" production in the grammar
already records "const" and "volatile" info in the type stack. The
type stack is not used in this code path, but we can borrow the
information. The patch converts the info in the type stack to an
"instance flags" enum, and adds that as another element in
TYPE_INSTANCE operators. This type instance flags is then applied to
the temporary type that is passed to value_struct_elt_for_reference
for matching.
The other side of the problem is that methods in the debug info aren't
marked const/volatile, so with that in place, the matching never finds
const/volatile-qualified methods.
The problem is that in the DWARF, there's no indication at all whether
a method is const/volatile qualified... For example (c++filt applied
to the linkage name for convenience):
<2><d3>: Abbrev Number: 6 (DW_TAG_subprogram)
<d4> DW_AT_external : 1
<d4> DW_AT_name : (indirect string, offset: 0x3df): method
<d8> DW_AT_decl_file : 1
<d9> DW_AT_decl_line : 58
<da> DW_AT_linkage_name: (indirect string, offset: 0x5b2): S::method() const
<de> DW_AT_declaration : 1
<de> DW_AT_object_pointer: <0xe6>
<e2> DW_AT_sibling : <0xec>
I see the same with both GCC and Clang. The patch works around this
by extracting the cv qualification from the "const" and "volatile" in
the demangled name. This will need further tweaking for "&" and
"const &" overloads, but we don't support them in the parser yet,
anyway.
The TYPE_CONST changes were necessary otherwise the comparisons in valops.c:
if (TYPE_CONST (intype) != TYPE_FN_FIELD_CONST (f, j))
continue;
would fail, because when both TYPE_CONST() TYPE_FN_FIELD_CONST() were
true, their values were different.
BTW, I'm recording the const/volatile-ness of methods in the
TYPE_FN_FIELD info because #1 - I'm not sure it's kosher to change the
method's type directly (vs having to call make_cv_type to create a new
type), and #2 it's what stabsread.c does:
...
case 'A': /* Normal functions. */
new_sublist->fn_field.is_const = 0;
new_sublist->fn_field.is_volatile = 0;
(*pp)++;
break;
case 'B': /* `const' member functions. */
new_sublist->fn_field.is_const = 1;
new_sublist->fn_field.is_volatile = 0;
...
After all this, this finally all works:
print S::method(void) const
$1 = {void (const S * const)} 0x400606 <S::method() const>
(gdb) p S::method() const::static_var
$2 = {i1 = 1, i2 = 2, i3 = 3}
gdb/ChangeLog:
2017-09-04 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* c-exp.y (function_method, function_method_void): Add current
instance flags to TYPE_INSTANCE.
* dwarf2read.c (check_modifier): New.
(compute_delayed_physnames): Assert that only C++ adds delayed
physnames. Mark fn_fields as const/volatile depending on
physname.
* eval.c (make_params): New type_instance_flags parameter. Use
it as the new type's instance flags.
(evaluate_subexp_standard) <TYPE_INSTANCE>: Extract the instance
flags element and pass it to make_params.
* expprint.c (print_subexp_standard) <TYPE_INSTANCE>: Handle
instance flags element.
(dump_subexp_body_standard) <TYPE_INSTANCE>: Likewise.
* gdbtypes.h: Include "enum-flags.h".
(type_instance_flags): New enum-flags type.
(TYPE_CONST, TYPE_VOLATILE, TYPE_RESTRICT, TYPE_ATOMIC)
(TYPE_CODE_SPACE, TYPE_DATA_SPACE): Return boolean.
* parse.c (operator_length_standard) <TYPE_INSTANCE>: Adjust.
(follow_type_instance_flags): New function.
(operator_check_standard) <TYPE_INSTANCE>: Adjust.
* parser-defs.h (follow_type_instance_flags): Declare.
* valops.c (value_struct_elt_for_reference): const/volatile must
match too.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2017-09-04 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.base/func-static.c (S::method const, S::method volatile)
(S::method volatile const): New methods.
(c_s, v_s, cv_s): New instances.
(main): Call method() on them.
* gdb.base/func-static.exp (syntax_re, cannot_resolve_re): New variables.
(cannot_resolve): New procedure.
(cxx_scopes_list): Test cv methods. Add print-scope-quote and
print-quote-unquoted columns.
(do_test): Test printing each scope too.
This commit makes "print S::method()::static_var" actually find the
debug symbol for static_var. Currently, you get:
(gdb) print S::method()::static_var
A syntax error in expression, near `'.
Quoting the whole string would seemingly work before the previous
patch that made GDB stop assuming int for no-debug-info variables:
(gdb) p 'S::method()::static_var'
$1 = 1
... except that's incorrect output, because:
(gdb) ptype 'S::method()::static_var'
type = <data variable, no debug info>
The way to make it work correctly currently is by quoting the
function/method part, like this:
(gdb) print 'S::method()'::static_var
$1 = {i1 = 1, i2 = 2, i3 = 3}
(gdb) ptype 'S::method()'::static_var
type = struct aggregate {
int i1;
int i2;
int i3;
}
At least after the "stop assuming int" patch, this is what we
now get:
(gdb) p 'S::method()::static_var'
'S::method()::static_var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
(gdb) p (struct aggregate) 'S::method()::static_var'
$1 = {i1 = 1, i2 = 2, i3 = 3}
However, IMO, users shouldn't really have to care about any of this.
GDB should Just Work, without quoting, IMO.
So here's a patch that implements support for that in the C++ parser.
With this patch, you now get:
(gdb) p S::method()::S_M_s_var_aggregate
$1 = {i1 = 1, i2 = 2, i3 = 3}
(gdb) ptype S::method()::S_M_s_var_aggregate
type = struct aggregate {
int i1;
int i2;
int i3;
}
gdb/ChangeLog:
2017-09-04 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
(%type <voidval>): Add function_method.
* c-exp.y (exp): New production for calls with no arguments.
(function_method, function_method_void_or_typelist): New
productions.
(exp): New production for "method()::static_var".
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard): Handle OP_FUNC_STATIC_VAR.
* expprint.c (print_subexp_standard, dump_subexp_body_standard):
Handle OP_FUNC_STATIC_VAR.
* parse.c (operator_length_standard):
Handle OP_FUNC_STATIC_VAR.
* std-operator.def (OP_FUNC_STATIC_VAR): New.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2017-09-04 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.base/local-static.c: New.
* gdb.base/local-static.cc: New.
* gdb.base/local-static.exp: New.
Since minsym references now go via OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE, UNOP_MEMVAL_TLS
is no longer used anywhere.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2017-09-04 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard): Remove UNOP_MEMVAL_TLS
handling.
* expprint.c (print_subexp_standard, dump_subexp_body_standard):
Ditto.
* parse.c (operator_length_standard, operator_check_standard):
Ditto.
* std-operator.def (UNOP_MEMVAL_TLS): Delete.
An earlier commit made GDB no longer assume no-debug-info functions
return int. This commit gives the same treatment to variables.
Currently, you can end misled by GDB over output like this:
(gdb) p var
$1 = -1
(gdb) p /x var
$2 = 0xffffffff
until you realize that GDB is assuming that the variable is an "int",
because:
(gdb) ptype var
type = <data variable, no debug info>
You may try to fix it by casting, but that doesn't really help:
(gdb) p /x (unsigned long long) var
$3 = 0xffffffffffffffff # incorrect
^^
That's incorrect output, because the variable was defined like this:
uint64_t var = 0x7fffffffffffffff;
^^
What happened is that with the cast, GDB did an int -> 'unsigned long
long' conversion instead of reinterpreting the variable as the cast-to
type. To get at the variable properly you have to reinterpret the
variable's address manually instead, with either:
(gdb) p /x *(unsigned long long *) &var
$4 = 0x7fffffffffffffff
(gdb) p /x {unsigned long long} &var
$5 = 0x7fffffffffffffff
After this commit GDB does it for you. This is what you'll get
instead:
(gdb) p var
'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
(gdb) p /x (unsigned long long) var
$1 = 0x7fffffffffffffff
As in the functions patch, the "compile" machinery doesn't currently
have the cast-to type handy, so it continues assuming no-debug
variables have int type, though now at least it warns.
The change to gdb.cp/m-static.exp deserves an explanation:
- gdb_test "print 'gnu_obj_1::method()::sintvar'" "\\$\[0-9\]+ = 4" \
+ gdb_test "print (int) 'gnu_obj_1::method()::sintvar'" "\\$\[0-9\]+ = 4" \
That's printing the "sintvar" function local static of the
"gnu_obj_1::method()" method.
The problem with that test is that that "'S::method()::static_var'"
syntax doesn't really work in C++ as you'd expect. The way to make it
work correctly currently is to quote the method part, not the whole
expression, like:
(gdb) print 'gnu_obj_1::method()'::sintvar
If you wrap the whole expression in quotes, like in m-static.exp, what
really happens is that the parser considers the whole string as a
symbol name, but there's no debug symbol with that name. However,
local statics have linkage and are given a mangled name that demangles
to the same string as the full expression, so that's what GDB prints.
After this commit, and without the cast, the print in m-static.exp
would error out saying that the variable has unknown type:
(gdb) p 'gnu_obj_1::method()::sintvar'
'gnu_obj_1::method()::sintvar' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
TBC, if currently (even before this series) you try to print any
function local static variable of type other than int, you'll get
bogus results. You can see that with m-static.cc as is, even.
Printing the "svar" local, which is a boolean (1 byte) still prints as
"int" (4 bytes):
(gdb) p 'gnu_obj_1::method()::svar'
$1 = 1
(gdb) ptype 'gnu_obj_1::method()::svar'
type = <data variable, no debug info>
This probably prints some random bogus value on big endian machines.
If 'svar' was of some aggregate type (etc.) we'd still print it as
int, so the problem would have been more obvious... After this
commit, you'll get instead:
(gdb) p 'gnu_obj_1::method()::svar'
'gnu_obj_1::method()::svar' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type
... so at least GDB is no longer misleading. Making GDB find the real
local static debug symbol is the subject of the following patches. In
the end, it'll all "Just Work".
gdb/ChangeLog:
2017-09-04 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* ax-gdb.c: Include "typeprint.h".
(gen_expr_for_cast): New function.
(gen_expr) <OP_CAST, OP_CAST_TYPE>: Use it.
<OP_VAR_VALUE, OP_MSYM_VAR_VALUE>: Error out if the variable's
type is unknown.
* dwarf2read.c (new_symbol_full): Fallback to int instead of
nodebug_data_symbol.
* eval.c: Include "typeprint.h".
(evaluate_subexp_standard) <OP_VAR_VALUE, OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE>:
Error out if symbol has unknown type.
<UNOP_CAST, UNOP_CAST_TYPE>: Common bits factored out to
evaluate_subexp_for_cast.
(evaluate_subexp_for_address, evaluate_subexp_for_sizeof): Handle
OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE.
(evaluate_subexp_for_cast): New function.
* gdbtypes.c (init_nodebug_var_type): New function.
(objfile_type): Use it to initialize types of variables with no
debug info.
* typeprint.c (error_unknown_type): New.
* typeprint.h (error_unknown_type): New declaration.
* compile/compile-c-types.c (convert_type_basic): Handle
TYPE_CODE_ERROR; warn and fallback to int for variables with
unknown type.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2017-09-04 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.asm/asm-source.exp: Add casts to int.
* gdb.base/nodebug.c (dataglobal8, dataglobal32_1, dataglobal32_2)
(dataglobal64_1, dataglobal64_2): New globals.
* gdb.base/nodebug.exp: Test different expressions involving the
new globals, with print, whatis and ptype. Add casts to int.
* gdb.base/solib-display.exp: Add casts to int.
* gdb.compile/compile-ifunc.exp: Expect warning. Add cast to int.
* gdb.cp/m-static.exp: Add cast to int.
* gdb.dwarf2/dw2-skip-prologue.exp: Add cast to int.
* gdb.threads/tls-nodebug.exp: Check that gdb errors out printing
tls variable with no debug info without a cast. Test with a cast
to int too.
* gdb.trace/entry-values.exp: Add casts.
A following patch will want to call the new evaluate_var_value
function in another spot.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2017-09-04 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* eval.c (evaluate_var_value): New function, factored out from ...
(evaluate_subexp_standard): ... here.
A following patch will want to factor out a bit of
evaluate_subexp_standard, and it'd be handy to reuse the code under the
"nosideret:" label there too. This commits moves it to a separate
function as preparation for that.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2017-09-04 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* eval.c (eval_skip_value): New function.
(evaluate_subexp_standard): Use it.
The patch to make GDB stop assuming functions return int left GDB with
an inconsistency. While with normal expression evaluation the
"unknown return type" error shows the name of the function that misses
debug info:
(gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
^^^^^^
which is handy in more complicated expressions, "ptype" does not:
(gdb) ptype getenv ("PATH")
function has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
^^^^^^^^
This commit builds on the new OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE to fix it, by making
OP_FUNCALL extract the function name from the symbol stored in
OP_VAR_VALUE/OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE. We now get the same error in "print"
vs "ptype":
(gdb) ptype getenv()
'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
(gdb) p getenv()
'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
gdb/ChangeLog:
2017-09-04 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard): <OP_FUNCALL>: Extract
function name from symbol/minsym and pass it to
error_call_unknown_return_type.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2017-09-04 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.base/nodebug.exp: Test that ptype's error about functions
with unknown return type includes the function name too.
The previous patch left GDB with an inconsistency. While with normal
expression evaluation the "unknown return type" error shows the name
of the function that misses debug info:
(gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
^^^^^^
which can by handy in more complicated expressions, "ptype" does not:
(gdb) ptype getenv ("PATH")
function has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
^^^^^^^^
This commit is a step toward fixing it.
The problem is that while evaluating the expression above, we have no
reference to the minimal symbol where we could extract the name from.
This is because the resulting expression tree has no reference to the
minsym at all. During parsing, the type and address of the minsym are
extracted and an UNOP_MEMVAL / UNOP_MEMVAL_TLS operator is generated
(see write_exp_elt_msym). With "set debug expression", here's what
you see:
0 OP_FUNCALL Number of args: 0
3 UNOP_MEMVAL Type @0x565334a51930 (<text variable, no debug info>)
6 OP_LONG Type @0x565334a51c60 (__CORE_ADDR), value 140737345035648 (0x7ffff7751d80)
The "print" case finds the function name, because
call_function_by_hand looks up the function by address again.
However, for "ptype", we don't reach that code, because obviously we
don't really call the function.
Unlike minsym references, references to variables with debug info have
a pointer to the variable's symbol in the expression tree, with
OP_VAR_VALUE:
(gdb) ptype main()
...
0 OP_FUNCALL Number of args: 0
3 OP_VAR_VALUE Block @0x0, symbol @0x559bbbd9b358 (main(int, char**))
...
so I don't see why do minsyms need to be different. So to prepare for
fixing the missing function name issue, this commit adds a new
OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE operator that mimics OP_VAR_VALUE, except that it's
for minsyms instead of debug symbols. For infcalls, we now get
expressions like these:
0 OP_FUNCALL Number of args: 0
3 OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE Objfile @0x1e41bf0, msymbol @0x7fffe599b000 (getenv)
In the following patch, we'll make OP_FUNCALL extract the function
name from the symbol stored in OP_VAR_VALUE/OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE.
OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE will be used more in a later patch in the series
too.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2017-09-04 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* ada-lang.c (resolve_subexp): Handle OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE.
* ax-gdb.c (gen_msym_var_ref): New function.
(gen_expr): Handle OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE.
* eval.c (evaluate_var_msym_value): New function.
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard): Handle OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE.
<OP_FUNCALL>: Extract function name from symbol/minsym and pass it
to call_function_by_hand.
* expprint.c (print_subexp_standard, dump_subexp_body_standard):
Handle OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE.
(union exp_element) <msymbol>: New field.
* minsyms.h (struct type): Forward declare.
(find_minsym_type_and_address): Declare.
* parse.c (write_exp_elt_msym): New function.
(write_exp_msymbol): Delete, refactored as ...
(find_minsym_type_and_address): ... this new function.
(write_exp_msymbol): Reimplement using OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE.
(operator_length_standard, operator_check_standard): Handle
OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE.
* std-operator.def (OP_VAR_MSYM_VALUE): New.
The fact that GDB defaults to assuming that functions return int, when
it has no debug info for the function has been a recurring source of
user confusion. Recently this came up on the errno pretty printer
discussions. Shortly after, it came up again on IRC, with someone
wondering why does getenv() in GDB return a negative int:
(gdb) p getenv("PATH")
$1 = -6185
This question (with s/getenv/random-other-C-runtime-function) is a FAQ
on IRC.
The reason for the above is:
(gdb) p getenv
$2 = {<text variable, no debug info>} 0x7ffff7751d80 <getenv>
(gdb) ptype getenv
type = int ()
... which means that GDB truncated the 64-bit pointer that is actually
returned from getent to 32-bit, and then sign-extended it:
(gdb) p /x -6185
$6 = 0xffffe7d7
The workaround is to cast the function to the right type, like:
(gdb) p ((char *(*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH")
$3 = 0x7fffffffe7d7 "/usr/local/bin:/"...
IMO, we should do better than this.
I see the "assume-int" issue the same way I see printing bogus values
for optimized-out variables instead of "<optimized out>" -- I'd much
rather that the debugger tells me "I don't know" and tells me how to
fix it than showing me bogus misleading results, making me go around
tilting at windmills.
If GDB prints a signed integer when you're expecting a pointer or
aggregate, you at least have some sense that something is off, but
consider the case of the function actually returning a 64-bit integer.
For example, compile this without debug info:
unsigned long long
function ()
{
return 0x7fffffffffffffff;
}
Currently, with pristine GDB, you get:
(gdb) p function ()
$1 = -1 # incorrect
(gdb) p /x function ()
$2 = 0xffffffff # incorrect
maybe after spending a few hours debugging you suspect something is
wrong with that -1, and do:
(gdb) ptype function
type = int ()
and maybe, just maybe, you realize that the function actually returns
unsigned long long. And you try to fix it with:
(gdb) p /x (unsigned long long) function ()
$3 = 0xffffffffffffffff # incorrect
... which still produces the wrong result, because GDB simply applied
int to unsigned long long conversion. Meaning, it sign-extended the
integer that it extracted from the return of the function, to 64-bits.
and then maybe, after asking around on IRC, you realize you have to
cast the function to a pointer of the right type, and call that. It
won't be easy, but after a few missteps, you'll get to it:
..... (gdb) p /x ((unsigned long long(*) ()) function) ()
$666 = 0x7fffffffffffffff # finally! :-)
So to improve on the user experience, this patch does the following
(interrelated) things:
- makes no-debug-info functions no longer default to "int" as return
type. Instead, they're left with NULL/"<unknown return type>"
return type.
(gdb) ptype getenv
type = <unknown return type> ()
- makes calling a function with unknown return type an error.
(gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
- and then to make it easier to call the function, makes it possible
to _only_ cast the return of the function to the right type,
instead of having to cast the function to a function pointer:
(gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH") # now Just Works
$3 = 0x7fffffffe7d7 "/usr/local/bin:/"...
(gdb) p ((char *(*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH") # continues working
$4 = 0x7fffffffe7d7 "/usr/local/bin:/"...
I.e., it makes GDB default the function's return type to the type
of the cast, and the function's parameters to the type of the
arguments passed down.
After this patch, here's what you'll get for the "unsigned long long"
example above:
(gdb) p function ()
'function' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
(gdb) p /x (unsigned long long) function ()
$4 = 0x7fffffffffffffff # correct!
Note that while with "print" GDB shows the name of the function that
has the problem:
(gdb) p getenv ("PATH")
'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
which can by handy in more complicated expressions, "ptype" does not:
(gdb) ptype getenv ("PATH")
function has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type
This will be fixed in the next patch.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2017-09-04 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* ada-lang.c (ada_evaluate_subexp) <TYPE_CODE_FUNC>: Don't handle
TYPE_GNU_IFUNC specially here. Throw error if return type is
unknown.
* ada-typeprint.c (print_func_type): Handle functions with unknown
return type.
* c-typeprint.c (c_type_print_base): Handle functions and methods
with unknown return type.
* compile/compile-c-symbols.c (convert_symbol_bmsym)
<mst_text_gnu_ifunc>: Use nodebug_text_gnu_ifunc_symbol.
* compile/compile-c-types.c: Include "objfiles.h".
(convert_func): For functions with unknown return type, warn and
default to int.
* compile/compile-object-run.c (compile_object_run): Adjust call
to call_function_by_hand_dummy.
* elfread.c (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr): Adjust call to
call_function_by_hand.
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard): Adjust calls to
call_function_by_hand. Handle functions and methods with unknown
return type. Pass expect_type to call_function_by_hand.
* f-typeprint.c (f_type_print_base): Handle functions with unknown
return type.
* gcore.c (call_target_sbrk): Adjust call to
call_function_by_hand.
* gdbtypes.c (objfile_type): Leave nodebug text symbol with NULL
return type instead of int. Make nodebug_text_gnu_ifunc_symbol be
an integer address type instead of nodebug.
* guile/scm-value.c (gdbscm_value_call): Adjust call to
call_function_by_hand.
* infcall.c (error_call_unknown_return_type): New function.
(call_function_by_hand): New "default_return_type" parameter.
Pass it down.
(call_function_by_hand_dummy): New "default_return_type"
parameter. Use it instead of defaulting to int. If there's no
default and the return type is unknown, throw an error. If
there's a default return type, and the called function has no
debug info, then assume the function is prototyped.
* infcall.h (call_function_by_hand, call_function_by_hand_dummy):
New "default_return_type" parameter.
(error_call_unknown_return_type): New declaration.
* linux-fork.c (call_lseek): Cast return type of lseek.
(inferior_call_waitpid, checkpoint_command): Adjust calls to
call_function_by_hand.
* linux-tdep.c (linux_infcall_mmap, linux_infcall_munmap): Adjust
calls to call_function_by_hand.
* m2-typeprint.c (m2_procedure): Handle functions with unknown
return type.
* objc-lang.c (lookup_objc_class, lookup_child_selector)
(value_nsstring, print_object_command): Adjust calls to
call_function_by_hand.
* p-typeprint.c (pascal_type_print_varspec_prefix): Handle
functions with unknown return type.
(pascal_type_print_func_varspec_suffix): New function.
(pascal_type_print_varspec_suffix) <TYPE_CODE_FUNC,
TYPE_CODE_METHOD>: Use it.
* python/py-value.c (valpy_call): Adjust call to
call_function_by_hand.
* rust-lang.c (rust_evaluate_funcall): Adjust call to
call_function_by_hand.
* valarith.c (value_x_binop, value_x_unop): Adjust calls to
call_function_by_hand.
* valops.c (value_allocate_space_in_inferior): Adjust call to
call_function_by_hand.
* typeprint.c (type_print_unknown_return_type): New function.
* typeprint.h (type_print_unknown_return_type): New declaration.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2017-09-04 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.base/break-main-file-remove-fail.exp (test_remove_bp): Cast
return type of munmap in infcall.
* gdb.base/break-probes.exp: Cast return type of foo in infcall.
* gdb.base/checkpoint.exp: Simplify using for loop. Cast return
type of ftell in infcall.
* gdb.base/dprintf-detach.exp (dprintf_detach_test): Cast return
type of getpid in infcall.
* gdb.base/infcall-exec.exp: Cast return type of execlp in
infcall.
* gdb.base/info-os.exp: Cast return type of getpid in infcall.
Bail on failure to extract the pid.
* gdb.base/nodebug.c: #include <stdint.h>.
(multf, multf_noproto, mult, mult_noproto, add8, add8_noproto):
New functions.
* gdb.base/nodebug.exp (test_call_promotion): New procedure.
Change expected output of print/whatis/ptype with functions with
no debug info. Test all supported languages. Call
test_call_promotion.
* gdb.compile/compile.exp: Adjust expected output to expect
warning.
* gdb.threads/siginfo-threads.exp: Likewise.
(Ref: https://sourceware.org/ml/gdb/2017-06/msg00020.html)
Assuming int_t is a typedef to int:
typedef int int_t;
gdb currently loses this expression's typedef:
(gdb) p (int_t) 0
$1 = 0
(gdb) whatis $1
type = int
or:
(gdb) whatis (int_t) 0
type = int
or, to get "whatis" out of the way:
(gdb) maint print type (int_t) 0
...
name 'int'
code 0x8 (TYPE_CODE_INT)
...
This prevents a type printer for "int_t" kicking in, with e.g.:
(gdb) p (int_t) 0
From the manual, we can see that that "whatis (int_t) 0" command
invocation should have printed "type = int_t":
If @var{arg} is a variable or an expression, @code{whatis} prints its
literal type as it is used in the source code. If the type was
defined using a @code{typedef}, @code{whatis} will @emph{not} print
the data type underlying the @code{typedef}.
(...)
If @var{arg} is a type name that was defined using @code{typedef},
@code{whatis} @dfn{unrolls} only one level of that @code{typedef}.
That one-level stripping is currently done here, in
gdb/eval.c:evaluate_subexp_standard, handling OP_TYPE:
...
else if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
{
struct type *type = exp->elts[pc + 1].type;
/* If this is a typedef, then find its immediate target. We
use check_typedef to resolve stubs, but we ignore its
result because we do not want to dig past all
typedefs. */
check_typedef (type);
if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF)
type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type);
return allocate_value (type);
}
However, this stripping is reachable in both:
#1 - (gdb) whatis (int_t)0 # ARG is an expression with a cast to
# typedef type.
#2 - (gdb) whatis int_t # ARG is a type name.
while only case #2 should strip the typedef. Removing that code from
evaluate_subexp_standard is part of the fix. Instead, we make the
"whatis" command implementation itself strip one level of typedefs
when the command argument is a type name.
We then run into another problem, also fixed by this commit:
value_cast always drops any typedefs of the destination type.
With all that fixed, "whatis (int_t) 0" now works as expected:
(gdb) whatis int_t
type = int
(gdb) whatis (int_t)0
type = int_t
value_cast has many different exit/convertion paths, for handling many
different kinds of casts/conversions, and most of them had to be
tweaked to construct the value of the right "to" type. The new tests
try to exercise most of it, by trying castin of many different
combinations of types. With:
$ make check TESTS="*/whatis-ptype*.exp */gnu_vector.exp */dfp-test.exp"
... due to combinatorial explosion, the testsuite results for the
tests above alone grow like:
- # of expected passes 246
+ # of expected passes 3811
You'll note that the tests exposed one GCC buglet, filed here:
Missing DW_AT_type in DW_TAG_typedef of "typedef of typedef of void"
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81267
gdb/ChangeLog:
2017-08-21 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard) <OP_TYPE>: Don't dig past
typedefs.
* typeprint.c (whatis_exp): If handling "whatis", and expression
is OP_TYPE, strip one typedef level. Otherwise don't strip
typedefs here.
* valops.c (value_cast): Save "to" type before resolving
stubs/typedefs. Use that type as resulting value's type.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
2017-08-21 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* gdb.base/dfp-test.c
(d32_t, d64_t, d128_t, d32_t2, d64_t2, d128_t2, v_d32_t, v_d64_t)
(v_d128_t, v_d32_t2, v_d64_t2, v_d128_t2): New.
* gdb.base/dfp-test.exp: Add whatis/ptype/cast tests.
* gdb.base/gnu_vector.exp: Add whatis/ptype/cast tests.
* gdb.base/whatis-ptype-typedefs.c: New.
* gdb.base/whatis-ptype-typedefs.exp: New.
* gdb.python/py-prettyprint.c (int_type, int_type2): New typedefs.
(an_int, an_int_type, an_int_type2): New globals.
* gdb.python/py-prettyprint.exp (run_lang_tests): Add tests
involving typedefs and cast expressions.
* gdb.python/py-prettyprint.py (class pp_int_typedef): New.
(lookup_typedefs_function): New.
(typedefs_pretty_printers_dict): New.
(top level): Register lookup_typedefs_function in
gdb.pretty_printers.
Parameterize lookup_reference_type() and make_reference_type() by the kind of
reference type we want to look up. Create two wrapper functions
lookup_{lvalue,rvalue}_reference_type() for lookup_reference_type() to simplify
the API. Change all callers to use the new API.
gdb/Changelog
PR gdb/14441
* dwarf2read.c (read_tag_reference_type): Use
lookup_lvalue_reference_type() instead of lookup_reference_type().
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard): Likewise.
* f-exp.y: Likewise.
* gdbtypes.c (make_reference_type, lookup_reference_type):
Generalize with rvalue reference types.
(lookup_lvalue_reference_type, lookup_rvalue_reference_type): New
convenience wrappers for lookup_reference_type().
* gdbtypes.h (make_reference_type, lookup_reference_type): Add a
reference kind parameter.
(lookup_lvalue_reference_type, lookup_rvalue_reference_type): Add
wrappers for lookup_reference_type().
* guile/scm-type.c (gdbscm_type_reference): Use
lookup_lvalue_reference_type() instead of lookup_reference_type().
* guile/scm-value.c (gdbscm_value_dynamic_type): Likewise.
* parse.c (follow_types): Likewise.
* python/py-type.c (typy_reference, typy_lookup_type): Likewise.
* python/py-value.c (valpy_get_dynamic_type, valpy_getitem):
Likewise.
* python/py-xmethods.c (gdbpy_get_xmethod_result_type)
(gdbpy_invoke_xmethod): Likewise.
* stabsread.c: Provide extra argument to make_reference_type()
call.
* valops.c (value_ref, value_rtti_indirect_type): Use
lookup_lvalue_reference_type() instead of lookup_reference_type().
This applies the second part of GDB's End of Year Procedure, which
updates the copyright year range in all of GDB's files.
gdb/ChangeLog:
Update copyright year range in all GDB files.
This patch makes parse_expression and friends return a unique_ptr
instead of raw pointer [1]:
typedef gdb::unique_malloc_ptr<expression> expression_up;
and then adjusts the codebase throughout to stop using cleanups to
manage lifetime of expression pointers.
Whenever I found a structure owning an expression pointer, I made it
store a unique_ptr instead of a raw pointer, which then requires using
new/delete of the holding structure, instead of XNEW/xfree.
[1] - I'd like to set the rule that types named with an "_up" suffix
are unique_ptr typedefs.
Note I used gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr instead of gdb::unique_ptr, simply
because we still use xmalloc instead of new to allocate expression
objects. Once that's changed, all we need to do is change the
expression_up typedef and the smart pointer will then call delete
instead of xfree.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2016-11-08 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* ada-lang.c (ada_read_renaming_var_value): Use expression_up.
(struct ada_catchpoint_location) <excep_cond_expr>: Now an
expression_up.
(ada_catchpoint_location_dtor): Reset excep_cond_expr instead of
using xfree.
(create_excep_cond_exprs): Use expression_up and gdb::move.
(allocate_location_exception): Use new instead of XNEW.
(should_stop_exception): Likewise. Adjust to use expression_up.
(create_ada_exception_catchpoint): Use new instead of XNEW.
* ax-gdb.c (agent_eval_command_one): Use expression_up instead of
cleanups.
(maint_agent_printf_command): Use expression_up.
* break-catch-sig.c (create_signal_catchpoint): Use new instead of
XNEW.
* break-catch-syscall.c (create_syscall_event_catchpoint):
Likewise.
* break-catch-throw.c (handle_gnu_v3_exceptions): Use new instead
of XCNEW. Use gdb::unique_ptr instead of cleanups.
* breakpoint.c (set_breakpoint_condition, update_watchpoint)
(parse_cmd_to_aexpr, watchpoint_check)
(bpstat_check_breakpoint_conditions, watchpoint_locations_match):
Adjust to use expression_up.
(init_bp_location): Adjust.
(free_bp_location): Use delete instead of xfree.
(set_raw_breakpoint_without_location, set_raw_breakpoint)
(add_solib_catchpoint, create_fork_vfork_event_catchpoint)
(new_single_step_breakpoint, create_breakpoint_sal): Use new
instead of XNEW.
(find_condition_and_thread): Adjust to use expression_up.
(create_breakpoint): Use new instead of XNEW.
(dtor_watchpoint): Don't xfree expression pointers, they're
unique_ptr's now.
(insert_watchpoint, remove_watchpoint): Adjust.
(watch_command_1): Use expression_up. Use new instead of XCNEW.
(catch_exec_command_1): Use new instead of XNEW.
(bp_location_dtor): Don't xfree expression pointers, they're
unique_ptr's now.
(base_breakpoint_allocate_location)
(strace_marker_create_breakpoints_sal): Use new instead of XNEW.
(delete_breakpoint): Use delete instead of xfree.
* breakpoint.h (struct bp_location) <cond>: Now an
unique_ptr<expression> instead of a raw pointer.
(struct watchpoint) <exp, cond_exp>: Likewise.
* cli/cli-script.c (execute_control_command): Use expression_up
instead of cleanups.
* dtrace-probe.c (dtrace_process_dof_probe): Use expression_up.
* eval.c (parse_and_eval_address, parse_and_eval_long)
(parse_and_eval, parse_to_comma_and_eval, parse_and_eval_type):
Use expression_up instead of cleanups.
* expression.h (expression_up): New typedef.
(parse_expression, parse_expression_with_language, parse_exp_1):
Change return type to expression_up.
* mi/mi-main.c (mi_cmd_data_evaluate_expression)
(print_variable_or_computed): Use expression_up.
* objc-lang.c (print_object_command): Use expression_up instead of
cleanups.
* parse.c (parse_exp_1, parse_exp_in_context)
(parse_exp_in_context_1, parse_expression)
(parse_expression_with_language): Return an expression_up instead
of a raw pointer.
(parse_expression_for_completion): Use expression_up.
* printcmd.c (struct display) <exp>: Now an expression_up instead
of a raw pointer.
(print_command_1, output_command_const, set_command, x_command):
Use expression_up instead of cleanups.
(display_command): Likewise. Use new instead of XNEW.
(free_display): Use delete instead of xfree.
(do_one_display): Adjust to use expression_up.
* remote.c (remote_download_tracepoint): Likewise.
* stack.c (return_command): Likewise.
* tracepoint.c (validate_actionline, encode_actions_1): Use
expression_up instead of cleanups.
* typeprint.c (whatis_exp, maintenance_print_type): Likewise.
* value.c (init_if_undefined_command): Likewise.
* varobj.c (struct varobj_root) <exp>: Now an expression_up
instead of a raw pointer.
(varobj_create): Adjust.
(varobj_set_value): Use an expression_up instead of cleanups.
(new_root_variable): Use new instead of XNEW.
(free_variable): Use delete instead of xfree.
(value_of_root_1): Use std::swap.
GDB computes structure byte offsets using a 32 bit integer. And,
first it computes the offset in bits and then converts to bytes. The
result is that any offset that if 512K bytes or larger overflows.
This patch changes GDB to use LONGEST for such calculations.
PR gdb/17520 Structure offset wrong when 1/4 GB or greater.
* c-lang.h: Change all parameters, variables, and struct or union
members used as struct or union fie3ld offsets from int to
LONGEST.
* c-valprint.c: Likewise.
* cp-abi.c: Likewise.
* cp-abi.h: Likewise.
* cp-valprint.c: Likewise.
* d-valprint.c: Likewise.
* dwarf2loc.c: Likewise.
* eval.c: Likewise.
* extension-priv.h: Likewise.
* extension.c: Likewise.
* extension.h: Likewise.
* findvar.c: Likewise.
* gdbtypes.h: Likewise.
* gnu-v2-abi.c: Likewise.
* gnu-v3-abi.c: Likewise.
* go-valprint.c: Likewise.
* guile/guile-internal.h: Likewise.
* guile/scm-pretty-print.c: Likewise.
* jv-valprint.c Likewise.
* opencl-lang.c: Likewise.
* p-lang.h: Likewise.
* python/py-prettyprint.c: Likewise.
* python/python-internal.h: Likewise.
* spu-tdep.c: Likewise.
* typeprint.c: Likewise.
* valarith.c: Likewise.
* valops.c: Likewise.
* valprint.c: Likewise.
* valprint.h: Likewise.
* value.c: Likewise.
* value.h: Likewise.
* p-valprint.c: Likewise.
* c-typeprint.c (c_type_print_base): When printing offset, use
plongest, not %d.
* gdbtypes.c (recursive_dump_type): Ditto.
Assume that we have a C program like this:
struct foo_type
{
int var;
} foo;
struct foo_type *foo_ptr = &foo;
int
main ()
{
return foo_ptr->var;
}
Then GDB should be able to evaluate the following, however, it currently
does not:
(gdb) start
...
(gdb) whatis &(foo_ptr->var)
Attempt to take address of value not located in memory.
The problem is that in EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS mode,
eval.c:evaluate_subexp_standard always returns a not_lval value as the
result for a STRUCTOP_PTR operation. As a consequence, the rest of
the code believes that one cannot take the address of the returned
value.
This patch fixes STRUCTOP_PTR handling so that the VALUE_LVAL
attribute for the returned value is properly initialized. After this
change, the above session becomes:
(gdb) start
...
(gdb) whatis &(foo_ptr->var)
type = int *
This commit is largely the same as commit 2520f728b7 (Forward
VALUE_LVAL when avoiding side effects for STRUCTOP_STRUCT) but applied
to STRUCTOP_PTR rather than STRUCTOP_STRUCT. Both of these commits are
building on top of commit ac1ca910d7 (Fixes for PR exp/15364).
gdb/ChangeLog:
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard): If EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS
mode, forward the VALUE_LVAL attribute to the returned value in
the STRUCTOP_PTR case.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gdb.base/whatis.c: Extend the test case.
* gdb.base/whatis.exp: Add additional tests.
This patch adds support for TYPE_CODE_ENUM values to be supplied
as right-hand side operand of the BINOP_REPEAT (@) operator. The
following should now work:
enum {
sz = 17
};
int
main ()
{
int arr[sz + 1] = { 0 };
return 0; /* line 9 here */
}
(gdb) b 9
(gdb) r
(gdb) p arr@sz
$1 = {0 <repeats 17 times>}
(gdb)
A couple of tests is also included in this patch to demonstrate that it is
working as intended.
gdb/Changelog:
2016-04-01 Artemiy Volkov <artemiyv@acm.org>
PR gdb/19820
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard): Allow TYPE_CODE_ENUM to be
the type of BINOP_REPEAT's second operand.
gdb/testsuite/Changelog:
2016-04-01 Artemiy Volkov <artemiyv@acm.org>
PR gdb/19820
* gdb.base/printcmds.exp: Add artificial arrays tests.
Assume foo_array is a pointer to a C structure. GDB must evaluate the
following expression properly, but it does not currently:
(gdb) print 1 && &foo_array[1].a
Attempt to take address of value not located in memory.
The problem is that in EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS mode,
eval.c:evaluate_subexp_standard always returns a not_lval value as the
result for a STRUCTOP_STRUCT operation. As a consequence, the rest of
the code believes that one cannot take the address of the returned
value.
This patch fixes STRUCTOP_STRUCT handling so that the VALUE_LVAL
attribute for the returned value is properly initialized. After this
change, the above session becomes:
(gdb) print 1 && &foo_array[1].a
$1 = 1
gdb/ChangeLog:
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard) <STRUCTOP_STRUCT>: If
EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS mode, forward the VALUE_LVAL attribute
to the returned value.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gdb.base/nested-addr.c: New file.
* gdb.base/nested-addr.exp: New testcase.
Tested on x86_64-linux, no regression.
This patch is mostly extracted from Pedro's C++ branch. It adds explicit
casts from integer to enum types, where it is really the intention to do
so. This could be because we are ...
* iterating on enum values (we need to iterate on an equivalent integer)
* converting from a value read from bytes (dwarf attribute, agent
expression opcode) to the equivalent enum
* reading the equivalent integer value from another language (Python/Guile)
An exception to that is the casts in regcache.c. It seems to me like
struct regcache's register_status field could be a pointer to an array of
enum register_status. Doing so would waste a bit of memory (4 bytes
used by the enum vs 1 byte used by the current signed char, for each
register). If we switch to C++11 one day, we can define the underlying
type of an enum type, so we could have the best of both worlds.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* arm-tdep.c (set_fp_model_sfunc): Add cast from integer to enum.
(arm_set_abi): Likewise.
* ax-general.c (ax_print): Likewise.
* c-exp.y (exp : string_exp): Likewise.
* compile/compile-loc2c.c (compute_stack_depth_worker): Likewise.
(do_compile_dwarf_expr_to_c): Likewise.
* cp-name-parser.y (demangler_special : DEMANGLER_SPECIAL start):
Likewise.
* dwarf2expr.c (execute_stack_op): Likewise.
* dwarf2loc.c (dwarf2_compile_expr_to_ax): Likewise.
(disassemble_dwarf_expression): Likewise.
* dwarf2read.c (dwarf2_add_member_fn): Likewise.
(read_array_order): Likewise.
(abbrev_table_read_table): Likewise.
(read_attribute_value): Likewise.
(skip_unknown_opcode): Likewise.
(dwarf_decode_macro_bytes): Likewise.
(dwarf_decode_macros): Likewise.
* eval.c (value_f90_subarray): Likewise.
* guile/scm-param.c (gdbscm_make_parameter): Likewise.
* i386-linux-tdep.c (i386_canonicalize_syscall): Likewise.
* infrun.c (handle_command): Likewise.
* memory-map.c (memory_map_start_memory): Likewise.
* osabi.c (set_osabi): Likewise.
* parse.c (operator_length_standard): Likewise.
* ppc-linux-tdep.c (ppc_canonicalize_syscall): Likewise, and use
single return point.
* python/py-frame.c (gdbpy_frame_stop_reason_string): Likewise.
* python/py-symbol.c (gdbpy_lookup_symbol): Likewise.
(gdbpy_lookup_global_symbol): Likewise.
* record-full.c (record_full_restore): Likewise.
* regcache.c (regcache_register_status): Likewise.
(regcache_raw_read): Likewise.
(regcache_cooked_read): Likewise.
* rs6000-tdep.c (powerpc_set_vector_abi): Likewise.
* symtab.c (initialize_ordinary_address_classes): Likewise.
* target-debug.h (target_debug_print_signals): Likewise.
* utils.c (do_restore_current_language): Likewise.
As Pedro suggested on gdb-patches@ (see
https://sourceware.org/ml/gdb-patches/2015-05/msg00714.html), this
change makes symbol lookup functions return a structure that includes
both the symbol found and the block in which it was found. This makes
it possible to get rid of the block_found global variable and thus makes
block hunting explicit.
gdb/
* ada-exp.y (write_object_renaming): Replace struct
ada_symbol_info with struct block_symbol. Update field
references accordingly.
(block_lookup, select_possible_type_sym): Likewise.
(find_primitive_type): Likewise. Also update call to
ada_lookup_symbol to extract the symbol itself.
(write_var_or_type, write_name_assoc): Likewise.
* ada-lang.h (struct ada_symbol_info): Remove.
(ada_lookup_symbol_list): Replace struct ada_symbol_info with
struct block_symbol.
(ada_lookup_encoded_symbol, user_select_syms): Likewise.
(ada_lookup_symbol): Return struct block_symbol instead of a
mere symbol.
* ada-lang.c (defns_collected): Replace struct ada_symbol_info
with struct block_symbol.
(resolve_subexp, ada_resolve_function, sort_choices,
user_select_syms, is_nonfunction, add_defn_to_vec,
num_defns_collected, defns_collected,
symbols_are_identical_enums, remove_extra_symbols,
remove_irrelevant_renamings, add_lookup_symbol_list_worker,
ada_lookup_symbol_list, ada_iterate_over_symbols,
ada_lookup_encoded_symbol, get_var_value): Likewise.
(ada_lookup_symbol): Return a block_symbol instead of a mere
symbol. Replace struct ada_symbol_info with struct
block_symbol.
(ada_lookup_symbol_nonlocal): Likewise.
(standard_lookup): Make block passing explicit through
lookup_symbol_in_language.
* ada-tasks.c (get_tcb_types_info): Update the calls to
lookup_symbol_in_language to extract the mere symbol out of the
returned value.
(ada_tasks_inferior_data_sniffer): Likewise.
* ax-gdb.c (gen_static_field): Likewise for the call to
lookup_symbol.
(gen_maybe_namespace_elt): Deal with struct symbol_in_block from
lookup functions.
(gen_expr): Likewise.
* c-exp.y: Likewise. Remove uses of block_found.
(lex_one_token, classify_inner_name, c_print_token): Likewise.
(classify_name): Likewise. Rename the "sym" local variable to
"bsym".
* c-valprint.c (print_unpacked_pointer): Likewise.
* compile/compile-c-symbols.c (convert_symbol_sym): Promote the
"sym" parameter from struct symbol * to struct block_symbol.
Use it to remove uses of block_found. Deal with struct
symbol_in_block from lookup functions.
(gcc_convert_symbol): Likewise. Update the call to
convert_symbol_sym.
* compile/compile-object-load.c (compile_object_load): Deal with
struct symbol_in_block from lookup functions.
* cp-namespace.c (cp_lookup_nested_symbol_1,
cp_lookup_nested_symbol, cp_lookup_bare_symbol,
cp_search_static_and_baseclasses,
cp_lookup_symbol_in_namespace, cp_lookup_symbol_via_imports,
cp_lookup_symbol_imports_or_template,
cp_lookup_symbol_via_all_imports, cp_lookup_symbol_namespace,
lookup_namespace_scope, cp_lookup_nonlocal,
find_symbol_in_baseclass): Return struct symbol_in_block instead
of mere symbols and deal with struct symbol_in_block from lookup
functions.
* cp-support.c (inspect_type, replace_typedefs,
cp_lookup_rtti_type): Deal with struct symbol_in_block from
lookup functions.
* cp-support.h (cp_lookup_symbol_nonlocal,
cp_lookup_symbol_from_namespace,
cp_lookup_symbol_imports_or_template, cp_lookup_nested_symbol):
Return struct symbol_in_block instead of mere symbols.
* d-exp.y (d_type_from_name, d_module_from_name, push_variable,
push_module_name):
Deal with struct symbol_in_block from lookup functions. Remove
uses of block_found.
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard): Update call to
cp_lookup_symbol_namespace.
* f-exp.y: Deal with struct symbol_in_block from lookup
functions. Remove uses of block_found.
(yylex): Likewise.
* gdbtypes.c (lookup_typename, lookup_struct, lookup_union,
lookup_enum, lookup_template_type, check_typedef): Deal with
struct symbol_in_block from lookup functions.
* guile/scm-frame.c (gdbscm_frame_read_var): Likewise.
* guile/scm-symbol.c (gdbscm_lookup_symbol): Likewise.
(gdbscm_lookup_global_symbol): Likewise.
* gnu-v3-abi.c (gnuv3_get_typeid_type): Likewise.
* go-exp.y: Likewise. Remove uses of block_found.
(package_name_p, classify_packaged_name, classify_name):
Likewise.
* infrun.c (insert_exception_resume_breakpoint): Likewise.
* jv-exp.y (push_variable): Likewise.
* jv-lang.c (java_lookup_class, get_java_object_type): Likewise.
* language.c (language_bool_type): Likewise.
* language.h (struct language_defn): Update
la_lookup_symbol_nonlocal to return a struct symbol_in_block
rather than a mere symbol.
* linespec.c (find_label_symbols): Deal with struct
symbol_in_block from lookup functions.
* m2-exp.y: Likewise. Remove uses of block_found.
(yylex): Likewise.
* mi/mi-cmd-stack.c (list_args_or_locals): Likewise.
* objc-lang.c (lookup_struct_typedef, find_imps): Likewise.
* p-exp.y: Likewise. Remove uses of block_found.
(yylex): Likewise.
* p-valprint.c (pascal_val_print): Likewise.
* parse.c (write_dollar_variable): Likewise. Remove uses of
block_found.
* parser-defs.h (struct symtoken): Turn the SYM field into a
struct symbol_in_block.
* printcmd.c (address_info): Deal with struct symbol_in_block
from lookup functions.
* python/py-frame.c (frapy_read_var): Likewise.
* python/py-symbol.c (gdbpy_lookup_symbol,
gdbpy_lookup_global_symbol): Likewise.
* skip.c (skip_function_command): Likewise.
* solib-darwin.c (darwin_lookup_lib_symbol): Return a struct
symbol_in_block instead of a mere symbol.
* solib-spu.c (spu_lookup_lib_symbol): Likewise.
* solib-svr4.c (elf_lookup_lib_symbol): Likewise.
* solib.c (solib_global_lookup): Likewise.
* solist.h (solib_global_lookup): Likewise.
(struct target_so_ops): Update lookup_lib_global_symbol to
return a struct symbol_in_block rather than a mere symbol.
* source.c (select_source_symtab): Deal with struct
symbol_in_block from lookup functions.
* stack.c (print_frame_args, iterate_over_block_arg_vars):
Likewise.
* symfile.c (set_initial_language): Likewise.
* symtab.c (SYMBOL_LOOKUP_FAILED): Turn into a struct
symbol_in_block.
(SYMBOL_LOOKUP_FAILED_P): New predicate as a macro.
(struct symbol_cache_slot): Turn the FOUND field into a struct
symbol_in_block.
(block_found): Remove.
(eq_symbol_entry): Update to deal with struct symbol_in_block in
cache slots.
(symbol_cache_lookup): Return a struct symbol_in_block rather
than a mere symbol.
(symbol_cache_mark_found): Add a BLOCK parameter to fill
appropriately the cache slots. Update callers.
(symbol_cache_dump): Update cache slots handling to the type
change.
(lookup_symbol_in_language, lookup_symbol, lookup_language_this,
lookup_symbol_aux, lookup_local_symbol,
lookup_symbol_in_objfile, lookup_global_symbol_from_objfile,
lookup_symbol_in_objfile_symtabs,
lookup_symbol_in_objfile_from_linkage_name,
lookup_symbol_via_quick_fns, basic_lookup_symbol_nonlocal,
lookup_symbol_in_static_block, lookup_static_symbol,
lookup_global_symbol):
Return a struct symbol_in_block rather than a mere symbol. Deal
with struct symbol_in_block from other lookup functions. Remove
uses of block_found.
(lookup_symbol_in_block): Remove uses of block_found.
(struct global_sym_lookup_data): Turn the RESULT field into a
struct symbol_in_block.
(lookup_symbol_global_iterator_cb): Update references to the
RESULT field.
(search_symbols): Deal with struct symbol_in_block from lookup
functions.
* symtab.h (struct symbol_in_block): New structure.
(block_found): Remove.
(lookup_symbol_in_language, lookup_symbol,
basic_lookup_symbol_nonlocal, lookup_symbol_in_static_block,
looku_static_symbol, lookup_global_symbol,
lookup_symbol_in_block, lookup_language_this,
lookup_global_symbol_from_objfile): Return a struct
symbol_in_block rather than just a mere symbol. Update comments
to remove mentions of block_found.
* valops.c (find_function_in_inferior,
value_struct_elt_for_reference, value_maybe_namespace_elt,
value_of_this): Deal with struct symbol_in_block from lookup
functions.
* value.c (value_static_field, value_fn_field): Likewise.
This patch splits the TRY_CATCH macro into three, so that we go from
this:
~~~
volatile gdb_exception ex;
TRY_CATCH (ex, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
{
}
if (ex.reason < 0)
{
}
~~~
to this:
~~~
TRY
{
}
CATCH (ex, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
{
}
END_CATCH
~~~
Thus, we'll be getting rid of the local volatile exception object, and
declaring the caught exception in the catch block.
This allows reimplementing TRY/CATCH in terms of C++ exceptions when
building in C++ mode, while still allowing to build GDB in C mode
(using setjmp/longjmp), as a transition step.
TBC, after this patch, is it _not_ valid to have code between the TRY
and the CATCH blocks, like:
TRY
{
}
// some code here.
CATCH (ex, RETURN_MASK_ERROR)
{
}
END_CATCH
Just like it isn't valid to do that with C++'s native try/catch.
By switching to creating the exception object inside the CATCH block
scope, we can get rid of all the explicitly allocated volatile
exception objects all over the tree, and map the CATCH block more
directly to C++'s catch blocks.
The majority of the TRY_CATCH -> TRY+CATCH+END_CATCH conversion was
done with a script, rerun from scratch at every rebase, no manual
editing involved. After the mechanical conversion, a few places
needed manual intervention, to fix preexisting cases where we were
using the exception object outside of the TRY_CATCH block, and cases
where we were using "else" after a 'if (ex.reason) < 0)' [a CATCH
after this patch]. The result was folded into this patch so that GDB
still builds at each incremental step.
END_CATCH is necessary for two reasons:
First, because we name the exception object in the CATCH block, which
requires creating a scope, which in turn must be closed somewhere.
Declaring the exception variable in the initializer field of a for
block, like:
#define CATCH(EXCEPTION, mask) \
for (struct gdb_exception EXCEPTION; \
exceptions_state_mc_catch (&EXCEPTION, MASK); \
EXCEPTION = exception_none)
would avoid needing END_CATCH, but alas, in C mode, we build with C90,
which doesn't allow mixed declarations and code.
Second, because when TRY/CATCH are wired to real C++ try/catch, as
long as we need to handle cleanup chains, even if there's no CATCH
block that wants to catch the exception, we need for stop at every
frame in the unwind chain and run cleanups, then rethrow. That will
be done in END_CATCH.
After we require C++, we'll still need TRY/CATCH/END_CATCH until
cleanups are completely phased out -- TRY/CATCH in C++ mode will
save/restore the current cleanup chain, like in C mode, and END_CATCH
catches otherwise uncaugh exceptions, runs cleanups and rethrows, so
that C++ cleanups and exceptions can coexist.
IMO, this still makes the TRY/CATCH code look a bit more like a
newcomer would expect, so IMO worth it even if we weren't considering
C++.
gdb/ChangeLog.
2015-03-07 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* common/common-exceptions.c (struct catcher) <exception>: No
longer a pointer to volatile exception. Now an exception value.
<mask>: Delete field.
(exceptions_state_mc_init): Remove all parameters. Adjust.
(exceptions_state_mc): No longer pop the catcher here.
(exceptions_state_mc_catch): New function.
(throw_exception): Adjust.
* common/common-exceptions.h (exceptions_state_mc_init): Remove
all parameters.
(exceptions_state_mc_catch): Declare.
(TRY_CATCH): Rename to ...
(TRY): ... this. Remove EXCEPTION and MASK parameters.
(CATCH, END_CATCH): New.
All callers adjusted.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
2015-03-07 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
Adjust all callers of TRY_CATCH to use TRY/CATCH/END_CATCH
instead.
Every type has to pay the price in memory usage for their presence.
The proper place for them is in the type_specific field which exists
for this purpose.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* dwarf2read.c (process_structure_scope): Update setting of
TYPE_VPTR_BASETYPE, TYPE_VPTR_FIELDNO.
* gdbtypes.c (internal_type_vptr_fieldno): New function.
(set_type_vptr_fieldno): New function.
(internal_type_vptr_basetype): New function.
(set_type_vptr_basetype): New function.
(get_vptr_fieldno): Update setting of TYPE_VPTR_FIELDNO,
TYPE_VPTR_BASETYPE.
(allocate_cplus_struct_type): Initialize vptr_fieldno.
(recursive_dump_type): Printing of vptr_fieldno, vptr_basetype ...
(print_cplus_stuff): ... moved here.
(copy_type_recursive): Don't copy TYPE_VPTR_BASETYPE.
* gdbtypes.h (struct main_type): Members vptr_fieldno, vptr_basetype
moved to ...
(struct cplus_struct_type): ... here. All uses updated.
(TYPE_VPTR_FIELDNO, TYPE_VPTR_BASETYPE): Rewrite.
(internal_type_vptr_fieldno, set_type_vptr_fieldno): Declare.
(internal_type_vptr_basetype, set_type_vptr_basetype): Declare.
* stabsread.c (read_tilde_fields): Update setting of
TYPE_VPTR_FIELDNO, TYPE_VPTR_BASETYPE.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gdb.base/maint.exp <maint print type argc>: Update expected output.
This fixes a regression introduced by 6c659fc2c7.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp): Check that thread stack temporaries
are not already enabled before enabling them.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* eval.c: Include gdbthread.h.
(evaluate_subexp): Enable thread stack temporaries before
evaluating a complete expression and clean them up after the
evaluation is complete.
* gdbthread.h: Include common/vec.h.
(value_ptr): New typedef.
(VEC (value_ptr)): New vector type.
(value_vec): New typedef.
(struct thread_info): Add new fields stack_temporaries_enabled
and stack_temporaries.
(enable_thread_stack_temporaries)
(thread_stack_temporaries_enabled_p, push_thread_stack_temporary)
(get_last_thread_stack_temporary)
(value_in_thread_stack_temporaries): Declare.
* gdbtypes.c (class_or_union_p): New function.
* gdbtypes.h (class_or_union_p): Declare.
* infcall.c (call_function_by_hand): Store return values of class
type as temporaries on stack.
* thread.c (enable_thread_stack_temporaries): New function.
(thread_stack_temporaries_enabled_p, push_thread_stack_temporary)
(get_last_thread_stack_temporary): Likewise.
(value_in_thread_stack_temporaries): Likewise.
* value.c (value_force_lval): New function.
* value.h (value_force_lval): Declare.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gdb.cp/chained-calls.cc: New file.
* gdb.cp/chained-calls.exp: New file.
* gdb.cp/smartp.exp: Remove KFAIL for "p c2->inta".
A recent change to eval.c triggered a GCC bug that causes a false positive
"may be used uninitialized" warning in evaluate_subexp_standard. This seems
to be triggered by a specific CFG constructed via setjmp and gotos.
While the GCC bug is in the process of being fixed, there are released
compiler versions (in particular GCC 4.9) in the field that show this
problem. In order to allow compiling GDB with one of those compilers,
this commit slightly reworks the CFG (in an equivalent way) of the
affected function, so that the GCC bug is no longer triggered.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard): Work around GCC bug 63748.
When evaluating method calls under EVAL_SKIP, the "object" and the
arguments to the method should also be evaluated under EVAL_SKIP,
instead of skipping to evaluate them as was being done previously.
gdb/ChangeLog:
PR c++/17494
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard): Evaluate the "object" and
the method args also under EVAL_SKIP when evaluating method
calls under EVAL_SKIP.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR c++/17494
* gdb.cp/pr17494.cc: New file.
* gdb.cp/pr17494.exp: New file.
This is a fix for PR c++/17132.
If this new argument is set to EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS, then the object's
memory will not be read while picking the best overload match.
gdb/
* eval.c: Update all calls to find_overload_match.
* valarith.c: Likewise.
(value_user_defined_cpp_op, value_user_defined_op): New
argument NOSIDE. Update all callers.
* valops.c (find_overload_match): New argument NOSIDE.
* value.h (find_overload_match): Update signature.
gdb/testsuite
* gdb.cp/pr17132.cc: New file.
* gdb.cp/pr17132.exp: New file.
BINOP_RANGE was added by the following commit for chill language.
commit badefd2800
Author: Per Bothner <per@bothner.com>
Date: Wed Nov 29 22:59:31 1995 +0000
* expression.h (enum exp_opcode): Add BINOP_RANGE.
* expprint.c (dump_expression): Support BINOP_RANGE.
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard): Handle BINOP_RANGE (as error).
(case MULTI_SUBSCRIPT): Fix broken f77 value->int ad hoc conversion.
* ch-lang.c (chill_op_print_tab): Support BINOP_RANGE.
(evaluate_subexp_chill): Error on BINOP_COMMA.
Chill language is no longer supported, so we can remove BINOP_RANGE too.
This patch is to remove BINOP_RANGE.
gdb:
2014-07-20 Yao Qi <yao@codesourcery.com>
* std-operator.def: Remove BINOP_RANGE.
* breakpoint.c (watchpoint_exp_is_const): Update.
* expprint.c (dump_subexp_body_standard): Likewise.
* eval.c (init_array_element): Remove dead code.
(evaluate_subexp_standard): Likewise.
Chill language support was removed several years ago, and BINOP_IN
isn't used for Pascal. This patch is to remove BINOP_IN.
gdb:
2014-07-20 Yao Qi <yao@codesourcery.com>
* std-operator.def: Remove BINOP_IN.
* breakpoint.c (watchpoint_exp_is_const): Update.
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard): Likewise.
* expprint.c (dump_subexp_body_standard): Likewise.
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_standard): Call the xmethod if the
best match method returned by find_overload_match is an xmethod.
* valarith.c (value_x_binop, value_x_unop): Call the xmethod if
the best matching operator returned by find_overload_match is an
xmethod.
* valops.c: #include "extension.h".
(find_method_list): Add "fn_list" and "xm_worker_vec" arguments.
Return void. The list of matching source methods is returned in
"fn_list" and a vector of matching debug method workers is
returned in "xm_worker_vec". Update all callers.
(value_find_oload_method_list): Likewise.
(find_oload_champ): Add "xm_worker_vec" parameter. If it is
non-NULL, then the index of the best matching method in this
vector is returned. Update all callers.
(find_overload_match): Include xmethods while performing overload
resolution.
The c99 standard in "6.5.3.4 The sizeof operator" states:
If the type of the operand is a variable length array type, the operand
is evaluated;[...]
This patch mirrors the following c99 semantic in gdb:
1| int vla[n][m];
2| int i = 1;
3| sizeof(vla[i++][0]); // No sideffect
4| assert (i == 1);
5| sizeof(vla[i++]); // With sideffect
6| assert (i == 2);
Note: ptype/whatis still do not allow any sideeffects.
This patch was motivated by:
https://sourceware.org/ml/gdb-patches/2014-01/msg00732.html
gdb/ChangeLog:
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_for_sizeof): Add enum noside argument.
(evaluate_subexp_standard): Pass noside argument.
(evaluate_subexp_for_sizeof) <BINOP_SUBSCRIPT>: Handle subscript case
if noside equals EVAL_NORMAL. If the subscript yields a vla type
re-evaluate subscript operation with EVAL_NORMAL to enable sideffects.
* gdbtypes.c (resolve_dynamic_bounds): Mark bound as evaluated.
* gdbtypes.h (enum range_flags): Add RANGE_EVALUATED case.
testsuite/ChangeLog:
* gdb.base/vla-sideeffect.c: New file.
* gdb.base/vla-sideeffect.exp: New file.
This patch enables the sizeof operator for indirections:
1| void foo (size_t n) {
2| int vla[n];
3| int *vla_ptr = &vla;
4| }
(gdb) p sizeof(*vla_ptr)
yields sizeof (size_t) * n.
gdb/ChangeLog:
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_for_sizeof) <UNOP_IND>: Create an indirect
value and retrieve the dynamic type size.
In C99 the sizeof operator computes the size of a variable length array
at runtime (6.5.3.4 The sizeof operator). This patch reflects the semantic
change in the debugger.
We now are able to get the size of a vla:
1| void foo (size_t n) {
2| int vla[n];
3| }
(gdb) p sizeof(vla)
yields N * sizeof(int).
gdb/ChangeLog:
* eval.c (evaluate_subexp_for_sizeof) <OP_VAR_VALUE>: If the type
passed to sizeof is dynamic evaluate the argument to compute the length.
Pedro Alves
Artemiy Volkov
Joel Brobecker
David Taylor
Andrew Burgess
Tom Tromey
Pierre-Marie de Rodat
Simon Marchi
Doug Evans
Doug Evans
Siva Chandra
Ulrich Weigand
Gary Benson
Yao Qi
Sanimir Agovic