Commit Graph

151 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alan Modra
b3adc24a07 Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2020-01-01 18:42:54 +10:30
Alan Modra
22216541c1 PR13616, linker should pad executable sections with nops, not zeros
This implements padding of orphan executable sections for PowerPC.
Of course, the simple implementation of bfd_arch_ppc_nop_fill and
removing the NOP definition didn't work, with powerpc64 hitting a
testsuite failure linking to S-records.  That's because the srec
target is BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN so the test of bfd_big_endian (abfd) in
default_data_link_order therefore returned false, resulting in a
little-endian nop pattern.  The rest of the patch fixes that problem
by adding a new field to bfd_link_info that can be used to determine
actual endianness on targets like srec.

	PR 13616
include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info <big_endian>): New field.
bfd/
	* cpu-powerpc.c (bfd_arch_ppc_nop_fill): New function, use it
	for all ppc arch info.
	* linker.c (default_data_link_order): Pass info->big_endian to
	arch_info->fill function.
ld/
	* emulparams/elf64lppc.sh (NOP): Don't define.
	* emulparams/elf64ppc.sh (NOP): Don't define.
	* ldwrite.c (build_link_order): Use link_info.big_endian.  Move
	code determining endian to use for data_statement to..
	* ldemul.c (after_open_default): ..here.  Set link_info.big_endian.
2019-10-16 23:07:27 +10:30
Nick Alcock
1ff6de0312 bfd, ld: add CTF section linking
This is quite complicated because the CTF section's contents depend on
the final contents of the symtab and strtab, because it has two sections
whose contents are shuffled to be in 1:1 correspondence with the symtab,
and an internal strtab that gets deduplicated against the ELF strtab
(with offsets adjusted to point into the ELF strtab instead).  It is
also compressed if large enough, so its size depends on its contents!

So we cannot construct it as early as most sections: we cannot even
*begin* construction until after the symtab and strtab are finalized.
Thankfully there is already one section treated similarly: compressed
debugging sections: the only differences are that compressed debugging
sections have extra handling to deal with their changing name if
compressed (CTF sections are always called ".ctf" for now, though we
have reserved ".ctf.*" against future use), and that compressed
debugging sections have previously-uncompressed content which has to be
stashed away for later compression, while CTF sections have no content
at all until we generate it (very late).

BFD also cannot do the link itself: libctf knows how to do it, and BFD
cannot call libctf directly because libctf already depends on bfd for
file I/O.  So we have to use a pair of callbacks, one, examine_strtab,
which allows a caller to examine the symtab and strtab after
finalization (called from elf_link_swap_symbols_out(), right before the
symtabs are written, and after the strtab has been finalized), and one
which actually does the emission (called emit_ctf simply because it is
grouped with a bunch of section-specific late-emission function calls at
the bottom of bfd_elf_final_link, and a section-specific name seems best
for that).  emit_ctf is actually called *twice*: once from lang_process
if the emulation suggests that this bfd target does not examine the
symtab or strtab, and once via a bfd callback if it does.  (This means
that non-ELF targets still get CTF emitted, even though the late CTF
emission stage is never called for them).

v2: merged with non-ELF support patch: slight commit message
    adjustments.
v3: do not spend time merging CTF, or crash, if the CTF section is
    explicitly discarded.  Do not try to merge or compress CTF unless
    linking.
v4: add CTF_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD.  Annul the freed input ctf_file_t's
    after writeout: set SEC_IN_MEMORY on the output contents so a future
    bfd enhancement knows it could free it.  Add SEC_LINKER_CREATED |
    SEC_KEEP to avoid having to add .ctf to the linker script.  Drop
    now-unnecessary ldlang.h-level elf-bfd.h include and hackery around
    it.  Adapt to elf32.em->elf.em and elf-generic.em->ldelf*.c
    changes.
v5: fix tabdamage.  Drop #inclusions in .h files: include in .c files,
    .em files, and use struct forwards instead.  Use bfd_section_is_ctf
    inline function rather than SECTION_IS_CTF macro.  Move a few
    comments.

	* Makefile.def (dependencies): all-ld depends on all-libctf.
	* Makefile.in: Regenerated.

include/
	* bfdlink.h (elf_strtab_hash): New forward.
	(elf_sym_strtab): Likewise.
	(struct bfd_link_callbacks <examine_strtab>): New.
	(struct bfd_link_callbacks <emit_ctf>): Likewise.

bfd/
	* elf-bfd.h (bfd_section_is_ctf): New inline function.
	* elf.c (special_sections_c): Add ".ctf".
	(assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Note that
	compressed debugging sections etc are not assigned here.  Treat
	CTF sections like SEC_ELF_COMPRESS sections when is_linker_output:
	sh_offset -1.
	(assign_file_positions_except_relocs): Likewise.
	(find_section_in_list): Note that debugging and CTF sections, as
	well as reloc sections, are assigned later.
	(_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load): CTF sections get
	their size and contents updated.
	(_bfd_elf_set_section_contents): Skip CTF sections: unlike
	compressed sections, they have no uncompressed content to copy at
	this stage.
	* elflink.c (elf_link_swap_symbols_out): Call the examine_strtab
	callback right before the strtab is written out.
	(bfd_elf_final_link): Don't cache the section contents of CTF
	sections: they are not populated yet.  Call the emit_ctf callback
	right at the end, after all the symbols and strings are flushed
	out.

ld/
	* ldlang.h: (struct lang_input_statement_struct): Add the_ctf.
	(struct elf_sym_strtab): Add forward.
	(struct elf_strtab_hash): Likewise.
	(ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): Declare.
	(ldlang_write_ctf_late): Likewise.
	* ldemul.h (ldemul_emit_ctf_early): New.
	(ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.
	(ld_emulation_xfer_type) <emit_ctf_early>: Likewise.
	(ld_emulation_xfer_type) <examine_strtab_for_ctf>: Likewise.
	* ldemul.c (ldemul_emit_ctf_early): New.
	(ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.
	* ldlang.c: Include ctf-api.h.
	(CTF_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD): New.
	(ctf_output): New. Initialized in...
	(ldlang_open_ctf): ... this new function.  Open all the CTF
	sections in the input files: mark them non-loaded and empty
	so as not to copy their contents to the output, but linker-created
	so the section gets created in the target.
	(ldlang_merge_ctf): New, merge types via ctf_link_add_ctf and
	ctf_link.
	(ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym): New, an examine_strtab callback: wrap
	ldemul_examine_strtab_for_ctf.
	(lang_write_ctf): New, write out the CTF section.
	(ldlang_write_ctf_late): New, late call via bfd's emit_ctf hook.
	(lang_process): Call ldlang_open_ctf, ldlang_merge_ctf, and
	lang_write_ctf.
	* ldmain.c (link_callbacks): Add ldlang_ctf_apply_strsym,
	ldlang_write_ctf_late.
	* emultempl/aix.em: Add ctf-api.h.
	* emultempl/armcoff.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/beos.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/elf.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/generic.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/linux.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/msp430.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/pe.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/pep.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/ticoff.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/vanilla.em: Likewise.
	* ldcref.c: Likewise.
	* ldctor.c: Likewise.
	* ldelf.c: Likewise.
	* ldelfgen.c: Likewise.
	* ldemul.c: Likewise.
	* ldexp.c: Likewise.
	* ldfile.c: Likewise.
	* ldgram.c: Likewise.
	* ldlex.l: Likewise.
	* ldmain.c: Likewise.
	* ldmisc.c: Likewise.
	* ldver.c: Likewise.
	* ldwrite.c: Likewise.
	* lexsup.c: Likewise.
	* mri.c: Likewise.
	* pe-dll.c: Likewise.
	* plugin.c: Likewise.

	* ldelfgen.c (ldelf_emit_ctf_early): New.
	(ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): tell libctf about the symtab and
	strtab.
	(struct ctf_strsym_iter_cb_arg): New, state to do so.
	(ldelf_ctf_strtab_iter_cb): New: tell libctf about
	each string in the strtab in turn.
	(ldelf_ctf_symbols_iter_cb): New, tell libctf
	about each symbol in the symtab in turn.
	* ldelfgen.h (struct elf_sym_strtab): Add forward.
	(struct elf_strtab_hash): Likewise.
	(struct ctf_file): Likewise.
	(ldelf_emit_ctf_early): Declare.
	(ldelf_examine_strtab_for_ctf): Likewise.
	* emultempl/elf-generic.em (LDEMUL_EMIT_CTF_EARLY): Set it.
	(LDEMUL_EXAMINE_STRTAB_FOR_CTF): Likewise.
	* emultempl/aix.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Add
	emit_ctf_early and examine_strtab_for_ctf, NULL by default.
	* emultempl/armcoff.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/beos.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/elf.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/generic.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/linux.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/msp430.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/pe.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/pep.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/ticoff.em (ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation): Likewise.
	* emultempl/vanilla.em (ld_vanilla_emulation): Likewise.

	* Makefile.am: Pull in libctf (and zlib, a transitive requirement
	for compressed CTF section emission).  Pass it on to DejaGNU.
	* configure.ac: Add AM_ZLIB.
	* aclocal.m4: Added zlib.m4.
	* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
	* testsuite/ld-bootstrap/bootstrap.exp: Use it when relinking ld.
2019-10-03 17:04:56 +01:00
Alan Modra
640197ac27 linker bfd.h tidy
bfd/
	* bfd-in.h (bfd_symbol, bfd_section_already_linked),
	(bfd_elf_version_tree): Delete forward declarations.
	Move other forward decls and remaining elf function decl later.
	(bfd_section_already_linked_table_init),
	(bfd_section_already_linked_table_free),
	(_bfd_handle_already_linked, _bfd_nearby_section),
	(_bfd_fix_excluded_sec_syms): Move to bfdlink.h.
include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_section_already_linked): Forward declare.
	(bfd_section_already_linked_table_init),
	(bfd_section_already_linked_table_free),
	(_bfd_handle_already_linked, _bfd_nearby_section),
	(_bfd_fix_excluded_sec_syms): Declare.
2019-09-23 10:27:22 +09:30
Alan Modra
0b4453c791 elf bfd.h tidy
bfd/
	* bfd-in.h (enum notice_asneeded_action): Move to bfdlink.h.
	Move most other elf declarations..
	* elf-bfd.h: ..to here.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
include/
	* bfdlink.h (enum notice_asneeded_action): Define.
ld/
	* deffilep.y: Include bfdlink.h.
	* ldelf.c: Likewise.
	* ldelfgen.c: Likewise.
	* ldver.c: Likewise.
	* mri.c: Likewise.
	* emultempl/irix.em: Don't include ld.h, ldmain.h, libiberty.h.
	Comment.
2019-09-23 10:27:22 +09:30
H.J. Lu
5b9c07b278 x86: Move x86-specific linker options to elf_linker_x86_params
Remove x86-specific linker options from bfd_link_info and put them in
elf_linker_x86_params.  Add _bfd_elf_linker_x86_set_options to pass
x86-specific linker options from ld to bfd.

bfd/

	* elf-linker-x86.h: New file.
	* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_convert_load_reloc): Use htab->params
	to get x86-specific linker options.
	* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_convert_load_reloc): Likewise.
	(elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Likewise.
	(elf_x86_64_relocate_section): Likewise.
	(elf_x86_64_link_setup_gnu_properties): Likewise.
	* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_merge_gnu_properties): Likewise.
	(_bfd_x86_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Likewise.
	(_bfd_elf_linker_x86_set_options): New function.
	* elfxx-x86.h: Include "elf-linker-x86.h".
	(elf_x86_link_hash_table): Add params.

include/

	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Remove x86-specific linker options.

ld/

	* Makefile.am (ELF_X86_DEPS): Add $(srcdir)/emultempl/elf-x86.em.
	(eelf_i386_sol2.c): Also depend on
	$(srcdir)/emultempl/solaris2-x86.em.
	(eelf_x86_64_sol2.c): Likewise.
	* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
	* emulparams/call_nop.sh: Set x86-specific linker options via
	params.
	* emulparams/cet.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/reloc_overflow.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf32_x86_64.sh (EXTRA_EM_FILE): New.  Set to
	"elf-x86".
	* emulparams/elf_i386.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_be.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_chaos.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_ldso.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_vxworks.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_iamcu.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_k1om.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_l1om.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_x86_64.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_sol2.sh (EXTRA_EM_FILE): Changed to
	"solaris2-x86".
	* emulparams/elf_x86_64_sol2.sh: Likewise.
	* emultempl/elf-x86.em: New file.
	* emultempl/solaris2-x86.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse): Don't
	set link_info.call_nop_byte.
2019-04-06 07:25:31 -07:00
Alan Modra
827041555a Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2019-01-01 22:06:53 +10:30
H.J. Lu
d2ef37ebd9 elf: Report property change when merging properties
With merging properties, report property change in linker map file, like

Merging program properties

Removed property 0xc0010000 to merge /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/8/../../../../lib64/crt1.o (0x0) and /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/8/../../../../lib64/crti.o (0x0)
Removed property 0xc0000002 to merge /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/8/../../../../lib64/crt1.o (0x3) and x.o (not found)
Removed property 0xc0000000 to merge /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/8/../../../../lib64/crt1.o (not found) and /usr/lib64/libc_nonshared.a(elf-init.oS) (0x0)
Removed property 0xc0000001 to merge /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/8/../../../../lib64/crt1.o (not found) and /usr/lib64/libc_nonshared.a(elf-init.oS) (0x0)

bfd/

	* elf-properties.c (elf_find_and_remove_property): Add a
	bfd_boolean argument to indicate if the property should be
	removed.
	(elf_merge_gnu_property_list): Updated.  Report
	property change in linker map file.
	(elf_get_gnu_property_section_size): Skip property_remove
	properties.
	(elf_write_gnu_properties): Likewise.
	(_bfd_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Report property merge
	in linker map file.  Pass abfd to elf_merge_gnu_property_list.

include/

	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add has_map_file.

ld/

	* NEWS: Updated for property change report.
	* ld.texi: Document property change report.
	* ldmain.c (main): Set link_info.has_map_file to TRUE when
	linker map file is used.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over1.d: Updated.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over2.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over3.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over4.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over5.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over6.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-scripts/rgn-over7.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt1a-x32.d: Check linker map
	file.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt1a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt1a.map: New file.
2018-12-07 08:30:43 -08:00
Alan Modra
64029e9368 Separate header PT_LOAD for -z separate-code
This patch, along with previous patches in the series, supports
putting the ELF file header and program headers in a PT_LOAD without
sections.

Logic governing whether headers a loaded has changed a little:  The
primary reason to include headers is now the presence of
SIZEOF_HEADERS in a linker script.  However, to support scripts that
may have reserved space for headers by hand, we continue to add
headers whenever the first section address is past the end of headers
modulo page size.

include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add load_phdrs field.
bfd/
	* elf-nacl.c (nacl_modify_segment_map): Cope with header PT_LOAD
	lacking sections.
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Assume file and
	program headers are required when info->load_phdrs.  Reorganize
	code handling program headers.  Generate a mapping without
	sections just for file and program headers when -z separate-code
	would indicate they should be on a different page to the first
	section.
ld/
	* ldexp.c (fold_name <SIZEOF_HEADERS>): Set link_info.load_phdrs.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/loadaddr1.d: Pass -z noseparate-code.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/loadaddr2.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/vxworks2.sd: Adjust expected output.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/vxworks2.sd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/overlay.d: Remove spu xfail.
	* testsuite/ld-spu/ovl.lnk: Don't use SIZEOF_HEADERS.
	* testsuite/ld-tic6x/dsbt-be.ld: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-tic6x/dsbt-inrange.ld: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-tic6x/dsbt-overflow.ld: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-tic6x/dsbt.ld: Likewise.
2018-10-08 20:26:08 +10:30
Maciej W. Rozycki
d5c928c053 LD: Export relative-from-absolute symbol marking to BFD
It is usually possible to tell absolute and ordinary symbols apart in
BFD throughout the link, by checking whether the section that owns the
symbol is absolute or not.

That however does not work for ordinary symbols defined in a linker
script outside an output section statement.  Initially such symbols are
entered into to the link hash as absolute symbols, owned by the absolute
section.  A flag is set in the internal linker expression defining such
symbols to tell the linker to convert them to section-relative ones in
the final phase of the link.  That flag is however not accessible to BFD
linker code, including BFD target code in particular.

Add a flag to the link hash then to copy the information held in the
linker expression.  Define a macro, `bfd_is_abs_symbol', for BFD code to
use where determining whether a symbol is absolute or ordinary is
required before the final link phase.

This macro will correctly identify the special `__ehdr_start' symbol as
ordinary throughout link, for example, even though early on it will be
assigned to the absolute section.  Of course this does not let BFD code
identify what the symbol's ultimate section will be before the final
link phase has converted this symbol (in `update_definedness').

	include/
	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_hash_entry): Add `rel_from_abs' member.

	bfd/
	* linker.c (bfd_is_abs_symbol): New macro.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.

	ld/
	* ldexp.c (exp_fold_tree_1) <etree_assign, etree_provide>
	<etree_provided>: Copy expression's `rel_from_abs' flag to the
	link hash.
2018-07-17 20:04:53 +01:00
Michael Eager
3f0a5f17d7 [MicroBlaze] PIC data text relative
Andrew Sadek <andrew.sadek.se@gmail.com>

A new implemented feature in GCC Microblaze that allows Position
Independent Code to run using Data Text Relative addressing instead
of using Global Offset Table.

Its aim was to make 'PIC' more efficient and flexible as elf size
excess performance overhead were noticed when using GOT due to the
indirect addressing.

include/ChangeLog:
	* bfdlink.h (Add flag): Add new flag @ 'bfd_link_info' struct.
	* elf/microblaze.h (Add 3 new relocations):
	R_MICROBLAZE_TEXTPCREL_64, R_MICROBLAZE_TEXTREL_64
	and R_MICROBLAZE_TEXTREL_32_LO for relax function.
bfd/ChangeLog:
	* bfd/reloc.c (2 new BFD relocations):
	BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL &
	BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL
	* bfd/bfd-in2.h: Regenerate
	* bfd/libbfd.h: Regenerate
	* bfd/elf32-microblaze.c (Handle new relocs): define 'HOWTO' of 3
	new relocs and handle them in both relocate and relax functions.
	(microblaze_elf_reloc_type_lookup): add mapping between for new
	bfd relocs.
	(microblaze_elf_relocate_section): Handle new relocs in case of
	elf relocation.
	(microblaze_elf_relax_section): Handle new relocs for elf relaxation.
gas/ChangeLog:
	* gas/config/tc-microblaze.c (Handle new relocs directives in
	assembler): Handle new relocs from compiler output.
	(imm_types): add new imm types for data text relative addressing
	TEXT_OFFSET, TEXT_PC_OFFSET
	(md_convert_frag): conversion for BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL,
	BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL
	(md_apply_fix): apply fix for BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL,
	BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL
	(md_estimate_size_before_relax): estimate size for
	BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL,
	BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL
	(tc_gen_reloc): generate relocations for
	BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL,
	BFD_RELOC_MICROBLAZE_64_TEXTPCREL
ld/ChangeLog:
	* ld/lexsup.c (Add 2 ld options):
	(ld_options): add disable-multiple-abs-defs @ 'ld_options' array
	(parse_args): parse new option and pass flag to 'link_info' struct.
	* ld/ldlex.h (Add enum): add new enum @ 'option_values' enum.
	* ld/ld.texinfo (Add new option): Add description for
	'disable-multiple-abs-defs'
	* ld/main.c: Initialize flags with false @ 'main'. Handle
	disable-multiple-abs-defs @ 'mutiple_definition'.
2018-04-17 14:47:13 -07:00
H.J. Lu
47acac12c8 ld: Add "-z separate-code" option to ELF linker
The new "-z separate-code" option will generate separate code LOAD
segment which must be in wholly disjoint pages from any other data.

include/

	PR ld/22393
	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add separate_code.

ld/

	PR ld/22393
	* NEWS: Mention "-z separate-code".
	* emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script): Get
	builtin linker scripts and return linker scripts from disk for
	"-z separate-code".
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Handle "-z separate-code"
	and "-z noseparate-code".
	* genscripts.sh: Generate linker scripts for "-z separate-code".
	(LD_FLAG): Set to *textonly for "-z separate-code".
	* ld.texinfo: Document "-z separate-code".
	* lexsup.c (elf_shlib_list_options): Add linker help messsages
	for "-z separate-code" and "-z noseparate-code".
	* scripttempl/elf.sc (SEPARATE_TEXT): New
	(TEXT_SEGMENT_ALIGN): Likewise.
	Use ${TEXT_SEGMENT_ALIGN} to align and pad text segment to
	${MAXPAGESIZE}.
2018-01-11 19:01:52 -08:00
Alan Modra
219d1afa89 Update year range in copyright notice of binutils files 2018-01-03 17:49:56 +10:30
H.J. Lu
a4819f54c0 Treat common symbol as undefined for --no-define-common
When --no-define-common is used to build shared library, treat common
symbol as undefined so that common symbols that are referenced from a
shared library to be assigned addresses only in the main program.  This
eliminates the unused duplicate space in the shared library, and also
prevents any possible confusion over resolving to the wrong duplicate
when there are many dynamic modules with specialized search paths for
runtime symbol resolution.

--no-define-common is only allowed when building a shared library.

bfd/

	PR ld/21903:
	* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Treat common symbol
	as undefined for --no-define-common.

include/

	PR ld/21903:
	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add inhibit_common_definition.

ld/

	PR ld/21903:
	* ld.h (command_line): Remove inhibit_common_definition.
	* ldgram.y: Replace command_line.inhibit_common_definition with
	link_info.inhibit_common_definition.
	* ldlang.c (lang_common): Likewise.
	* lexsup.c (parse_args): Likewise.
	* ldmain.c (main): Only allow --no-define-common with -shared.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21903.s: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21903a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21903b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21903c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21903d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21903e.d: Likewise.
2017-08-06 08:19:04 -07:00
H.J. Lu
48580982ef x86: Support Intel Shadow Stack with SHSTK property
To support Intel Shadow Stack (SHSTK) in Intel Control-flow Enforcement
Technology (CET) instructions:

https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/4d/2a/control-flow-enforcement-technology-preview.pdf

 #define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK (1U << 1)

is added to GNU program properties to indicate that all executable sections
are compatible with SHSTK where return address popped from shadow stack
always matches return address popped from normal stack.

GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK is set on output only if it is set on all
relocatable inputs.

bfd/

	* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_merge_gnu_properties): If info->shstk
	is set, turn on GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK.
	(elf_i386_link_setup_gnu_properties): If info->shstk is set,
	turn on GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT.
	* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_merge_gnu_properties): If
	info->shstk is set, turn on GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK.
	(elf_x86_64_link_setup_gnu_properties): If info->shstk is set,
	turn on GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT.

binutils/

	* readelf.c (decode_x86_feature): Decode
	GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/i386/shstk.d: New file.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/i386/shstk.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/shstk-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/shstk.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/shstk.s: Likewise.

include/

	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add shstk.
	* elf/common.h (GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK): New.

ld/

	* NEWS: Mention -z shstk and GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK.
	* emulparams/cet.sh (PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS_CET): Add "-z shstk".
	(PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASE_Z_CET): Support "-z shstk".
	* ld.texinfo: Document -z shstk.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run SHSTK tests.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-shstk.s: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-shstk1a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-shstk1b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-shstk2.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-shstk3a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-shstk3b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-shstk4.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-shstk5.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk1a-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk1a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk1b-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk1b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk2-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk2.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk3a-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk3a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk3b-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk3b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk4-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk4.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk5-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk5.d: Likewise.
2017-06-22 05:50:31 -07:00
H.J. Lu
ee2fdd6f36 x86: Support Intel IBT with IBT property and IBT-enable PLT
To support IBT in Intel Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET)
instructions:

https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/4d/2a/control-flow-enforcement-technology-preview.pdf

 #define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND 0xc0000002

 #define GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT (1U << 0)

are added to GNU program properties to indicate that all executable
sections are compatible with IBT when ENDBR instruction starts each
valid target where an indirect branch instruction can land.

GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT is set on output only if it is set on
all relocatable inputs.

The followings changes are made to the Procedure Linkage Table (PLT):

1. For 64-bit x86-64,  PLT is changed to

PLT0:  push       GOT[1]
       bnd jmp    *GOT[2]
       nop
...
PLTn:  endbr64
       push       namen_reloc_index
       bnd jmp    PLT0

together with the second PLT section:

PLTn:  endbr64
       bnd jmp   *GOT[namen_index]
       nop

BND prefix is also added so that IBT-enabled PLT is compatible with MPX.

2. For 32-bit x86-64 (x32) and i386,  PLT is changed to

PLT0:  push       GOT[1]
       jmp        *GOT[2]
       nop
...
PLTn:  endbr64                                 # endbr32 for i386.
       push       namen_reloc_index
       jmp        PLT0

together with the second PLT section:

PLTn:  endbr64                                 # endbr32 for i386.
       jmp       *GOT[namen_index]
       nop

BND prefix isn't used since MPX isn't supported on x32 and BND registers
aren't used in parameter passing on i386.

GOT is an array of addresses.  Initially, GOT[namen_index] is filled
with the address of the ENDBR instruction of the corresponding entry
in the first PLT section.  The function, namen, is called via the
ENDBR instruction in the second PLT entry.  GOT[namen_index] is updated
to the actual address of the function, namen, at run-time.

2 linker command line options are added:

1. -z ibtplt: Generate IBT-enabled PLT.
2. -z ibt: Generate GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT in GNU program
properties as well as IBT-enabled PLT.

bfd/

	* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_lazy_ibt_plt0_entry): New.
	(elf_i386_lazy_ibt_plt_entry): Likewise.
	(elf_i386_pic_lazy_ibt_plt0_entry): Likewise.
	(elf_i386_non_lazy_ibt_plt_entry): Likewise.
	(elf_i386_pic_non_lazy_ibt_plt_entry): Likewise.
	(elf_i386_eh_frame_lazy_ibt_plt): Likewise.
	(elf_i386_lazy_plt_layout): Likewise.
	(elf_i386_non_lazy_plt_layout): Likewise.
	(elf_i386_link_hash_entry): Add plt_second.
	(elf_i386_link_hash_table): Add plt_second and
	plt_second_eh_frame.
	(elf_i386_allocate_dynrelocs): Use the second PLT if needed.
	(elf_i386_size_dynamic_sections): Use .plt.got unwind info for
	the second PLT.  Check the second PLT.
	(elf_i386_relocate_section): Use the second PLT to resolve
	PLT reference if needed.
	(elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol): Fill and use the second PLT if
	needed.
	(elf_i386_finish_dynamic_sections): Set sh_entsize on the
	second PLT.  Generate unwind info for the second PLT.
	(elf_i386_plt_type): Add plt_second.
	(elf_i386_get_synthetic_symtab): Support the second PLT.
	(elf_i386_parse_gnu_properties): Support
	GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND.
	(elf_i386_merge_gnu_properties): Support
	GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND.  If info->ibt is set, turn
	on GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT
	(elf_i386_link_setup_gnu_properties): If info->ibt is set,
	turn on GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT.  Use IBT-enabled PLT
	for info->ibtplt, info->ibt or GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT
	is set on all relocatable inputs.
	* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_lazy_ibt_plt_entry): New.
	(elf_x32_lazy_ibt_plt_entry): Likewise.
	(elf_x86_64_non_lazy_ibt_plt_entry): Likewise.
	(elf_x32_non_lazy_ibt_plt_entry): Likewise.
	(elf_x86_64_eh_frame_lazy_ibt_plt): Likewise.
	(elf_x32_eh_frame_lazy_ibt_plt): Likewise.
	(elf_x86_64_lazy_ibt_plt): Likewise.
	(elf_x32_lazy_ibt_plt): Likewise.
	(elf_x86_64_non_lazy_ibt_plt): Likewise.
	(elf_x32_non_lazy_ibt_plt): Likewise.
	(elf_x86_64_get_synthetic_symtab): Support the second PLT.
	(elf_x86_64_parse_gnu_properties): Support
	GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND.
	(elf_x86_64_merge_gnu_properties): Support
	GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND.  If info->ibt is set, turn
	on GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT
	(elf_x86_64_link_setup_gnu_properties): If info->ibt is set,
	turn on GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT.  Use IBT-enabled PLT
	for info->ibtplt, info->ibt or GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT
	is set on all relocatable inputs.

binutils/

	* readelf.c (decode_x86_feature): New.
	(print_gnu_property_note): Call decode_x86_feature on
	GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/i386/empty.d: New file.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/i386/empty.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/i386/ibt.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/i386/ibt.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/empty-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/empty.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/empty.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/ibt-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/ibt.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/ibt.s: Likewise.

include/

	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add ibtplt and ibt.
	* elf/common.h (GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND): New.
	(GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT): Likewise.

ld/

	* Makefile.am (ELF_X86_DEPS): Add $(srcdir)/emulparams/cet.sh.
	* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
	* NEWS: Mention GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT, -z ibtplt
	and -z ibt.
	* emulparams/cet.sh: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-1.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-3.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-3a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-3b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-3c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-3d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/plt-main-ibt.dd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/plt-pie-ibt.dd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-empty.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-ibt.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-ibt1a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-ibt1b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-ibt2.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-ibt3a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-ibt3b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-ibt4.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-ibt5.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-1-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-1.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-1.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2a-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2b-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2c-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2d-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3a-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3b-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3c-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3d-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/plt-main-ibt-now.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/plt-main-ibt-x32.dd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/plt-main-ibt.dd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-empty.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt1a-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt1a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt1b-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt1b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt2-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt2.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt3a-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt3a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt3b-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt3b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt4-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt4.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt5-x32.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt5.d: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf32_x86_64.sh: Source emulparams/cet.sh.
	(TINY_READONLY_SECTION): Add .plt.sec.
	* emulparams/elf_i386.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_x86_64.sh: Source emulparams/cet.sh.
	* ld.texinfo: Document -z ibtplt and -z ibt.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run IBT and IBT PLT tests.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr21481b.S (check): Updated for x32.
2017-06-22 05:44:53 -07:00
Alan Modra
7dba9362c1 Rewrite __start and __stop symbol handling
This arranges for __start and __stop symbols to be defined before
garbage collection, for all target formats.  That should allow the
COFF and PE --gc-sections to keep a singleton orphan input section,
a feature lost by 2017-06-13 commit cbd0eecf26.  The fancier ELF
treatment of keeping all input sections associated with a __start or
__stop symbol, from 2015-10-23 commit 1cce69b9dc, is retained.

.startof. and .sizeof. symbols are deliberately not defined before
garbage collection, so these won't affect garbage collection of
sections.

The patch also ensures __start, __stop, .startof. and .sizeof. symbols
are defined before target size_dynamic_sections is called, albeit
with a preliminary value, so that target code doesn't need to cope
with a symbol changing from undefined at size_dynamic_sections to
defined at relocate_section.

Also, a number of problems with the testcases have been fixed.

	PR ld/20022
	PR ld/21557
	PR ld/21562
	PR ld/21571
include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_hash_entry): Delete undef.section.
bfd/
	* targets.c (struct bfd_target): Add _bfd_define_start_stop.
	(BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK): Likewise.
	* elf-bfd.h (bfd_elf_define_start_stop): Declare.
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec): Update comment.
	(bfd_elf_define_start_stop): New function.
	* linker.c (bfd_generic_define_start_stop): New function.
	* coff64-rs6000.c (rs6000_xcoff64_vec, rs6000_xcoff64_aix_vec): Init
	new field.
	* aout-adobe.c (aout_32_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* aout-target.h (MY_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* aout-tic30.c (MY_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* binary.c (binary_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* bout.c (b_out_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* coff-alpha.c (_bfd_ecoff_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* coff-mips.c (_bfd_ecoff_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* coff-rs6000.c (_bfd_xcoff_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* coffcode.h (coff_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* elfxx-target.h (bfd_elfNN_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* i386msdos.c (msdos_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* i386os9k.c (os9k_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* ieee.c (ieee_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* ihex.c (ihex_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_nolink_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* mach-o-target.c (bfd_mach_o_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* mmo.c (mmo_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* nlm-target.h (nlm_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* oasys.c (oasys_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* pef.c (bfd_pef_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* plugin.c (bfd_plugin_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* ppcboot.c (ppcboot_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* som.c (som_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* srec.c (srec_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* tekhex.c (tekhex_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* versados.c (versados_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* vms-alpha.c (vms_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	(alpha_vms_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* xsym.c (bfd_sym_bfd_define_start_stop): Define.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
	* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
ld/
	* emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): Don't set
	__start/__stop syms here.
	* ldlang.c (lang_set_startof): Delete.
	(start_stop_syms, start_stop_count, start_stop_alloc): New vars.
	(lang_define_start_stop, lang_init_start_stop, foreach_start_stop,
	undef_start_stop, lang_undef_start_stop, lang_init_startof_sizeof,
	set_start_stop, lang_finalize_start_stop): New functions.
	(lang_process): Call _start_stop functions.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562a.d: Use xfail rather than notarget.
	Correct typos and list of xfail targets.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562e.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562f.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562g.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562h.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562i.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562j.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562k.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562l.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562m.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr21562n.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/sizeofa.d: Likewise.  Adjust to pass for generic ELF.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/sizeofb.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/startofa.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/startofb.d: Likewise.
2017-06-16 23:38:28 +09:30
Andrew Burgess
7bdf4127c3 ld: Allow section groups to be resolved as part of a relocatable link
This commit adds a new linker feature: the ability to resolve section
groups as part of a relocatable link.

Currently section groups are automatically resolved when performing a
final link, and are carried through when performing a relocatable link.
By carried through this means that one copy of each section group (from
all the copies that might be found in all the input files) is placed
into the output file.  Sections that are part of a section group will
not match input section specifiers within a linker script and are
forcibly kept as separate sections.

There is a slight resemblance between section groups and common
section.  Like section groups, common sections are carried through when
performing a relocatable link, and resolved (allocated actual space)
only at final link time.

However, with common sections there is an ability to force the linker to
allocate space for the common sections when performing a relocatable
link, there's currently no such ability for section groups.

This commit adds such a mechanism.  This new facility can be accessed in
two ways, first there's a command line switch --force-group-allocation,
second, there's a new linker script command FORCE_GROUP_ALLOCATION.  If
one of these is used when performing a relocatable link then the linker
will resolve the section groups as though it were performing a final
link, the section group will be deleted, and the members of the group
will be placed like normal input sections.  If there are multiple copies
of the group (from multiple input files) then only one copy of the group
members will be placed, the duplicate copies will be discarded.

Unlike common sections that have the --no-define-common command line
flag, and INHIBIT_COMMON_ALLOCATION linker script command there is no
way to prevent group resolution during a final link, this is because the
ELF gABI specifically prohibits the presence of SHT_GROUP sections in a
fully linked executable.  However, the code as written should make
adding such a feature trivial, setting the new resolve_section_groups
flag to false during a final link should work as you'd expect.

bfd/ChangeLog:

	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Don't initially mark
	SEC_GROUP sections as SEC_EXCLUDE.
	(bfd_elf_set_group_contents): Replace use of abort with an assert.
	(assign_section_numbers): Use resolve_section_groups flag instead
	of relocatable link type.
	(_bfd_elf_init_private_section_data): Use resolve_section_groups
	flag instead of checking the final_link flag for part of the
	checks in here.  Fix white space as a result.
	* elflink.c (elf_link_input_bfd): Use resolve_section_groups flag
	instead of relocatable link type.
	(bfd_elf_final_link): Likewise.

include/ChangeLog:

	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add new resolve_section_groups
	flag.

ld/ChangeLog:

	* ld.h (struct args_type): Add force_group_allocation field.
	* ldgram.y: Add support for FORCE_GROUP_ALLOCATION.
	* ldlex.h: Likewise.
	* ldlex.l: Likewise.
	* lexsup.c: Likewise.
	* ldlang.c (unique_section_p): Check resolve_section_groups flag
	not the relaxable link flag.
	(lang_add_section): Discard section groups when we're resolving
	groups.  Clear the SEC_LINK_ONCE flag if we're resolving section
	groups.
	* ldmain.c (main): Initialise resolve_section_groups flag in
	link_info based on command line flags.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/group11.d: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/group12.d: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/group12.ld: New file.
	* NEWS: Mention new features.
	* ld.texinfo (Options): Document --force-group-allocation.
	(Miscellaneous Commands): Document FORCE_GROUP_ALLOCATION.
2017-06-06 09:53:38 +01:00
Alan Modra
bc4e12ded1 Rename non_ir_ref to non_ir_ref_regular
Since the flag is now set only for regular object refs.

include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_hash_entry <non_ir_ref>): Rename to
	non_ir_ref_regular.
bfd/
	* elf-m10300.c: Rename occurrences of non_ir_ref.
	* elf32-arm.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-bfin.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-cr16.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-cris.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-d10v.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-dlx.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-fr30.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-frv.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-hppa.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-i370.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-i386.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-iq2000.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-lm32.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-m32c.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-m32r.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-m68hc1x.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-m68k.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-mcore.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-metag.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-microblaze.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-moxie.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-msp430.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-mt.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-nios2.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-or1k.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-ppc.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-rl78.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-s390.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-score.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-score7.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-sh.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-tic6x.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-tilepro.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-v850.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-vax.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-xstormy16.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-xtensa.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-alpha.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-hppa.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-ia64-vms.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-mmix.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-ppc.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-s390.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-sh64.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-x86-64.c: Likewise.
	* elflink.c: Likewise.
	* elfnn-aarch64.c: Likewise.
	* elfnn-ia64.c: Likewise.
	* elfnn-riscv.c: Likewise.
	* elfxx-mips.c: Likewise.
	* elfxx-sparc.c: Likewise.
	* elfxx-tilegx.c: Likewise.
	* linker.c: Likewise.
ld/
	* plugin.c: Rename occurrences of non_ir_ref.
2017-05-16 10:35:02 +09:30
Alan Modra
4070765b1a non_ir_ref_dynamic
dynamic_ref_after_ir_def is a little odd compared to other symbol
flags in that as the name suggests, it is set only for certain
references after a definition.  It turns out that setting a flag for
any non-ir reference from a dynamic object can be used to solve the
problem for which this flag was invented, which I think is a cleaner.
This patch does that, and sets non_ir_ref only for regular object
references.

include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_hash_entry): Update non_ir_ref
	comment.  Rename dynamic_ref_after_ir_def to non_ir_ref_dynamic.
ld/
	* plugin.c (is_visible_from_outside): Use non_ir_ref_dynamic.
	(plugin_notice): Set non_ir_ref for references from regular
	objects, non_ir_ref_dynamic for references from dynamic objects.
bfd/
	* elf64-ppc.c (add_symbol_adjust): Transfer non_ir_ref_dynamic.
	* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Update to use
	non_ir_ref_dynamic.
	(elf_link_input_bfd): Test non_ir_ref_dynamic in addition to
	non_ir_ref.
	* linker.c (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol): Likewise.
2017-05-16 10:35:02 +09:30
H.J. Lu
59fa66c538 Handle symbol defined in IR and referenced in DSO
We need to make an IR symbol visible if it is defined in an IR object
and referenced in a dynamic object.  When --as-needed is used, since
linker removes the IR symbol reference of the dynamic object if the
dynamic object isn't needed in the first pass, the IR definition isn't
visible to the dynamic object even if the dynamic object becomes needed
in the second pass.  Add dynamic_ref_after_ir_def to bfd_link_hash_entry
to track IR symbol which is defined in an IR object and later referenced
in a dynamic object.  dynamic_ref_after_ir_def is preserved when restoring
the symbol table for unneeded dynamic object.

bfd/

	PR ld/21382
	* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Preserve
	dynamic_ref_after_ir_def when restoring the symbol table for
	unneeded dynamic object.

include/

	PR ld/21382
	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_hash_entry): Add dynamic_ref_after_ir_def.

ld/

	PR ld/21382
	* plugin.c (is_visible_from_outside): Symbol may be visible
	from outside if dynamic_ref_after_ir_def is set.
	(plugin_notice): Set dynamic_ref_after_ir_def if the symbol is
	defined in an IR object and referenced in a dynamic object.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Run PR ld/21382 tests.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr21382a.c: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-plugin/pr21382b.c: Likewise.
2017-04-20 07:48:35 -07:00
Alan Modra
954b63d4c8 Implement -z dynamic-undefined-weak
-z nodynamic-undefined-weak is only implemented for x86.  (The sparc
backend has some support code but doesn't enable the option by
including ld/emulparams/dynamic_undefined_weak.sh, and since the
support looks like it may be broken I haven't enabled it.)  This patch
adds the complementary -z dynamic-undefined-weak, extends both options
to affect building of shared libraries as well as executables, and
adds support for the option on powerpc.

include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info <dynamic_undefined_weak>):
	Revise comment.
bfd/
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol): Hide undefweak
	or make dynamic for info->dynamic_undefined_weak 0 and 1.
	* elf32-ppc.c:Formatting.
	(ensure_undefweak_dynamic): Don't make dynamic when
	info->dynamic_undefined_weak is zero.
	(allocate_dynrelocs): Discard undefweak dyn_relocs for
	info->dynamic_undefined_weak.  Discard undef dyn_relocs when
	not default visibility.  Discard undef and undefweak
	dyn_relocs earlier.
	(ppc_elf_relocate_section): Adjust to suit.
	* elf64-ppc.c: Formatting.
	(ensure_undefweak_dynamic): Don't make dynamic when
	info->dynamic_undefined_weak is zero.
	(allocate_dynrelocs): Discard undefweak dyn_relocs for
	info->dynamic_undefined_weak.  Discard them earlier.
ld/
	* ld.texinfo (dynamic-undefined-weak): Document.
	(nodynamic-undefined-weak): Document that this option now can
	be used with shared libs.
	* emulparams/dynamic_undefined_weak.sh: Support -z
	dynamic-undefined-weak.
	* emulparams/elf32ppccommon.sh: Include dynamic_undefined_weak.sh.
	* testsuite/ld-undefined/weak-undef.exp (undef_weak_so),
	(undef_weak_exe): New.  Use them.  Add -z dynamic-undefined-weak
	and -z nodynamic-undefined-weak tests.
	* Makefile.am: Update powerpc dependencies.
	* Makefile.in: Regenerate.
2017-04-19 20:39:52 +09:30
Alan Modra
2571583aed Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
fincs
221855059a Implement and document --gc-keep-exported
include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add gc_keep_exported.
bfd/
	* elflink.c (bfd_elf_gc_mark_dynamic_ref_symbol): Add handling
	for info->gc_keep_exported.
	(bfd_elf_gc_sections): Likewise.
ld/
	* ld.texinfo: Document --gc-keep-exported.
	* ldlex.h (enum option_values): Add OPTION_GC_KEEP_EXPORTED.
	* lexsup.c (parse_args): Add handling for --gc-keep-exported.
2016-12-16 13:49:03 +10:30
Thomas Preud'homme
7635954182 Add support for creating ELF import libraries
2016-07-15  Thomas Preud'homme  <thomas.preudhomme@arm.com>

bfd/
	* elf-bfd.h (elf_backend_filter_implib_symbols): Declare backend hook.
	(_bfd_elf_filter_global_symbols): Declare.
	* elf.c (_bfd_elf_filter_global_symbols): New function.
	* elflink.c (elf_filter_global_symbols): Likewise.
	(elf_output_implib): Likewise.
	(bfd_elf_final_link): Call above function, failing if it does.
	* elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_filter_implib_symbols): Define macro and
	default it to NULL.
	(elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol): Fix spacing.
	(elf_backend_hide_symbol): Likewise.
	(elfNN_bed): Initialize elf_backend_filter_implib_symbols backend hook.

include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Declare new ldscript_def and
	out_implib_bfd fields.

2016-07-15  Thomas Preud'homme  <thomas.preudhomme@arm.com>
	    Nick Clifton  <nickc@redhat.com>

ld/
	* emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): Open import
	library file for writing and initialize implib_bfd field of link_info
	structure.
	* emultempl/pe.em (pe_implib_filename): Remove variable declaration.
	(OPTION_IMPLIB_FILENAME): Remove macro definition.
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_add_options): Remove --out-implib option.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options): Likewise.
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Likewise.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_finish): Use command_line.out_implib_filename
	instead of pe_implib_filename.
	* emultempl/pep.em (pep_implib_filename): Remove variable declaration.
	(OPTION_IMPLIB_FILENAME): Remove enumerator.
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_add_options): Remove --out-implib option.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options): Likewise.
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Likewise.
	(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_finish): Use command_line.out_implib_filename
	instead of pep_implib_filename.
	* ld.h (args_type): Declare new out_implib_filename field.
	* ld.texinfo (--out-implib): Move documentation to arch-independent
	part and rephrase to apply to ELF targets.
	* ldexp.c (exp_fold_tree_1): Set ldscript_def field to 1 for symbols
	defined in linker scripts.
	* ldlex.h (enum option_values): Declare new OPTION_OUT_IMPLIB
	enumerator.
	* lexsup.c (ld_options): Add entry for new --out-implib switch.
	(parse_args): Handle OPTION_OUT_IMPLIB case.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp (Generate empty import library): New test.
	(Generate import library): Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/implib.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/implib.rd: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/empty-implib.out: Likewise
2016-07-15 17:50:48 +01:00
Alan Modra
1a72702bb3 Return void from linker callbacks
The ldmain.c implementation of these linker callback functions always
return true, so any code handling a false return is dead.  What's
more, some of the bfd backends abort if ever a false return is seen,
and there seems to be some confusion in gdb's compile-object-load.c.
The return value was never meant to be "oh yes, a multiple_definition
error occurred", but rather "out of memory or other catastrophic
failure".

This patch removes the status return on the callbacks that always
return true.  I kept the return status for "notice" because that one
does happen to need to return "out of memory".

include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_callbacks): Update comments.
	Return void from multiple_definition, multiple_common,
	add_to_set, constructor, warning, undefined_symbol,
	reloc_overflow, reloc_dangerous and unattached_reloc.
bfd/
	* aoutx.h: Adjust linker callback calls throughout file,
	removing dead code.
	* bout.c: Likewise.
	* coff-alpha.c: Likewise.
	* coff-arm.c: Likewise.
	* coff-h8300.c: Likewise.
	* coff-h8500.c: Likewise.
	* coff-i960.c: Likewise.
	* coff-mcore.c: Likewise.
	* coff-mips.c: Likewise.
	* coff-ppc.c: Likewise.
	* coff-rs6000.c: Likewise.
	* coff-sh.c: Likewise.
	* coff-tic80.c: Likewise.
	* coff-w65.c: Likewise.
	* coff-z80.c: Likewise.
	* coff-z8k.c: Likewise.
	* coff64-rs6000.c: Likewise.
	* cofflink.c: Likewise.
	* ecoff.c: Likewise.
	* elf-bfd.h: Likewise.
	* elf-m10200.c: Likewise.
	* elf-m10300.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-arc.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-arm.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-avr.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-bfin.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-cr16.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-cr16c.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-cris.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-crx.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-d10v.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-epiphany.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-fr30.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-frv.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-ft32.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-h8300.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-hppa.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-i370.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-i386.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-i860.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-ip2k.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-iq2000.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-lm32.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-m32c.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-m32r.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-m68hc1x.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-m68k.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-mep.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-metag.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-microblaze.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-moxie.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-msp430.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-mt.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-nds32.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-nios2.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-or1k.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-ppc.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-s390.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-score.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-score7.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-sh.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-sh64.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-spu.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-tic6x.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-tilepro.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-v850.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-vax.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-visium.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-xstormy16.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-xtensa.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-alpha.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-hppa.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-ia64-vms.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-mmix.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-ppc.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-s390.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-sh64.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-x86-64.c: Likewise.
	* elflink.c: Likewise.
	* elfnn-aarch64.c: Likewise.
	* elfnn-ia64.c: Likewise.
	* elfxx-mips.c: Likewise.
	* elfxx-sparc.c: Likewise.
	* elfxx-tilegx.c: Likewise.
	* linker.c: Likewise.
	* pdp11.c: Likewise.
	* pe-mips.c: Likewise.
	* reloc.c: Likewise.
	* reloc16.c: Likewise.
	* simple.c: Likewise.
	* vms-alpha.c: Likewise.
	* xcofflink.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-rl78.c (get_symbol_value, get_romstart, get_ramstart): Delete
	status param.  Adjust calls to these and linker callbacks throughout.
	* elf32-rx.c: (get_symbol_value, get_gp, get_romstart,
	get_ramstart): Delete status param.  Adjust calls to these and
	linker callbacks throughout.
ld/
	* ldmain.c (multiple_definition, multiple_common, add_to_set,
	constructor_callback, warning_callback, undefined_symbol,
	reloc_overflow, reloc_dangerous, unattached_reloc): Return void.
	* emultempl/elf32.em: Adjust callback calls.
gdb/
	* compile/compile-object-load.c (link_callbacks_multiple_definition,
	link_callbacks_warning, link_callbacks_undefined_symbol,
	link_callbacks_undefined_symbol, link_callbacks_reloc_overflow,
	link_callbacks_reloc_dangerous,
	link_callbacks_unattached_reloc): Return void.
2016-05-28 11:17:20 +09:30
Alan Modra
a6a4679fc0 Cache result of scan for __start_* and __stop_* sections
include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_hash_entry): Add "section" field to
	undef.  Formatting.
bfd/
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_is_start_stop): New function.
	(_bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec): Use it.
	* elf-bfd.h (_bfd_elf_is_start_stop): Declare.
2016-04-27 17:05:26 +09:30
Nick Clifton
4f3b23b390 Add support for non-ELF targets to check their relocs.
bfd	* aout-adobe.c: Use _bfd_generic_link_check_relocs.
	* aout-target.h: Likewise.
	* aout-tic30.c: Likewise.
	* binary.c: Likewise.
	* bout.c: Likewise.
	* coff-alpha.c: Likewise.
	* coff-rs6000.c: Likewise.
	* coff64-rs6000.c: Likewise.
	* coffcode.h: Likewise.
	* i386msdos.c: Likewise.
	* i386os9k.c: Likewise.
	* ieee.c: Likewise.
	* ihex.c: Likewise.
	* libbfd-in.h: Likewise.
	* libecoff.h: Likewise.
	* mach-o-target.c: Likewise.
	* mmo.c: Likewise.
	* nlm-target.h: Likewise.
	* oasys.c: Likewise.
	* pef.c: Likewise.
	* plugin.c: Likewise.
	* ppcboot.c: Likewise.
	* som.c: Likewise.
	* srec.c: Likewise.
	* tekhex.c: Likewise.
	* versados.c: Likewise.
	* vms-alpha.c: Likewise.
	* xsym.c: Likewise.
	* elfxx-target.h: Use _bfd_elf_link_check_relocs.
	* linker.c (bfd_link_check_relocs): New function.
	(_bfd_generic_link_check_relocs): New function.
	* targets.c (BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK): Add initialization of
	_bfd_link_check_relocs field.
	(struct bfd_target)L Add _bfd_link_check_relocs field.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
	* libbfd.h: Regenerate.

ld	* ldlang.c (lang_check_relocs): Use bfd_link_check_relocs in
	prefernce to _bfd_elf_link_check_relocs.  Drop test for ELF
	targets.  Do not stop the checks when problems are encountered.

include	* bfdlink.h: Add prototype for bfd_link_check_relocs.
2016-04-21 15:43:00 +01:00
H.J. Lu
d968975277 Check ELF relocs after opening all input files
Delaying checking ELF relocations until opening all input files so
that symbol information is final when relocations are checked.  This
is only enabled for x86 targets.

bfd/

	* elf-bfd.h (_bfd_elf_link_check_relocs): New.
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_link_check_relocs): New function.
	(elf_link_add_object_symbols): Call _bfd_elf_link_check_relocs
	if check_relocs_after_open_input is FALSE.

include/

	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add check_relocs_after_open_input.

ld/

	* emulparams/elf32_x86_64.sh (CHECK_RELOCS_AFTER_OPEN_INPUT):
	New.
	* emulparams/elf_i386.sh (CHECK_RELOCS_AFTER_OPEN_INPUT):
	Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_be.sh (CHECK_RELOCS_AFTER_OPEN_INPUT):
	Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_chaos.sh (CHECK_RELOCS_AFTER_OPEN_INPUT):
	Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_ldso.sh (CHECK_RELOCS_AFTER_OPEN_INPUT):
	Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_vxworks.sh (CHECK_RELOCS_AFTER_OPEN_INPUT):
	Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_x86_64.sh (CHECK_RELOCS_AFTER_OPEN_INPUT):
	Likewise.
	* emulparams/i386nto.sh (CHECK_RELOCS_AFTER_OPEN_INPUT):
	Likewise.
	* emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse):
	Set check_relocs_after_open_input to TRUE if
	CHECK_RELOCS_AFTER_OPEN_INPUT is yes.
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): Call
	_bfd_elf_link_check_relocs on all inputs if
	check_relocs_after_open_input is TRUE.
2016-04-20 05:26:51 -07:00
H.J. Lu
4c10bbaa09 Add -z noreloc-overflow option to x86-64 ld
Add -z noreloc-overflow command-line option to the x86-64 ELF linker to
disable relocation overflow check.  This can be used to avoid relocation
overflow check if there will be no dynamic relocation overflow at
run-time.

bfd/

	PR ld/19807
	* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_relocate_section): Check
	no_reloc_overflow_check to diable R_X86_64_32/R_X86_64_32S
	relocation overflow check.

include/

	PR ld/19807
	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add no_reloc_overflow_check.

ld/

	PR ld/19807
	* Makefile.am (ELF_X86_DEPS): Add
	$(srcdir)/emulparams/reloc_overflow.sh.
	* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
	* NEWS: Mention -z noreloc-overflow.
	* ld.texinfo: Document -z noreloc-overflow.
	* emulparams/elf32_x86_64.sh: Source
	${srcdir}/emulparams/reloc_overflow.sh.
	* emulparams/elf_x86_64.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/reloc_overflow.sh: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19807-1.s: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19807-1a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19807-1b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19807-2.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19807-2a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19807-2b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19807-2c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19807-2d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19807-2e.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run PR ld/19807 tests.
2016-03-15 11:07:54 -07:00
H.J. Lu
b8871f357f Properly implement STT_COMMON
The BFD configure option, --enable-elf-stt-common, can't be to used to
verify STT_COMMON implementation with the normal binutils build.  Instead,
this patch removes it from BFD.  It adds --elf-stt-common=[no|yes] to ELF
assembler/objcopy and adds -z common/-z nocommon to ld.

A configure option, --enable-elf-stt-common, is added to gas to specify
whether ELF assembler should generate common symbols with the STT_COMMON
type by default.

Since BSF_KEEP_G is never used, it is renamed to BSF_ELF_COMMON for ELF
common symbols.

bfd/

	PR ld/19645
	* bfd.c (bfd): Change flags to 20 bits.
	(BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON): New.
	(BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON): Likewise.
	(BFD_FLAGS_SAVED): Add BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON and
	BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON.
	(BFD_FLAGS_FOR_BFD_USE_MASK): Likewise.
	* configure.ac: Remove --enable-elf-stt-common.
	* elf.c (swap_out_syms): Choose STT_COMMON or STT_OBJECT for
	common symbol depending on BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON and
	BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON.
	* elfcode.h (elf_slurp_symbol_table): Set BSF_ELF_COMMON for
	STT_COMMON.
	* elflink.c (bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol): Also check
	STT_COMMON.
	(elf_link_convert_common_type): New function.
	(elf_link_output_extsym): Choose STT_COMMON or STT_OBJECT for
	common symbol depending on BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON and
	BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON.  Set sym.st_info after sym.st_shndx.
	* elfxx-target.h (TARGET_BIG_SYM): Add BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON
	and BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON to object_flags.
	(TARGET_LITTLE_SYM): Likewise.
	* syms.c (BSF_KEEP_G): Renamed to ...
	(BSF_ELF_COMMON): This.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
	* config.in: Likewise.
	* configure: Likewise.

binutils/

	PR ld/19645
	* NEWS: Mention --elf-stt-common= for objcopy.
	* doc/binutils.texi: Document --elf-stt-common= for objcopy.
	* objcopy.c (do_elf_stt_common): New.
	(command_line_switch): Add OPTION_ELF_STT_COMMON.
	(copy_options): Add --elf-stt-common=.
	(copy_usage): Add --elf-stt-common=.
	(copy_object): Also check do_elf_stt_common for ELF targets.
	(copy_file): Handle do_elf_stt_common.
	(copy_main): Handle OPTION_ELF_STT_COMMON.
	* readelf.c (apply_relocations): Support STT_COMMON.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-1.s: New file.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-1a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-1b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-1c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-1d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-1e.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-1f.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-2.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-2a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-2b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-2c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-2d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-2e.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/common-2f.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/binutils-all/objcopy.exp
	(objcopy_test_elf_common_symbols): New proc.
	Run objcopy_test_elf_common_symbols for ELF targets

gas/

	PR ld/19645
	* NEWS: Mention --enable-elf-stt-common and --elf-stt-common=
	for ELF assemblers.
	* as.c (flag_use_elf_stt_common): New.
	(show_usage): Add --elf-stt-common=.
	(option_values): Add OPTION_ELF_STT_COMMON.
	(std_longopts): Add --elf-stt-common=.
	(parse_args): Handle --elf-stt-common=.
	* as.h (flag_use_elf_stt_common): New.
	* config.in: Regenerated.
	* configure: Likewise.
	* configure.ac: Add --enable-elf-stt-common and define
	DEFAULT_GENERATE_ELF_STT_COMMON.
	* gas/write.c (write_object_file): Set BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON
	and BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON if flag_use_elf_stt_common is set.
	* doc/as.texinfo: Document --elf-stt-common=.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/common3.s: New file.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/common3a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/common3b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/common4.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/common4a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/common4b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/dw2-compress-3b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/dw2-compressed-3b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/gas/elf/elf.exp: Run common3a, common3b, common4a
	and common4b.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/dw2-compress-3.d: Renamed to ...
	* testsuite/gas/i386/dw2-compress-3a.d: This.  Pass
	--elf-stt-common=no to as.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/dw2-compressed-3.d: Renamed to ...
	* testsuite/gas/i386/dw2-compressed-3a.d: This.  Pass
	--elf-stt-common=no to as.
	* testsuite/gas/i386/i386.exp: Run dw2-compress-3a,
	dw2-compress-3b, dw2-compressed-3a and dw2-compressed-3b instead
	of dw2-compress-3 and dw2-compressed-3.

include/

	PR ld/19645
	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_elf_stt_common): New enum.
	(bfd_link_info): Add elf_stt_common.

ld/

	PR ld/19645
	* NEWS: Mention -z common/-z nocommon for ELF targets.
	* emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Handle
	-z common and -z nocommon.
	* ld.texinfo: Document -z common/-z nocommon.
	* lexsup.c (elf_shlib_list_options): Add -z common/-z nocommon.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/tls_common.exp: Test --elf-stt-common=no and
	--elf-stt-common=yes with assembler.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-1.s: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-1a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-1b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-1c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-1d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-1e.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-1f.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-2.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-2a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-2b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-2c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-2d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-2e.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-2f.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-3a.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/common-3b.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19645.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19645.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/largecomm-1.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/largecomm-1a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/largecomm-1b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/largecomm-1c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/largecomm-1d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/largecomm-1e.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/largecomm-1f.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19645.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19645.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/elfcomm.exp: Test --elf-stt-common=yes
	with assembler.
	(assembler_generates_commons): Removed.
	Run -z common/-z nocommon tests.  Run *.d tests.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run pr19645.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/dwarfreloc.exp: Test --elf-stt-common with
	assembler.  Test STT_COMMON with readelf.
2016-02-26 05:01:34 -08:00
H.J. Lu
aec6b87e0b [x86] Resolve non-PIC undefweak symbols in executable
For i386 and x86-64, non-PIC references to undefined weak symbols are
resolved without dynamic relocation when creating executable.  Resolved
undefined weak symbols are removed from the dynamic symbol table in
executable.  One exception is on i386, we need resolved undefined weak
symbols in the dynamic symbol table in PIE if input relocatable files
contain branchs without PLT so that we can branch to 0 with dynamic
relocation in text section.

This makes behaviors of dynamic executable and position independent
executable predictable with mixed PIC and non-PIC references to undefined
weak symbols.  If all references to undefined weak symbols are PIC,
dynamic relocations against undefined weak symbols will be generated
in executable unless -z nodynamic-undefined-weak is passed to linker.

bfd/

	PR ld/19636
	PR ld/19704
	PR ld/19719
	* elf32-i386.c (UNDEFINED_WEAK_RESOLVED_TO_ZERO): New.
	(elf_i386_link_hash_entry): Add has_got_reloc and
	has_non_got_reloc.
	(elf_i386_link_hash_table): Add interp.
	(elf_i386_link_hash_newfunc): Initialize has_got_reloc and
	has_non_got_reloc.
	(elf_i386_copy_indirect_symbol): Copy has_got_reloc and
	has_non_got_reloc.
	(elf_i386_check_relocs): Set has_got_reloc and has_non_got_reloc.
	(elf_i386_fixup_symbol): New function.
	(elf_i386_pie_finish_undefweak_symbol): Likewise.
	(elf_i386_allocate_dynrelocs): Don't allocate space for dynamic
	relocations and discard relocations against resolved undefined
	weak symbols in executable.  Don't make resolved undefined weak
	symbols in executable dynamic.  Keep dynamic non-GOT/non-PLT
	relocation against undefined weak symbols in PIE.
	(elf_i386_size_dynamic_sections): Set interp to .interp section.
	(elf_i386_relocate_section): Don't generate dynamic relocations
	against resolved undefined weak symbols in PIE, except for
	R_386_PC32.
	(elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol): Keep PLT/GOT entries without
	dynamic PLT/GOT relocations for resolved undefined weak symbols.
	Don't generate dynamic relocation against resolved undefined weak
	symbol in executable.
	(elf_i386_finish_dynamic_sections): Call
	elf_i386_pie_finish_undefweak_symbol on all symbols in PIE.
	(elf_backend_fixup_symbol): New.
	* elf64-x86-64.c (UNDEFINED_WEAK_RESOLVED_TO_ZERO): New.
	(elf_x86_64_link_hash_entry): Add has_got_reloc and
	has_non_got_reloc.
	(elf_x86_64_link_hash_table): Add interp.
	(elf_x86_64_link_hash_newfunc): Initialize has_got_reloc and
	has_non_got_reloc.
	(elf_x86_64_copy_indirect_symbol): Copy has_got_reloc and
	has_non_got_reloc.
	(elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Set has_got_reloc and
	has_non_got_reloc.
	(elf_x86_64_fixup_symbol): New function.
	(elf_x86_64_pie_finish_undefweak_symbol): Likewise.
	(elf_x86_64_allocate_dynrelocs): Don't allocate space for dynamic
	relocations and discard relocations against resolved undefined
	weak symbols in executable.  Don't make resolved undefined weak
	symbols in executable dynamic.
	(elf_x86_64_size_dynamic_sections): Set interp to .interp section.
	(elf_x86_64_relocate_section): Check relocation overflow for
	dynamic relocations against unresolved weak undefined symbols.
	Don't generate dynamic relocations against resolved weak
	undefined symbols in PIE.
	(elf_x86_64_finish_dynamic_symbol): Keep PLT/GOT entries without
	dynamic PLT/GOT relocations for resolved undefined weak symbols.
	Don't generate dynamic relocation against resolved undefined weak
	symbol in executable.
	(elf_x86_64_finish_dynamic_sections): Call
	elf_x86_64_pie_finish_undefweak_symbol on all symbols in PIE.
	(elf_backend_fixup_symbol): New.

include/

	PR ld/19636
	PR ld/19704
	PR ld/19719
	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add dynamic_undefined_weak.

ld/

	PR ld/19636
	PR ld/19704
	PR ld/19719
	* Makefile.am (ELF_X86_DEPS): Add dynamic_undefined_weak.sh.
	* Makefile.in: Regenerated.
	* NEWS: Mention -z nodynamic-undefined-weak.
	* ld.texinfo: Document -z nodynamic-undefined-weak.
	* ldmain.c (main): Initialize dynamic_undefined_weak to -1.
	* emulparams/dynamic_undefined_weak.sh: New file.
	* emulparams/elf32_x86_64.sh: Source dynamic_undefined_weak.sh.
	* emulparams/elf_i386.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_be.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_chaos.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_ldso.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_vxworks.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_iamcu.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_k1om.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_l1om.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_x86_64.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/extern_protected_data.sh (PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS):
	Append.
	(PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASE_Z): Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr19719a.c: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr19719b.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr19719c.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/pr19719d.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-1.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-1a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-1b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-1c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-1d-nacl.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-1d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-1e.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-1f.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-1g.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-1h.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-1i.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-2.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-2a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-2b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-2c-nacl.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-2c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-2d-nacl.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-2d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-2e-nacl.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-2e.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-3.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-3a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-3b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-3c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-3d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-3e.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-3f.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-3g.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-4.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-4a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-4b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-4c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19636-4d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19704.out: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19704a.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/pr19704b.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-1.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-1a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-1b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-1c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-1d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-1e.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-1f.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-1g.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-2.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-2a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-2b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-2c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-2d-nacl.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-2d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-2e.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-2f.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-2g.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-2h.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-2i.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-3.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-3a.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-3b.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-3c.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19636-3d.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19704.out: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19704a.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr19704b.c: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-elf/shared.exp (mix_pic_and_non_pic): New.
	Run mix_pic_and_non_pic.
	* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp (undefined_weak): New.
	Run undefined_weak and PR ld/19636 tests.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr13082-3b.d: Updated.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr13082-4b.d: Likewise.
2016-02-26 04:55:57 -08:00
Alan Modra
6f2750feaf Copyright update for binutils 2016-01-01 23:00:01 +10:30
H.J. Lu
caa65211bb Add "-z call-nop=PADDING" option to ld
The ld linker can transform indirect call to a locally defined function,
foo, via its GOT slot, to either "NOP call foo" or "call foo NOP" where
NOP is a 1-byte NOP padding.  This patch adds a "-z call-nop=PADDING"
option to x86 ld to control 1-byte NOP padding for x86 call instruction.
PADDING is one of prefix-addr, prefix-nop, suffix-nop, prefix-NUMBER or
suffix-NUMBER.

bfd/

	* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_convert_load): Use call_nop_byte and
	check call_nop_as_suffix for 1-byte NOP padding to pad call.
	* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_convert_load): Likewise.

include/

	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add call_nop_as_suffix and
	call_nop_byte.

ld/

	* ld/ld.texinfo: Document "-z call-nop=PADDING" option.
	* emulparams/call_nop.sh: New file.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_be.sh: Source
	${srcdir}/emulparams/call_nop.sh.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_chaos.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_ldso.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_vxworks.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_iamcu.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_k1om.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_l1om.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_x86_64.sh: Likewise.
	* emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse): Set
	link_info.call_nop_byte if $CALL_NOP_BYTE isn't empty.

ld/testsuite/

	* ld-i386/call3.s: New file.
	* ld-i386/call3a.d: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/call3b.d: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/call3c.d: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/call3d.d: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/call3e.d: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/call3f.d: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/call3g.d: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/call3h.d: Likewise.
	* ld-i386/load1-nacl.d: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/call1.s: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/call1a.d: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/call1b.d: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/call1c.d: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/call1d.d: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/call1e.d: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/call1f.d: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/call1g.d: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/call1h.d: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/call1i.d: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/load1a-nacl.d: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/load1b-nacl.d: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/load1c-nacl.d: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/load1d-nacl.d: Likewise.
2015-10-22 04:56:39 -07:00
Rich Felker
9b8b325a1f Add --no-dynamic-linker option to ld, for static PIE use
Inhibits output of .interp section in ELF executables.

include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add "nointerp" field.
bfd/
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections): Don't create
	.interp when info->nointerp.
	(bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Adjust assert.
	* elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_size_dynamic_sections): Don't size .interp
	when info->nointerp.
	* elf32-bfin.c (elf32_bfinfdpic_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-cr16.c (_bfd_cr16_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-cris.c (elf_cris_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-frv.c (elf32_frvfdpic_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-hppa.c (elf32_hppa_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-i370.c (i370_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-lm32.c (lm32_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-m32r.c (m32r_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-m68k.c (elf_m68k_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-metag.c (elf_metag_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-nds32.c (nds32_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-nios2.c (nios2_elf32_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-or1k.c (or1k_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-s390.c (elf_s390_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-score.c (s3_bfd_score_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-score7.c (s7_bfd_score_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-sh.c (sh_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-tic6x.c (elf32_tic6x_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-tilepro.c (tilepro_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-vax.c (elf_vax_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf32-xtensa.c (elf_xtensa_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-alpha.c (elf64_alpha_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-hppa.c (elf64_hppa_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-s390.c (elf_s390_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-sh64.c (sh64_elf64_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elfnn-ia64.c (elfNN_ia64_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elfxx-mips.c (_bfd_mips_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elfxx-sparc.c (_bfd_sparc_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
	* elfxx-tilegx.c (tilegx_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Likewise.
ld/
	* ld.texinfo (--no-dynamic-linker): Document.
	* ldlex.h (enum option_values): Add OPTION_NO_DYNAMIC_LINKER.
	* lexsup.c (ld_options, parse_args): Handle --no-dynamic-linker.
2015-09-20 15:52:27 +09:30
Alan Modra
5f329d5b14 Reorder enum output_type for better code generation
Works around a gcc bug #67328 for the most commonly used of bfd_link_pic
and bfd_link_executable.

	* bfdlink.h (enum output_type): Reorder enum.
2015-08-23 23:21:48 +09:30
Alan Modra
64d94ba01a Remove link_info.pic
Adding type_pie to output_type allows us to remove link_info.pic and
with some reordering of the enum, produces better code.

include/
	* bfdlink.h (enum output_type): Delete type_executable, add type_pde
	and type_pie.  Reorder.
	(struct bfd_link_info): Delete pic field.
	(bfd_link_executable, bfd_link_pde, bfd_link_pie, bfd_link_pic): Adjust.
ld/
	* emultempl/aix.em: Don't set link_info.pic.
	* emultempl/pe.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/pep.em: Likewise.
	* emultempl/sunos.em: Likewise.
	* lexsup.c (parse_args): Likewise.  Set type_pie for -pie.
	* plugin.c (set_tv_header <LDPT_LINKER_OUTPUT>): Simplify.
2015-08-19 12:53:54 +09:30
Alan Modra
3cbc1e5e68 Add bfd_link_pde, and simplify some tests of link_info.type
include/
	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_pde): Define.
bfd/
	* elf-s390-common.c: Simplify expressions using
	bfd_linke_executable, bfd_link_pie and bfd_link_pic.
	* elf32-arm.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-bfin.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-frv.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-m68k.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-nios2.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-ppc.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-s390.c: Likewise.
	* elf32-sh.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-alpha.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-ppc.c: Likewise.
	* elf64-s390.c: Likewise.
	* elflink.c: Likewise.
2015-08-19 12:51:06 +09:30
H.J. Lu
0e1862bb40 Add output_type to bfd_link_info
The "shared" field in bfd_link_info is set for both DSO and and PIE.
There are separate fields for executable and relocatable outputs.  This
patch adds an "output_type" field:

enum output_type
{
  type_unknown = 0,
  type_executable,
  type_dll,
  type_relocatable
};

and a "pic" field to bfd_link_info to replace shared, executable and
relocatable fields so that we can use the "output_type" field to check
for output type and the "pic" field check if output is PIC.  Macros,
bfd_link_executable, bfd_link_dll, bfd_link_relocatable, bfd_link_pic
and bfd_link_pie, are provided to check for output features.

bfd/

	* bfd/aoutx.h: Replace shared, executable, relocatable and pie
	fields with bfd_link_executable, bfd_link_dll,
	bfd_link_relocatable, bfd_link_pic and bfd_link_pie.
	* bfd/bout.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-alpha.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-arm.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-i386.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-i960.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-m68k.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-mcore.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-mips.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-ppc.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-rs6000.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-sh.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-tic80.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff-x86_64.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coff64-rs6000.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/coffgen.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/cofflink.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/ecoff.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/ecofflink.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf-bfd.h: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf-eh-frame.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf-ifunc.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf-m10200.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf-m10300.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf-s390-common.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf-vxworks.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-arm.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-avr.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-bfin.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-cr16.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-cr16c.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-cris.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-crx.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-d10v.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-dlx.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-epiphany.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-fr30.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-frv.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-ft32.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-h8300.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-hppa.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-i370.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-i386.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-i860.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-ip2k.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-iq2000.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-lm32.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-m32c.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-m32r.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-m68hc11.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-m68hc1x.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-m68k.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-mcore.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-mep.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-metag.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-microblaze.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-moxie.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-msp430.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-mt.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-nds32.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-nios2.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-or1k.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-ppc.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-rl78.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-rx.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-s390.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-score.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-score7.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-sh-symbian.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-sh.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-sh64.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-spu.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-tic6x.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-tilepro.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-v850.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-vax.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-visium.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-xc16x.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-xstormy16.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf32-xtensa.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf64-alpha.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf64-hppa.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf64-ia64-vms.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf64-mmix.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf64-ppc.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf64-s390.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf64-sh64.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elf64-x86-64.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elflink.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elfnn-aarch64.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elfnn-ia64.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elfxx-mips.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elfxx-sparc.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/elfxx-tilegx.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/i386linux.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/linker.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/m68klinux.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/pdp11.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/pe-mips.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/peXXigen.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/reloc.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/reloc16.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/sparclinux.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/sunos.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/vms-alpha.c: Likewise.
	* bfd/xcofflink.c: Likewise.

include/

	* include/bfdlink.h (output_type): New enum.
	(bfd_link_executable): New macro.
	(bfd_link_dll): Likewise.
	(bfd_link_relocatable): Likewise.
	(bfd_link_pic): Likewise.
	(bfd_link_pie): Likewise.
	(bfd_link_info): Remove shared, executable, pie and relocatable.
	Add output_type and pic.

ld/

	* ld/ldctor.c: Replace shared, executable, relocatable and pie
	fields with bfd_link_executable, bfd_link_dll,
	bfd_link_relocatable, bfd_link_pic and bfd_link_pie.
	* ld/ldemul.c: Likewise.
	* ld/ldfile.c: Likewise.
	* ld/ldlang.c: Likewise.
	* ld/ldmain.c: Likewise.
	* ld/ldwrite.c: Likewise.
	* ld/lexsup.c: Likewise.
	* ld/pe-dll.c: Likewise.
	* ld/plugin.c: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/aarch64elf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/aix.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/alphaelf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/armcoff.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/armelf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/avrelf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/beos.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/cr16elf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/elf-generic.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/elf32.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/genelf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/generic.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/gld960.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/gld960c.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/hppaelf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/irix.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/linux.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/lnk960.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/m68hc1xelf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/m68kcoff.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/m68kelf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/metagelf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/mipself.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/mmo.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/msp430.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/nds32elf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/needrelax.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/nios2elf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/pe.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/pep.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/ppc32elf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/ppc64elf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/sh64elf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/solaris2.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/spuelf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/sunos.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/tic6xdsbt.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/ticoff.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/v850elf.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/vms.em: Likewise.
	* ld/emultempl/vxworks.em: Likewise.
2015-08-18 05:51:19 -07:00
Catherine Moore
2f0c68f23b Compact EH Support
The specification for the Compact EH format is available at:
https://github.com/MentorEmbedded/cxx-abi/blob/master/MIPSCompactEH.pdf

2015-05-28  Catherine Moore  <clm@codesourcery.com>
	    Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>
	    Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>

	bfd/
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
	* elf-bfd.h (DWARF2_EH_HDR, COMPACT_EH_HDR): Define.
	(COMPACT_EH_CANT_UNWIND_OPCODE): Define.
	(dwarf_eh_frame_hdr_info): Move dwarf-specific fields from
	eh_frame_hdr_info.
	(compact_eh_frame_hdr_info): Declare.
	(eh_frame_hdr_info):  Redeclare with union for dwarf-specific
	fields and compact-eh fields.
	(elf_backend_data): Add cant_unwind_opcode and compact_eh_encoding.
	(bfd_elf_section_data): Add eh_frame_entry_field.
	(elf_section_eh_frame_entry): Define.
	(bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entries): Declare.
	(_bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entry): Declare.
	(_bfd_elf_end_eh_frame_parsing): Declare.
	(_bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_entry): Declare.
	(_bfd_elf_eh_frame_entry_present): Declare.
	(_bfd_elf_section_for_symbol): Declare.
	* elf-eh-frame.c (bfd_elf_discard_eh_frame_entry): New function.
	(bfd_elf_record_eh_frame_entry): New function.
	(_bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entry): New function.
	(_bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame): Update hdr_info field references.
	(cmp_eh_frame_hdr): New function.
	(add_eh_frame_hdr_terminator): New function.
	(_bfd_elf_end_eh_frame_parsing): New function.
	(find_merged_cie): Update hdr_info field references.
	(_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame): Likewise.
	(_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr): Add Compact EH support.
	(_bfd_elf_eh_frame_entry_present): New function.
	(_bfd_elf_maybe_strip_eh_frame_hdr): Add Compact EH support.
	(_bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_entry): New function.
	(_bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame): Update hdr_info field references.
	(_bfd_elf_fixup_eh_frame_hdr): New function.
	(write_compact_eh_frame_hdr): New function.
	(write_dwarf_eh_frame_hdr): New function.
	(_bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_hdr): Add Compact EH support.
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_section_for_symbol): New function.
	(elf_section_ignore_discarded_relocs): Add Compact EH support.
	(elf_link_input_bfd): Likewise.
	(bfd_elf_final_link): Likewise.
	(_bfd_elf_gc_mark): Likewise.
	(bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame_entries): New function.
	(bfd_elf_gc_sections): Add Compact EH support.
	(bfd_elf_discard_info): Likewise.
	* elfxx-mips.c: Include dwarf2.h.
	(_bfd_mips_elf_compact_eh_encoding): New function.
	(_bfd_mips_elf_cant_unwind_opcode): New function.
	* elfxx-mips.h (_bfd_mips_elf_compact_eh_encoding): Declare.
	(_bfd_mips_elf_cant_unwind_opcode): Declare.
	(elf_backend_compact_eh_encoding): Define.
	(elf_backend_cant_unwind_opcode): Define.
	* elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_compact_eh_encoding): Provide default.
	(elf_backend_cant_unwind_opcode): Provide default.
	(elf_backend_data elfNN_bed): Add elf_backend_compact_eh_encoding and
	elf_backend_cant_unwind_opcode.
	* section.c (SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME_ENTRY): Add definition.

	gas/
	* config/tc-alpha.c (all_cfi_sections): Declare.
	(s_alpha_ent): Initialize all_cfi_sections.
	(alpha_elf_md_end): Invoke cfi_set_sections.
	* config/tc-mips.c (md_apply_fix):  Handle BFD_RELOC_NONE.
	(s_ehword): Use BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL.
	(mips_fix_adjustable): Handle BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL.
	(mips_cfi_reloc_for_encoding): New function.
	* tc-mips.h (DWARF2_FDE_RELOC_SIZE): Redefine.
	(DWARF2_FDE_RELOC_ENCODING): Define.
	(tc_cfi_reloc_for_encoding): Define.
	(mips_cfi_reloc_for_encoding): Define.
	(tc_compact_eh_opcode_stop): Define.
	(tc_compact_eh_opcode_pad): Define.
	* doc/as.texinfo: Document Compact EH extensions.
	* doc/internals.texi: Likewise.
	* dw2gencfi.c (EH_FRAME_LINKONCE): Redefine.
	(tc_cfi_reloc_for_encoding): Provide default.
	(compact_eh): Declare.
	(emit_expr_encoded): New function.
	(get_debugseg_name): Add Compact EH support.
	(alloc_debugseg_item): Likewise.
	(cfi_set_sections): New function.
	(dot_cfi_fde_data): New function.
	(dot_cfi_personality_id): New function.
	(dot_cfi_inline_lsda): New function.
	(cfi_pseudo_table): Add cfi_fde_data, cfi_personality_id,
	and cfi_inline_lsda.
	(dot_cfi_personality): Add Compact EH support.
	(dot_cfi_lsda): Likewise.
	(dot_cfi_sections): Likewise.
	(dot_cfi_startproc): Likewise.
	(get_cfi_seg): Likewise.
	(output_compact_unwind_data): New function.
	(output_cfi_insn): Add Compact EH support.
	(output_cie): Likewise.
	(output_fde): Likewise.
	(cfi_finish): Likewise.
	(cfi_emit_eh_header): New function.
	(output_eh_header): New function.
	* dw2gencfi.h (cfi_set_sections): Declare.
	(SUPPORT_COMPACT_EH): Define.
	(MULTIPLE_FRAME_SECTIONS): Define.
	New enumeration to describe the Compact EH header format.
	(fde_entry): Add new fields personality_id, eh_header_type, eh_data_size,
	eh_data, eh_loc and sections.
	(CFI_EMIT_eh_frame, CFI_EMIT_debug_frame, CFI_EMIT_target,
	CFI_EMIT_eh_frame_compact): Define.

2015-05-22  Catherine Moore  <clm@codesourcery.com>
	    Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>

	gas/testsuite/
	* gas/mips/mips.exp: Run new tests.

	* gas/mips/compact-eh-1.s: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-2.s: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-3.s: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-4.s: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-5.s: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-6.s: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-7.s: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-eb-1.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-eb-2.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-eb-3.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-eb-4.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-eb-5.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-eb-6.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-eb-7.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-el-1.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-el-2.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-el-3.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-el-4.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-el-5.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-el-6.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-el-7.d: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-err1.l: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-err1.s: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-err2.l: New file.
	* gas/mips/compact-eh-err2.s: New file.

2015-05-22  Catherine Moore  <clm@codesourcery.com>

	include/
	* bfdlink.h: Rename eh_frame_hdr to eh_frame_hdr_type.

2015-05-22  Catherine Moore  <clm@codesourcery.com>
	    Paul Brook <paul@codesourcery.com>

	ld/
	* emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open):
	Add Compact EH support.
	* scripttempl/elf.sc: Handle .eh_frame_entry and .gnu_extab
	sections.

2015-05-22  Catherine Moore  <clm@codesourcery.com>

	ld/testsuite/
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh.ld: New linker script.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh1.d: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh1.s: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh1a.s: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh1b.s: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh2.d: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh2.s: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh3.d: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh3.s: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh3a.s: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh4.d: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh5.d: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/compact-eh6.d: New.
	* ld-mips-elf/mips-elf.exp: Run new tests.
2015-05-28 15:21:17 -07:00
H.J. Lu
0ce398f106 Add --compress-debug-sections=[none|zlib|zlib-gnu|zlib-gabi]
This patch adds --compress-debug-sections=[none|zlib|zlib-gnu|zlib-gabi]
to ld for ELF targets to support generating compressed DWARF debug
sections.  We always generate .zdebug_* section since section names have
been finalized and they can't be changed easily when compression is
being performed.

bfd/

	* bfd-in.h (compressed_debug_section_type): New.
	* compress.c (bfd_compress_section_contents): Add an argument
	for linker write compression and always generate .zdebug_*
	section when linking.
	(bfd_init_section_compress_status): Pass FALSE to
	bfd_compress_section_contents.
	(bfd_compress_section): New function.
	* elf.c (elf_fake_sections): For linking, set SEC_ELF_COMPRESS
	on DWARF debug sections if COMPRESS_DEBUG is set and rename
	section if COMPRESS_DEBUG_GABI_ZLIB isn't set.
	(assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections): Set sh_offset
	to -1 if SEC_ELF_COMPRESS is set.
	(assign_file_positions_except_relocs): Likwise.
	(_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs): Renamed to ...
	(_bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_non_load): This.  Change
	return time to bfd_boolean.  Compress the section if
	SEC_ELF_COMPRESS is set.
	(_bfd_elf_write_object_contents): Updated.
	(_bfd_elf_set_section_contents): Write section contents to
	the buffer if SEC_ELF_COMPRESS is set.
	* merge.c: Include "elf-bfd.h".
	(sec_merge_emit): Add arguments for contents and offset.  Write
	to contents with offset if contents isn't NULL.
	(_bfd_write_merged_section): Write section contents to the
	buffer if SEC_ELF_COMPRESS is set.  Pass contents and
	output_offset to sec_merge_emit.
	* elflink.c (bfd_elf_final_link): Allocate the buffer for
	output section contents if SEC_ELF_COMPRESS is set.
	* section.c (SEC_ELF_COMPRESS): New.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.

gas/

	* as.h (compressed_debug_section_type): Removed.

include/

	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add compress_debug.

ld/

	* ld.texinfo: Document --compress-debug-sections=.
	* ldmain.c (main): Set BFD_COMPRESS on output_bfd if
	COMPRESS_DEBUG is set.  Set BFD_COMPRESS_GABI on output_bfd
	for COMPRESS_DEBUG_GABI_ZLIB.
	* lexsup.c (elf_static_list_options): Add
	--compress-debug-sections=.
	* emultempl/elf32.em (OPTION_COMPRESS_DEBUG): New.
	(xtra_long): Add "compress-debug-sections".
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Handle
	OPTION_COMPRESS_DEBUG.

ld/testsuite/

	* ld-elf/compress.exp (build_tests): Add tests for
	--compress-debug-sections=.
	(run_tests): Likewise.
	Add additonal tests for --compress-debug-sections=.
	* ld-elf/gabiend.rt: New file.
	* ld-elf/gabinormal.rt: Likewise.
	* ld-elf/gnubegin.rS: Likewise.
	* ld-elf/gnunormal.rS: Likewise.
	* ld-elf/zlibbegin.rS: Likewise.
	* ld-elf/zlibnormal.rS: Likewise.
2015-04-14 22:01:38 -07:00
H.J. Lu
889c2a6796 Add -z noextern-protected-data to ld for ELF/x86
Address of protected data defined in the shared library may be external,
i.e., due to copy relocation.  By default, linker backend checks if
relocations against protected data symbols are valid for building shared
library and issues an error if relocation isn't allowed.  The new option
override linker backend default.  When -z noextern-protected-data is used,
updates on protected data symbols by another module won't be visibile
to the resulting shared library.  This option is specific to ELF/i386
and ELF/x86-64.

bfd/

	PR ld/pr17709
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_copy): Check
	info->extern_protected_data when warning copy relocs against
	protected symbols.
	(_bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p): Check info->extern_protected_data
	when checking protected non-function symbols.

include/

	PR ld/pr17709
	* bfdlink.h (bfd_link_info): Add extern_protected_data.

ld/

	PR ld/pr17709
	* ld.texinfo: Document "-z noextern-protected-data".
	* ldmain.c (main): Initialize link_info.extern_protected_data
	to -1.
	* lexsup.c (elf_shlib_list_options): Add
	"-z [no]extern-protected-data".
	* emulparams/elf32_x86_64.sh: Source extern_protected_data.sh.
	* emulparams/elf_i386.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_be.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_chaos.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_ldso.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_i386_vxworks.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_k1om.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_l1om.sh: Likewise.
	* emulparams/elf_x86_64.sh: Source extern_protected_data.sh.
	(PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS): Renamed to ...
	(PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS_BNDPLT): This.
	(PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASE_Z): Renamed to ...
	(PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASE_Z_BNDPLT): This.
	(PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS): Append $PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS_BNDPLT.
	(PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASE_Z): Append
	$PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASE_Z_BNDPLT.
	* emulparams/extern_protected_data.sh: New file.

ld/testsuite/

	PR ld/pr17709
	* ld-i386/i386.exp: Run protected6b.
	* ld-i386/protected6b.d: New file.
	* ld-x86-64/protected6b.d: Likewise.
	* ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp:  Run protected6b.
2015-04-14 04:13:11 -07:00
Alan Modra
ce875075f9 PR ld/17973 LTO file syms
LTO output objects have an STT_FILE symbol using the name of the file,
a temporary file.  This results in executables that can't be exactly
reproduced, so the file name needs to be dropped.  We don't want to
lose all file symbols when linking a mix of lto and non-lto objects as
a file symbol can be used to figure which source file generated a
given local symbol.  So lto output objects need to be marked.

I chose to mark lto output objects with a new bfd flag.  This flag is
also used to fix a bug in the link-once handling;  An object being
loaded after "loading_lto_outputs" is set might be one extracted from
an archive to satisfy new references from lto objects, not an lto
object itself.

The new flag is copied from archive to elements, and the same done
for no_export.  This fixes a bug in that --exclude-libs doesn't work
with thin archives.  I'm not completely happy with this part of the
patch and may revist this to avoid the hack in
_bfd_look_for_bfd_in_cache.

	PR ld/17973
include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Delete loading_lto_outputs.
bfd/
	* bfd.c (struct bfd): Add lto_output.
	* linker.c (_bfd_handle_already_linked): Explicitly test for
	objects added by the lto plugin.
	* opncls.c (_bfd_new_bfd_contained_in): Copy lto_output and
	no_export flags from archive.
	* archive.c (open_nested_file): New function, setting lto_output
	and no_export, extracted from..
	(find_nested_archive): ..here.  Flip params.  Rename from
	_bfd_find_nested_archive.
	(_bfd_get_elt_at_filepos): Correct var typo.  Use open_nested_file.
	(_bfd_look_for_bfd_in_cache): Copy no_export.
	* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Remove now unnecessary
	my_archive->no_export test.
	(elf_link_input_bfd): Drop existing lto_output STT_FILE syms.
	Don't use the file name when adding lto_output STT_FILE sym.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
ld/
	* ldlang.h (struct lang_input_statement_flags): Add lto_output.
	* ldlang.c (lang_process): Don't set loading_lto_outputs.
	* ldfile.c (ldfile_try_open_bfd): Transfer entry flags.lto_output
	to bfd.
	* plugin.c (add_input_file, add_input_library): Set flags.lto_output.
2015-02-14 23:41:54 +10:30
Alan Modra
b90efa5b79 ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
Alan Modra
12b2843a6b Use a symbol flag bit to mark linker defined symbols
Trying to use the SEC_LINKER_CREATED section flag to determine whether
a symbol is linker defined fails to work on targets like alpha that
define special SEC_COMMON sections.  These might contain symbols that
originated in an object file.

include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_hash_entry): Comment non_ir_ref.  Add
	linker_def.
bfd/
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym): Set linker_def.
	* linker.c (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol): Clear linker_def
	for CDEF, DEF, DEFW, COM.
ld/
	* ldexp.c (exp_fold_tree_1 <etree_provide>): Test linker_def.
ld/testsuite/
	* ld-powerpc/sdabase.s,
	* ld-powerpc/sdabase.t,
	* ld-powerpc/sdabase.d: New test.
	* ld-powerpc/sdabase2.t,
	* ld-powerpc/sdabase2.d: New test.
	* ld-powerpc/powerpc.exp: Run them.
2014-12-23 23:36:50 +10:30
Igor Zamyatin
d258b82828 Add -z bndplt to generate BND prefix in PLT entries
This patch adds "-z bndplt" option Linux/x86-64 linker to generate BND
prefix in PLT entries.  It also updated Linux/x86-64 assembler not to
generate R_X86_64_PLT32_BND nor R_X86_64_PC32_BND relocations.

bfd/

2014-11-18  Igor Zamyatin  <igor.zamyatin@intel.com>

	* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Enable MPX PLT only
	for -z bndplt.

gas/

2014-11-18  Igor Zamyatin  <igor.zamyatin@intel.com>

	* config/tc-i386-intel.c (i386_operator): Remove last argument
	from lex_got call.
	* config/tc-i386.c (reloc): Remove bnd_prefix from parameters'
	list.  Return always BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL.
	* (output_branch): Remove condition for BFD_RELOC_X86_64_PC32_BND.
	* (output_jump): Update call to reloc accordingly.
	* (output_interseg_jump): Likewise.
	* (output_disp): Likewise.
	* (output_imm): Likewise.
	* (x86_cons_fix_new): Likewise.
	* (lex_got): Remove bnd_prefix from parameters' list in macro and
	declarations. Don't use BFD_RELOC_X86_64_PLT32_BND.
	* (x86_cons): Update call to lex_got accordingly.
	* (i386_immediate): Likewise.
	* (i386_displacement): Likewise.
	* (md_apply_fix): Don't use BFD_RELOC_X86_64_PLT32_BND nor
	BFD_RELOC_X86_64_PC32_BND.
	* (tc_gen_reloc): Likewise.

include/

2014-11-18  Igor Zamyatin  <igor.zamyatin@intel.com>

	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add bndplt.

ld/

2014-11-18  Igor Zamyatin  <igor.zamyatin@intel.com>

	* emulparams/elf_x86_64.sh (BNDPLT): Set to yes for x86_64.
	* emultempl/elf32.em (gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Handle
	"-z bndplt" if BNDPLT is yes.
	(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options): Add "-z bndplt" entry.
	* ld.texinfo: Add description for bndplt.

ld/testsuite/

2014-11-18  Igor Zamyatin  <igor.zamyatin@intel.com>

	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-ifunc-1.d: Add bndplt option.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-ifunc-2.d: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/bnd-plt-1.d: Likewise.  Update dissassembly
	sections.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mpx.exp: Handle mpx3 and mpx4 tests.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mpx1a.rd: Remove _BND from relocation name.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mpx1c.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mpx2a.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mpx2c.rd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mpx3.dd: New file.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mpx3a.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mpx3b.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mpx4.dd: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mpx4a.s: Likewise.
	* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mpx4b.s: Likewise.
2014-11-18 05:40:17 -08:00
Alan Modra
4613510308 Change ld "notice" interface for better handling of indirect symbols
The main aim of this change was to have non_ir_ref set correctly on
new indirect symbols.  I could have added a "copy" param to the "notice"
function, so that indirect symbols could be created in plugin_notice,
but it seemed cleaner to create indirect syms earlier and pass them
rather than "string" to "notice".

include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_callbacks <notice>): Remove "string"
	param, add "inh".
bfd/
	* coff-aux.c (coff_m68k_aux_link_add_one_symbol): Only call "notice"
	here when not calling the generic add_symbol function.  Formatting.
	Correct handling of indirect symbols.  Update notice call.
	* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_notice_as_needed): Update notice call.
	* linker.c (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol): Create indirect
	symbols early.  Update notice call.  Add comments regarding weak
	symbols vs. indirect.
ld/
	* ldmain.c (notice): Update args.
	* plugin.c (plugin_notice): Likewise.  Follow warning sym link.
	Handle new indirect symbol.
2014-08-12 20:47:36 +09:30
Alan Modra
61f41c3c24 Fix non-plugin warning symbol handling
PR ld/16746
include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add lto_plugin_active.
bfd/
	* linker.c (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol <WARN>): Handle
	!lto_plugin_active.
ld/
	* plugin.c (plugin_load_plugins): Set link_info.lto_plugin_active.
2014-08-12 10:31:41 +09:30
Alan Modra
d495ab0d84 Free linker hash table from bfd_close.
Also tidies numerous error exit paths in various link_hash_table_create
functions that failed to free memory.

include/
	* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_hash_table): Add hash_table_free field.
bfd/
	* archive.c: Include bfdlink.h.
	(_bfd_archive_close_and_cleanup): Call linker hash_table_free.
	* bfd.c (struct bfd): Add is_linker_output field.
	* elf-bfd.h (_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_free): Update prototype.
	* linker.c (_bfd_link_hash_table_init): Set up hash_table_free,
	link.hash and is_linker_output.
	(_bfd_generic_link_hash_table_free): Replace bfd_link_hash_table*
	param with bfd*.  Assert is_linker_output and link.hash, and
	clear them before exit.
	* elf-m10300.c (elf32_mn10300_link_hash_table_free): Replace
	bfd_link_hash_table* param with bfd*.  Hack is_linker_output
	and link.hash so we can free two linker hash tables.
	(elf32_mn10300_link_hash_table_create): Create static_hash_table
	first.  Clean up on errors.  Set hash_table_free pointer.
	* elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_link_hash_table_free): Replace
	bfd_link_hash_table* param with bfd*.
	(elf32_arm_link_hash_table_create): Clean up on errors.  Set
	hash_table_free pointer.
	* elf32-avr.c, * elf32-hppa.c, * elf32-i386.c, * elf32-m68hc1x.c,
	* elf32-m68k.c, * elf32-metag.c, * elf32-nios2.c, * elf32-xgate.c,
	* elf64-ia64-vms.c, * elf64-ppc.c, * elf64-x86-64.c, * elflink.c,
	* elfnn-aarch64.c, * elfnn-ia64.c, * elfxx-sparc.c,
	* xcofflink.c: Similarly.
	* simple.c (bfd_simple_get_relocated_section_contents): Save and
	clear link.next before creating linker hash table.  Clean up on
	errors, and restore link.next on exit.
	* elf32-m68hc1x.h (m68hc11_elf_bfd_link_hash_table_free): Delete.
	* elf32-xgate.h (xgate_elf_bfd_link_hash_table_free): Delete.
	* elfxx-sparc.h (_bfd_sparc_elf_link_hash_table_free): Delete.
	* libcoff-in.h (_bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_free): Delete.
	* hash.c (bfd_hash_table_init_n): Free table on error.
	* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_generic_link_hash_table_free): Update proto.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
	* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
	* libcoff.h: Regenerate.
2014-06-13 19:11:39 +09:30
Alan Modra
c72f2fb2bb Make bfd.link_next field a union
This field of struct bfd is currently only used to chain together
linker input files.  This patch prepares to use the field to stash
the linker hash table, which is always created on the linker output
file.

bfd/
	* bfd.c (struct bfd): Replace link_next with a union.
	* aoutx.h, * bfd.c, * coff-ppc.c, * coff-rs6000.c, * cofflink.c,
	* ecoff.c, * elf-m10300.c, * elf32-arm.c, * elf32-avr.c,
	* elf32-hppa.c, * elf32-i386.c, * elf32-lm32.c, * elf32-m32c.c,
	* elf32-m32r.c, * elf32-m68hc1x.c, * elf32-metag.c,
	* elf32-microblaze.c, * elf32-nds32.c, * elf32-nios2.c,
	* elf32-or1k.c, * elf32-ppc.c, * elf32-rl78.c, * elf32-s390.c,
	* elf32-score.c, * elf32-score7.c, * elf32-sh.c, * elf32-spu.c,
	* elf32-tic6x.c, * elf32-tilepro.c, * elf32-xstormy16.c,
	* elf32-xtensa.c, * elf64-alpha.c, * elf64-hppa.c, * elf64-ia64-vms.c,
	* elf64-mmix.c, * elf64-ppc.c, * elf64-s390.c, * elf64-x86-64.c,
	* elflink.c, * elfnn-aarch64.c, * elfxx-mips.c, * elfxx-sparc.c,
	* elfxx-tilegx.c, * linker.c, * pdp11.c, * peXXigen.c, * simple.c,
	* sunos.c, * vms-alpha.c, * xcofflink.c: Update for above.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
include/
	* bfdlink.h: Update for bfd.link_next change.
ld/
	* emultempl/cr16elf.em, * emultempl/elf32.em, * emultempl/genelf.em,
	* emultempl/m68kcoff.em, * emultempl/m68kelf.em,
	* emultempl/nds32elf.em, * emultempl/pe.em, * emultempl/pep.em,
	* ldlang.c, * ldmain.c, * pe-dll.c: Update for bfd.link_next change.
2014-06-13 19:10:57 +09:30