For LTO, a symbol may defined in discarded section. We should mark it
as undefined so that LTO plugin will make IR definition available.
PR ld/24267
* coffgen.c (_bfd_coff_section_already_linked): Skip discarded
section.
* cofflink.c (coff_link_add_symbols): Check for symbols defined
in discarded section.
Compressed debug sections can have uncompressed sizes that exceed the
original file size, so we can't use bfd_get_file_size. objdump also
used bfd_get_file_size to limit reloc section size, but I believe the
underlying bug causing the PR22508 out of bounds buffer access was
that we had an integer overflow when calculating the reloc buffer
size. I've fixed that instead in most of the backends, som and
vms-alpha being the exceptions. SOM and vmd-alpha have rather more
serious bugs in their slurp_relocs routines that would need fixing
first if we want to fuss about making them safe against fuzzed object
files.
The patch also fixes a number of other potential overflows by using
the bfd_alloc2/malloc2/zalloc2 memory allocation functions.
bfd/
* coffcode.h (buy_and_read): Delete unnecessary forward decl. Add
nmemb parameter. Use bfd_alloc2.
(coff_slurp_line_table): Use bfd_alloc2. Update buy_and_read calls.
Delete assertion.
(coff_slurp_symbol_table): Use bfd_alloc2 and bfd_zalloc2.
(coff_slurp_reloc_table): Use bfd_alloc2. Update buy_and_read calls.
* coffgen.c (coff_get_reloc_upper_bound): Ensure size calculation
doesn't overflow.
* elf.c (bfd_section_from_shdr): Use bfd_zalloc2. Style fix.
(assign_section_numbers): Style fix.
(swap_out_syms): Use bfd_malloc2.
(_bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound): Ensure size calculation doesn't
overflow.
(_bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol): Style fix.
(elfobj_grok_stapsdt_note_1): Formatting.
* elfcode.h (elf_object_p): Use bfd_alloc2.
(elf_write_relocs, elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr): Likewise.
(elf_slurp_symbol_table): Use bfd_zalloc2.
(elf_slurp_reloc_table): Use bfd_alloc2.
(_bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory): Use bfd_malloc2.
* elf64-sparc (elf64_sparc_get_reloc_upper_bound): Ensure
size calculation doesn't overflow.
(elf64_sparc_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound): Likewise.
* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_get_reloc_upper_bound): Likewise.
* pdp11.c (get_reloc_upper_bound): Copy aoutx.h version.
binutils/
* objdump.c (load_specific_debug_section): Don't compare section
size against file size.
(dump_relocs_in_section): Don't compare reloc size against file size.
Print "failed to read relocs" on bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound error.
* dwarf2.c (_bfd_dwarf2_find_symbol_bias): Check for a NULL symbol
table pointer.
* coffgen.c (coff_find_nearest_line_with_names): Do not call
_bfd_dwarf2_find_symbol_bias if there is no symbol table available.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1685727
PR 23061
* coffgen.c (coff_pointerize_aux): Add table_end parameter. Use
it to prevent walking off the end of the table.
(coff_get_normalized_symtab): Pass internal_end pointer to
coff_pointerize_aux.
PR 22369
* coffgen.c (_bfd_coff_free_symbols): Fail if called on a non-COFF
file.
* cofflink.c (coff_link_check_archive_element): Skip non-COFF
members of an archive.
bfd/
* coffgen.c (_bfd_coff_gc_mark_hook): Handle PE weak
external symbols with a definition.
(_bfd_coff_gc_mark_extra_sections): Fix typo.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-pe/pe.exp: New test.
* testsuite/ld-pe/weakdef-1.s: New test source.
* testsuite/ld-pe/weakdef-1.d: New test.
PR binutils/18025
* coff-bfd.h (struct coff_section_data): Add new fields:
saved_bias and bias.
* coffgen.c (coff_find_nearest_line_with_names): Cache the bias
computed for PE binaries.
* dwarf2.c (scan_unit_for_symbols): Only warn once about each
missing abbrev.
It was like printf, which means you can't use bfd_set_error_handler to
hook in a function to do something and then call the original handler.
The patch also deletes some unused functions and makes pointers local.
bfd/
* bfd-in.h: Include stdarg.h.
* bfd.c (bfd_error_handler_type): Make like vprintf.
(_bfd_error_internal): Rename from _bfd_error_handler. Make static.
(error_handler_internal): New function, split out from..
(_bfd_default_error_handler): ..here. Rename to _bfd_error_handler.
(bfd_set_error_handler): Update.
(bfd_get_error_handler, bfd_get_assert_handler): Delete.
(_bfd_assert_handler): Make static.
* coffgen.c (null_error_handler): Update params.
* elf-bfd.h (struct elf_backend_data <link_order_error_handler>):
Don't use bfd_error_handler_type.
* elf64-mmix.c (mmix_dump_bpo_gregs): Likewise.
* elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_link_order_error_handler): Default
to _bfd_error_handler.
* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_default_error_handler): Don't declare.
(bfd_assert_handler_type): Likewise.
(_bfd_error_handler): Update.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
ld/
* ldlang.c (ignore_bfd_errors): Update params.
The re-writing logic in _bfd_coff_final_link() overwrote the ".file"
part of the symbol table entry, due to not coping with the auxiliary
entry generated in all cases.
Note that while I would have wanted to add a test case,
(a) I didn't spot any one testing the base functionality here, and
(b) I wasn't able to figure out proper conditionals to use in e.g.
ld-elf/elf.exp to check for the necessary PE/PE+ support (which
varies by target).
PR binutils/18087
gas * doc/as.texinfo: Note that when gas compresses debug sections the
compression is only performed if it makes the section smaller.
* write.c (compress_debug): Do not compress a debug section if
doing so would make it larger.
tests * gas/i386/dw2-compress-1.d: Do not expect the .debug_abbrev or
.debug_info sections to be compressed.
binu * doc/binutils.texi: Note that when objcopy compresses debug
sections the compression is only performed if it makes the section
smaller.
bfd * coffgen.c (make_a_section_from_file): Only prepend a z to a
debug section's name if the section was actually compressed.
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr): Likewise.
* compress.c (bfd_init_section_compress_status): Do not compress
the section if doing so would make it bigger. In such cases leave
the section alone and return COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE.
PR binutils/18025
* coffgen.c (coff_find_nearest_line_with_names): If the dwarf2
lookup fails, check for an address bias in the dwarf info, and if
one exists, retry the lookup with the biased value.
* dwarf2.c (_bfd_dwarf2_find_symbol_bias): New function.
Determines if a bias exists bewteen the addresses of functions
based on DWARF information vs symbol table information.
* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_dwarf2_find_symbol_bias): Prototype.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
PR binutils/17512
* dwarf.c (display_block): Do nothing if the block starts after
the end of the buffer.
(read_and_display_attr_value): Add range checks.
(struct Frame_Chunk): Make the ncols and ra fields unsigned.
(frame_need_space): Test for an ncols of zero.
(read_cie): Fail if the augmentation data extends off the end of
the buffer.
(display_debug_frames): Add checks for read_cie failing. Add
range checks.
* coff-h8300.c (rtype2howto): Replace abort with returning a NULL
value.
* coff-h8500.c (rtype2howto): Likewise.
* coff-tic30.c (rtype2howto): Likewise.
* coff-z80.c (rtype2howto): Likewise.
* coff-z8k.c (rtype2howto): Likewise.
* coff-ia64.c (RTYPE2HOWTO): Always return a valid howto.
* coff-m68k.c (m68k_rtype2howto): Return a NULL howto if none
could be found.
* coff-mcore.c (RTYPE2HOWTO): Add range checking.
* coff-w65.c (rtype2howto): Likewise.
* coff-we32k.c (RTYPE2HOWTO): Likewise.
* pe-mips.c (RTYPE2HOWTO): Likewise.
* coff-x86_64.c (coff_amd64_reloc): Likewise. Replace abort with
an error return.
* coffcode.h (coff_slurp_reloc_table): Allow the rel parameter to
be unused.
* coffgen.c (make_a_section_from_file): Check the length of a
section name before testing to see if it is a debug section name.
(coff_object_p): Zero out any uninitialised bytes in the opt
header.
* ecoff.c (_bfd_ecoff_slurp_symbolic_info): Test for the raw
source being empty when there are values to be processed.
(_bfd_ecoff_slurp_symbol_table): Add range check.
* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_one_reloc): Likewise.
(bfd_mach_o_mangle_sections): Move test for too many sections to
before the allocation of the section table.
(bfd_mach_o_read_symtab_strtab): If the read fails, free the
memory and nullify the symbol pointer.
* reloc.c (bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents): Add
handling of a bfd_reloc_notsupported return value.
* versados.c (EDATA): Add range checking.
(get_record): Likewise.
(process_otr): Check for contents being available before updating
them.
(versados_canonicalize_reloc): Add range check.
PR binutils/17512
* dwarf.c (get_encoded_value): Check for an encoded size of 0.
(display_debug_lines_raw): Check for an invalid line range value.
(display_debug_frames): Check for corrupt augmentation data.
* coffgen.c (coff_get_normalized_symtab): Check for an excessive
number of auxillary entries.
* ieee.c (next_byte): Convert to a function. Return FALSE if the
next byte is beyond the end of the buffer.
(parse_int): Test the return value of next_byte.
(parse_expression): Convert to boolean. Return FALSE if the
parsing failed. Test the return value of next_byte.
(ieee_seek): Convert to a function. Return FALSE if the seek goes
beyond the end of the buffer.
(ieee_slurp_external_symbols): Test the return value of ieee_seek
and next_byte.
(ieee_slurp_sections): Convert to boolean. Return FALSE if the
operation failed. Test the return value of ieee_seek and
next_byte.
(ieee_archive_p): Test the return value of ieee_seek and
next_byte.
(do_one): Likewise.
(ieee_slurp_section_data): Likewise.
(ieee_object_p): Likewise. Store the size of the buffer in the
total_amt field in the header.
* libieee.h (common_header_type): Add amt field.
* mach-o.c (bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_one_reloc): Check that the
reloc's value is within range.
(bfd_mach_o_read_symtab_symbols): Nullify the symbols field if the
operation fails.
* pei-x86_64.c (pex64_xdata_print_uwd_codes): Replace abort with
an error message.
(pex64_dump_xdata): Check for buffer overflows.
* versados.c (process_otr): Check that the section exists before
taking its size.
(versados_object_p): Make sure that enough data was read for the
header to be checked.
* vms-alpha.c (vms_get_remaining_object_record): Change
read_so_far parameter to an unsigned int. Check that the amount
read is in range.
PR binutils/17512
* dwarf.c (read_and_display_attr_value): Check that we do not read
past end.
(display_debug_pubnames_worker): Add range checks.
(process_debug_info): Check for invalid pointer sizes.
(display_loc_list): Likewise.
(display_loc_list_dwo): Likewise.
(display_debug_ranges): Likewise.
(display_debug_aranges): Check for invalid address size.
(read_cie): Add range checks. Replace call strchr with while loop.
* objdump.c (dump_dwarf): Replace abort with a warning message.
(print_section_stabs): Improve range checks.
* rdcoff.c (coff_get_slot): Use long for indx parameter type.
Add check for an excesively large index.
* rddbg.c (read_section_stabs_debugging_info): Zero terminate the
string table. Avoid walking off the end of the stabs data.
* stabs.c (parse_stab_string): Add check for a NULL name.
PR binutils/17512
* coffcode.h (coff_slurp_line_table): Set the line number of
corrupt entries to -1.
(coff_slurp_symbol_table): Alway initialise the value of the
symbol.
* coffgen.c (coff_print_symbol): Check that the combined pointer
is valid.
(coff_print_symbol): Do not print negative line numbers.
* peXXigen.c (pe_print_idata): Add range checking displaying
member names.
PR binutils/17512
* coffcode.h (coff_slurp_line_table): Initialise the parts of the
line number cache that would not be initialised by the copy from
the new line number table.
(coff_classify_symbol): Allow for _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name
returning NULL.
* coffgen.c (coff_get_normalized_symbols): Get the external
symbols before allocating space for the internal symbols, in case
the get fails.
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables): Only allocate a verref
array if one is needed. Likewise with the verdef array.
* peXXigen.c (_bfd_XXi_swap_sym_in): Replace abort()'s with error
messages.
(_bfd_XXi_swap_aux_in): Make sure that all fields of the aux
structure are initialised.
(pe_print_edata): Avoid reading off the end of the data buffer.
when displaying the contents of corrupt files.
PR binutils/17521
* coff-i386.c (NUM_HOWTOS): New define.
(RTYPE2HOWTO): Use it.
(coff_i386_rtype_to_howto): Likewise.
(coff_i386_reloc_name_lookup): Likewise.
(CALC_ADDEND): Check that reloc r_type field is valid.
* coff-x86_64.c (NUM_HOWTOS): New define.
(RTYPE2HOWTO): Use it.
(coff_amd64_rtype_to_howto): Likewise.
(coff_amd64_reloc_name_lookup): Likewise.
(CALC_ADDEND): Check that reloc r_type field is valid.
* coffcode.h (coff_slurp_line_table): Check for symbol table
indexing underflow.
(coff_slurp_symbol_table): Use zalloc to ensure that all table
entries are initialised.
* coffgen.c (_bfd_coff_read_string_table): Initialise unused bits
in the string table. Also ensure that the table is 0 terminated.
(coff_get_normalized_symtab): Check for symbol table indexing
underflow.
* opncls.c (bfd_alloc): Catch the case where a small negative size
can result in only 1 byte being allocated.
(bfd_alloc2): Use bfd_alloc.
* pe-mips.c (NUM_HOWTOS): New define.
(coff_mips_reloc_name_lookup): Use it.
(CALC_ADDEND): Check that reloc r_type field is valid.
* peXXigen.c (_bfd_XXi_swap_aouthdr_in): Initialise unused entries
in the DataDirectory.
(pe_print_idata): Avoid reading beyond the end of the data block
wen printing strings.
(pe_print_edata): Likewise.
Check for table indexing underflow.
* peicode.h (pe_mkobject): Initialise the pe_opthdr field.
(pe_bfd_object_p): Allocate and initialize enough space to hold a
PEAOUTHDR, even if the opt_hdr field specified less.
PR binutils/17512
* objdump.c (slurp_symtab): Fail gracefully if the table could not
be read.
(dump_relocs_in_section): Likewise.
* aoutx.h (slurp_symbol_table): Check that computed table size is
not bigger than the file from which is it being read.
(slurp_reloc_table): Likewise.
* coffcode.h (coff_slurp_line_table): Remove unneeded local
'warned'. Do not try to print the details of a symbol with an
invalid index.
* coffgen.c (make_a_sectiobn_from_file): Check computed string
index against length of string table.
(bfd_coff_internal_syment_name): Check read in string offset
against length of string table.
(build_debug_section): Return a pointer to the section used.
(_bfd_coff_read_string_table): Store the length of the string
table in the coff_tdata structure.
(bfd_coff_free_symbols): Set the length of the string table to
zero when it is freed.
(coff_get_normalized_symtab): Check offsets against string table
or data table lengths as appropriate.
* cofflink.c (_bfd_coff_link_input_bfd): Check offset against
length of string table.
* compress.c (bfd_get_full_section_contents): Check computed size
against the size of the file.
* libcoff-in.h (obj_coff_strings_len): Define.
(struct coff_tdata): Add strings_len field.
* libcoff.h: Regenerate.
* peXXigen.c (pe_print_debugdata): Do not attempt to print the
data if the debug section is too small.
* xcofflink.c (xcoff_link_input_bfd): Check offset against
length of string table.
PR binutils/17512
* coffgen.c (_bfd_coff_get_external_symbols): Do not try to load a
symbol table bigger than the file.
* elf.c (bfd_elf_get_str_section): Do not try to load a string
table bigger than the file.
* readelf.c (process_program_headers): Avoid memory exhaustion due
to corrupt values in a dynamis segment header.
(get_32bit_elf_symbols): Do not attempt to read an over-large
section.
(get_64bit_elf_symbols): Likewise.
H.J. Lu
Alan Modra
Nick Clifton
Tristan Gingold
Jan Beulich
Kai Tietz
Jon Turney
Alexander Cherepanov