Target descriptions are allocated lazily, that is fine in GDBserver,
but it is not safe to call malloc in gdb_collect in IPA, because we
can set a fast tracepoint in malloc, and when the tracepoint is hit,
gdb_collect/malloc is called, deadlock or memory corruption may be
triggered.
#0 0xf7cfc200 in malloc ()
#1 0xf7efdc07 in operator new(unsigned int) ()
#2 0xf7ef7636 in allocate_target_description() ()
#3 0xf7efcbe1 in i386_create_target_description(unsigned long long, bool) ()
#4 0xf7efb474 in i386_linux_read_description(unsigned long long) ()
#5 0xf7efb190 in get_ipa_tdesc(int) ()
#6 0xf7ef9baa in gdb_collect ()
The fix is to initialize all target descriptions earlier, when the
IPA is loaded. In order to guarantee malloc is not called in IPA
in gdb_collect, I change the test to set a breakpoint on malloc, if
IPA gdb_collect calls malloc, program will hit the breakpoint, and
test fail.
continue
Continuing.
Thread 1 "" hit Breakpoint 5, 0xf7cfc200 in malloc ()
(gdb) FAIL: gdb.trace/ftrace.exp: advance through tracing
gdb/gdbserver:
2017-12-07 Yao Qi <yao.qi@linaro.org>
* linux-aarch64-ipa.c (initialize_low_tracepoint): Call
aarch64_linux_read_description.
* linux-amd64-ipa.c (idx2mask): New array.
(get_ipa_tdesc): Move idx2mask out.
(initialize_low_tracepoint): Initialize target descriptions.
* linux-i386-ipa.c (idx2mask): New array.
(get_ipa_tdesc): Move idx2mask out.
(initialize_low_tracepoint): Initialize target descriptions.
gdb/testsuite:
2017-12-07 Yao Qi <yao.qi@linaro.org>
* gdb.trace/ftrace.exp (run_trace_experiment): Set breakpoint on
malloc and catch syscall.
This patch changes amd64-linux target descriptions so that they can be
dynamically generated in both GDB and GDBserver.
gdb/gdbserver:
2017-09-05 Yao Qi <yao.qi@linaro.org>
* Makefile.in (arch-amd64.o): New rule.
* configure.srv: Append arch-amd64.o.
* linux-amd64-ipa.c: Include common/x86-xstate.h.
(get_ipa_tdesc): Call amd64_linux_read_description.
(initialize_low_tracepoint): Don't call init_registers_x32_XXX
and init_registers_amd64_XXX.
* linux-x86-low.c (x86_linux_read_description): Call
amd64_linux_read_description.
(x86_get_ipa_tdesc_idx): Call amd64_get_ipa_tdesc_idx.
(initialize_low_arch): Don't call init_registers_x32_XXX and
init_registers_amd64_XXX.
* linux-x86-tdesc-selftest.c: Declare init_registers_amd64_XXX
and tdesc_amd64_XXX.
[__x86_64__] (amd64_tdesc_test): New function.
(initialize_low_tdesc) [__x86_64__]: Call init_registers_x32_XXX
and init_registers_amd64_XXX.
* linux-x86-tdesc.c: Include arch/amd64.h.
(xcr0_to_tdesc_idx): New function.
(i386_linux_read_description): New function.
(amd64_get_ipa_tdesc_idx): New function.
* linux-x86-tdesc.h (amd64_get_ipa_tdesc_idx): Declare.
(amd64_get_ipa_tdesc): Declare.
gdb:
2017-09-05 Yao Qi <yao.qi@linaro.org>
* amd64-linux-tdep.c: Include arch/amd64.h. Don't include
features/i386/*.c.
(amd64_linux_read_description): Call
amd64_create_target_description.
* arch/amd64.c: New file.
* arch/amd64.h: New file.
* configure.tgt (x86_64-*-linux*): Append amd64.o.
* Makefile.in (ALL_64_TARGET_OBS): Append amd64.o.
When I verify my target description changes, I build GDB and GDBserver for
x32, but it failed.
/../../binutils-gdb/gdb/gdbserver/linux-amd64-ipa.c
../../../binutils-gdb/gdb/gdbserver/linux-amd64-ipa.c: In function ‘const target_desc* get_ipa_tdesc(int)’:
../../../binutils-gdb/gdb/gdbserver/linux-amd64-ipa.c:184:10: error: ‘X86_TDESC_AVX512’ was not declared in this scope
case X86_TDESC_AVX512:
^
../../../binutils-gdb/gdb/gdbserver/linux-amd64-ipa.c:185:14: error: ‘tdesc_x32_avx512_linux’ was not declared in this scope
return tdesc_x32_avx512_linux;
^
../../../binutils-gdb/gdb/gdbserver/linux-amd64-ipa.c: In function ‘void initialize_low_tracepoint()’:
../../../binutils-gdb/gdb/gdbserver/linux-amd64-ipa.c:282:36: error: ‘init_registers_x32_avx512_linux’ was not declared in this scope
init_registers_x32_avx512_linux ();
^
ipa_x32_linux_regobj use to be there, but removed by
22049425ce by mistake.
gdb/gdbserver:
2017-08-04 Yao Qi <yao.qi@linaro.org>
* configure.srv (ipa_x32_linux_regobj): New.
* linux-amd64-ipa.c (get_ipa_tdesc): Use X86_TDESC_AVX_AVX512
instead of X86_TDESC_AVX512.
(initialize_low_tracepoint): Call
init_registers_x32_avx_avx512_linux.
This applies the second part of GDB's End of Year Procedure, which
updates the copyright year range in all of GDB's files.
gdb/ChangeLog:
Update copyright year range in all GDB files.
MAP_32BIT is ignored on x32, meaning the jump pad can end up somewhere
between 2GB and 4GB, too far away from the executable for 5-byte
relative jumps (JMP rel32). So on x32, try explicitly placing the
jump pad near the middle of the available address space.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
2016-08-19 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* linux-amd64-ipa.c (alloc_jump_pad_buffer) [__ILP32__]: Try
allocating around 0x80000000.
Building GDB for x32 fails building the IPA, with:
.../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-amd64-ipa.c: In function ‘const target_desc* get_ipa_tdesc(int)’:
.../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-amd64-ipa.c:182:14: error: ‘tdesc_amd64_avx_linux’ was not declared in this scope
return tdesc_amd64_avx_linux;
^
.../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-amd64-ipa.c:184:14: error: ‘tdesc_amd64_mpx_linux’ was not declared in this scope
return tdesc_amd64_mpx_linux;
^
.../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-amd64-ipa.c:186:14: error: ‘tdesc_amd64_avx_mpx_linux’ was not declared in this scope
return tdesc_amd64_avx_mpx_linux;
^
[...]
The problem is that the IPA is trying to use the 64-bit descriptions,
when it should be using the x32 ones.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
2016-08-19 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
PR gdb/20415
* Makefile.in (x32-linux-ipa.o, x32-avx-linux-ipa.o)
(x32-avx512-linux-ipa.o): New rules.
* configure.ac (x86_64-*-linux*): New x32 check.
* configure.srv (ipa_x32_linux_regobj): New.
(x86_64-*-linux*): Use $ipa_x32_linux_regobj if building for x32.
* linux-amd64-ipa.c (get_ipa_tdesc) [__ILP32__]: Return x32
descriptions.
(initialize_low_tracepoint) [__ILP32__]: Initialize x32
descriptions.
* configure: Regenerate.
The current MPX target descriptions assume that MPX is always combined
with AVX, however that's not correct. We can have machines with MPX
and without AVX; or machines with AVX and without MPX.
This patch adds new target descriptions for machines that support
both MPX and AVX, as duplicates of the existing MPX descriptions.
The following commit will remove AVX from the MPX-only descriptions.
2016-04-16 Walfred Tedeschi <walfred.tedeschi@intel.com>
gdb/ChangeLog:
* amd64-linux-tdep.c (features/i386/amd64-avx-mpx-linux.c):
New include.
(amd64_linux_core_read_description): Add case for
X86_XSTATE_AVX_MPX_MASK.
(_initialize_amd64_linux_tdep): Call initialize_tdesc_amd64_avx_mpx_linux.
* amd64-linux-tdep.h (tdesc_amd64_avx_mpx_linux): New definition.
* amd64-tdep.c (features/i386/amd64-avx-mpx.c): New include.
(amd64_target_description): Add case for X86_XSTATE_AVX_MPX_MASK.
(_initialize_amd64_tdep): Call initialize_tdesc_amd64_avx_mpx.
* common/x86-xstate.h (X86_XSTATE_MPX_MASK): Remove AVX bits.
(X86_XSTATE_AVX_MPX_MASK): New case.
* features/Makefile (i386/i386-avx-mpx, i386/i386-avx-mpx-linux)
(i386/amd64-avx-mpx, i386/amd64-avx-mpx-linux): New rules.
(i386/i386-avx-mpx-expedite, i386/i386-avx-mpx-linux-expedite)
(i386/amd64-avx-mpx-expedite, i386/amd64-avx-mpx-linux-expedite):
New expedites.
* i386-linux-tdep.c (features/i386/i386-avx-mpx-linux.c): New
include.
(i386_linux_core_read_description): Add case
X86_XSTATE_AVX_MPX_MASK.
(_initialize_i386_linux_tdep): Call
initialize_tdesc_i386_avx_mpx_linux.
* i386-linux-tdep.h (tdesc_i386_avx_mpx_linux): New include.
* i386-tdep.c (features/i386/i386-avx-mpx.c): New include.
(i386_target_description): Add case for X86_XSTATE_AVX_MPX_MASK.
* x86-linux-nat.c (x86_linux_read_description): Add case for
X86_XSTATE_AVX_MPX_MASK.
* features/i386/amd64-avx-mpx-linux.xml: New file.
* features/i386/i386-avx-mpx-linux.xml: New file.
* features/i386/i386-avx-mpx.xml: New file.
* features/i386/amd64-avx-mpx.xml: New file.
* features/i386/amd64-avx-mpx-linux.c: Generated.
* features/i386/amd64-avx-mpx.c: Generated.
* features/i386/i386-avx-mpx-linux.c: Generated.
* features/i386/i386-avx-mpx.c: Generated.
* regformats/i386/amd64-avx-mpx-linux.dat: Generated.
* regformats/i386/amd64-avx-mpx.dat: Generated.
* regformats/i386/i386-avx-mpx-linux.dat: Generated.
* regformats/i386/i386-avx-mpx.dat: Generated.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
* Makefile.in (clean): Add removal for i386-avx-mpx.c,
i386-avx-mpx-linux.c, amd64-avx-mpx.c and amd64-avx-mpx-linux.c.
(i386-avx-mpx.c, i386-avx-mpx-linux.c, amd64-avx-mpx.c)
(amd64-avx-mpx-linux.c): New rules.
(amd64-avx-mpx-linux-ipa.o, i386-avx-mpx-linux-ipa.o): New rule.
* configure.srv (srv_i386_regobj): Add i386-avx-mpx.o.
(srv_i386_linux_regobj): Add i386-avx-mpx-linux.o.
(srv_amd64_regobj): Add amd64-avx-mpx.o.
(srv_amd64_linux_regobj): Add amd64-avx-mpx-linux.o.
(srv_i386_xmlfiles): Add i386/i386-avx-mpx.xml.
(srv_amd64_xmlfiles): Add i386/amd64-avx-mpx.xml.
(srv_i386_linux_xmlfiles): Add i386/i386-avx-mpx-linux.xml.
(srv_amd64_linux_xmlfiles): Add i386/amd64-avx-mpx-linux.xml.
(ipa_i386_linux_regobj): Add i386-avx-mpx-linux-ipa.o.
(ipa_amd64_linux_regobj): Add amd64-avx-mpx-linux-ipa.o.
* linux-x86-low.c (x86_linux_read_description): Add case for
X86_XSTATE_AVX_MPX_MASK.
(x86_get_ipa_tdesc_idx): Add cases for avx_mpx.
(initialize_low_arch): Call init_registers_amd64_avx_mpx_linux and
init_registers_i386_avx_mpx_linux.
* linux-i386-ipa.c (get_ipa_tdesc): Add case for avx_mpx.
(initialize_low_tracepoint): Call
init_registers_i386_avx_mpx_linux.
* linux-amd64-ipa.c (get_ipa_tdesc): Add case for avx_mpx.
(initialize_low_tracepoint): Call
init_registers_amd64_avx_mpx_linux.
* linux-x86-tdesc.h (X86_TDESC_AVX_MPX): New enum value.
(init_registers_amd64_avx_mpx_linux, tdesc_amd64_avx_mpx_linux)
(init_registers_i386_avx_mpx_linux, tdesc_i386_avx_mpx_linux): New
declarations.
Targets may have various requirements on the required location of the jump
pad area. Currently IPA allocates it at the lowest possible address,
so that it is reachable by branches from the executable. However, this
fails on powerpc, which has executable link address (0x10000000) much
larger than branch reach (+/- 32MiB).
This makes jump pad buffer allocation a target hook instead. The current
implementations are as follows:
- i386 and s390: Branches can reach anywhere, so just mmap it. This
avoids the linear search dance.
- x86_64: Branches have +/-2GiB of reach, and executable is loaded low,
so just call mmap with MAP_32BIT. Likewise avoids the linear search.
- aarch64: Branches have +-128MiB of reach, executable loaded at 4MiB.
Do a linear search from 4MiB-size downwards to page_size.
- s390x: Branches have +-4GiB of reach, executable loaded at 2GiB.
Do like on aarch64.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
* linux-aarch64-ipa.c: Add <sys/mman.h> and <sys/auxv.h> includes.
(alloc_jump_pad_buffer): New function.
* linux-amd64-ipa.c: Add <sys/mman.h> include.
(alloc_jump_pad_buffer): New function.
* linux-i386-ipa.c (alloc_jump_pad_buffer): New function.
* linux-s390-ipa.c: Add <sys/mman.h> and <sys/auxv.h> includes.
(alloc_jump_pad_buffer): New function.
* tracepoint.c (getauxval) [!HAVE_GETAUXVAL]: New function.
(initialize_tracepoint): Delegate to alloc_jump_pad_buffer.
* tracepoint.h (alloc_jump_pad_buffer): New prototype.
(getauxval) [!HAVE_GETAUXVAL]: New prototype.
On powerpc64, qSymbol for a function returns the function code address,
and not the descriptor address. Since we emit code calling gdb_collect
and some other functions, we need the descriptor (no way to know the
proper TOC address without it). To get the descriptor address, make
global function pointer variables in the IPA pointing to the relevant
functions and read them instead of asking for them directly via qSymbol.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
* linux-aarch64-ipa.c: Rename gdb_agent_get_raw_reg to get_raw_reg.
* linux-amd64-ipa.c: Likewise.
* linux-i386-ipa.c: Likewise.
* linux-s390-ipa.c: Likewise.
* tracepoint.c: IPA-export gdb_collect_ptr instead of gdb_collect,
ditto for get_raw_reg_ptr, get_trace_state_variable_value_ptr,
set_trace_state_variable_value_ptr.
(struct ipa_sym_addresses): Likewise.
(symbol_list): Likewise.
(install_fast_tracepoint): Dereference gdb_collect_ptr instead of
accessing gdb_collect directly.
(gdb_collect_ptr_type): New typedef.
(get_raw_reg_ptr_type): New typedef.
(get_trace_state_variable_value_ptr_type): New typedef.
(set_trace_state_variable_value_ptr_type): New typedef.
(gdb_collect_ptr): New global.
(get_raw_reg_ptr): New global.
(get_trace_state_variable_value_ptr): New global.
(set_trace_state_variable_value_ptr): New global.
(get_raw_reg_func_addr): Dereference get_raw_reg_ptr instead of
accessing get_raw_reg directly.
(get_get_tsv_func_addr): Likewise for
get_trace_state_variable_value_ptr.
(get_set_tsv_func_addr): Likewise for
set_trace_state_variable_value_ptr.
* tracepoint.h: Rename gdb_agent_get_raw_reg to get_raw_reg.
If gdbserver and IPA are using different tdesc, they will disagree
about 'R' trace packet size. This results in mangled traces.
To make sure they pick the same tdesc, gdbserver pokes the tdesc
(specified as an index in a target-specific list) into a global
variable in IPA. In theory, IPA could find out the tdesc on its
own, but that may be complex (in particular, I don't know how to
tell whether we have LAST_BREAK on s390 without messing with ptrace),
and we'd have to duplicate the logic.
Tested on i386 and x86_64. On i386, it fixes two FAILs in ftrace.exp.
On x86_64, these failures have been KFAILed - one of them works now,
but the other now fails due to an unrelated reason (ugh).
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
PR gdb/13808
* Makefile.in: Add i386-*-linux-ipa.o and amd64-*-linux-ipa.o.
* configure.srv: Ditto.
* linux-aarch64-ipa.c (get_ipa_tdesc): New function.
(initialize_low_tracepoint): Remove ipa_tdesc assignment.
* linux-amd64-ipa.c: Add "linux-x86-tdesc.h" include.
(init_registers_amd64_linux): Remove prototype.
(tdesc_amd64_linux): Remove declaration.
(get_ipa_tdesc): New function.
(initialize_low_tracepoint): Remove ipa_tdesc assignment,
initialize remaining tdescs.
* linux-i386-ipa.c: Add "linux-x86-tdesc.h" include.
(init_registers_i386_linux): Remove prototype.
(tdesc_i386_linux): Remove declaration.
(get_ipa_tdesc): New function.
(initialize_low_tracepoint): Remove ipa_tdesc assignment,
initialize remaining tdescs.
* linux-low.c (linux_get_ipa_tdesc_idx): New function.
(linux_target_ops): wire in linux_get_ipa_tdesc_idx.
* linux-low.h (struct linux_target_ops): Add get_ipa_tdesc_idx.
* linux-x86-low.c: Move tdesc declarations to linux-x86-tdesc.h.
(x86_get_ipa_tdesc_idx): New function.
(the_low_target): Wire in x86_get_ipa_tdesc_idx.
* linux-x86-tdesc.h: New file.
* target.h (struct target_ops): Add get_ipa_tdesc_idx.
(target_get_ipa_tdesc_idx): New macro.
* tracepoint.c (ipa_tdesc_idx): New macro.
(struct ipa_sym_addresses): Add addr_ipa_tdesc_idx.
(symbol_list): Add ipa_tdesc_idx.
(cmd_qtstart): Write ipa_tdesc_idx in the target.
(ipa_tdesc): Remove.
(ipa_tdesc_idx): New variable.
(get_context_regcache): Use get_ipa_tdesc.
(gdb_collect): Ditto.
(gdb_probe): Ditto.
* tracepoint.h (get_ipa_tdesc): New prototype.
(ipa_tdesc): Remove.
gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:
PR gdb/13808
* gdb.trace/ftrace.exp (test_fast_tracepoints): Remove kfail.
Functions and variables that are exported by the IPA DSO (that
GDBserver needs to look up) should have "C" mangling, thus be declared
with extern "C".
Function and variable declarations need the extern "C" marker, but
variable definitions can't be marked extern, so the patch splits
IP_AGENT_EXPORT into three.
Building in C++ mode revealed that a few variables were missing
IP_AGENT_EXPORT, thus the IPA has been broken when stripped, even in C
mode... So this ends being a bug fix as well.
gdb/ChangeLog:
2015-02-27 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* common/agent.h (IPA_SYM_EXPORTED_NAME): New.
(IPA_SYM): Use it.
* common/common-defs.h (EXTERN_C_PUSH, EXTERN_C_POP): New macros.
gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog:
2015-02-27 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* linux-amd64-ipa.c (gdb_agent_get_raw_reg): Use
IP_AGENT_EXPORT_FUNC.
* linux-i386-ipa.c (gdb_agent_get_raw_reg): Use
IP_AGENT_EXPORT_FUNC.
* tracepoint.c (ATTR_USED, ATTR_NOINLINE, ATTR_CONSTRUCTOR)
(IP_AGENT_EXPORT): Delete.
(gdb_tp_heap_buffer, gdb_jump_pad_buffer, gdb_jump_pad_buffer_end)
(gdb_trampoline_buffer, gdb_trampoline_buffer_end)
(gdb_trampoline_buffer_error, collecting, gdb_collect)
(stop_tracing, flush_trace_buffer, about_to_request_buffer_space)
(trace_buffer_is_full, stopping_tracepoint, expr_eval_result)
(error_tracepoint, tracepoints, tracing, trace_buffer_ctrl)
(trace_buffer_ctrl_curr, trace_buffer_lo, trace_buffer_hi)
(traceframe_read_count, traceframe_write_count)
(traceframes_created, trace_state_variables, get_raw_reg)
(get_trace_state_variable_value, set_trace_state_variable_value)
(ust_loaded, helper_thread_id, cmd_buf): Use
IPA_SYM_EXPORTED_NAME.
(stop_tracing, flush_trace_buffer): Use IP_AGENT_EXPORT_FUNC.
(tracepoints) Use IP_AGENT_EXPORT_VAR.
(stopping_tracepoint, trace_buffer_is_full, expr_eval_result): Use
IP_AGENT_EXPORT_VAR and wrap in EXTERN_C_PUSH/EXTERN_C_POP.
(last_tracepoint): Move into !IN_PROCESS_AGENT block.
(error_tracepoint): Use IP_AGENT_EXPORT_VAR and wrap in
EXTERN_C_PUSH/EXTERN_C_POP.
(trace_state_variables): Use IP_AGENT_EXPORT_VAR.
(trace_buffer_lo, trace_buffer_hi): Use IP_AGENT_EXPORT_VAR and
wrap in EXTERN_C_PUSH/EXTERN_C_POP.
(trace_buffer_ctrl, trace_buffer_ctrl_curr)
(traceframe_write_count, traceframe_read_count)
(traceframes_created, tracing): Use IP_AGENT_EXPORT_VAR.
(about_to_request_buffer_space, get_trace_state_variable_value)
(set_trace_state_variable_value): Use IP_AGENT_EXPORT_FUNC.
(collecting): Use IP_AGENT_EXPORT_VAR and wrap in
EXTERN_C_PUSH/EXTERN_C_POP.
(gdb_collect): Use IP_AGENT_EXPORT_FUNC.
(ust_loaded, cmd_buf): Use IP_AGENT_EXPORT_VAR.
(helper_thread_id, gdb_agent_capability): Use IP_AGENT_EXPORT_VAR
and wrap in EXTERN_C_PUSH/EXTERN_C_POP.
(gdb_tp_heap_buffer, gdb_jump_pad_buffer, gdb_jump_pad_buffer_end)
(gdb_trampoline_buffer, gdb_trampoline_buffer_end)
(gdb_trampoline_buffer_error): Use IP_AGENT_EXPORT_VAR.
* tracepoint.h (ATTR_USED, ATTR_NOINLINE, EXPORTED_SYMBOL):
Define.
(IP_AGENT_EXPORT_FUNC, IP_AGENT_EXPORT_VAR)
(IP_AGENT_EXPORT_VAR_DECL): Define.
(tracing): Declare.
(gdb_agent_get_raw_reg): Declare.
Somehow, my builds yesterdays didn't trip on this...
../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-amd64-ipa.c: In function ‘initialize_low_tracepoint’:
../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-amd64-ipa.c:172:3: error: ‘ipa_tdesc’ undeclared (first use in this function)
../src/gdb/gdbserver/linux-amd64-ipa.c:172:3: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
gdb/gdbserver/
2013-09-06 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* linux-amd64-ipa.c: Include tracepoint.h.
* linux-i386-ipa.c: Include tracepoint.h.
This patch makes GDBserver support multi-process + biarch.
Currently, if you're debugging more than one process at once with a
single gdbserver (in extended-remote mode), then all processes must
have the same architecture (e.g., 64-bit vs 32-bit). Otherwise, you
see this:
Added inferior 2
[Switching to inferior 2 [<null>] (<noexec>)]
Reading symbols from /home/pedro/gdb/tests/main32...done.
Temporary breakpoint 2 at 0x4004cf: main. (2 locations)
Starting program: /home/pedro/gdb/tests/main32
warning: Selected architecture i386 is not compatible with reported target architecture i386:x86-64
warning: Architecture rejected target-supplied description
Remote 'g' packet reply is too long: 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000090cfffff0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000b042f7460000000000020000230000002b0000002b0000002b000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000007f03000000000000ffff0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000801f00003b0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
... etc, etc ...
Even though the process was running a 32-bit program, GDBserver sent
back to GDB a register set in 64-bit layout.
A patch (http://sourceware.org/ml/gdb-patches/2012-11/msg00228.html) a
while ago made GDB track a target_gdbarch per inferior, and as
consequence, fetch a target description per-inferior. This patch is
the GDBserver counterpart, that makes GDBserver keep track of each
process'es XML target description and register layout. So in the
example above, GDBserver will send the correct register set in 32-bit
layout to GDB.
A new "struct target_desc" object (tdesc for short) is added, that
holds the target description and register layout information about
each process. Each `struct process_info' holds a pointer to a target
description. The regcache also gains a pointer to a target
description, mainly for convenience, and parallel with GDB (and
possible future support for programs that flip processor modes).
The low target's arch_setup routines are responsible for setting the
process'es correct tdesc. This isn't that much different to how
things were done before, except that instead of detecting the inferior
process'es architecture and calling the corresponding
init_registers_FOO routine, which would change the regcache layout
globals and recreate the threads' regcaches, the regcache.c globals
are gone, and the init_registers_$BAR routines now each initialize a
separate global struct target_desc object (one for each arch variant
GDBserver supports), and so all the init_registers_$BAR routines that
are built into GDBserver are called early at GDBserver startup time
(similarly to how GDB handles its built-in target descriptions), and
then the arch_setup routine is responsible for making
process_info->tdesc point to one of these target description globals.
The regcache module is all parameterized to get the regcache's layout
from the tdesc object instead of the old register_bytes, etc. globals.
The threads' regcaches are now created lazily. The old scheme where
we created each of them when we added a new thread doesn't work
anymore, because we add the main thread/lwp before we see it stop for
the first time, and it is only when we see the thread stop for the
first time that we have a chance of determining the inferior's
architecture (through the_low_target.arch_setup). Therefore when we
add the main thread we don't know which architecture/tdesc its
regcache should have.
This patch makes the gdb.multi/multi-arch.exp test now pass against
(extended-remote) GDBserver. It currently fails, without this patch.
The IPA also uses the regcache, so it gains a new global struct
target_desc pointer, which points at the description of the process it
is loaded in.
Re. the linux-low.c & friends changes. Since the register map
etc. may differ between processes (64-bit vs 32-bit) etc., the
linux_target_ops num_regs, regmap and regset_bitmap data fields are no
longer sufficient. A new method is added in their place that returns
a pointer to a new struct that includes all info linux-low.c needs to
access registers of the current inferior.
The patch/discussion that originally introduced
linux-low.c:disabled_regsets mentions that the disabled_regsets set
may be different per mode (in a biarch setup), and indeed that is
cleared whenever we start a new (first) inferior, so that global is
moved as well behind the new `struct regs_info'.
On the x86 side:
I simply replaced the i387-fp.c:num_xmm_registers global with a check
for 64-bit or 32-bit process, which is equivalent to how the global
was set. This avoided coming up with some more general mechanism that
would work for all targets that use this module (GNU/Linux, Windows,
etc.).
Tested:
GNU/Linux IA64
GNU/Linux MIPS64
GNU/Linux PowerPC (Fedora 16)
GNU/Linux s390x (Fedora 16)
GNU/Linux sparc64 (Debian)
GNU/Linux x86_64, -m64 and -m32 (Fedora 17)
Cross built, and smoke tested:
i686-w64-mingw32, under Wine.
GNU/Linux TI C6x, by Yao Qi.
Cross built but otherwise not tested:
aarch64-linux-gnu
arm-linux-gnu
m68k-linux
nios2-linux-gnu
sh-linux-gnu
spu
tilegx-unknown-linux-gnu
Completely untested:
GNU/Linux Blackfin
GNU/Linux CRIS
GNU/Linux CRISv32
GNU/Linux TI Xtensa
GNU/Linux M32R
LynxOS
QNX NTO
gdb/gdbserver/
2013-06-07 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* Makefile.in (OBS): Add tdesc.o.
(IPA_OBJS): Add tdesc-ipa.o.
(tdesc-ipa.o): New rule.
* ax.c (gdb_eval_agent_expr): Adjust register_size call to new
interface.
* linux-low.c (new_inferior): Delete.
(disabled_regsets, num_regsets): Delete.
(linux_add_process): Adjust to set the new per-process
new_inferior flag.
(linux_detach_one_lwp): Adjust to call regcache_invalidate_thread.
(linux_wait_for_lwp): Adjust. Only call arch_setup if the event
was a stop. When calling arch_setup, switch the current inferior
to the thread that got an event.
(linux_resume_one_lwp): Adjust to call regcache_invalidate_thread.
(regsets_fetch_inferior_registers)
(regsets_store_inferior_registers): New regsets_info parameter.
Adjust to use it.
(linux_register_in_regsets): New regs_info parameter. Adjust to
use it.
(register_addr, fetch_register, store_register): New usrregs_info
parameter. Adjust to use it.
(usr_fetch_inferior_registers, usr_store_inferior_registers): New
parameter regs_info. Adjust to use it.
(linux_fetch_registers): Get the current inferior's regs_info, and
adjust to use it.
(linux_store_registers): Ditto.
[HAVE_LINUX_REGSETS] (initialize_regsets_info): New.
(initialize_low): Don't initialize the target_regsets here. Call
initialize_low_arch.
* linux-low.h (target_regsets): Delete declaration.
(struct regsets_info): New.
(struct usrregs_info): New.
(struct regs_info): New.
(struct process_info_private) <new_inferior>: New field.
(struct linux_target_ops): Delete the num_regs, regmap, and
regset_bitmap fields. New field regs_info.
[HAVE_LINUX_REGSETS] (initialize_regsets_info): Declare.
* i387-fp.c (num_xmm_registers): Delete.
(i387_cache_to_fsave, i387_fsave_to_cache): Adjust find_regno
calls to new interface.
(i387_cache_to_fxsave, i387_cache_to_xsave, i387_fxsave_to_cache)
(i387_xsave_to_cache): Adjust find_regno calls to new interface.
Infer the number of xmm registers from the regcache's target
description.
* i387-fp.h (num_xmm_registers): Delete.
* inferiors.c (add_thread): Don't install the thread's regcache
here.
* proc-service.c (gregset_info): Fetch the current inferior's
regs_info. Adjust to use it.
* regcache.c: Include tdesc.h.
(register_bytes, reg_defs, num_registers)
(gdbserver_expedite_regs): Delete.
(get_thread_regcache): If the thread doesn't have a regcache yet,
create one, instead of aborting gdbserver.
(regcache_invalidate_one): Rename to ...
(regcache_invalidate_thread): ... this.
(regcache_invalidate_one): New.
(regcache_invalidate): Only invalidate registers of the current
process.
(init_register_cache): Add target_desc parameter, and use it.
(new_register_cache): Ditto. Assert the target description has a
non zero registers_size.
(regcache_cpy): Add assertions. Adjust.
(realloc_register_cache, set_register_cache): Delete.
(registers_to_string, registers_from_string): Adjust.
(find_register_by_name, find_regno, find_register_by_number)
(register_cache_size): Add target_desc parameter, and use it.
(free_register_cache_thread, free_register_cache_thread_one)
(regcache_release, register_cache_size): New.
(register_size): Add target_desc parameter, and use it.
(register_data, supply_register, supply_register_zeroed)
(supply_regblock, supply_register_by_name, collect_register)
(collect_register_as_string, collect_register_by_name): Adjust.
* regcache.h (struct target_desc): Forward declare.
(struct regcache) <tdesc>: New field.
(init_register_cache, new_register_cache): Add target_desc
parameter.
(regcache_invalidate_thread): Declare.
(regcache_invalidate_one): Delete declaration.
(regcache_release): Declare.
(find_register_by_number, register_cache_size, register_size)
(find_regno): Add target_desc parameter.
(gdbserver_expedite_regs, gdbserver_xmltarget): Delete
declarations.
* remote-utils.c: Include tdesc.h.
(outreg, prepare_resume_reply): Adjust.
* server.c: Include tdesc.h.
(gdbserver_xmltarget): Delete declaration.
(get_features_xml, process_serial_event): Adjust.
* server.h [IN_PROCESS_AGENT] (struct target_desc): Forward
declare.
(struct process_info) <tdesc>: New field.
(ipa_tdesc): Declare.
* tdesc.c: New file.
* tdesc.h: New file.
* tracepoint.c: Include tdesc.h.
[IN_PROCESS_AGENT] (ipa_tdesc): Define.
(get_context_regcache): Adjust to pass ipa_tdesc down.
(do_action_at_tracepoint): Adjust to get the register cache size
from the context regcache's description.
(traceframe_walk_blocks): Adjust to get the register cache size
from the current trace frame's description.
(traceframe_get_pc): Adjust to get current trace frame's
description and pass it down.
(gdb_collect): Adjust to get the register cache size from the
IPA's description.
* linux-amd64-ipa.c (tdesc_amd64_linux): Declare.
(gdbserver_xmltarget): Delete.
(initialize_low_tracepoint): Set the ipa's target description.
* linux-i386-ipa.c (tdesc_i386_linux): Declare.
(initialize_low_tracepoint): Set the ipa's target description.
* linux-x86-low.c: Include tdesc.h.
[__x86_64__] (is_64bit_tdesc): New.
(ps_get_thread_area, x86_get_thread_area): Use it.
(i386_cannot_store_register): Rename to ...
(x86_cannot_store_register): ... this. Use is_64bit_tdesc.
(i386_cannot_fetch_register): Rename to ...
(x86_cannot_fetch_register): ... this. Use is_64bit_tdesc.
(x86_fill_gregset, x86_store_gregset): Adjust register_size calls
to new interface.
(target_regsets): Rename to ...
(x86_regsets): ... this.
(x86_get_pc, x86_set_pc): Adjust register_size calls to new
interface.
(x86_siginfo_fixup): Use is_64bit_tdesc.
[__x86_64__] (tdesc_amd64_linux, tdesc_amd64_avx_linux)
(tdesc_x32_avx_linux, tdesc_x32_linux)
(tdesc_i386_linux, tdesc_i386_mmx_linux, tdesc_i386_avx_linux):
Declare.
(x86_linux_update_xmltarget): Delete.
(I386_LINUX_XSAVE_XCR0_OFFSET): Define.
(have_ptrace_getfpxregs, have_ptrace_getregset): New.
(AMD64_LINUX_USER64_CS): New.
(x86_linux_read_description): New, based on
x86_linux_update_xmltarget.
(same_process_callback): New.
(x86_arch_setup_process_callback): New.
(x86_linux_update_xmltarget): New.
(x86_regsets_info): New.
(amd64_linux_regs_info): New.
(i386_linux_usrregs_info): New.
(i386_linux_regs_info): New.
(x86_linux_regs_info): New.
(x86_arch_setup): Reimplement.
(x86_install_fast_tracepoint_jump_pad): Use is_64bit_tdesc.
(x86_emit_ops): Ditto.
(the_low_target): Adjust. Install x86_linux_regs_info,
x86_cannot_fetch_register, and x86_cannot_store_register.
(initialize_low_arch): New.
* linux-ia64-low.c (tdesc_ia64): Declare.
(ia64_fetch_register): Adjust.
(ia64_usrregs_info, regs_info): New globals.
(ia64_regs_info): New function.
(the_low_target): Adjust.
(initialize_low_arch): New function.
* linux-sparc-low.c (tdesc_sparc64): Declare.
(sparc_fill_gregset_to_stack, sparc_store_gregset_from_stack):
Adjust.
(sparc_arch_setup): New function.
(sparc_regsets_info, sparc_usrregs_info, regs_info): New globals.
(the_low_target): Adjust.
(initialize_low_arch): New function.
* linux-ppc-low.c (tdesc_powerpc_32l, tdesc_powerpc_altivec32l)
(tdesc_powerpc_cell32l, tdesc_powerpc_vsx32l)
(tdesc_powerpc_isa205_32l, tdesc_powerpc_isa205_altivec32l)
(tdesc_powerpc_isa205_vsx32l, tdesc_powerpc_e500l)
(tdesc_powerpc_64l, tdesc_powerpc_altivec64l)
(tdesc_powerpc_cell64l, tdesc_powerpc_vsx64l)
(tdesc_powerpc_isa205_64l, tdesc_powerpc_isa205_altivec64l)
(tdesc_powerpc_isa205_vsx64l): Declare.
(ppc_cannot_store_register, ppc_collect_ptrace_register)
(ppc_supply_ptrace_register, parse_spufs_run, ppc_get_pc)
(ppc_set_pc, ppc_get_hwcap): Adjust.
(ppc_usrregs_info): Forward declare.
(!__powerpc64__) ppc_regmap_adjusted: New global.
(ppc_arch_setup): Adjust to the current process'es target
description.
(ppc_fill_vsxregset, ppc_store_vsxregset, ppc_fill_vrregset)
(ppc_store_vrregset, ppc_fill_evrregset, ppc_store_evrregse)
(ppc_store_evrregset): Adjust.
(target_regsets): Rename to ...
(ppc_regsets): ... this, and make static.
(ppc_usrregs_info, ppc_regsets_info, regs_info): New globals.
(ppc_regs_info): New function.
(the_low_target): Adjust.
(initialize_low_arch): New function.
* linux-s390-low.c (tdesc_s390_linux32, tdesc_s390_linux32v1)
(tdesc_s390_linux32v2, tdesc_s390_linux64, tdesc_s390_linux64v1)
(tdesc_s390_linux64v2, tdesc_s390x_linux64, tdesc_s390x_linux64v1)
(tdesc_s390x_linux64v2): Declare.
(s390_collect_ptrace_register, s390_supply_ptrace_register)
(s390_fill_gregset, s390_store_last_break): Adjust.
(target_regsets): Rename to ...
(s390_regsets): ... this, and make static.
(s390_get_pc, s390_set_pc): Adjust.
(s390_get_hwcap): New target_desc parameter, and use it.
[__s390x__] (have_hwcap_s390_high_gprs): New global.
(s390_arch_setup): Adjust to set the current process'es target
description. Don't adjust the regmap.
(s390_usrregs_info, s390_regsets_info, regs_info): New globals.
[__s390x__] (s390_usrregs_info_3264, s390_regsets_info_3264)
(regs_info_3264): New globals.
(s390_regs_info): New function.
(the_low_target): Adjust.
(initialize_low_arch): New function.
* linux-mips-low.c (tdesc_mips_linux, tdesc_mips_dsp_linux)
(tdesc_mips64_linux, tdesc_mips64_dsp_linux): Declare.
[__mips64] (init_registers_mips_linux)
(init_registers_mips_dsp_linux): Delete defines.
[__mips64] (tdesc_mips_linux, tdesc_mips_dsp_linux): New defines.
(have_dsp): New global.
(mips_read_description): New, based on mips_arch_setup.
(mips_arch_setup): Reimplement.
(get_usrregs_info): New function.
(mips_cannot_fetch_register, mips_cannot_store_register)
(mips_get_pc, mips_set_pc, mips_fill_gregset, mips_store_gregset)
(mips_fill_fpregset, mips_store_fpregset): Adjust.
(target_regsets): Rename to ...
(mips_regsets): ... this, and make static.
(mips_regsets_info, mips_dsp_usrregs_info, mips_usrregs_info)
(dsp_regs_info, regs_info): New globals.
(mips_regs_info): New function.
(the_low_target): Adjust.
(initialize_low_arch): New function.
* linux-arm-low.c (tdesc_arm, tdesc_arm_with_iwmmxt)
(tdesc_arm_with_vfpv2, tdesc_arm_with_vfpv3, tdesc_arm_with_neon):
Declare.
(arm_fill_vfpregset, arm_store_vfpregset): Adjust.
(arm_read_description): New, with bits factored from
arm_arch_setup.
(arm_arch_setup): Reimplement.
(target_regsets): Rename to ...
(arm_regsets): ... this, and make static.
(arm_regsets_info, arm_usrregs_info, regs_info): New globals.
(arm_regs_info): New function.
(the_low_target): Adjust.
(initialize_low_arch): New function.
* linux-m68k-low.c (tdesc_m68k): Declare.
(target_regsets): Rename to ...
(m68k_regsets): ... this, and make static.
(m68k_regsets_info, m68k_usrregs_info, regs_info): New globals.
(m68k_regs_info): New function.
(m68k_arch_setup): New function.
(the_low_target): Adjust.
(initialize_low_arch): New function.
* linux-sh-low.c (tdesc_sharch): Declare.
(target_regsets): Rename to ...
(sh_regsets): ... this, and make static.
(sh_regsets_info, sh_usrregs_info, regs_info): New globals.
(sh_regs_info, sh_arch_setup): New functions.
(the_low_target): Adjust.
(initialize_low_arch): New function.
* linux-bfin-low.c (tdesc_bfin): Declare.
(bfin_arch_setup): New function.
(bfin_usrregs_info, regs_info): New globals.
(bfin_regs_info): New function.
(the_low_target): Adjust.
(initialize_low_arch): New function.
* linux-cris-low.c (tdesc_cris): Declare.
(cris_arch_setup): New function.
(cris_usrregs_info, regs_info): New globals.
(cris_regs_info): New function.
(the_low_target): Adjust.
(initialize_low_arch): New function.
* linux-cris-low.c (tdesc_crisv32): Declare.
(cris_arch_setup): New function.
(cris_regsets_info, cris_usrregs_info, regs_info): New globals.
(cris_regs_info): New function.
(the_low_target): Adjust.
(initialize_low_arch): New function.
* linux-m32r-low.c (tdesc_m32r): Declare.
(m32r_arch_setup): New function.
(m32r_usrregs_info, regs_info): New globals.
(m32r_regs_info): Adjust.
(initialize_low_arch): New function.
* linux-tic6x-low.c (tdesc_tic6x_c64xp_linux)
(tdesc_tic6x_c64x_linux, tdesc_tic6x_c62x_linux): Declare.
(tic6x_usrregs_info): Forward declare.
(tic6x_read_description): New function, based on ...
(tic6x_arch_setup): ... this. Reimplement.
(target_regsets): Rename to ...
(tic6x_regsets): ... this, and make static.
(tic6x_regsets_info, tic6x_usrregs_info, regs_info): New globals.
(tic6x_regs_info): New function.
(the_low_target): Adjust.
(initialize_low_arch): New function.
* linux-xtensa-low.c (tdesc_xtensa): Declare.
(xtensa_fill_gregset, xtensa_store_gregset): Adjust.
(target_regsets): Rename to ...
(xtensa_regsets): ... this, and make static.
(xtensa_regsets_info, xtensa_usrregs_info, regs_info): New
globals.
(xtensa_arch_setup, xtensa_regs_info): New functions.
(the_low_target): Adjust.
(initialize_low_arch): New function.
* linux-nios2-low.c (tdesc_nios2_linux): Declare.
(nios2_arch_setup): Set the current process'es tdesc.
(target_regsets): Rename to ...
(nios2_regsets): ... this.
(nios2_regsets_info, nios2_usrregs_info, regs_info): New globals.
(nios2_regs_info): New function.
(the_low_target): Adjust.
(initialize_low_arch): New function.
* linux-aarch64-low.c (tdesc_aarch64): Declare.
(aarch64_arch_setup): Set the current process'es tdesc.
(target_regsets): Rename to ...
(aarch64_regsets): ... this.
(aarch64_regsets_info, aarch64_usrregs_info, regs_info): New globals.
(aarch64_regs_info): New function.
(the_low_target): Adjust.
(initialize_low_arch): New function.
* linux-tile-low.c (tdesc_tilegx, tdesc_tilegx32): Declare
globals.
(target_regsets): Rename to ...
(tile_regsets): ... this.
(tile_regsets_info, tile_usrregs_info, regs_info): New globals.
(tile_regs_info): New function.
(tile_arch_setup): Set the current process'es tdesc.
(the_low_target): Adjust.
(initialize_low_arch): New function.
* spu-low.c (tdesc_spu): Declare.
(spu_create_inferior, spu_attach): Set the new process'es tdesc.
* win32-arm-low.c (tdesc_arm): Declare.
(arm_arch_setup): New function.
(the_low_target): Install arm_arch_setup instead of
init_registers_arm.
* win32-i386-low.c (tdesc_i386, tdesc_amd64): Declare.
(init_windows_x86): Rename to ...
(i386_arch_setup): ... this. Set `win32_tdesc'.
(the_low_target): Adjust.
* win32-low.c (win32_tdesc): New global.
(child_add_thread): Don't create the thread cache here.
(do_initial_child_stuff): Set the new process'es tdesc.
* win32-low.h (struct target_desc): Forward declare.
(win32_tdesc): Declare.
* lynx-i386-low.c (tdesc_i386): Declare global.
(lynx_i386_arch_setup): Set `lynx_tdesc'.
* lynx-low.c (lynx_tdesc): New global.
(lynx_add_process): Set the new process'es tdesc.
* lynx-low.h (struct target_desc): Forward declare.
(lynx_tdesc): Declare global.
* lynx-ppc-low.c (tdesc_powerpc_32): Declare global.
(lynx_ppc_arch_setup): Set `lynx_tdesc'.
* nto-low.c (nto_tdesc): New global.
(do_attach): Set the new process'es tdesc.
* nto-low.h (struct target_desc): Forward declare.
(nto_tdesc): Declare.
* nto-x86-low.c (tdesc_i386): Declare.
(nto_x86_arch_setup): Set `nto_tdesc'.
gdb/
2013-06-07 Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
* regformats/regdat.sh: Output #include tdesc.h. Make globals
static. Output a global target description pointer.
(init_registers_${name}): Adjust to initialize a
target description structure.
Two modifications:
1. The addition of 2013 to the copyright year range for every file;
2. The use of a single year range, instead of potentially multiple
year ranges, as approved by the FSF.
Joel Brobecker
Yao Qi
Michael Sturm
Pedro Alves
Walfred Tedeschi
Marcin Kościelnicki
Joel Brobecker
Michael Snyder