When displaying the .debug_frame section, the register numbers in the
DW_CFA_def_cfa* statements are read as signed numbers. I have come
across a target that has register 121, encoded as 0x79 in unsigned LEB128.
Interpreting this as signed results in -7, which makes readelf display
"r-7".
The DWARF5 standard (6.4.2.2) states that the register numbers should be
treated as unsigned LEB128.
Simply replacing READ_SLEB with READ_ULEB resulted in warnings like
these:
/home/emaisin/src/binutils-gdb/binutils/dwarf.c: In function ‘display_debug_frames’:
/home/emaisin/src/binutils-gdb/binutils/dwarf.c:355:17: error: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions [-Werror=sign-compare]
if ((var) != _val) \
^
/home/emaisin/src/binutils-gdb/binutils/dwarf.c:7866:8: note: in expansion of macro ‘READ_ULEB’
READ_ULEB (fc->cfa_reg);
^
... so I also changed Frame_Chunk::cfa_reg to an unsigned int.
binutils/ChangeLog:
* dwarf.c (struct Frame_Chunk) <cfa_reg>: Change type to
unsigned int.
(display_debug_frames): Read CFA reg as an unsigned number.
This patch tidies DWARF header checks, consolidating the "negative"
checks (which are really overflow checks) with the section size
check. In a number of cases this also ensures that small negative
lengths are caught. For instance
hdrptr = start + arange.ar_length + initial_length_size;
if (hdrptr < start || hdrptr > end)
does not detect ar_length in the range [-initial_length_size,-1].
* dwarf.c (process_debug_info): Consolidate header length checks.
(display_debug_pubnames_worker): Use "start" to read header.
Properly check header length and report errors earlier.
Simplify loop printing pubnames.
(get_line_filename_and_dirname): Catch small negative "length"
values.
(display_debug_aranges): Likewise. Report header errors
earlier using standardized message.
(display_debug_names): Likewise.
Pointer comparisons have traps for the unwary. After adding a large
unknown value to "start", the test "start < end" depends on where
"start" is originally in memory.
PR 22239
* dwarf.c (read_cie): Don't compare "start" and "end" pointers
after adding a possibly wild length to "start", compare the length
to the difference of the pointers instead. Remove now redundant
"negative" length test.
Preprocessor tokens like DWARF_VMA_FMT and BFD_VMA_FMT are not
understood by gettext, and cause the translation string to be
truncated. Even if it were not truncated, we wouldn't want a value
that changes depending on host or configure options to be put in a
translation string.
PR 21732
* dwarf.c (READ_ULEB): Don't use DWARF_VMA_FMT in translated string.
(READ_SLEB): Likewise.
* readelf.c (bfd_vmatoa): New function.
(get_data, get_dynamic_data): Use it for printing error messages.
When dumping location lists, also dump locview lists that may be
interspersed with them, and bring view pairs next to the corresponding
location list entries.
This patch supports DW_AT_GNU_locviews as a separate attribute for
DWARF4- loc_lists and split (dwo) loclists, as well as DWARF5
loclists.
It also supports, in DWARF5 loclists, the proposed
DW_LLE_GNU_view_pair loclist entry type proposed for DWARF6.
The tests use 32-bit DWARF, even on 64-bit targets, resolving offsets
to constants so as to reduce the risk that relocations be created for
them, or that the offsets be rejected as nonconstants.
The patch also adds an xfail to an unrelated test, namely dw5, so that
no unexpected fails remain on nds32*-elf, one of the tested targets.
Reviewed-by: Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com>
for include/ChangeLog
* dwarf2.def (DW_AT_GNU_locviews): New.
* dwarf2.h (enum dwarf_location_list_entry_type): Add
DW_LLE_GNU_view_pair.
(DW_LLE_view_pair): Define.
for binutils/ChangeLog
* dwarf.h (debug_info): Add loc_views and num_loc_views.
* dwarf.c (vm1): New constant.
(print_dwarf_view): New function.
(read_and_display_attr_value): Support DW_AT_GNU_locviews.
(process_debug_info): Keep num_loc_offsets and num_loc_views
in sync.
(display_view_pair_list): New function.
(display_loc_list_dwo): Take vstart_ptr; update it. Dump
location view pairs before the range they apply to, when a
viewlist augments the loc list.
(display_loc_list): Likewise. Check view numbers in range
tests.
(display_loclists_list): Likewise. Handle view pair entries,
and warn on trailing ones.
(loc_views): New variable.
(loc_offsets_compar): Compare loc_views if loc_offsets are the
same.
(display_debug_loc): Check and sort loc_views too. Accept
loc_view as expected_start. Skip if lists and views are the
same. Dump locview list separately in order, and pass the
locview list base to each list dump function. Warn and skip
overlap and hole checking if we find loclists and locviews to
not be adjacent.
* testsuite/binutils-all/locview-1.s: New.
* testsuite/binutils-all/readelf.locview-1: New.
* testsuite/binutils-all/locview-2.s: New.
* testsuite/binutils-all/readelf.locview-2: New.
* testsuite/binutils-all/readelf.exp: Run new tests. Fix
option spelling in pr18374 fail message. XFAIL dw5 test on
nds32*-elf.
bfd * elf32-xtensa.c (elf_xtensa_get_plt_section): Increase length of
plt_name buffer.
(elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section): Increase length of got_name
buffer.
* mach-o-arm.c (bfd_mach_o_arm_canonicalize_one_reloc): Add a
default return of FALSE.
* mach-o-i386.c (bfd_mach_o_i386_canonicalize_one_reloc): Add a
default return of FALSE.
binutils * dwarf.c (dwarf_vmatoa_1): Do not pass a NULL string pointer to
sprintf.
* srconv.c (walk_tree_type): Initialise the spare field of the
IT_dty structure.
gas * config/tc-pru.c (md_assemble): Add continue statement after
handling 'E' operand character.
* config/tc-v850.c (md_assemble): Initialise the 'insn' variable.
Fix GCC 4.2 warnings like:
cc1: warnings being treated as errors
binutils-gdb/bfd/dwarf2.c:1844: warning: declaration of ‘time’ shadows a global declaration
/usr/include/time.h:187: warning: shadowed declaration is here
binutils-gdb/bfd/dwarf2.c: In function ‘line_info_add_file_name’:
binutils-gdb/bfd/dwarf2.c:1854: warning: declaration of ‘time’ shadows a global declaration
/usr/include/time.h:187: warning: shadowed declaration is here
bfd/
* dwarf2.c (line_info_add_include_dir_stub): Replace time with
xtime.
(line_info_add_file_name): Likewise.
(decode_line_info): Likewise.
binutils/
* dwarf.c (display_debug_names): Replace index with xindex.
Use DWARF_VMA_FMT to report error to work for both 32-bit and 64-bit
builds.
* dwarf.c (READ_ULEB): Use DWARF_VMA_FMT to report error.
(READ_SLEB): Likewise.
PR binutils/21648
* dwarf.c (LEB): Rename to SKIP_ULEB and READ_ULEB. Add check for
reading a value that is too big for the containing variable.
(SLEB): Rename to SKIP_SLEB and READ_SLEB. Add similar check.
Replace uses of LEB and SLEB with appropriate new macro.
(display_debug_frames): Use an unsigned int for the 'reg'
variable. Use a signed long for the 'l' variable.
PR binutils/21438
* dwarf.c (process_extended_line_op): Do not assume that the
string extracted from the section is NUL terminated.
(fetch_indirect_string): If the string retrieved from the section
is not NUL terminated, return an error message.
(fetch_indirect_line_string): Likewise.
(fetch_indexed_string): Likewise.
binutils/
2017-02-27 Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
Fix compilation with GCC 4.4.7.
* dwarf.c (display_loclists_list, display_debug_rnglists_list):
Initialize begin and end.
binutils/
2017-02-23 Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
* dwarf.c (decode_location_expression): Support DW_OP_implicit_pointer,
DW_OP_const_type, DW_OP_regval_type, DW_OP_deref_type, DW_OP_convert
and DW_OP_reinterpret.
(read_and_display_attr_value): Support DW_AT_call_value,
DW_AT_call_data_value, DW_AT_call_target and
DW_AT_call_target_clobbered.
binutils/
2017-02-23 Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
* dwarf.c (fetch_indirect_line_string): New function.
(abbrev_attr): New field implicit_const.
(add_abbrev_attr): New parameter implicit_const.
(process_abbrev_section): Support DW_FORM_implicit_const.
(decode_location_expression): Support DW_OP_entry_value.
(read_and_display_attr_value): Add parameter implicit_const. Support
DW_FORM_line_strp and DW_FORM_implicit_const.
(read_and_display_attr): Add parameter implicit_const.
(process_debug_info): Support line_str and DWARF-5.
(read_debug_line_header): Support DWARF-5.
(display_formatted_table): New function.
(display_debug_lines_raw): New parameter file. Support DWARF-5.
(display_debug_lines_decoded): New parameter fileptr. Support DWARF-5.
(display_debug_lines): Pass file parameter.
(display_debug_macro): Update read_and_display_attr_value caller.
(display_debug_abbrev): Support DW_FORM_implicit_const.
(display_loclists_list): New function.
(display_loc_list): Support .debug_loclists.
(display_debug_ranges_list): New function from display_debug_ranges.
(display_debug_rnglists_list): New function.
(display_debug_ranges): Support .debug_rnglists.
(debug_displays): Add .debug_line_str, .debug_loclists and
.debug_rnglists.
* dwarf.h: Include dwarf2.h
(DWARF2_Internal_LineInfo): Add li_offset_size.
(DWARF2_Internal_CompUnit): Add cu_unit_type.
(enum dwarf_section_display_enum): Add line_str.
* readelf.c (process_section_headers): Add rnglists and loclists.
binutils/
2017-02-23 Jan Kratochvil <jan.kratochvil@redhat.com>
* dwarf.c (display_loc_list): Use dwarf_vma for offset, base_address
and off.
(display_loc_list_dwo): Use dwarf_vma for offset.
(display_debug_loc): Use dwarf_vma for offset, base_address.
(struct range_entry, range_entry_compar): Use dwarf_vma for
ranges_offset.
(display_debug_ranges): Use dwarf_vma for ranges_offset, offset and
base_address.
PR binutils/21156
* dwarf.c (cu_tu_indexes_read): Move into...
(load_cu_tu_indexes): ... here. Change the variable into
tri-state. Change the function into boolean, returning
false if the indicies could not be loaded.
(find_cu_tu_set): Return NULL if the indicies could not be
loaded.
On S/390 we see quite often registers marked as "bad register" in the
readelf --debug-dump=frames or objdump -Wf output.
00000000 0000000000000014 00000000 CIE
Version: 1
Augmentation: "zR"
Code alignment factor: 1
Data alignment factor: -8
Return address column: 14
Augmentation data: 1b
DW_CFA_def_cfa: r15 ofs 160
DW_CFA_nop
DW_CFA_nop
DW_CFA_nop
...
00000050 000000000000001c 00000054 FDE cie=00000000 pc=0000000080000e58..0000000080000e84
DW_CFA_advance_loc: 6 to 0000000080000e5e
DW_CFA_offset: r14 at cfa-48
DW_CFA_offset: r15 at cfa-40
DW_CFA_advance_loc: 6 to 0000000080000e64
DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: 320
DW_CFA_advance_loc: 18 to 0000000080000e76
DW_CFA_restore: bad register: r15 <------
DW_CFA_restore: r14
DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: 160
This is triggered by this check in display_debug_frames (dwarf.c):
case DW_CFA_restore:
if (opa >= (unsigned int) cie->ncols
|| opa >= (unsigned int) fc->ncols)
reg_prefix = bad_reg;
cie->ncols is number of registers referenced in the CIE which is 15 due
to r14 being given as return address column. So for the CFA_restore of
r15 a "bad register" is being printed while the same rule on r14 is ok.
The reason for this check is to prevent wild memory accesses when
reading input with corrupted register values while accessing the
col_type/col_offset arrays. However in that case r15 is a perfectly
valid register. It just happens not to be mentioned in the CIE. Hence
restoring the CIE rule for r15 should end up with the default rule which
is DW_CFA_undefined.
This probably wasn't observed on other platforms because they either do
not use CFA_restore (x86-64) or do not issue CFA_restore on registers
with a higher number than the return address column.
binutils/ChangeLog:
2016-09-29 Andreas Krebbel <krebbel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* dwarf.c (frame_display_row): Fix formatting of return address
register column.
(display_debug_frames): Ignore invalid indices into
cie->col_type/cie->col_offset arrays and default to
DW_CF_undefined instead.
This patch adds support for .cfi_val_offset GAS pseudo command which
maps to DW_CFA_val_offset and DW_CFA_val_offset_sf.
gas/ChangeLog:
2016-09-29 Andreas Krebbel <krebbel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* doc/as.texinfo: Add docu for .cfi_val_offset.
* dw2gencfi.c (cfi_add_CFA_val_offset): New function.
(dot_cfi): Add case for DW_CFA_val_offset.
(output_cfi_insn): Likewise.
(cfi_pseudo_table): Add entry for cfi_val_offset.
* dw2gencfi.h: Add prototype for cfi_add_CFA_val_offset.
* testsuite/gas/cfi/cfi-common-8.d: New test.
* testsuite/gas/cfi/cfi-common-8.s: New test.
* testsuite/gas/cfi/cfi.exp: Run cfi-common-8 testcase.
binutils/ChangeLog:
2016-09-29 Andreas Krebbel <krebbel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* dwarf.c (display_debug_frames): Adjust output line.
PR binutils/20440
* dwarf.c (display_debug_lines_decoded): Add checks for running
off the end of the section when populating the directory table and
file table.
(frame_display_row): Set max_regs equal to ncols.
(load_specific_debug_section): If the section is compressed, but
it is not big enough to hold a compression header then warn and
return 0.
PR 19872
bfd * dwarf2.c (parse_comp_unit): Skip warning about unrecognised
version number if the version is zero.
bin * dwarf.c (display_debug_aranges): Skip warning about unrecognised
version number if the version is zero.
When the DWARF address size is 32-bit, but the host machine is 64-bit,
objdump fails to spot base addresses specified in the .debug_ranges and
.debug_loc lists.
As an example, here is the output when dumping an example .debug_ranges
section with the pre-patched objdump:
Contents of the .debug_ranges section:
Offset Begin End
00000000 ffffffff 00000004 (start > end)
00000000 00000000 00000004
00000000 ffffffff 00000008 (start > end)
00000000 00000000 00000004
00000000 <End of list>
And this is what the same section looks like when dumped with the
patched version of objdump:
Contents of the .debug_ranges section:
Offset Begin End
00000000 ffffffff 00000004 (base address)
00000000 00000004 00000008
00000000 ffffffff 00000008 (base address)
00000000 00000008 0000000c
00000000 <End of list>
binutils/ChangeLog:
* dwarf.c (is_max_address): New function.
(display_loc_list): Remove out of date comment, use
is_max_address.
(display_debug_ranges): Likewise.
binutils/testsuite/ChangeLog:
* binutils-all/objdump.exp: Add test for .debug_ranges decode.
* binutils-all/dw2-ranges.S: New file.
* binutils-all/dw2-ranges.W: New file.
This patch fixes all occurences of left-shifting negative constants in C code
which is undefined by the C standard.
binutils/ChangeLog:
* dwarf.c (read_leb128): Fix left shift of negative value.
PR binutils/18374
bin * dwarf.h (struct dwarf_section): Add reloc_info and num_relocs
fields.
(struct dwarf_section_display): Change bitfield to boolean.
(reloc_at): Add prototype.
* dwarf.c (display_loc_list): Ignore list terminators if there are
relocs against them.
(display_debug_loc): Issue a warning if there are relocs against
the .debug_loc section.
(display_displays): Initialise reloc_info and num_relocs fields.
* objdump.c (load_specific_debug_section): Initialise reloc_info
and num_relocs fields.
(reloc_at): New function.
* readelf.c (is_32bit_abs_reloc): Add IA64's R_IA64_DIS32LSB
reloc.
(reloc_at): New function.
(apply_relocations): Add relocs_return and num_relocs_return
parameters. Fill them in with the loaded relocs if non-NULL.
(dump_section_as_bytes): Update call to apply_relocations.
(load_specific_debug_section): Initialise reloc_info and
num_relocs fields.
tests * binutils-all/pr18374.s: New test file.
* binutils-all/readelf.exp: Assemble and run the new test.
* binutils-all/readelf.pr18374: Expected output from readelf.
Simon Marchi
Nick Clifton
Alan Modra
Alexandre Oliva
Hans-Peter Nilsson
Jan Kratochvil
H.J. Lu
John Delsignor
Ambrogino Modigliani
Andreas Krebbel
Andreas Arnez
Andrew Burgess
Dominik Vogt