This patch deals with the auto-import feature. There are 2 versions
of this feature: the original one, which was piggybacked on the OS
loader with an optional help from the runtime (--enable-auto-import
--enable-runtime-pseudo-reloc-v1) and is still the one mostly
documented in the sources and manual; the enhanced one by Kai Tietz,
which is entirely piggybacked on the runtime (--enable-auto-import
--enable-runtime-pseudo-reloc-v2) and is the default for Mingw and
Cygwin nowadays.
The implementation is inefficient because of pe[p]_find_data_imports:
for every undefined symbol, the function walks the entire set of
relocations for all the input files and does a direct name comparison
for each of them.
This is easily fixable by using a hash-based map for v1 and a simple
hash table for v2. This patch leaves v1 alone and only changes v2.
It also factors out pe[p]_find_data_imports into a common function,
removes old cruft left and right, and attempts to better separate
the implementations of v1 and v2 in the code.
ld/
* emultempl/pe.em (U_SIZE): Delete.
(pe_data_import_dll): Likewise.
(make_import_fixup): Return void, take 4th parameter and pass it down
in call to pe_create_import_fixup.
(pe_find_data_imports): Move to...
(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): Run the stdcall fixup pass after
the auto-import pass and add a guard before running the latter.
* emultempl/pep.em (U_SIZE): Delete.
(pep_data_import_dll): Likewise.
(make_import_fixup): Return void, take 4th parameter and pass it down
in call to pe_create_import_fixup.
(pep_find_data_imports): Move to...
(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): Run the stdcall fixup pass after
the auto-import pass and add a guard before running the latter.
* pe-dll.c (runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init): Change type to bfd_boolean.
(pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol): Rename into...
(pe_walk_relocs): ...this. Add 2 more parameters,4th parameter to the
callback prototype and pass 4th parameter in calls to the callback.
If the import hash table is present, invoke the callback on the reloc
if the symbol name is in the table.
(pe_find_data_imports): ...here. Take 2 parameters. Build an import
hash table for the pseudo-relocation support version 2. When it is
built, walk the relocations only once at the end; when it is not, do
not build a fixup when the symbol isn't part of an import table.
Issue the associated warning only after a first fixup is built.
(tmp_seq2): Delete.
(make_singleton_name_imp): Likewise.
(make_import_fixup_mark): Return const char * and a stable string.
(make_import_fixup_entry): Do not deal with the pseudo-relocation
support version 2.
(make_runtime_pseudo_reloc): Factor out code and fix formatting.
(pe_create_import_fixup): Add 5th parameter. Clearly separate the
pseudo-relocation support version 2 from the rest. Fix formatting.
* pe-dll.h (pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol): Delete.
(pe_find_data_imports): Declare.
(pe_create_import_fixup): Add 5th parameter.
* pep-dll.c (pe_data_import_dll): Delete.
(pe_find_data_imports): Define.
(pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol): Delete.
* pep-dll.h (pep_walk_relocs_of_symbol): Delete.
(pep_find_data_imports): Declare.
(pep_create_import_fixup): Add 5th parameter.
* ld.texinfo (--enable-auto-import): Adjust to new implementation.
Don't use fixed size buffers for symbol names.
PR 21274
PR 18466
* emultempl/pe.em (pe_find_data_imports): Don't use fixed size
symbol buffer. Instead, xmalloc max size needed with space for
prefix. Wrap overlong lines. Formatting. Pass symbol buffer
copy of name to pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol.
(make_inport_fixup): Add "name" param, pass to pe_create_import_fixup.
* emultempl/pe.em (pep_find_data_imports): As for pe_find_data_imports.
(make_import_fixup): Add "name" param, pass to pep_create_import_fixup.
Use bfd_get_signed_* and remove unnecessary casts. Formatting.
* pe-dll.c (pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol): Add "name" param. Pass to
callback.
(make_import_fixup_mark): Add "name" param. Make use of prefix
space rather than xmalloc here.
(pe_create_import_fixup): Likewise.
* pe-dll.h (pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol): Update prototype.
(pe_create_import_fixup): Likewise.
* pep-dll.h (pep_walk_relocs_of_symbol): Likewise.
(pep_create_import_fixup): Likewise.
(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_add_options): Add new --exclude-all-symbols option
to exclude all symbols from automatic export.
(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options): Describe it.
(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Handle it.
* emultempl/pep.em: Likewise to all the above.
* pe-dll.c (pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols): New variable.
(process_def_file_and_drectve): Use it.
* pe-dll.h (pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols): Declare.
* pep-dll.c (pep_dll_exclude_all_symbols): Define pep_ alias.
* pep-dll.h (pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols): Declare.
* NEWS: Mention the new feature.
* ld.texinfo: Document the new command line switch.
* coff-alpha.c (alpha_ecoff_backend_data): Initialise fields which
control long section name handling with ECOFF_NO_LONG_SECTION_NAMES.
* coff-mips.c (mips_ecoff_backend_data): Likewise.
* coff-rs6000.c (bfd_xcoff_backend_data): Initialise fields which
control long section name handling with XCOFF_NO_LONG_SECTION_NAMES.
(bfd_pmac_xcoff_backend_data): Likewise.
* coff64-rs6000.c (bfd_xcoff_backend_data): Likewise.
(bfd_xcoff_aix5_backend_data): Likewise.
(xcoff64_write_object_contents): Delete unused long_section_names
local variable.
* coff-sh.c (bfd_coff_small_swap_table): Initialise long section
name members using COFF_DEFAULT_LONG_SECTION_NAMES and make entire
struct non-const.
* coffcode.h (documentation): Update to describe long section names.
(COFFLONGSECTIONCATHELPER): New helper macro.
(BLANKOR1TOODD): Likewise.
(COFF_ENABLE_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): Likewise.
(COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES_SETTER): Likewise.
(COFF_DEFAULT_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): Likewise.
(bfd_coff_set_long_section_names_allowed): New function.
(bfd_coff_set_long_section_names_disallowed): Likewise.
(struct bfd_coff_backend_data): Add new backend hook function
pointer _bfd_coff_set_long_section_names.
(bfd_coff_set_long_section_names): New backend hook.
(coff_write_object_contents): Only generate long section names if
bfd_coff_long_section_names() indicates they are currently enabled.
(bfd_coff_std_swap_table): Make non-const, and initialise long
section name fields using COFF_DEFAULT_LONG_SECTION_NAMES.
(ticoff0_swap_table): Likewise to both.
(ticoff1_swap_table): Again, likewise to both.
* coffgen.c (make_a_section_from_file): Allow long section names
as inputs even if not currently allowed for outputs.
* ecoff.c (_bfd_ecoff_no_long_sections): New function.
* efi-app-ia32.c (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): Define to 0, not blank.
* efi-app-ia64.c (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): Likewise.
* efi-app-x86_64.c (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): Likewise.
* efi-bsdrv-ia32.c (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): Likewise.
* efi-bsdrv-ia64.c (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): Likewise.
* efi-bsdrv-x86_64.c (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): Likewise.
* efi-rtdrv-ia32.c (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): Likewise.
* efi-rtdrv-ia64.c (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): Likewise.
* efi-rtdrv-x86_64.c (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): Likewise.
* pei-arm.c (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): Likewise.
* pei-i386.c (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): Likewise.
* pei-mcore.c (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): Likewise.
* pei-mips.c (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): Likewise.
* pei-ppc.c (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): Likewise.
* pei-sh.c (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): Likewise.
* pei-x86_64.c (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): Likewise.
* libcoff-in.h: Update copyright year to cause updated copyright
year in generated libcoff.h, and fix typo.
* libcoff.h: Regenerated.
* libecoff.h (ECOFF_NO_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): New macro.
(_bfd_ecoff_no_long_sections): Add prototype.
* libxcoff.h (XCOFF_NO_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): New macro.
* pe-mips.c (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): Define empty if not already
defined by an including .c file.
* ticoff.h (ticoff0_swap_table): Make non-const, and initialise
long section name fields using COFF_DEFAULT_LONG_SECTION_NAMES.
(ticoff1_swap_table): Likewise to both.
ld/ChangeLog
* ld.texinfo: Update to mention long section name options.
* NEWS: Mention new behaviour and command-line options.
* pe-dll.c (pe_use_coff_long_section_names): New global variable.
(pe_output_file_set_long_section_names): New function.
(pe_dll_build_sections): Call it on output BFDs.
(pe_exe_build_sections): Likewise.
(pe_dll_fill_sections): Likewise.
(pe_exe_fill_sections): Likewise.
* pe-dll.h (pe_use_coff_long_section_names): Declare extern.
(pe_output_file_set_long_section_names): Add prototype.
* pep-dll.c (pe_use_coff_long_section_names): Define pep_ alias.
(pe_output_file_set_long_section_names): Likewise.
* pep-dll.h (pep_use_coff_long_section_names): Declare extern.
(pep_output_file_set_long_section_names): Add prototype.
* pe.em (OPTION_ENABLE_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): New getopt value macro.
(OPTION_DISABLE_LONG_SECTION_NAMES): Likewise.
(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_add_options): Add new options to xtra_long[].
(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options): Describe them.
(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Set or clear global
pe_use_coff_long_section_names flag when options recognised.
(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): En/disable long section names
for main output bfd by calling pe_output_file_set_long_section_names.
* pep.em (enum options): Extend enum with new getopt option values.
(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_add_options): Add new options to xtra_long[].
(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options): Describe them.
(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Set or clear global
pe_use_coff_long_section_names flag when options recognised.
(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): En/disable long section names
for main output bfd by calling pep_output_file_set_long_section_names.
ld/testsuite/ChangeLog
* ld-pe/longsecn-1.d: New test file.
* ld-pe/longsecn-2.d: Likewise.
* ld-pe/longsecn-3.d: Likewise.
* ld-pe/longsecn-4.d: Likewise.
* ld-pe/longsecn-5.d: Likewise.
* ld-pe/longsecn.d: Likewise.
* ld-pe/longsecn.exp: New test control script.
* ld-pe/longsecn.s: New test source file.
* pe.em (OPTION_USE_NUL_PREFIXED_IMPORT_TABLES): New.
(gld..._add_options): Add new option
--use-nul-prefixed-import-tables.
(gld..._handle_option): Likewise.
* pep.em: Same as for pe.em.
* ld.texinfo: Add new option documentation for
--use-nul-prefixed-import-tables.
* pe-dll.c (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables): New.
(make_head): Make prefix leading zero prefix element for
idata$4 and idata$5 dependent to new flag.
(make_import_fixup_entry): Remove idata4/5 prefix.
* pe-dll.h (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables): New.
* pep-dll.c (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables): New.
* pep-dll.h (pep_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables): New.
* NEWS: Add new option.
* ld.texinfo: Document new --exclude-modules-for-implib option.
* pe-dll.c (exclude_list_struct): Change type member from int to
new enumeration exclude_type.
(pe_dll_add_excludes): Accept exclude_type instead of int param.
(auto_export): Replace magic constants by exclude_type values and
handle new choice EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB.
(pe_dll_generate_implib): Accept a pointer to the link_info and
iterate all input BFDs looking for EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB modules; re-open
fresh BFDs for any found and link into import lib archive chain.
* pe-dll.h (exclude_type): Add new enumerated type to replace magic
constants previously used for exclude_list_struct type member.
(pe_dll_add_excludes, pe_dll_generate_implib): Update prototypes.
* pep-dll.h (exclude_type, pe_dll_add_excludes,
pe_dll_generate_implib): Likewise to all the above.
* emultempl/pe.em (OPTION_EXCLUDE_MODULES_FOR_IMPLIB): Define new
getopts long option code for new --exclude-modules-for-implib option.
(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_add_options): Add new entry to xtra_long[].
(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options): List usage for it.
(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option): Use exclude_type enumerated
values when calling pe_dll_add_excludes, and handle EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB.
(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_finish): Pass pointer to link_info when
calling pe_dll_generate_implib.
* emultempl/pep.em (options): Define new enumerated value for getopts
long option code for new --exclude-modules-for-implib option.
(gld${EMULATION_NAME}_add_options, gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options,
gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option, gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_finish):
Again, likewise to all the above.
* emultempl/pep.em (..._before_parse): initialize
pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc by version 2.
(OPTION_DLL_ENABLE_RUNTIME_PSEUDO_RELOC_V1): New option.
(OPTION_DLL_ENABLE_RUNTIME_PSEUDO_RELOC_V2): New option.
(make_import_fixup): Use relocation size to read addend.
* emultempl/pe.em (..._before_parse): initialize
pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc by version 1.
(OPTION_DLL_ENABLE_RUNTIME_PSEUDO_RELOC_V1): New option.
(OPTION_DLL_ENABLE_RUNTIME_PSEUDO_RELOC_V2): New option.
* pe-dll.c (pe-dll.h): Remove useless include.
(make_runtime_pseudo_reloc): Change addend to use bfd_vma.
Handle the two variants of pseudo-relocation.
(pe_create_import_fixup): Change addend to type bfd_vma.
Modify for the two pseudo_relocation variants.
(runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init): New static variable.
* pe-dll.h (pe_create_import_fixup): Change addend argument type
to bfd_vma.
* pep-dll.h (pep_create_import_fixup): Likewise.
* NEWS: Add comment.
* pe-dll.h (pe_bfd_is_dll): Declare.
* emultempl/pe.em (gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_recognized_file): Recognize dlls using
pe_bfd_is_dll instead of using the filename extension.
(autofilter_objlist): Add crtbegin.o, crtend.o.
* emultempl/pe.em (OPTION_EXCLUDE_LIBS): Add new define.
(longopts): Add new option --exclude-libs.
(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options): Give quick help about it.
(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_parse_args): Use it.
* pe-dll.h (pe_dll_add_excludes): Add second param to prototype.
* pe-dll.c (exclude_list_struct): Add field type to distinguish symbols from
whole archives.
(pe_dll_add_excludes): Set excludes->type.
(auto_export): Add new variable libname and set to archive basename if abfd.
Use it when filtering default and user-specified libarary excludes. Let string
"ALL" mean all libs when filtering user-specified libs.
* ld.texinfo: Document --exclude-libs.
* emultempl/pe.em(make_import_fixup): change signature to
take asection as well as arelec; we need this for proper
error reporting. Only call pe_create_import_fixup() if
there is no attempt to add a constant addend to the reloc;
otherwise, report error condition.
* pe-dll.c(pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol): change signature,
since final argument is a pointer to make_import_fixup().
Change call to cb() to match make_import_fixup() signature.
(make_import_fixup_mark): make buffer_len unsigned.
* pe-dll.h: change signature of pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol.
2001-09-12 Charles Wilson <cwilson@ece.gatech.edu>
* ld.texinfo: add verbose documentation for auto-import
direct-addressing workaround, to compliment the terse
error message.
* ldmain.c (main): initialize link_info.pei386_auto_import
* pe-dll.c: new tables for auto-export filtering
(auto_export): change API, pass abfd for contextual filtering.
Loop thru tables of excluded symbols instead of comparing
"by hand".
2001-08-02 Paul Sokolovsky <paul.sokolovsky@technologist.com>
* pe-dll.c: new variable pe_dll_enable_extra_debug. New
static variable current_sec (static struct sec *). Add
forward declaration for add_bfd_to_link.
(process_def_file): Don't export undefined symbols. Do not
export symbols starting with "_imp__". Call auto_export()
with new API.
(pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol): New function.
(generate_reloc): add optional extra debugging
(pe_dll_generate_def_file): eliminate extraneous initial blank
line in output
(make_one): enlarge symtab to make room for __nm__ symbols
(DATA auto-import support).
(make_singleton_name_thunk): New function.
(make_import_fixup_mark): New function.
(make_import_fixup_entry): New function.
(pe_create_import_fixup): New function.
(add_bfd_to_link): Specify that 'name' argument is a CONST
char *.
* pe-dll.h: declare new variable pe_dll_extra_pe_debug;
declare new functions pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol and
pe_create_import_fixup.
* emultempl/pe.em: add new options --enable-auto-import,
--disable-auto-import, and --enable-extra-pe-debug.
(make_import_fixup): New function.
(pe_find_data_imports): New function.
(pr_sym): New function.
(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): Add optional extra pe
debugging. Call pe_find_data_imports. Mark .idata as DATA, not
CODE.
2001-08-02 Charles Wilson <cwilson@ece.gatech.edu>
* ld.texinfo: add additional documentation for
--export-all-symbols. Document --out-implib,
--enable-auto-image-base, --disable-auto-image-base,
--dll-search-prefix, --enable-auto-import, and
--disable-auto-import.
* ldint.texinfo: Add detailed documentation on auto-import
implementation.
* pe-dll.c: Include "pe-dll.h". Mark unused arguments as needed
to avoid warnings.
(edata_sz, reloc_sz): Change from int to size_t.
(pe_details_type): Change type of imagebase_reloc from int to
unsigned int.
(pe_detail_list): Fully initialize last entry.
(pe_dll_id_target): Change parameter to const.
(pe_dll_generate_def_file): Likewise.
(pe_dll_generate_implib): Likewise.
(pe_implied_import_dll): Likewise. Change dll_name to const.
* emultempl/pe.em: Include "pe-dll.h". Remove declarations now in
pe-dll.h.
(init): Fully initialize __dll__ entry.
(gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open): Remove unused variables
sequence, elt, and i.
* deffile.h: Add preprocessor guard.
* deffilep.y (def_debug): Remove.
* Makefile.am: Rebuild dependencies.
(HFILES): Add pe-dll.h.
Eric Botcazou
Alan Modra
Kai Tietz
Nick Clifton
Dave Korn
Christopher Faylor
Kazu Hirata
Charles Wilson
Ian Lance Taylor