Clang's integrated assembler supports multiple section with the same
name:
.section .text,"ax",@progbits,unique,1
nop
.section .text,"ax",@progbits,unique,2
nop
"unique,N" assigns the number, N, as the section ID, to a section. The
valid values of the section ID are between 0 and 4294967295. It can be
used to distinguish different sections with the same section name.
This is useful with -fno-unique-section-names -ffunction-sections.
-ffunction-sections by default generates .text.foo, .text.bar, etc.
Using the same string can save lots of space in .strtab.
This patch adds section_id to bfd_section and reuses the linker
internal bit in BFD section flags, SEC_LINKER_CREATED, for assmebler
internal use to mark valid section_id. It also updates objdump to
compare section pointers if 2 sections comes from the same file since
2 different sections can have the same section name.
bfd/
PR gas/25380
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerated.
* ecoff.c (bfd_debug_section): Add section_id.
* section.c (bfd_section): Add section_id.
(SEC_ASSEMBLER_SECTION_ID): New.
(BFD_FAKE_SECTION): Add section_id.
binutils/
PR gas/25380
* objdump.c (sym_ok): Return FALSE if 2 sections are in the
same file with different section pointers.
gas/
PR gas/25380
* config/obj-elf.c (section_match): Removed.
(get_section): Also match SEC_ASSEMBLER_SECTION_ID and
section_id.
(obj_elf_change_section): Replace info and group_name arguments
with match_p. Also update the section ID and flags from match_p.
(obj_elf_section): Handle "unique,N". Update call to
obj_elf_change_section.
* config/obj-elf.h (elf_section_match): New.
(obj_elf_change_section): Updated.
* config/tc-arm.c (start_unwind_section): Update call to
obj_elf_change_section.
* config/tc-ia64.c (obj_elf_vms_common): Likewise.
* config/tc-microblaze.c (microblaze_s_data): Likewise.
(microblaze_s_sdata): Likewise.
(microblaze_s_rdata): Likewise.
(microblaze_s_bss): Likewise.
* config/tc-mips.c (s_change_section): Likewise.
* config/tc-msp430.c (msp430_profiler): Likewise.
* config/tc-rx.c (parse_rx_section): Likewise.
* config/tc-tic6x.c (tic6x_start_unwind_section): Likewise.
* doc/as.texi: Document "unique,N" in .section directive.
* testsuite/gas/elf/elf.exp: Run "unique,N" tests.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section15.d: New file.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section15.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section16.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section16a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section16b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section17.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section17.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/elf/section17.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/unique.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/unique.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-unique.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/i386.exp: Run unique and x86-64-unique.
ld/
PR gas/25380
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr22001-1c.S: Use "unique,N" in .section
directives.
* testsuite/ld-i386/tls-gd1.S: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr21481b.S: Likewise.
The ld testsuite includes numerous tests that depend on being able to
compile and link programs with the C compiler. Some of these tests
use [which $CC] to check for the presence of the compiler before
proceeding with the test, but run_ld_link_exec_tests and run_cc_link_tests
give ERRORs if compilation fails. Also, even if $CC is defined and present,
it may not be usable due to missing libraries, etc.
This patch adds a new procedure check_compiler_available that attempts
to build an empty program and caches the result. Uses of [which $CC]
are replaced with calls to this procedure, and run_ld_link_exec_tests
and run_cc_link_tests now also guard attempts to use $CC.
2019-04-24 Sandra Loosemore <sandra@codesourcery.com>
ld/
* testsuite/config/default.exp: Use [check_compiler_available]
instead of [which $CC].
* testsuite/ld-auto-import/auto-import.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-cygwin/exe-export.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/audit.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/compress.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/dwarf.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/indirect.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/linux-x86.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/shared.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/tls.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/wrap.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elfcomm/elfcomm.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elfvers/vers.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elfvsb/elfvsb.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elfweak/elfweak.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-gc/gc.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/no-plt.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/tls.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-ifunc/ifunc.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-mn10300/mn10300.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-pe/pe-compile.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-pe/pe-run.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-pe/pe-run2.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-pie/pie.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/lto.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-plugin/plugin.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/crossref.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-sh/sh.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-shared/shared.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-size/size.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-srec/srec.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-undefined/undefined.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-unique/unique.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/mpx.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/no-plt.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/tls.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/lib/ld-lib.exp (run_ld_link_exec_tests): Call
check_compiler_available before trying to use the compiler.
(run_cc_link_tests): Likewise.
(check_compiler_available): New. Use it instead of [which $CC].
There should be no AND properties if some input doesn't have them. We
should set IBT and SHSTK properties for -z ibt and -z shstk if needed.
bfd/
PR ld/24322
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_merge_gnu_properties): Properly
merge GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_[IBT|SHSTK].
ld/
PR ld/24322
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run PR ld/24322 tests.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr24322a.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr24322b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr24322a-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr24322a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr24322b-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr24322b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr24322a.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr24322b.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr24322c.s: Likewise.
Skip symbol defined by linker when checking copy reloc on protected
symbol.
bfd/
PR ld/24276
* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Skip symbol defined
by linker when checking copy reloc on protected symbol.
ld/
PR ld/24276
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run PR ld/24276 test.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr24276.dso: New file.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr24276.warn: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr24276.dso: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr24276.warn: Likewise.
For PLT expressions, we should subtract the PLT relocation size only for
jump instructions. Since PLT relocations are PC relative, we only allow
"symbol@PLT" in PLT expression.
gas/
PR gas/23997
* config/tc-i386.c (x86_cons): Check for invalid PLT expression.
(md_apply_fix): Subtract the PLT relocation size only for jump
instructions.
* testsuite/gas/i386/reloc32.s: Add test for invalid PLT
expression.
* testsuite/gas/i386/reloc64.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/ilp32/reloc64.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/reloc32.l: Updated.
* testsuite/gas/i386/reloc64.l: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/ilp32/reloc64.l: Likewise.
ld/
PR gas/23997
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run PR gas/23997 test.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23997a.s: New file.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23997b.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23997c.c: Likewise.
Linkers group input note sections with the same name into one output
note section with the same name. One output note section is placed in
one PT_NOTE segment. New linkers merge all input .note.gnu.property
sections into one output .note.gnu.property section with a single
NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 note in a single PT_NOTE segment. Since older
linkers treat input .note.gnu.property section as a generic note section
and just concatenate all input .note.gnu.property sections into one
output .note.gnu.property section without merging them, we may
see one or more NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 notes in PT_NOTE segment, which
are invalid.
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID was defined to address this issue such
that linker sets the bit for non-relocatable outputs. But it isn't
sufficient:
1. It doesn't cover generic properties.
2. When -mx86-used-note=yes is passed to x86 assembler, the
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID bit is set in GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED
property in object file and older linkers generate invalid
NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 notes with the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID bit
set.
I am proposing the following changes:
1. Add PT_GNU_PROPERTY segment type:
# define PT_GNU_PROPERTY (PT_LOOS + 0x474e553)
which covers .note.gnu.property section.
2. Remove GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID.
bfd/
PR ld/23900
* elf.c (get_program_header_size): Add a PT_GNU_PROPERTY
segment for NOTE_GNU_PROPERTY_SECTION_NAME.
(_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Create a PT_GNU_PROPERTY
segment for NOTE_GNU_PROPERTY_SECTION_NAME.
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Don't set
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID.
binutils/
PR ld/23900
* readelf.c (get_segment_type): Support PT_GNU_PROPERTY.
(decode_x86_isa): Don't check GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID.
(decode_x86_feature_1): Likewise.
(decode_x86_feature_2): Likewise.
(print_gnu_property_note): Remove GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID
check.
* testsuite/binutils-all/i386/empty.d: Updated.
* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/empty-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/empty.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/binutils-all/i386/pr21231b.s: Change
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED bits to 0x7fffffff.
* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/pr21231b.s: Likewise.
gas/
PR ld/23900
* config/tc-i386.c (x86_cleanup): Don't set
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID.
* testsuite/gas/i386/property-1.s: Change
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED bits to 0.
include/
PR ld/23900
* elf/common.h (PT_GNU_PROPERTY): New.
(GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID): Removed.
ld/
PR ld/23900
* testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Run PR ld/23900 test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23900-1-32.rd: New file.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23900-1-64.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23900-1.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23900-1.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23900-2.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23900-2a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23900-2b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-1.d: Adjusted.
* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2c.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2d.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-3d.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-1-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-1.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2c-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2c.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2d-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2c.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3c-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3c.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3d-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-3d.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23372c.d: Expect <None>
for GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23372c-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23372c.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23372d-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23372d.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-5a.s: Change
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED bits to 0.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-5b.s: Likewise.
For GNU_PROPERTY_X86_COMPAT_ISA_1_USED and GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_OR_AND
properties, a bit in the output pr_data field is set if it is set in any
relocatable input pr_data fields and this property is present in all
relocatable input files. A missing property implies that its bits have
unknown values. When all bits in the the output pr_data field are zero,
this property should not be removed from output to indicate it has zero
in all bits.
bfd/
PR ld/23372
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_merge_gnu_properties): Don't remove
empty properties for GNU_PROPERTY_X86_COMPAT_ISA_1_USED and
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_OR_AND.
(_bfd_x86_elf_link_fixup_gnu_properties): Likewise.
ld/
PR ld/23372
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23372a.d: Updated.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23372c.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23372a-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23372a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23372c-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23372c.d: Likewise.
Delay setting its alignment until we know it is non-empty. Otherwise an
empty iplt section may change vma and lma of the following sections, which
triggers moving dot of the following section backwards, resulting in a
warning and section lma not being set properly. It later leads to a
"File truncated" error.
bfd/
PR ld/23930
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Update
the iplt section alignment if it is non-empty.
(_bfd_x86_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Set plt.iplt_alignment
and delay setting the iplt section alignment.
* elfxx-x86.h (elf_x86_plt_layout): Add iplt_alignment.
ld/
PR ld/23930
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run pr23930.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23930.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930-32.t: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930.t: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930a.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23930b.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run pr23930 and pr23930-x32.
Glibc commit:
commit a15529fda8d132621328c3fe32997a3d9c55aef4
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date: Mon May 14 09:23:55 2018 -0700
i386: Replace PREINIT_FUNCTION@PLT with *%eax in call
Since we have loaded address of PREINIT_FUNCTION into %eax, we can
avoid extra branch to PLT slot.
changed __gmon_start__ relocations in crt1.o from
00000015 0000092b R_386_GOT32X 00000000 __gmon_start__
0000001e 00000904 R_386_PLT32 00000000 __gmon_start__
to
00000015 00000a2b R_386_GOT32X 00000000 __gmon_start__
As the result, .plt.sec section may be generated instead of .plt.got
section, depending on __gmon_start__ relocations.
* testsuite/ld-i386/plt-main-ibt.dd: Accept both .plt.got and
.plt.sec sections.
With
commit 64029e9368
Author: Alan Modra <amodra@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Oct 5 11:40:54 2018 +0930
Separate header PT_LOAD for -z separate-code
there is no need to add a GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED note to force
program header in in non-code PT_LOAD segment when -z separate-code
is used.
bfd/
PR ld/23428
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Don't
add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_2_NEEDED to force program header
in non-code PT_LOAD segment.
ld/
PR ld/23428
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-4a.d: Updated.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-4a-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-4a.d: Likewise.
This patch, along with previous patches in the series, supports
putting the ELF file header and program headers in a PT_LOAD without
sections.
Logic governing whether headers a loaded has changed a little: The
primary reason to include headers is now the presence of
SIZEOF_HEADERS in a linker script. However, to support scripts that
may have reserved space for headers by hand, we continue to add
headers whenever the first section address is past the end of headers
modulo page size.
include/
* bfdlink.h (struct bfd_link_info): Add load_phdrs field.
bfd/
* elf-nacl.c (nacl_modify_segment_map): Cope with header PT_LOAD
lacking sections.
* elf.c (_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments): Assume file and
program headers are required when info->load_phdrs. Reorganize
code handling program headers. Generate a mapping without
sections just for file and program headers when -z separate-code
would indicate they should be on a different page to the first
section.
ld/
* ldexp.c (fold_name <SIZEOF_HEADERS>): Set link_info.load_phdrs.
* testsuite/ld-elf/loadaddr1.d: Pass -z noseparate-code.
* testsuite/ld-elf/loadaddr2.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/vxworks2.sd: Adjust expected output.
* testsuite/ld-powerpc/vxworks2.sd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/overlay.d: Remove spu xfail.
* testsuite/ld-spu/ovl.lnk: Don't use SIZEOF_HEADERS.
* testsuite/ld-tic6x/dsbt-be.ld: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-tic6x/dsbt-inrange.ld: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-tic6x/dsbt-overflow.ld: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-tic6x/dsbt.ld: Likewise.
binutils* testsuite/binutils-all/compress.exp: Rename second "objcopy
zlib-gnu compress debug sections 3" test to "objcopy zlib-gabi
compress debug sections 3" and use gabi object files instead
of gnu object files.
* testsuite/binutils-all/objcopy.exp: Add suffix to the names
of the "ELF group" tests.
* testsuite/binutils-all/readelf.exp (proc readelf_find_size):
Add an iteration parameter and include it in the name of the
test. Update callers to include an iteration count.
gas * testuite/gas/elf/group0a.d: Add extra details to the test
name.
* testuite/gas/elf/group0b.d: Likewise.
* testuite/gas/elf/group1a.d: Likewise.
* testuite/gas/elf/group1b.d: Likewise.
* testuite/gas/elf/group0b.d: Likewise.
* testuite/gas/elf/section9.d: Likewise.
* testuite/gas/i386/ilp32/lns/lns-common-1.d: Likewise.
* testuite/gas/i386/ilp32/lns/lns-duplicate-1.d: Likewise.
ld * testuite/ld/ld-elf/audit.exp: Differentiate the names of the
two "Run with shared with --audit" tests.
* testuite/ld/ld-elf/compress.exp: Differentiate the zlib
compressed debug output test names.
* testuite/ld/ld-i386/tlspie1.d: Add extra details to the test
name.
* testuite/ld/ld-i386/tlspie2.d: Likewise.
* testuite/ld/ld-size/size.exp: Add missing escapes to the end
of lines in the size-3e test.
* testuite/ld/ld-unique/unique.exp: Differentiate the names of
the two "Checking unique PIC object" tests.
* testuite/ld/ld-x86-64/tlspie1.d: Add extra details to the test
name.
Pass -z separate-code to ld for property-x86-4a tests to generate
the expected .note.gnu.property section. Also run i386 tests for
x86_64-*-elf* targets.
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Also run for x86_64-*-elf* targets.
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-4a.d: Pass -z separate-code to
ld.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-4a-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-4a.d: Likewise.
Since only the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID bit may be set in data-only
relocatable objects which don't contain any instructions, linker
shouldn't mask out the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID bit when merging
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_XXX bits. Otherwise, linker output doesn't contain
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_XXX property with any data-only relocatable inputs.
This patch keeps the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID bit and updates
readelf to print "<None>" if GNU_PROPERTY_X86_XXX property only has
the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID bit.
bfd/
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_parse_gnu_properties): Don't mask
out the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID bit.
binutils/
* readelf.c (decode_x86_isa): Print <None> if bitmask only
contains the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID bit.
(decode_x86_feature_1): Likewise.
(decode_x86_feature_2): Likewise.
(print_gnu_property_note): Don't mask out the
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_VALID bit.
* testsuite/binutils-all/i386/pr21231b.d: Updated.
* testsuite/binutils-all/x86-64/pr21231b.d: Likewise.
gas/
* testsuite/gas/i386/i386.exp: Run property-1 and
x86-64-property-1.
* testsuite/gas/i386/property-1.d: New file.
* testsuite/gas/i386/property-1.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/gas/i386/x86-64-property-1.d: Likewise.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run property-x86-5.
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-5.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-5-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-5.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-5a.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-5b.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run property-x86-5 and
property-x86-5-x32.
There is no need to generate .note.gnu.property section with empty
X86_FEATURE_1_AND property. This patch adds fixup_gnu_properties
to ELF linker backend so that x86 backend can remove it.
bfd/
PR ld/23515
* elf-bfd.h (elf_backend_data): Add fixup_gnu_properties.
* elf-properties.c (_bfd_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Call
backend fixup_gnu_properties if it isn't NULL. Discard
.note.gnu.property section if all properties have been removed.
* elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_fixup_gnu_properties): New.
(elfNN_bed): Initialize fixup_gnu_properties.
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_link_fixup_gnu_properties): New
function.
* elfxx-x86.h (_bfd_x86_elf_link_fixup_gnu_properties): New
prototype.
(elf_backend_fixup_gnu_properties): New.
ld/
PR ld/23515
* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2a.d: Updated.
* testsuite/ld-i386/ibt-plt-2b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2a-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2b-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/ibt-plt-2b.d: Likewise.
Without the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED property, all ISAs may be used.
If a bit in the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED property is unset, the
corresponding x86 instruction set isn’t used. When merging properties
from 2 input files and one input file doesn't have the
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED property, the output file shouldn't have
it neither. This patch removes the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED
property if an input file doesn't have it.
This patch replaces the GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED property with the
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED property which is the minimum ISA
requirement.
bfd/
PR ld/23486
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_merge_gnu_properties): Remove
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED if an input file doesn't have it.
(_bfd_x86_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): Adding the
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED, instead of
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED, property.
ld/
PR ld/23486
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run PR ld/23486 tests.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23486a.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23486b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23486a-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23486a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23486a.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23486b-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23486b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23486b.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-3.r: Remove "x86 ISA used".
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-4.r: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-5.r: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-ibt3a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-ibt3b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-shstk3a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/property-x86-shstk3b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-3.r: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-4.r: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-5.r: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt3a-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt3a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt3b-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-ibt3b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk3a-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk3a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk3b-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/property-x86-shstk3b.d: Likewise.
When -z separate-code, which is enabled by default for Linux/x86, is
used to create executable, ld won't place any data in the code-only
PT_LOAD segment. If there are no data sections placed before the
code-only PT_LOAD segment, the program headers won't be mapped into
any PT_LOAD segment. When the executable tries to access it (based
on the program header address passed in AT_PHDR), it will lead to
segfault. This patch inserts a GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED note if
there may be no data sections before the text section so that the
first PT_LOAD segment won't be code-only and will contain the program
header.
Testcases are adjusted to either pass "-z noseparate-code" to ld or
discard the .note.gnu.property section. A Linux/x86 run-time test is
added.
bfd/
PR ld/23428
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties): If the
separate code program header is needed, make sure that the first
read-only PT_LOAD segment has no code by adding a
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED note.
ld/
PR ld/23428
* testsuite/ld-elf/linux-x86.S: New file.
* testsuite/ld-elf/linux-x86.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr23428.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/sec64k.exp: Pass "-z noseparate-code" to ld
for Linux/x86 targets.
* testsuite/ld-i386/abs-iamcu.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/abs.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr12718.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr12921.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/abs-k1om.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/abs-l1om.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/abs.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr12718.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr12921.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-linkonce/zeroeh.ld: Discard .note.gnu.property
section.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/print-memory-usage.t: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/size-2.t: Likewise.
* testsuite/lib/ld-lib.exp (run_ld_link_exec_tests): Use ld
to create executable if language is "asm".
There is no need to generate x86 ISA properties with empty bits in
linker output.
bfd/
PR ld/23372
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_merge_gnu_properties): Remove x86
ISA properties with empty bits.
ld/
PR ld/23372
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run pr23372a and pr23372b.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23372a.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23372a.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23372b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23372b.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23372c.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23372a-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23372a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23372a.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23372b-x32.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23372b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23372b.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23372c.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run pr23372a, pr23372a-x32,
pr23372b and pr23372b-x32.
bfd_hide_sym_by_version can't be used to check if a versioned symbol is
hidden. This patch adds _bfd_elf_link_hide_sym_by_version to support
both versioned and unversioned symbols by extracting versioned symbol
check from _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version.
bfd/
PR ld/23194
* elf-bfd.h (_bfd_elf_link_hide_sym_by_version): New.
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_link_hide_versioned_symbol): New function.
Extracted from _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version.
(_bfd_elf_link_hide_sym_by_version): New function.
(_bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version): Use
_bfd_elf_link_hide_versioned_symbol.
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_link_symbol_references_local): Call
_bfd_elf_link_hide_sym_by_version instead of
bfd_hide_sym_by_version. Don't check unversioned symbol.
ld/
PR ld/23194
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23194.d: Expect only R_386_GLOB_DAT
against foobar.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23194.map: Add foobar.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23194.map: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23194.s: Add a common foobar symbol.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23194.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23194.d: Expect only R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT
against foobar.
bfd_hide_sym_by_version can't be used to check if a versioned symbol is
hidden. It has to be synced with _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version to
get the correct answer.
bfd/
PR ld/23194
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_link_symbol_references_local): Don't
set eh->local_ref to 1 if a symbol is versioned and there is a
version script.
ld/
PR ld/23194
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run pr23194.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23194.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23194.map: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23194.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23194.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23194.map: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23194.s: Likewise.
Since the pr23189 test isn't Linux specific, run it for all targets.
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run pr23189 for all targets.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
Since symbols created by HIDDEN and PROVIDE_HIDDEN assignments in
linker script may be marked as defined, but not hidden, we can't
set eh->local_ref to 1 in _bfd_x86_elf_link_symbol_references_local.
Also R_386_GOT32X should be handled as just like R_386_GOT32 when
relocating a section. The input R_386_GOT32X relocations, which
can be relaxed, should have been converted to R_386_PC32, R_386_32
or R_386_GOTOFF.
bfd/
PR ld/23189
* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_relocate_section): Handle R_386_GOT32X
like R_386_GOT32.
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_link_symbol_references_local): Don't
set eh->local_ref to 1 for linker defined symbols.
ld/
PR ld/23189
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run pr23189.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23189.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23189.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr23189.t: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23189.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23189.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr23189.t: Likewise.
When resolving a relocation against IFUNC symbol in a SHT_NOTE section
without SHF_ALLOC, we treat it as relocation against FUNC symbol since
it needs the address of IFUNC symbol, not the address returned by IFUNC
function.
bfd/
PR ld/22929
* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_relocate_section): Treat relocation
against IFUNC symbol in SHT_NOTE section without SHF_ALLOC as
relocation against FUNC symbol.
* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_relocate_section): Likewise.
ld/
PR ld/22929
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run PR ld/22929 test.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr22929.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr22929.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr22929.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr22929.s: Likewise.
Since PLT in PDE and PC-relative PLT in PIE can be used as function
address, there is no need for dynamic PC-relative relocation against
a dynamic function definition in PIE. Linker should resolve PC-relative
reference to its PLT address.
NB: i386 has non-PIC PLT and PIC PLT. Only non-PIC PLT in PDE can
be used as function address. PIC PLT in PIE can't be used as
function address.
bfd/
PR ld/22842
* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_check_relocs): Pass FALSE for non
PC-relative PLT to NEED_DYNAMIC_RELOCATION_P.
* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Create PLT for
R_X86_64_PC32 reloc against dynamic function in data section.
Pass TRUE for PC-relative PLT to NEED_DYNAMIC_RELOCATION_P.
(elf_x86_64_relocate_section): Use PLT for R_X86_64_PC32 reloc
against dynamic function in data section.
* elfxx-x86.c (elf_x86_allocate_dynrelocs): Use PLT in PIE as
function address only if pcrel_plt is true.
(_bfd_x86_elf_link_hash_table_create): Set pcrel_plt.
* elfxx-x86.h (NEED_DYNAMIC_RELOCATION_P): Add PCREL_PLT for
PC-relative PLT. If PLT is PC-relative, don't generate dynamic
PC-relative relocation against a function definition in data
secton in PIE. Remove the obsolete comments.
(elf_x86_link_hash_table): Add pcrel_plt.
ld/
PR ld/22842
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run PR ld/22842 tests.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr22842a.c: New file.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr22842b.S: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr22842a.c: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr22842a.rd: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr22842b.S: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr22842b.rd: Likewise.
Since _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ may be referenced implicitly on x86,
checking ref_regular_nonweak leaves the unused _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_
in output. This patch checks explicit GOT references instead.
ld-i386/discarded1.s and ld-x86-64/discarded1.s are updated to avoid
linker optimization which removes GOT references.
bfd/
PR ld/22782
* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_check_relocs): Set got_referenced if
_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ is referenced or GOT is needed to resolve
undefined weak symbol to 0.
* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_check_relocs): Set got_referenced
if _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ is referenced.
* elfxx-x86.c (_bfd_x86_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Check
got_referenced instead of ref_regular_nonweak. Remove the
unused _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ from symbol table.
* elfxx-x86.h (elf_x86_link_hash_table): Add got_referenced.
ld/
PR ld/22782
* testsuite/ld-i386/discarded1.s: Replace mov with div.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/discarded1.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/i386.exp: Run pr22782.
* testsuite/ld-i386/load1-nacl.d: Updated for removing
_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ from output.
* testsuite/ld-i386/load1.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/load1a-nacl.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/load1a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/load1b-nacl.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/load1b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr22782.d: New file.
* testsuite/ld-i386/pr22782.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr22782.s: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr22782a.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/pr22782b.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-x86-64/x86-64.exp: Run pr22782a and pr22782b.
H.J. Lu
Lili Cui
Alan Modra
Nick Clifton
Sandra Loosemore