ff8885c3be
In PR 25731 [1], the following build failure was reported:
../../binutils-gdb/gdb/gdbtypes.c:1254:10: error: no member named 'abs' in namespace 'std'; did you mean simply 'abs'?
= ((std::abs (stride) * element_count) + 7) / 8;
^~~~~~~~
abs
/usr/include/stdlib.h:129:6: note: 'abs' declared here
int abs(int) __pure2;
^
The original report was using:
$ gcc -v
Apple LLVM version 8.0.0 (clang-800.0.42.1)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin15.6.0
Note that I was _not_ able to reproduce using:
$ g++ --version
Configured with: --prefix=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr --with-gxx-include-dir=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/c++/4.2.1
Apple clang version 11.0.0 (clang-1100.0.33.17)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin19.3.0
The proposed fix is to include <cstdlib> in addition to <stdlib.h>.
Here's an excerpt of [2] relevant to this problem:
These headers [speaking of the .h form] are allowed to also declare
the same names in the std namespace, and the corresponding cxxx
headers are allowed to also declare the same names in the global
namespace: including <cstdlib> definitely provides std::malloc and
may also provide ::malloc. Including <stdlib.h> definitely provides
::malloc and may also provide std::malloc
Since we use std::abs, we should not assume that our include of stdlib.h
declares an `abs` function in the `std` namespace.
If we replace the include of stdlib.h with cstdlib, then we fall in the
opposite situation. A standard C++ library may decide to only put the
declarations in the std namespace, requiring us to prefix all standard
functions with `std::`. I'm not against that, but for the moment I think the
safest way forward is to just include both.
Note that I don't know what effect this patch can have on any stdlib.h fix
provided by gnulib.
[1] https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=25731
[2] https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/header#C_compatibility_headers
gdbsupport/ChangeLog:
* common-defs.h: Include cstdlib.h.
154 lines
4.9 KiB
C
154 lines
4.9 KiB
C
/* Common definitions.
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Copyright (C) 1986-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GDB.
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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#ifndef COMMON_COMMON_DEFS_H
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#define COMMON_COMMON_DEFS_H
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#include <gdbsupport/config.h>
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#undef PACKAGE_NAME
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#undef PACKAGE
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#undef PACKAGE_VERSION
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#undef PACKAGE_STRING
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#undef PACKAGE_TARNAME
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#include "gnulib/config.h"
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/* From:
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https://www.gnu.org/software/gnulib/manual/html_node/stdint_002eh.html
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"On some hosts that predate C++11, when using C++ one must define
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__STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS to make visible the definitions of constant
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macros such as INTMAX_C, and one must define __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS to
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make visible the definitions of limit macros such as INTMAX_MAX.".
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And:
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https://www.gnu.org/software/gnulib/manual/html_node/inttypes_002eh.html
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"On some hosts that predate C++11, when using C++ one must define
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__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS to make visible the declarations of format
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macros such as PRIdMAX."
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Must do this before including any system header, since other system
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headers may include stdint.h/inttypes.h. */
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#define __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS 1
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#define __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS 1
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#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS 1
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/* Some distros enable _FORTIFY_SOURCE by default, which on occasion
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has caused build failures with -Wunused-result when a patch is
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developed on a distro that does not enable _FORTIFY_SOURCE. We
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enable it here in order to try to catch these problems earlier;
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plus this seems like a reasonable safety measure. The check for
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optimization is required because _FORTIFY_SOURCE only works when
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optimization is enabled. If _FORTIFY_SOURCE is already defined,
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then we don't do anything. Also, on MinGW, fortify requires
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linking to -lssp, and to avoid the hassle of checking for
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that and linking to it statically, we just don't define
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_FORTIFY_SOURCE there. */
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#if (!defined _FORTIFY_SOURCE && defined __OPTIMIZE__ && __OPTIMIZE__ > 0 \
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&& !defined(__MINGW32__))
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#define _FORTIFY_SOURCE 2
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#endif
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/* We don't support Windows versions before XP, so we define
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_WIN32_WINNT correspondingly to ensure the Windows API headers
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expose the required symbols. */
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#if defined (__MINGW32__) || defined (__CYGWIN__)
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# ifdef _WIN32_WINNT
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# if _WIN32_WINNT < 0x0501
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# undef _WIN32_WINNT
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# define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0501
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# endif
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# else
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# define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0501
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# endif
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#endif /* __MINGW32__ || __CYGWIN__ */
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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/* Include both cstdlib and stdlib.h to ensure we have standard functions
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defined both in the std:: namespace and in the global namespace. */
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#include <cstdlib>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
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#include <strings.h> /* for strcasecmp and strncasecmp */
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#endif
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#include <errno.h>
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#if HAVE_ALLOCA_H
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#include <alloca.h>
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#endif
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#include "ansidecl.h"
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/* This is defined by ansidecl.h, but we prefer gnulib's version. On
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MinGW, gnulib might enable __USE_MINGW_ANSI_STDIO, which may or not
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require use of attribute gnu_printf instead of printf. gnulib
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checks that at configure time. Since _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_PRINTF
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is compatible with ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF, simply use it. */
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#undef ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF
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#define ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT_PRINTF
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#if GCC_VERSION >= 3004
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#define ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_RESULT __attribute__ ((__warn_unused_result__))
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#else
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#define ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_RESULT
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#endif
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#include "libiberty.h"
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#include "pathmax.h"
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#include "gdb/signals.h"
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#include "gdb_locale.h"
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#include "ptid.h"
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#include "common-types.h"
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#include "common-utils.h"
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#include "gdb_assert.h"
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#include "errors.h"
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#include "print-utils.h"
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#include "common-debug.h"
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#include "cleanups.h"
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#include "common-exceptions.h"
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#include "gdbsupport/poison.h"
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#define EXTERN_C extern "C"
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#define EXTERN_C_PUSH extern "C" {
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#define EXTERN_C_POP }
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/* Pull in gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr. */
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#include "gdbsupport/gdb_unique_ptr.h"
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/* String containing the current directory (what getwd would return). */
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extern char *current_directory;
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/* sbrk on macOS is not useful for our purposes, since sbrk(0) always
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returns the same value. brk/sbrk on macOS is just an emulation
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that always returns a pointer to a 4MB section reserved for
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that. */
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#if defined (HAVE_SBRK) && !__APPLE__
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#define HAVE_USEFUL_SBRK 1
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#endif
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#endif /* COMMON_COMMON_DEFS_H */
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