e2882c8578
gdb/ChangeLog: Update copyright year range in all GDB files
2369 lines
66 KiB
C
2369 lines
66 KiB
C
/* Target-machine dependent code for Nios II, for GDB.
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Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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Contributed by Peter Brookes (pbrookes@altera.com)
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and Andrew Draper (adraper@altera.com).
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Contributed by Mentor Graphics, Inc.
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This file is part of GDB.
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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#include "defs.h"
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#include "frame.h"
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#include "frame-unwind.h"
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#include "frame-base.h"
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#include "trad-frame.h"
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#include "dwarf2-frame.h"
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#include "symtab.h"
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#include "inferior.h"
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#include "gdbtypes.h"
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#include "gdbcore.h"
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#include "gdbcmd.h"
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#include "osabi.h"
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#include "target.h"
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#include "dis-asm.h"
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#include "regcache.h"
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#include "value.h"
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#include "symfile.h"
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#include "arch-utils.h"
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#include "infcall.h"
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#include "regset.h"
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#include "target-descriptions.h"
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/* To get entry_point_address. */
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#include "objfiles.h"
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#include <algorithm>
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/* Nios II specific header. */
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#include "nios2-tdep.h"
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#include "features/nios2.c"
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/* Control debugging information emitted in this file. */
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static int nios2_debug = 0;
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/* The following structures are used in the cache for prologue
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analysis; see the reg_value and reg_saved tables in
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struct nios2_unwind_cache, respectively. */
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/* struct reg_value is used to record that a register has the same value
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as reg at the given offset from the start of a function. */
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struct reg_value
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{
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int reg;
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unsigned int offset;
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};
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/* struct reg_saved is used to record that a register value has been saved at
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basereg + addr, for basereg >= 0. If basereg < 0, that indicates
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that the register is not known to have been saved. Note that when
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basereg == NIOS2_Z_REGNUM (that is, r0, which holds value 0),
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addr is an absolute address. */
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struct reg_saved
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{
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int basereg;
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CORE_ADDR addr;
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};
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struct nios2_unwind_cache
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{
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/* The frame's base, optionally used by the high-level debug info. */
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CORE_ADDR base;
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/* The previous frame's inner most stack address. Used as this
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frame ID's stack_addr. */
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CORE_ADDR cfa;
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/* The address of the first instruction in this function. */
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CORE_ADDR pc;
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/* Which register holds the return address for the frame. */
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int return_regnum;
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/* Table indicating what changes have been made to each register. */
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struct reg_value reg_value[NIOS2_NUM_REGS];
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/* Table indicating where each register has been saved. */
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struct reg_saved reg_saved[NIOS2_NUM_REGS];
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};
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/* This array is a mapping from Dwarf-2 register numbering to GDB's. */
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static int nios2_dwarf2gdb_regno_map[] =
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{
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0, 1, 2, 3,
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4, 5, 6, 7,
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8, 9, 10, 11,
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12, 13, 14, 15,
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16, 17, 18, 19,
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20, 21, 22, 23,
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24, 25,
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NIOS2_GP_REGNUM, /* 26 */
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NIOS2_SP_REGNUM, /* 27 */
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NIOS2_FP_REGNUM, /* 28 */
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NIOS2_EA_REGNUM, /* 29 */
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NIOS2_BA_REGNUM, /* 30 */
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NIOS2_RA_REGNUM, /* 31 */
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NIOS2_PC_REGNUM, /* 32 */
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NIOS2_STATUS_REGNUM, /* 33 */
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NIOS2_ESTATUS_REGNUM, /* 34 */
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NIOS2_BSTATUS_REGNUM, /* 35 */
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NIOS2_IENABLE_REGNUM, /* 36 */
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NIOS2_IPENDING_REGNUM, /* 37 */
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NIOS2_CPUID_REGNUM, /* 38 */
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39, /* CTL6 */ /* 39 */
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NIOS2_EXCEPTION_REGNUM, /* 40 */
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NIOS2_PTEADDR_REGNUM, /* 41 */
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NIOS2_TLBACC_REGNUM, /* 42 */
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NIOS2_TLBMISC_REGNUM, /* 43 */
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NIOS2_ECCINJ_REGNUM, /* 44 */
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NIOS2_BADADDR_REGNUM, /* 45 */
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NIOS2_CONFIG_REGNUM, /* 46 */
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NIOS2_MPUBASE_REGNUM, /* 47 */
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NIOS2_MPUACC_REGNUM /* 48 */
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};
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gdb_static_assert (ARRAY_SIZE (nios2_dwarf2gdb_regno_map) == NIOS2_NUM_REGS);
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/* Implement the dwarf2_reg_to_regnum gdbarch method. */
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static int
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nios2_dwarf_reg_to_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int dw_reg)
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{
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if (dw_reg < 0 || dw_reg >= NIOS2_NUM_REGS)
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return -1;
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return nios2_dwarf2gdb_regno_map[dw_reg];
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}
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/* Canonical names for the 49 registers. */
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static const char *const nios2_reg_names[NIOS2_NUM_REGS] =
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{
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"zero", "at", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7",
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"r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15",
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"r16", "r17", "r18", "r19", "r20", "r21", "r22", "r23",
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"et", "bt", "gp", "sp", "fp", "ea", "sstatus", "ra",
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"pc",
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"status", "estatus", "bstatus", "ienable",
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"ipending", "cpuid", "ctl6", "exception",
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"pteaddr", "tlbacc", "tlbmisc", "eccinj",
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"badaddr", "config", "mpubase", "mpuacc"
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};
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/* Implement the register_name gdbarch method. */
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static const char *
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nios2_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
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{
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/* Use mnemonic aliases for GPRs. */
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if (regno >= 0 && regno < NIOS2_NUM_REGS)
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return nios2_reg_names[regno];
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else
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return tdesc_register_name (gdbarch, regno);
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}
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/* Implement the register_type gdbarch method. */
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static struct type *
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nios2_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno)
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{
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/* If the XML description has register information, use that to
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determine the register type. */
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if (tdesc_has_registers (gdbarch_target_desc (gdbarch)))
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return tdesc_register_type (gdbarch, regno);
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if (regno == NIOS2_PC_REGNUM)
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return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_ptr;
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else if (regno == NIOS2_SP_REGNUM)
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return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
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else
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return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_uint32;
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}
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/* Given a return value in REGCACHE with a type VALTYPE,
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extract and copy its value into VALBUF. */
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static void
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nios2_extract_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *valtype,
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struct regcache *regcache, gdb_byte *valbuf)
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{
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int len = TYPE_LENGTH (valtype);
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/* Return values of up to 8 bytes are returned in $r2 $r3. */
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if (len <= register_size (gdbarch, NIOS2_R2_REGNUM))
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regcache_cooked_read (regcache, NIOS2_R2_REGNUM, valbuf);
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else
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{
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gdb_assert (len <= (register_size (gdbarch, NIOS2_R2_REGNUM)
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+ register_size (gdbarch, NIOS2_R3_REGNUM)));
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regcache_cooked_read (regcache, NIOS2_R2_REGNUM, valbuf);
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regcache_cooked_read (regcache, NIOS2_R3_REGNUM, valbuf + 4);
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}
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}
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/* Write into appropriate registers a function return value
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of type TYPE, given in virtual format. */
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static void
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nios2_store_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct type *valtype,
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struct regcache *regcache, const gdb_byte *valbuf)
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{
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int len = TYPE_LENGTH (valtype);
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/* Return values of up to 8 bytes are returned in $r2 $r3. */
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if (len <= register_size (gdbarch, NIOS2_R2_REGNUM))
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regcache_cooked_write (regcache, NIOS2_R2_REGNUM, valbuf);
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else
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{
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gdb_assert (len <= (register_size (gdbarch, NIOS2_R2_REGNUM)
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+ register_size (gdbarch, NIOS2_R3_REGNUM)));
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regcache_cooked_write (regcache, NIOS2_R2_REGNUM, valbuf);
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regcache_cooked_write (regcache, NIOS2_R3_REGNUM, valbuf + 4);
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}
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}
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/* Set up the default values of the registers. */
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static void
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nios2_setup_default (struct nios2_unwind_cache *cache)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < NIOS2_NUM_REGS; i++)
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{
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/* All registers start off holding their previous values. */
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cache->reg_value[i].reg = i;
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cache->reg_value[i].offset = 0;
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/* All registers start off not saved. */
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cache->reg_saved[i].basereg = -1;
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cache->reg_saved[i].addr = 0;
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}
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}
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/* Initialize the unwind cache. */
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static void
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nios2_init_cache (struct nios2_unwind_cache *cache, CORE_ADDR pc)
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{
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cache->base = 0;
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cache->cfa = 0;
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cache->pc = pc;
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cache->return_regnum = NIOS2_RA_REGNUM;
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nios2_setup_default (cache);
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}
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/* Read and identify an instruction at PC. If INSNP is non-null,
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store the instruction word into that location. Return the opcode
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pointer or NULL if the memory couldn't be read or disassembled. */
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static const struct nios2_opcode *
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nios2_fetch_insn (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc,
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unsigned int *insnp)
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{
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LONGEST memword;
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unsigned long mach = gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach;
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unsigned int insn;
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if (mach == bfd_mach_nios2r2)
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{
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if (!safe_read_memory_integer (pc, NIOS2_OPCODE_SIZE,
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BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, &memword)
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&& !safe_read_memory_integer (pc, NIOS2_CDX_OPCODE_SIZE,
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BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, &memword))
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return NULL;
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}
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else if (!safe_read_memory_integer (pc, NIOS2_OPCODE_SIZE,
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gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch), &memword))
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return NULL;
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insn = (unsigned int) memword;
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if (insnp)
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*insnp = insn;
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return nios2_find_opcode_hash (insn, mach);
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}
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/* Match and disassemble an ADD-type instruction, with 3 register operands.
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Returns true on success, and fills in the operand pointers. */
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static int
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nios2_match_add (uint32_t insn, const struct nios2_opcode *op,
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unsigned long mach, int *ra, int *rb, int *rc)
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{
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int is_r2 = (mach == bfd_mach_nios2r2);
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if (!is_r2 && (op->match == MATCH_R1_ADD || op->match == MATCH_R1_MOV))
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{
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*ra = GET_IW_R_A (insn);
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*rb = GET_IW_R_B (insn);
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*rc = GET_IW_R_C (insn);
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return 1;
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}
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else if (!is_r2)
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return 0;
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else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_ADD || op->match == MATCH_R2_MOV)
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{
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*ra = GET_IW_F3X6L5_A (insn);
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*rb = GET_IW_F3X6L5_B (insn);
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*rc = GET_IW_F3X6L5_C (insn);
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return 1;
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}
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else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_ADD_N)
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{
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*ra = nios2_r2_reg3_mappings[GET_IW_T3X1_A3 (insn)];
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*rb = nios2_r2_reg3_mappings[GET_IW_T3X1_B3 (insn)];
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*rc = nios2_r2_reg3_mappings[GET_IW_T3X1_C3 (insn)];
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return 1;
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}
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else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_MOV_N)
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{
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*ra = GET_IW_F2_A (insn);
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*rb = 0;
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*rc = GET_IW_F2_B (insn);
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return 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* Match and disassemble a SUB-type instruction, with 3 register operands.
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Returns true on success, and fills in the operand pointers. */
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static int
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nios2_match_sub (uint32_t insn, const struct nios2_opcode *op,
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unsigned long mach, int *ra, int *rb, int *rc)
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{
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int is_r2 = (mach == bfd_mach_nios2r2);
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if (!is_r2 && op->match == MATCH_R1_SUB)
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{
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*ra = GET_IW_R_A (insn);
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*rb = GET_IW_R_B (insn);
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*rc = GET_IW_R_C (insn);
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return 1;
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}
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else if (!is_r2)
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return 0;
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else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_SUB)
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{
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*ra = GET_IW_F3X6L5_A (insn);
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*rb = GET_IW_F3X6L5_B (insn);
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*rc = GET_IW_F3X6L5_C (insn);
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return 1;
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}
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else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_SUB_N)
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{
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*ra = nios2_r2_reg3_mappings[GET_IW_T3X1_A3 (insn)];
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*rb = nios2_r2_reg3_mappings[GET_IW_T3X1_B3 (insn)];
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*rc = nios2_r2_reg3_mappings[GET_IW_T3X1_C3 (insn)];
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return 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* Match and disassemble an ADDI-type instruction, with 2 register operands
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and one immediate operand.
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Returns true on success, and fills in the operand pointers. */
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static int
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nios2_match_addi (uint32_t insn, const struct nios2_opcode *op,
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unsigned long mach, int *ra, int *rb, int *imm)
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{
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int is_r2 = (mach == bfd_mach_nios2r2);
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if (!is_r2 && op->match == MATCH_R1_ADDI)
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{
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*ra = GET_IW_I_A (insn);
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*rb = GET_IW_I_B (insn);
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*imm = (signed) (GET_IW_I_IMM16 (insn) << 16) >> 16;
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return 1;
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}
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else if (!is_r2)
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return 0;
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else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_ADDI)
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{
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*ra = GET_IW_F2I16_A (insn);
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*rb = GET_IW_F2I16_B (insn);
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*imm = (signed) (GET_IW_F2I16_IMM16 (insn) << 16) >> 16;
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return 1;
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}
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else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_ADDI_N || op->match == MATCH_R2_SUBI_N)
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{
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*ra = nios2_r2_reg3_mappings[GET_IW_T2X1I3_A3 (insn)];
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*rb = nios2_r2_reg3_mappings[GET_IW_T2X1I3_B3 (insn)];
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*imm = nios2_r2_asi_n_mappings[GET_IW_T2X1I3_IMM3 (insn)];
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if (op->match == MATCH_R2_SUBI_N)
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*imm = - (*imm);
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return 1;
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}
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else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_SPADDI_N)
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{
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*ra = nios2_r2_reg3_mappings[GET_IW_T1I7_A3 (insn)];
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*rb = NIOS2_SP_REGNUM;
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*imm = GET_IW_T1I7_IMM7 (insn) << 2;
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return 1;
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}
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else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_SPINCI_N || op->match == MATCH_R2_SPDECI_N)
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{
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*ra = NIOS2_SP_REGNUM;
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*rb = NIOS2_SP_REGNUM;
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*imm = GET_IW_X1I7_IMM7 (insn) << 2;
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if (op->match == MATCH_R2_SPDECI_N)
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*imm = - (*imm);
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return 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* Match and disassemble an ORHI-type instruction, with 2 register operands
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and one unsigned immediate operand.
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Returns true on success, and fills in the operand pointers. */
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static int
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nios2_match_orhi (uint32_t insn, const struct nios2_opcode *op,
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unsigned long mach, int *ra, int *rb, unsigned int *uimm)
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{
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int is_r2 = (mach == bfd_mach_nios2r2);
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if (!is_r2 && op->match == MATCH_R1_ORHI)
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{
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*ra = GET_IW_I_A (insn);
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*rb = GET_IW_I_B (insn);
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*uimm = GET_IW_I_IMM16 (insn);
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return 1;
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}
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else if (!is_r2)
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return 0;
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else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_ORHI)
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{
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*ra = GET_IW_F2I16_A (insn);
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*rb = GET_IW_F2I16_B (insn);
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*uimm = GET_IW_F2I16_IMM16 (insn);
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return 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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|
|
|
/* Match and disassemble a STW-type instruction, with 2 register operands
|
|
and one immediate operand.
|
|
Returns true on success, and fills in the operand pointers. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
nios2_match_stw (uint32_t insn, const struct nios2_opcode *op,
|
|
unsigned long mach, int *ra, int *rb, int *imm)
|
|
{
|
|
int is_r2 = (mach == bfd_mach_nios2r2);
|
|
|
|
if (!is_r2 && (op->match == MATCH_R1_STW || op->match == MATCH_R1_STWIO))
|
|
{
|
|
*ra = GET_IW_I_A (insn);
|
|
*rb = GET_IW_I_B (insn);
|
|
*imm = (signed) (GET_IW_I_IMM16 (insn) << 16) >> 16;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (!is_r2)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_STW)
|
|
{
|
|
*ra = GET_IW_F2I16_A (insn);
|
|
*rb = GET_IW_F2I16_B (insn);
|
|
*imm = (signed) (GET_IW_F2I16_IMM16 (insn) << 16) >> 16;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_STWIO)
|
|
{
|
|
*ra = GET_IW_F2X4I12_A (insn);
|
|
*rb = GET_IW_F2X4I12_B (insn);
|
|
*imm = (signed) (GET_IW_F2X4I12_IMM12 (insn) << 20) >> 20;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_STW_N)
|
|
{
|
|
*ra = nios2_r2_reg3_mappings[GET_IW_T2I4_A3 (insn)];
|
|
*rb = nios2_r2_reg3_mappings[GET_IW_T2I4_B3 (insn)];
|
|
*imm = GET_IW_T2I4_IMM4 (insn) << 2;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_STWSP_N)
|
|
{
|
|
*ra = NIOS2_SP_REGNUM;
|
|
*rb = GET_IW_F1I5_B (insn);
|
|
*imm = GET_IW_F1I5_IMM5 (insn) << 2;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_STWZ_N)
|
|
{
|
|
*ra = nios2_r2_reg3_mappings[GET_IW_T1X1I6_A3 (insn)];
|
|
*rb = 0;
|
|
*imm = GET_IW_T1X1I6_IMM6 (insn) << 2;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Match and disassemble a LDW-type instruction, with 2 register operands
|
|
and one immediate operand.
|
|
Returns true on success, and fills in the operand pointers. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
nios2_match_ldw (uint32_t insn, const struct nios2_opcode *op,
|
|
unsigned long mach, int *ra, int *rb, int *imm)
|
|
{
|
|
int is_r2 = (mach == bfd_mach_nios2r2);
|
|
|
|
if (!is_r2 && (op->match == MATCH_R1_LDW || op->match == MATCH_R1_LDWIO))
|
|
{
|
|
*ra = GET_IW_I_A (insn);
|
|
*rb = GET_IW_I_B (insn);
|
|
*imm = (signed) (GET_IW_I_IMM16 (insn) << 16) >> 16;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (!is_r2)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_LDW)
|
|
{
|
|
*ra = GET_IW_F2I16_A (insn);
|
|
*rb = GET_IW_F2I16_B (insn);
|
|
*imm = (signed) (GET_IW_F2I16_IMM16 (insn) << 16) >> 16;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_LDWIO)
|
|
{
|
|
*ra = GET_IW_F2X4I12_A (insn);
|
|
*rb = GET_IW_F2X4I12_B (insn);
|
|
*imm = (signed) (GET_IW_F2X4I12_IMM12 (insn) << 20) >> 20;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_LDW_N)
|
|
{
|
|
*ra = nios2_r2_reg3_mappings[GET_IW_T2I4_A3 (insn)];
|
|
*rb = nios2_r2_reg3_mappings[GET_IW_T2I4_B3 (insn)];
|
|
*imm = GET_IW_T2I4_IMM4 (insn) << 2;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_LDWSP_N)
|
|
{
|
|
*ra = NIOS2_SP_REGNUM;
|
|
*rb = GET_IW_F1I5_B (insn);
|
|
*imm = GET_IW_F1I5_IMM5 (insn) << 2;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Match and disassemble a RDCTL instruction, with 2 register operands.
|
|
Returns true on success, and fills in the operand pointers. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
nios2_match_rdctl (uint32_t insn, const struct nios2_opcode *op,
|
|
unsigned long mach, int *ra, int *rc)
|
|
{
|
|
int is_r2 = (mach == bfd_mach_nios2r2);
|
|
|
|
if (!is_r2 && (op->match == MATCH_R1_RDCTL))
|
|
{
|
|
*ra = GET_IW_R_IMM5 (insn);
|
|
*rc = GET_IW_R_C (insn);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (!is_r2)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_RDCTL)
|
|
{
|
|
*ra = GET_IW_F3X6L5_IMM5 (insn);
|
|
*rc = GET_IW_F3X6L5_C (insn);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Match and disassemble a PUSH.N or STWM instruction.
|
|
Returns true on success, and fills in the operand pointers. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
nios2_match_stwm (uint32_t insn, const struct nios2_opcode *op,
|
|
unsigned long mach, unsigned int *reglist,
|
|
int *ra, int *imm, int *wb, int *id)
|
|
{
|
|
int is_r2 = (mach == bfd_mach_nios2r2);
|
|
|
|
if (!is_r2)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_PUSH_N)
|
|
{
|
|
*reglist = 1 << 31;
|
|
if (GET_IW_L5I4X1_FP (insn))
|
|
*reglist |= (1 << 28);
|
|
if (GET_IW_L5I4X1_CS (insn))
|
|
{
|
|
int val = GET_IW_L5I4X1_REGRANGE (insn);
|
|
*reglist |= nios2_r2_reg_range_mappings[val];
|
|
}
|
|
*ra = NIOS2_SP_REGNUM;
|
|
*imm = GET_IW_L5I4X1_IMM4 (insn) << 2;
|
|
*wb = 1;
|
|
*id = 0;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_STWM)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int rawmask = GET_IW_F1X4L17_REGMASK (insn);
|
|
if (GET_IW_F1X4L17_RS (insn))
|
|
{
|
|
*reglist = ((rawmask << 14) & 0x00ffc000);
|
|
if (rawmask & (1 << 10))
|
|
*reglist |= (1 << 28);
|
|
if (rawmask & (1 << 11))
|
|
*reglist |= (1 << 31);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
*reglist = rawmask << 2;
|
|
*ra = GET_IW_F1X4L17_A (insn);
|
|
*imm = 0;
|
|
*wb = GET_IW_F1X4L17_WB (insn);
|
|
*id = GET_IW_F1X4L17_ID (insn);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Match and disassemble a POP.N or LDWM instruction.
|
|
Returns true on success, and fills in the operand pointers. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
nios2_match_ldwm (uint32_t insn, const struct nios2_opcode *op,
|
|
unsigned long mach, unsigned int *reglist,
|
|
int *ra, int *imm, int *wb, int *id, int *ret)
|
|
{
|
|
int is_r2 = (mach == bfd_mach_nios2r2);
|
|
|
|
if (!is_r2)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_POP_N)
|
|
{
|
|
*reglist = 1 << 31;
|
|
if (GET_IW_L5I4X1_FP (insn))
|
|
*reglist |= (1 << 28);
|
|
if (GET_IW_L5I4X1_CS (insn))
|
|
{
|
|
int val = GET_IW_L5I4X1_REGRANGE (insn);
|
|
*reglist |= nios2_r2_reg_range_mappings[val];
|
|
}
|
|
*ra = NIOS2_SP_REGNUM;
|
|
*imm = GET_IW_L5I4X1_IMM4 (insn) << 2;
|
|
*wb = 1;
|
|
*id = 1;
|
|
*ret = 1;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_LDWM)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int rawmask = GET_IW_F1X4L17_REGMASK (insn);
|
|
if (GET_IW_F1X4L17_RS (insn))
|
|
{
|
|
*reglist = ((rawmask << 14) & 0x00ffc000);
|
|
if (rawmask & (1 << 10))
|
|
*reglist |= (1 << 28);
|
|
if (rawmask & (1 << 11))
|
|
*reglist |= (1 << 31);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
*reglist = rawmask << 2;
|
|
*ra = GET_IW_F1X4L17_A (insn);
|
|
*imm = 0;
|
|
*wb = GET_IW_F1X4L17_WB (insn);
|
|
*id = GET_IW_F1X4L17_ID (insn);
|
|
*ret = GET_IW_F1X4L17_PC (insn);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Match and disassemble a branch instruction, with (potentially)
|
|
2 register operands and one immediate operand.
|
|
Returns true on success, and fills in the operand pointers. */
|
|
|
|
enum branch_condition {
|
|
branch_none,
|
|
branch_eq,
|
|
branch_ne,
|
|
branch_ge,
|
|
branch_geu,
|
|
branch_lt,
|
|
branch_ltu
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
nios2_match_branch (uint32_t insn, const struct nios2_opcode *op,
|
|
unsigned long mach, int *ra, int *rb, int *imm,
|
|
enum branch_condition *cond)
|
|
{
|
|
int is_r2 = (mach == bfd_mach_nios2r2);
|
|
|
|
if (!is_r2)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (op->match)
|
|
{
|
|
case MATCH_R1_BR:
|
|
*cond = branch_none;
|
|
break;
|
|
case MATCH_R1_BEQ:
|
|
*cond = branch_eq;
|
|
break;
|
|
case MATCH_R1_BNE:
|
|
*cond = branch_ne;
|
|
break;
|
|
case MATCH_R1_BGE:
|
|
*cond = branch_ge;
|
|
break;
|
|
case MATCH_R1_BGEU:
|
|
*cond = branch_geu;
|
|
break;
|
|
case MATCH_R1_BLT:
|
|
*cond = branch_lt;
|
|
break;
|
|
case MATCH_R1_BLTU:
|
|
*cond = branch_ltu;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
*imm = (signed) (GET_IW_I_IMM16 (insn) << 16) >> 16;
|
|
*ra = GET_IW_I_A (insn);
|
|
*rb = GET_IW_I_B (insn);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
switch (op->match)
|
|
{
|
|
case MATCH_R2_BR_N:
|
|
*cond = branch_none;
|
|
*ra = NIOS2_Z_REGNUM;
|
|
*rb = NIOS2_Z_REGNUM;
|
|
*imm = (signed) ((GET_IW_I10_IMM10 (insn) << 1) << 21) >> 21;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
case MATCH_R2_BEQZ_N:
|
|
*cond = branch_eq;
|
|
*ra = nios2_r2_reg3_mappings[GET_IW_T1I7_A3 (insn)];
|
|
*rb = NIOS2_Z_REGNUM;
|
|
*imm = (signed) ((GET_IW_T1I7_IMM7 (insn) << 1) << 24) >> 24;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
case MATCH_R2_BNEZ_N:
|
|
*cond = branch_ne;
|
|
*ra = nios2_r2_reg3_mappings[GET_IW_T1I7_A3 (insn)];
|
|
*rb = NIOS2_Z_REGNUM;
|
|
*imm = (signed) ((GET_IW_T1I7_IMM7 (insn) << 1) << 24) >> 24;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
case MATCH_R2_BR:
|
|
*cond = branch_none;
|
|
break;
|
|
case MATCH_R2_BEQ:
|
|
*cond = branch_eq;
|
|
break;
|
|
case MATCH_R2_BNE:
|
|
*cond = branch_ne;
|
|
break;
|
|
case MATCH_R2_BGE:
|
|
*cond = branch_ge;
|
|
break;
|
|
case MATCH_R2_BGEU:
|
|
*cond = branch_geu;
|
|
break;
|
|
case MATCH_R2_BLT:
|
|
*cond = branch_lt;
|
|
break;
|
|
case MATCH_R2_BLTU:
|
|
*cond = branch_ltu;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
*ra = GET_IW_F2I16_A (insn);
|
|
*rb = GET_IW_F2I16_B (insn);
|
|
*imm = (signed) (GET_IW_F2I16_IMM16 (insn) << 16) >> 16;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Match and disassemble a direct jump instruction, with an
|
|
unsigned operand. Returns true on success, and fills in the operand
|
|
pointer. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
nios2_match_jmpi (uint32_t insn, const struct nios2_opcode *op,
|
|
unsigned long mach, unsigned int *uimm)
|
|
{
|
|
int is_r2 = (mach == bfd_mach_nios2r2);
|
|
|
|
if (!is_r2 && op->match == MATCH_R1_JMPI)
|
|
{
|
|
*uimm = GET_IW_J_IMM26 (insn) << 2;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (!is_r2)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_JMPI)
|
|
{
|
|
*uimm = GET_IW_L26_IMM26 (insn) << 2;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Match and disassemble a direct call instruction, with an
|
|
unsigned operand. Returns true on success, and fills in the operand
|
|
pointer. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
nios2_match_calli (uint32_t insn, const struct nios2_opcode *op,
|
|
unsigned long mach, unsigned int *uimm)
|
|
{
|
|
int is_r2 = (mach == bfd_mach_nios2r2);
|
|
|
|
if (!is_r2 && op->match == MATCH_R1_CALL)
|
|
{
|
|
*uimm = GET_IW_J_IMM26 (insn) << 2;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (!is_r2)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_CALL)
|
|
{
|
|
*uimm = GET_IW_L26_IMM26 (insn) << 2;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Match and disassemble an indirect jump instruction, with a
|
|
(possibly implicit) register operand. Returns true on success, and fills
|
|
in the operand pointer. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
nios2_match_jmpr (uint32_t insn, const struct nios2_opcode *op,
|
|
unsigned long mach, int *ra)
|
|
{
|
|
int is_r2 = (mach == bfd_mach_nios2r2);
|
|
|
|
if (!is_r2)
|
|
switch (op->match)
|
|
{
|
|
case MATCH_R1_JMP:
|
|
*ra = GET_IW_I_A (insn);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
case MATCH_R1_RET:
|
|
*ra = NIOS2_RA_REGNUM;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
case MATCH_R1_ERET:
|
|
*ra = NIOS2_EA_REGNUM;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
case MATCH_R1_BRET:
|
|
*ra = NIOS2_BA_REGNUM;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
default:
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
switch (op->match)
|
|
{
|
|
case MATCH_R2_JMP:
|
|
*ra = GET_IW_F2I16_A (insn);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
case MATCH_R2_JMPR_N:
|
|
*ra = GET_IW_F1X1_A (insn);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
case MATCH_R2_RET:
|
|
case MATCH_R2_RET_N:
|
|
*ra = NIOS2_RA_REGNUM;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
case MATCH_R2_ERET:
|
|
*ra = NIOS2_EA_REGNUM;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
case MATCH_R2_BRET:
|
|
*ra = NIOS2_BA_REGNUM;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
default:
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Match and disassemble an indirect call instruction, with a register
|
|
operand. Returns true on success, and fills in the operand pointer. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
nios2_match_callr (uint32_t insn, const struct nios2_opcode *op,
|
|
unsigned long mach, int *ra)
|
|
{
|
|
int is_r2 = (mach == bfd_mach_nios2r2);
|
|
|
|
if (!is_r2 && op->match == MATCH_R1_CALLR)
|
|
{
|
|
*ra = GET_IW_I_A (insn);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (!is_r2)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_CALLR)
|
|
{
|
|
*ra = GET_IW_F2I16_A (insn);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_CALLR_N)
|
|
{
|
|
*ra = GET_IW_F1X1_A (insn);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Match and disassemble a break instruction, with an unsigned operand.
|
|
Returns true on success, and fills in the operand pointer. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
nios2_match_break (uint32_t insn, const struct nios2_opcode *op,
|
|
unsigned long mach, unsigned int *uimm)
|
|
{
|
|
int is_r2 = (mach == bfd_mach_nios2r2);
|
|
|
|
if (!is_r2 && op->match == MATCH_R1_BREAK)
|
|
{
|
|
*uimm = GET_IW_R_IMM5 (insn);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (!is_r2)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_BREAK)
|
|
{
|
|
*uimm = GET_IW_F3X6L5_IMM5 (insn);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_BREAK_N)
|
|
{
|
|
*uimm = GET_IW_X2L5_IMM5 (insn);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Match and disassemble a trap instruction, with an unsigned operand.
|
|
Returns true on success, and fills in the operand pointer. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
nios2_match_trap (uint32_t insn, const struct nios2_opcode *op,
|
|
unsigned long mach, unsigned int *uimm)
|
|
{
|
|
int is_r2 = (mach == bfd_mach_nios2r2);
|
|
|
|
if (!is_r2 && op->match == MATCH_R1_TRAP)
|
|
{
|
|
*uimm = GET_IW_R_IMM5 (insn);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (!is_r2)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_TRAP)
|
|
{
|
|
*uimm = GET_IW_F3X6L5_IMM5 (insn);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (op->match == MATCH_R2_TRAP_N)
|
|
{
|
|
*uimm = GET_IW_X2L5_IMM5 (insn);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Helper function to identify when we're in a function epilogue;
|
|
that is, the part of the function from the point at which the
|
|
stack adjustments are made, to the return or sibcall.
|
|
Note that we may have several stack adjustment instructions, and
|
|
this function needs to test whether the stack teardown has already
|
|
started before current_pc, not whether it has completed. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
nios2_in_epilogue_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
|
|
CORE_ADDR current_pc,
|
|
CORE_ADDR start_pc)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long mach = gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach;
|
|
int is_r2 = (mach == bfd_mach_nios2r2);
|
|
/* Maximum number of possibly-epilogue instructions to check.
|
|
Note that this number should not be too large, else we can
|
|
potentially end up iterating through unmapped memory. */
|
|
int ninsns, max_insns = 5;
|
|
unsigned int insn;
|
|
const struct nios2_opcode *op = NULL;
|
|
unsigned int uimm;
|
|
int imm;
|
|
int wb, id, ret;
|
|
int ra, rb, rc;
|
|
enum branch_condition cond;
|
|
CORE_ADDR pc;
|
|
|
|
/* There has to be a previous instruction in the function. */
|
|
if (current_pc <= start_pc)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Find the previous instruction before current_pc. For R2, it might
|
|
be either a 16-bit or 32-bit instruction; the only way to know for
|
|
sure is to scan through from the beginning of the function,
|
|
disassembling as we go. */
|
|
if (is_r2)
|
|
for (pc = start_pc; ; )
|
|
{
|
|
op = nios2_fetch_insn (gdbarch, pc, &insn);
|
|
if (op == NULL)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
if (pc + op->size < current_pc)
|
|
pc += op->size;
|
|
else
|
|
break;
|
|
/* We can skip over insns to a forward branch target. Since
|
|
the branch offset is relative to the next instruction,
|
|
it's correct to do this after incrementing the pc above. */
|
|
if (nios2_match_branch (insn, op, mach, &ra, &rb, &imm, &cond)
|
|
&& imm > 0
|
|
&& pc + imm < current_pc)
|
|
pc += imm;
|
|
}
|
|
/* Otherwise just go back to the previous 32-bit insn. */
|
|
else
|
|
pc = current_pc - NIOS2_OPCODE_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
/* Beginning with the previous instruction we just located, check whether
|
|
we are in a sequence of at least one stack adjustment instruction.
|
|
Possible instructions here include:
|
|
ADDI sp, sp, n
|
|
ADD sp, sp, rn
|
|
LDW sp, n(sp)
|
|
SPINCI.N n
|
|
LDWSP.N sp, n(sp)
|
|
LDWM {reglist}, (sp)++, wb */
|
|
for (ninsns = 0; ninsns < max_insns; ninsns++)
|
|
{
|
|
int ok = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Fetch the insn at pc. */
|
|
op = nios2_fetch_insn (gdbarch, pc, &insn);
|
|
if (op == NULL)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
pc += op->size;
|
|
|
|
/* Was it a stack adjustment? */
|
|
if (nios2_match_addi (insn, op, mach, &ra, &rb, &imm))
|
|
ok = (rb == NIOS2_SP_REGNUM);
|
|
else if (nios2_match_add (insn, op, mach, &ra, &rb, &rc))
|
|
ok = (rc == NIOS2_SP_REGNUM);
|
|
else if (nios2_match_ldw (insn, op, mach, &ra, &rb, &imm))
|
|
ok = (rb == NIOS2_SP_REGNUM);
|
|
else if (nios2_match_ldwm (insn, op, mach, &uimm, &ra,
|
|
&imm, &wb, &ret, &id))
|
|
ok = (ra == NIOS2_SP_REGNUM && wb && id);
|
|
if (!ok)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* No stack adjustments found. */
|
|
if (ninsns == 0)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
/* We found more stack adjustments than we expect GCC to be generating.
|
|
Since it looks like a stack unwind might be in progress tell GDB to
|
|
treat it as such. */
|
|
if (ninsns == max_insns)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
/* The next instruction following the stack adjustments must be a
|
|
return, jump, or unconditional branch, or a CDX pop.n or ldwm
|
|
that does an implicit return. */
|
|
if (nios2_match_jmpr (insn, op, mach, &ra)
|
|
|| nios2_match_jmpi (insn, op, mach, &uimm)
|
|
|| (nios2_match_ldwm (insn, op, mach, &uimm, &ra, &imm, &wb, &id, &ret)
|
|
&& ret)
|
|
|| (nios2_match_branch (insn, op, mach, &ra, &rb, &imm, &cond)
|
|
&& cond == branch_none))
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implement the stack_frame_destroyed_p gdbarch method. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
nios2_stack_frame_destroyed_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
|
|
{
|
|
CORE_ADDR func_addr;
|
|
|
|
if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, NULL, &func_addr, NULL))
|
|
return nios2_in_epilogue_p (gdbarch, pc, func_addr);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Do prologue analysis, returning the PC of the first instruction
|
|
after the function prologue. Assumes CACHE has already been
|
|
initialized. THIS_FRAME can be null, in which case we are only
|
|
interested in skipping the prologue. Otherwise CACHE is filled in
|
|
from the frame information.
|
|
|
|
The prologue may consist of the following parts:
|
|
1) Profiling instrumentation. For non-PIC code it looks like:
|
|
mov r8, ra
|
|
call mcount
|
|
mov ra, r8
|
|
|
|
2) A stack adjustment and save of R4-R7 for varargs functions.
|
|
For R2 CDX this is typically handled with a STWM, otherwise
|
|
this is typically merged with item 3.
|
|
|
|
3) A stack adjustment and save of the callee-saved registers.
|
|
For R2 CDX these are typically handled with a PUSH.N or STWM,
|
|
otherwise as an explicit SP decrement and individual register
|
|
saves.
|
|
|
|
There may also be a stack switch here in an exception handler
|
|
in place of a stack adjustment. It looks like:
|
|
movhi rx, %hiadj(newstack)
|
|
addhi rx, rx, %lo(newstack)
|
|
stw sp, constant(rx)
|
|
mov sp, rx
|
|
|
|
4) A frame pointer save, which can be either a MOV or ADDI.
|
|
|
|
5) A further stack pointer adjustment. This is normally included
|
|
adjustment in step 3 unless the total adjustment is too large
|
|
to be done in one step.
|
|
|
|
7) A stack overflow check, which can take either of these forms:
|
|
bgeu sp, rx, +8
|
|
trap 3
|
|
or
|
|
bltu sp, rx, .Lstack_overflow
|
|
...
|
|
.Lstack_overflow:
|
|
trap 3
|
|
|
|
Older versions of GCC emitted "break 3" instead of "trap 3" here,
|
|
so we check for both cases.
|
|
|
|
Older GCC versions emitted stack overflow checks after the SP
|
|
adjustments in both steps 3 and 4. Starting with GCC 6, there is
|
|
at most one overflow check, which is placed before the first
|
|
stack adjustment for R2 CDX and after the first stack adjustment
|
|
otherwise.
|
|
|
|
The prologue instructions may be combined or interleaved with other
|
|
instructions.
|
|
|
|
To cope with all this variability we decode all the instructions
|
|
from the start of the prologue until we hit an instruction that
|
|
cannot possibly be a prologue instruction, such as a branch, call,
|
|
return, or epilogue instruction. The prologue is considered to end
|
|
at the last instruction that can definitely be considered a
|
|
prologue instruction. */
|
|
|
|
static CORE_ADDR
|
|
nios2_analyze_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const CORE_ADDR start_pc,
|
|
const CORE_ADDR current_pc,
|
|
struct nios2_unwind_cache *cache,
|
|
struct frame_info *this_frame)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Maximum number of possibly-prologue instructions to check.
|
|
Note that this number should not be too large, else we can
|
|
potentially end up iterating through unmapped memory. */
|
|
int ninsns, max_insns = 50;
|
|
enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
|
|
unsigned long mach = gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach;
|
|
|
|
/* Does the frame set up the FP register? */
|
|
int base_reg = 0;
|
|
|
|
struct reg_value *value = cache->reg_value;
|
|
struct reg_value temp_value[NIOS2_NUM_REGS];
|
|
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
/* Save the starting PC so we can correct the pc after running
|
|
through the prolog, using symbol info. */
|
|
CORE_ADDR pc = start_pc;
|
|
|
|
/* Is this an exception handler? */
|
|
int exception_handler = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* What was the original value of SP (or fake original value for
|
|
functions which switch stacks? */
|
|
CORE_ADDR frame_high;
|
|
|
|
/* The last definitely-prologue instruction seen. */
|
|
CORE_ADDR prologue_end;
|
|
|
|
/* Is this the innermost function? */
|
|
int innermost = (this_frame ? (frame_relative_level (this_frame) == 0) : 1);
|
|
|
|
if (nios2_debug)
|
|
fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
|
|
"{ nios2_analyze_prologue start=%s, current=%s ",
|
|
paddress (gdbarch, start_pc),
|
|
paddress (gdbarch, current_pc));
|
|
|
|
/* Set up the default values of the registers. */
|
|
nios2_setup_default (cache);
|
|
|
|
/* Find the prologue instructions. */
|
|
prologue_end = start_pc;
|
|
for (ninsns = 0; ninsns < max_insns; ninsns++)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Present instruction. */
|
|
uint32_t insn;
|
|
const struct nios2_opcode *op;
|
|
int ra, rb, rc, imm;
|
|
unsigned int uimm;
|
|
unsigned int reglist;
|
|
int wb, id, ret;
|
|
enum branch_condition cond;
|
|
|
|
if (pc == current_pc)
|
|
{
|
|
/* When we reach the current PC we must save the current
|
|
register state (for the backtrace) but keep analysing
|
|
because there might be more to find out (eg. is this an
|
|
exception handler). */
|
|
memcpy (temp_value, value, sizeof (temp_value));
|
|
value = temp_value;
|
|
if (nios2_debug)
|
|
fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "*");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
op = nios2_fetch_insn (gdbarch, pc, &insn);
|
|
|
|
/* Unknown opcode? Stop scanning. */
|
|
if (op == NULL)
|
|
break;
|
|
pc += op->size;
|
|
|
|
if (nios2_debug)
|
|
{
|
|
if (op->size == 2)
|
|
fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "[%04X]", insn & 0xffff);
|
|
else
|
|
fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "[%08X]", insn);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* The following instructions can appear in the prologue. */
|
|
|
|
if (nios2_match_add (insn, op, mach, &ra, &rb, &rc))
|
|
{
|
|
/* ADD rc, ra, rb (also used for MOV) */
|
|
if (rc == NIOS2_SP_REGNUM
|
|
&& rb == 0
|
|
&& value[ra].reg == cache->reg_saved[NIOS2_SP_REGNUM].basereg)
|
|
{
|
|
/* If the previous value of SP is available somewhere
|
|
near the new stack pointer value then this is a
|
|
stack switch. */
|
|
|
|
/* If any registers were saved on the stack before then
|
|
we can't backtrace into them now. */
|
|
for (i = 0 ; i < NIOS2_NUM_REGS ; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (cache->reg_saved[i].basereg == NIOS2_SP_REGNUM)
|
|
cache->reg_saved[i].basereg = -1;
|
|
if (value[i].reg == NIOS2_SP_REGNUM)
|
|
value[i].reg = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Create a fake "high water mark" 4 bytes above where SP
|
|
was stored and fake up the registers to be consistent
|
|
with that. */
|
|
value[NIOS2_SP_REGNUM].reg = NIOS2_SP_REGNUM;
|
|
value[NIOS2_SP_REGNUM].offset
|
|
= (value[ra].offset
|
|
- cache->reg_saved[NIOS2_SP_REGNUM].addr
|
|
- 4);
|
|
cache->reg_saved[NIOS2_SP_REGNUM].basereg = NIOS2_SP_REGNUM;
|
|
cache->reg_saved[NIOS2_SP_REGNUM].addr = -4;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else if (rc == NIOS2_SP_REGNUM && ra == NIOS2_FP_REGNUM)
|
|
/* This is setting SP from FP. This only happens in the
|
|
function epilogue. */
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
else if (rc != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (value[rb].reg == 0)
|
|
value[rc].reg = value[ra].reg;
|
|
else if (value[ra].reg == 0)
|
|
value[rc].reg = value[rb].reg;
|
|
else
|
|
value[rc].reg = -1;
|
|
value[rc].offset = value[ra].offset + value[rb].offset;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* The add/move is only considered a prologue instruction
|
|
if the destination is SP or FP. */
|
|
if (rc == NIOS2_SP_REGNUM || rc == NIOS2_FP_REGNUM)
|
|
prologue_end = pc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else if (nios2_match_sub (insn, op, mach, &ra, &rb, &rc))
|
|
{
|
|
/* SUB rc, ra, rb */
|
|
if (rc == NIOS2_SP_REGNUM && rb == NIOS2_SP_REGNUM
|
|
&& value[rc].reg != 0)
|
|
/* If we are decrementing the SP by a non-constant amount,
|
|
this is alloca, not part of the prologue. */
|
|
break;
|
|
else if (rc != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (value[rb].reg == 0)
|
|
value[rc].reg = value[ra].reg;
|
|
else
|
|
value[rc].reg = -1;
|
|
value[rc].offset = value[ra].offset - value[rb].offset;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else if (nios2_match_addi (insn, op, mach, &ra, &rb, &imm))
|
|
{
|
|
/* ADDI rb, ra, imm */
|
|
|
|
/* A positive stack adjustment has to be part of the epilogue. */
|
|
if (rb == NIOS2_SP_REGNUM
|
|
&& (imm > 0 || value[ra].reg != NIOS2_SP_REGNUM))
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
/* Likewise restoring SP from FP. */
|
|
else if (rb == NIOS2_SP_REGNUM && ra == NIOS2_FP_REGNUM)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
if (rb != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
value[rb].reg = value[ra].reg;
|
|
value[rb].offset = value[ra].offset + imm;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* The add is only considered a prologue instruction
|
|
if the destination is SP or FP. */
|
|
if (rb == NIOS2_SP_REGNUM || rb == NIOS2_FP_REGNUM)
|
|
prologue_end = pc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else if (nios2_match_orhi (insn, op, mach, &ra, &rb, &uimm))
|
|
{
|
|
/* ORHI rb, ra, uimm (also used for MOVHI) */
|
|
if (rb != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
value[rb].reg = (value[ra].reg == 0) ? 0 : -1;
|
|
value[rb].offset = value[ra].offset | (uimm << 16);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else if (nios2_match_stw (insn, op, mach, &ra, &rb, &imm))
|
|
{
|
|
/* STW rb, imm(ra) */
|
|
|
|
/* Are we storing the original value of a register to the stack?
|
|
For exception handlers the value of EA-4 (return
|
|
address from interrupts etc) is sometimes stored. */
|
|
int orig = value[rb].reg;
|
|
if (orig > 0
|
|
&& (value[rb].offset == 0
|
|
|| (orig == NIOS2_EA_REGNUM && value[rb].offset == -4))
|
|
&& value[ra].reg == NIOS2_SP_REGNUM)
|
|
{
|
|
if (pc < current_pc)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Save off callee saved registers. */
|
|
cache->reg_saved[orig].basereg = value[ra].reg;
|
|
cache->reg_saved[orig].addr = value[ra].offset + imm;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
prologue_end = pc;
|
|
|
|
if (orig == NIOS2_EA_REGNUM || orig == NIOS2_ESTATUS_REGNUM)
|
|
exception_handler = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
/* Non-stack memory writes cannot appear in the prologue. */
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else if (nios2_match_stwm (insn, op, mach,
|
|
®list, &ra, &imm, &wb, &id))
|
|
{
|
|
/* PUSH.N {reglist}, adjust
|
|
or
|
|
STWM {reglist}, --(SP)[, writeback] */
|
|
int i;
|
|
int off = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (ra != NIOS2_SP_REGNUM || id != 0)
|
|
/* This is a non-stack-push memory write and cannot be
|
|
part of the prologue. */
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 31; i >= 0; i--)
|
|
if (reglist & (1 << i))
|
|
{
|
|
int orig = value[i].reg;
|
|
|
|
off += 4;
|
|
if (orig > 0 && value[i].offset == 0 && pc < current_pc)
|
|
{
|
|
cache->reg_saved[orig].basereg
|
|
= value[NIOS2_SP_REGNUM].reg;
|
|
cache->reg_saved[orig].addr
|
|
= value[NIOS2_SP_REGNUM].offset - off;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (wb)
|
|
value[NIOS2_SP_REGNUM].offset -= off;
|
|
value[NIOS2_SP_REGNUM].offset -= imm;
|
|
|
|
prologue_end = pc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else if (nios2_match_rdctl (insn, op, mach, &ra, &rc))
|
|
{
|
|
/* RDCTL rC, ctlN
|
|
This can appear in exception handlers in combination with
|
|
a subsequent save to the stack frame. */
|
|
if (rc != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
value[rc].reg = NIOS2_STATUS_REGNUM + ra;
|
|
value[rc].offset = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else if (nios2_match_calli (insn, op, mach, &uimm))
|
|
{
|
|
if (value[8].reg == NIOS2_RA_REGNUM
|
|
&& value[8].offset == 0
|
|
&& value[NIOS2_SP_REGNUM].reg == NIOS2_SP_REGNUM
|
|
&& value[NIOS2_SP_REGNUM].offset == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/* A CALL instruction. This is treated as a call to mcount
|
|
if ra has been stored into r8 beforehand and if it's
|
|
before the stack adjust.
|
|
Note mcount corrupts r2-r3, r9-r15 & ra. */
|
|
for (i = 2 ; i <= 3 ; i++)
|
|
value[i].reg = -1;
|
|
for (i = 9 ; i <= 15 ; i++)
|
|
value[i].reg = -1;
|
|
value[NIOS2_RA_REGNUM].reg = -1;
|
|
|
|
prologue_end = pc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Other calls are not part of the prologue. */
|
|
else
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else if (nios2_match_branch (insn, op, mach, &ra, &rb, &imm, &cond))
|
|
{
|
|
/* Branches not involving a stack overflow check aren't part of
|
|
the prologue. */
|
|
if (ra != NIOS2_SP_REGNUM)
|
|
break;
|
|
else if (cond == branch_geu)
|
|
{
|
|
/* BGEU sp, rx, +8
|
|
TRAP 3 (or BREAK 3)
|
|
This instruction sequence is used in stack checking;
|
|
we can ignore it. */
|
|
unsigned int next_insn;
|
|
const struct nios2_opcode *next_op
|
|
= nios2_fetch_insn (gdbarch, pc, &next_insn);
|
|
if (next_op != NULL
|
|
&& (nios2_match_trap (next_insn, op, mach, &uimm)
|
|
|| nios2_match_break (next_insn, op, mach, &uimm)))
|
|
pc += next_op->size;
|
|
else
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (cond == branch_ltu)
|
|
{
|
|
/* BLTU sp, rx, .Lstackoverflow
|
|
If the location branched to holds a TRAP or BREAK
|
|
instruction then this is also stack overflow detection. */
|
|
unsigned int next_insn;
|
|
const struct nios2_opcode *next_op
|
|
= nios2_fetch_insn (gdbarch, pc + imm, &next_insn);
|
|
if (next_op != NULL
|
|
&& (nios2_match_trap (next_insn, op, mach, &uimm)
|
|
|| nios2_match_break (next_insn, op, mach, &uimm)))
|
|
;
|
|
else
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* All other calls, jumps, returns, TRAPs, or BREAKs terminate
|
|
the prologue. */
|
|
else if (nios2_match_callr (insn, op, mach, &ra)
|
|
|| nios2_match_jmpr (insn, op, mach, &ra)
|
|
|| nios2_match_jmpi (insn, op, mach, &uimm)
|
|
|| (nios2_match_ldwm (insn, op, mach, ®list, &ra,
|
|
&imm, &wb, &id, &ret)
|
|
&& ret)
|
|
|| nios2_match_trap (insn, op, mach, &uimm)
|
|
|| nios2_match_break (insn, op, mach, &uimm))
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If THIS_FRAME is NULL, we are being called from skip_prologue
|
|
and are only interested in the PROLOGUE_END value, so just
|
|
return that now and skip over the cache updates, which depend
|
|
on having frame information. */
|
|
if (this_frame == NULL)
|
|
return prologue_end;
|
|
|
|
/* If we are in the function epilogue and have already popped
|
|
registers off the stack in preparation for returning, then we
|
|
want to go back to the original register values. */
|
|
if (innermost && nios2_in_epilogue_p (gdbarch, current_pc, start_pc))
|
|
nios2_setup_default (cache);
|
|
|
|
/* Exception handlers use a different return address register. */
|
|
if (exception_handler)
|
|
cache->return_regnum = NIOS2_EA_REGNUM;
|
|
|
|
if (nios2_debug)
|
|
fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "\n-> retreg=%d, ", cache->return_regnum);
|
|
|
|
if (cache->reg_value[NIOS2_FP_REGNUM].reg == NIOS2_SP_REGNUM)
|
|
/* If the FP now holds an offset from the CFA then this is a
|
|
normal frame which uses the frame pointer. */
|
|
base_reg = NIOS2_FP_REGNUM;
|
|
else if (cache->reg_value[NIOS2_SP_REGNUM].reg == NIOS2_SP_REGNUM)
|
|
/* FP doesn't hold an offset from the CFA. If SP still holds an
|
|
offset from the CFA then we might be in a function which omits
|
|
the frame pointer, or we might be partway through the prologue.
|
|
In both cases we can find the CFA using SP. */
|
|
base_reg = NIOS2_SP_REGNUM;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* Somehow the stack pointer has been corrupted.
|
|
We can't return. */
|
|
if (nios2_debug)
|
|
fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "<can't reach cfa> }\n");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (cache->reg_value[base_reg].offset == 0
|
|
|| cache->reg_saved[NIOS2_RA_REGNUM].basereg != NIOS2_SP_REGNUM
|
|
|| cache->reg_saved[cache->return_regnum].basereg != NIOS2_SP_REGNUM)
|
|
{
|
|
/* If the frame didn't adjust the stack, didn't save RA or
|
|
didn't save EA in an exception handler then it must either
|
|
be a leaf function (doesn't call any other functions) or it
|
|
can't return. If it has called another function then it
|
|
can't be a leaf, so set base == 0 to indicate that we can't
|
|
backtrace past it. */
|
|
|
|
if (!innermost)
|
|
{
|
|
/* If it isn't the innermost function then it can't be a
|
|
leaf, unless it was interrupted. Check whether RA for
|
|
this frame is the same as PC. If so then it probably
|
|
wasn't interrupted. */
|
|
CORE_ADDR ra
|
|
= get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, NIOS2_RA_REGNUM);
|
|
|
|
if (ra == current_pc)
|
|
{
|
|
if (nios2_debug)
|
|
fprintf_unfiltered
|
|
(gdb_stdlog,
|
|
"<noreturn ADJUST %s, r31@r%d+?>, r%d@r%d+?> }\n",
|
|
paddress (gdbarch, cache->reg_value[base_reg].offset),
|
|
cache->reg_saved[NIOS2_RA_REGNUM].basereg,
|
|
cache->return_regnum,
|
|
cache->reg_saved[cache->return_regnum].basereg);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Get the value of whichever register we are using for the
|
|
base. */
|
|
cache->base = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, base_reg);
|
|
|
|
/* What was the value of SP at the start of this function (or just
|
|
after the stack switch). */
|
|
frame_high = cache->base - cache->reg_value[base_reg].offset;
|
|
|
|
/* Adjust all the saved registers such that they contain addresses
|
|
instead of offsets. */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < NIOS2_NUM_REGS; i++)
|
|
if (cache->reg_saved[i].basereg == NIOS2_SP_REGNUM)
|
|
{
|
|
cache->reg_saved[i].basereg = NIOS2_Z_REGNUM;
|
|
cache->reg_saved[i].addr += frame_high;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < NIOS2_NUM_REGS; i++)
|
|
if (cache->reg_saved[i].basereg == NIOS2_GP_REGNUM)
|
|
{
|
|
CORE_ADDR gp = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame,
|
|
NIOS2_GP_REGNUM);
|
|
|
|
for ( ; i < NIOS2_NUM_REGS; i++)
|
|
if (cache->reg_saved[i].basereg == NIOS2_GP_REGNUM)
|
|
{
|
|
cache->reg_saved[i].basereg = NIOS2_Z_REGNUM;
|
|
cache->reg_saved[i].addr += gp;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Work out what the value of SP was on the first instruction of
|
|
this function. If we didn't switch stacks then this can be
|
|
trivially computed from the base address. */
|
|
if (cache->reg_saved[NIOS2_SP_REGNUM].basereg == NIOS2_Z_REGNUM)
|
|
cache->cfa
|
|
= read_memory_unsigned_integer (cache->reg_saved[NIOS2_SP_REGNUM].addr,
|
|
4, byte_order);
|
|
else
|
|
cache->cfa = frame_high;
|
|
|
|
/* Exception handlers restore ESTATUS into STATUS. */
|
|
if (exception_handler)
|
|
{
|
|
cache->reg_saved[NIOS2_STATUS_REGNUM]
|
|
= cache->reg_saved[NIOS2_ESTATUS_REGNUM];
|
|
cache->reg_saved[NIOS2_ESTATUS_REGNUM].basereg = -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (nios2_debug)
|
|
fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "cfa=%s }\n",
|
|
paddress (gdbarch, cache->cfa));
|
|
|
|
return prologue_end;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implement the skip_prologue gdbarch hook. */
|
|
|
|
static CORE_ADDR
|
|
nios2_skip_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR start_pc)
|
|
{
|
|
CORE_ADDR func_addr;
|
|
|
|
struct nios2_unwind_cache cache;
|
|
|
|
/* See if we can determine the end of the prologue via the symbol
|
|
table. If so, then return either PC, or the PC after the
|
|
prologue, whichever is greater. */
|
|
if (find_pc_partial_function (start_pc, NULL, &func_addr, NULL))
|
|
{
|
|
CORE_ADDR post_prologue_pc
|
|
= skip_prologue_using_sal (gdbarch, func_addr);
|
|
|
|
if (post_prologue_pc != 0)
|
|
return std::max (start_pc, post_prologue_pc);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Prologue analysis does the rest.... */
|
|
nios2_init_cache (&cache, start_pc);
|
|
return nios2_analyze_prologue (gdbarch, start_pc, start_pc, &cache, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implement the breakpoint_kind_from_pc gdbarch method. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
nios2_breakpoint_kind_from_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR *pcptr)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long mach = gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach;
|
|
|
|
if (mach == bfd_mach_nios2r2)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int insn;
|
|
const struct nios2_opcode *op
|
|
= nios2_fetch_insn (gdbarch, *pcptr, &insn);
|
|
|
|
if (op && op->size == NIOS2_CDX_OPCODE_SIZE)
|
|
return NIOS2_CDX_OPCODE_SIZE;
|
|
else
|
|
return NIOS2_OPCODE_SIZE;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
return NIOS2_OPCODE_SIZE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implement the sw_breakpoint_from_kind gdbarch method. */
|
|
|
|
static const gdb_byte *
|
|
nios2_sw_breakpoint_from_kind (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int kind, int *size)
|
|
{
|
|
/* The Nios II ABI for Linux says: "Userspace programs should not use
|
|
the break instruction and userspace debuggers should not insert
|
|
one." and "Userspace breakpoints are accomplished using the trap
|
|
instruction with immediate operand 31 (all ones)."
|
|
|
|
So, we use "trap 31" consistently as the breakpoint on bare-metal
|
|
as well as Linux targets. */
|
|
|
|
/* R2 trap encoding:
|
|
((0x2d << 26) | (0x1f << 21) | (0x1d << 16) | (0x20 << 0))
|
|
0xb7fd0020
|
|
CDX trap.n encoding:
|
|
((0xd << 12) | (0x1f << 6) | (0x9 << 0))
|
|
0xd7c9
|
|
Note that code is always little-endian on R2. */
|
|
*size = kind;
|
|
|
|
if (kind == NIOS2_CDX_OPCODE_SIZE)
|
|
{
|
|
static const gdb_byte cdx_breakpoint_le[] = {0xc9, 0xd7};
|
|
|
|
return cdx_breakpoint_le;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long mach = gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach;
|
|
|
|
if (mach == bfd_mach_nios2r2)
|
|
{
|
|
static const gdb_byte r2_breakpoint_le[] = {0x20, 0x00, 0xfd, 0xb7};
|
|
|
|
return r2_breakpoint_le;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
enum bfd_endian byte_order_for_code
|
|
= gdbarch_byte_order_for_code (gdbarch);
|
|
/* R1 trap encoding:
|
|
((0x1d << 17) | (0x2d << 11) | (0x1f << 6) | (0x3a << 0))
|
|
0x003b6ffa */
|
|
static const gdb_byte r1_breakpoint_le[] = {0xfa, 0x6f, 0x3b, 0x0};
|
|
static const gdb_byte r1_breakpoint_be[] = {0x0, 0x3b, 0x6f, 0xfa};
|
|
|
|
if (byte_order_for_code == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
|
|
return r1_breakpoint_be;
|
|
else
|
|
return r1_breakpoint_le;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implement the frame_align gdbarch method. */
|
|
|
|
static CORE_ADDR
|
|
nios2_frame_align (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR addr)
|
|
{
|
|
return align_down (addr, 4);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Implement the return_value gdbarch method. */
|
|
|
|
static enum return_value_convention
|
|
nios2_return_value (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
|
|
struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
|
|
gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
|
|
{
|
|
if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > 8)
|
|
return RETURN_VALUE_STRUCT_CONVENTION;
|
|
|
|
if (readbuf)
|
|
nios2_extract_return_value (gdbarch, type, regcache, readbuf);
|
|
if (writebuf)
|
|
nios2_store_return_value (gdbarch, type, regcache, writebuf);
|
|
|
|
return RETURN_VALUE_REGISTER_CONVENTION;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implement the dummy_id gdbarch method. */
|
|
|
|
static struct frame_id
|
|
nios2_dummy_id (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *this_frame)
|
|
{
|
|
return frame_id_build
|
|
(get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, NIOS2_SP_REGNUM),
|
|
get_frame_pc (this_frame));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implement the push_dummy_call gdbarch method. */
|
|
|
|
static CORE_ADDR
|
|
nios2_push_dummy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct value *function,
|
|
struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR bp_addr,
|
|
int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
|
|
int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
|
|
{
|
|
int argreg;
|
|
int argnum;
|
|
int len = 0;
|
|
int stack_offset = 0;
|
|
CORE_ADDR func_addr = find_function_addr (function, NULL);
|
|
enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
|
|
|
|
/* Set the return address register to point to the entry point of
|
|
the program, where a breakpoint lies in wait. */
|
|
regcache_cooked_write_signed (regcache, NIOS2_RA_REGNUM, bp_addr);
|
|
|
|
/* Now make space on the stack for the args. */
|
|
for (argnum = 0; argnum < nargs; argnum++)
|
|
len += align_up (TYPE_LENGTH (value_type (args[argnum])), 4);
|
|
sp -= len;
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize the register pointer. */
|
|
argreg = NIOS2_FIRST_ARGREG;
|
|
|
|
/* The struct_return pointer occupies the first parameter-passing
|
|
register. */
|
|
if (struct_return)
|
|
regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, argreg++, struct_addr);
|
|
|
|
/* Now load as many as possible of the first arguments into
|
|
registers, and push the rest onto the stack. Loop through args
|
|
from first to last. */
|
|
for (argnum = 0; argnum < nargs; argnum++)
|
|
{
|
|
const gdb_byte *val;
|
|
struct value *arg = args[argnum];
|
|
struct type *arg_type = check_typedef (value_type (arg));
|
|
int len = TYPE_LENGTH (arg_type);
|
|
|
|
val = value_contents (arg);
|
|
|
|
/* Copy the argument to general registers or the stack in
|
|
register-sized pieces. Large arguments are split between
|
|
registers and stack. */
|
|
while (len > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
int partial_len = (len < 4 ? len : 4);
|
|
|
|
if (argreg <= NIOS2_LAST_ARGREG)
|
|
{
|
|
/* The argument is being passed in a register. */
|
|
CORE_ADDR regval = extract_unsigned_integer (val, partial_len,
|
|
byte_order);
|
|
|
|
regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regcache, argreg, regval);
|
|
argreg++;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* The argument is being passed on the stack. */
|
|
CORE_ADDR addr = sp + stack_offset;
|
|
|
|
write_memory (addr, val, partial_len);
|
|
stack_offset += align_up (partial_len, 4);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
len -= partial_len;
|
|
val += partial_len;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
regcache_cooked_write_signed (regcache, NIOS2_SP_REGNUM, sp);
|
|
|
|
/* Return adjusted stack pointer. */
|
|
return sp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implement the unwind_pc gdbarch method. */
|
|
|
|
static CORE_ADDR
|
|
nios2_unwind_pc (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *next_frame)
|
|
{
|
|
gdb_byte buf[4];
|
|
|
|
frame_unwind_register (next_frame, NIOS2_PC_REGNUM, buf);
|
|
return extract_typed_address (buf, builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_ptr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implement the unwind_sp gdbarch method. */
|
|
|
|
static CORE_ADDR
|
|
nios2_unwind_sp (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *this_frame)
|
|
{
|
|
return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (this_frame, NIOS2_SP_REGNUM);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Use prologue analysis to fill in the register cache
|
|
*THIS_PROLOGUE_CACHE for THIS_FRAME. This function initializes
|
|
*THIS_PROLOGUE_CACHE first. */
|
|
|
|
static struct nios2_unwind_cache *
|
|
nios2_frame_unwind_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame,
|
|
void **this_prologue_cache)
|
|
{
|
|
struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
|
|
CORE_ADDR current_pc;
|
|
struct nios2_unwind_cache *cache;
|
|
|
|
if (*this_prologue_cache)
|
|
return (struct nios2_unwind_cache *) *this_prologue_cache;
|
|
|
|
cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct nios2_unwind_cache);
|
|
*this_prologue_cache = cache;
|
|
|
|
/* Zero all fields. */
|
|
nios2_init_cache (cache, get_frame_func (this_frame));
|
|
|
|
/* Prologue analysis does the rest... */
|
|
current_pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
|
|
if (cache->pc != 0)
|
|
nios2_analyze_prologue (gdbarch, cache->pc, current_pc, cache, this_frame);
|
|
|
|
return cache;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implement the this_id function for the normal unwinder. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
nios2_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
|
|
struct frame_id *this_id)
|
|
{
|
|
struct nios2_unwind_cache *cache =
|
|
nios2_frame_unwind_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
|
|
|
|
/* This marks the outermost frame. */
|
|
if (cache->base == 0)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
*this_id = frame_id_build (cache->cfa, cache->pc);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implement the prev_register function for the normal unwinder. */
|
|
|
|
static struct value *
|
|
nios2_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
|
|
int regnum)
|
|
{
|
|
struct nios2_unwind_cache *cache =
|
|
nios2_frame_unwind_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
|
|
|
|
gdb_assert (regnum >= 0 && regnum < NIOS2_NUM_REGS);
|
|
|
|
/* The PC of the previous frame is stored in the RA register of
|
|
the current frame. Frob regnum so that we pull the value from
|
|
the correct place. */
|
|
if (regnum == NIOS2_PC_REGNUM)
|
|
regnum = cache->return_regnum;
|
|
|
|
if (regnum == NIOS2_SP_REGNUM && cache->cfa)
|
|
return frame_unwind_got_constant (this_frame, regnum, cache->cfa);
|
|
|
|
/* If we've worked out where a register is stored then load it from
|
|
there. */
|
|
if (cache->reg_saved[regnum].basereg == NIOS2_Z_REGNUM)
|
|
return frame_unwind_got_memory (this_frame, regnum,
|
|
cache->reg_saved[regnum].addr);
|
|
|
|
return frame_unwind_got_register (this_frame, regnum, regnum);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implement the this_base, this_locals, and this_args hooks
|
|
for the normal unwinder. */
|
|
|
|
static CORE_ADDR
|
|
nios2_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
|
|
{
|
|
struct nios2_unwind_cache *info
|
|
= nios2_frame_unwind_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
|
|
|
|
return info->base;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Data structures for the normal prologue-analysis-based
|
|
unwinder. */
|
|
|
|
static const struct frame_unwind nios2_frame_unwind =
|
|
{
|
|
NORMAL_FRAME,
|
|
default_frame_unwind_stop_reason,
|
|
nios2_frame_this_id,
|
|
nios2_frame_prev_register,
|
|
NULL,
|
|
default_frame_sniffer
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static const struct frame_base nios2_frame_base =
|
|
{
|
|
&nios2_frame_unwind,
|
|
nios2_frame_base_address,
|
|
nios2_frame_base_address,
|
|
nios2_frame_base_address
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Fill in the register cache *THIS_CACHE for THIS_FRAME for use
|
|
in the stub unwinder. */
|
|
|
|
static struct trad_frame_cache *
|
|
nios2_stub_frame_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
|
|
{
|
|
CORE_ADDR pc;
|
|
CORE_ADDR start_addr;
|
|
CORE_ADDR stack_addr;
|
|
struct trad_frame_cache *this_trad_cache;
|
|
struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
|
|
|
|
if (*this_cache != NULL)
|
|
return (struct trad_frame_cache *) *this_cache;
|
|
this_trad_cache = trad_frame_cache_zalloc (this_frame);
|
|
*this_cache = this_trad_cache;
|
|
|
|
/* The return address is in the link register. */
|
|
trad_frame_set_reg_realreg (this_trad_cache,
|
|
gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch),
|
|
NIOS2_RA_REGNUM);
|
|
|
|
/* Frame ID, since it's a frameless / stackless function, no stack
|
|
space is allocated and SP on entry is the current SP. */
|
|
pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
|
|
find_pc_partial_function (pc, NULL, &start_addr, NULL);
|
|
stack_addr = get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, NIOS2_SP_REGNUM);
|
|
trad_frame_set_id (this_trad_cache, frame_id_build (start_addr, stack_addr));
|
|
/* Assume that the frame's base is the same as the stack pointer. */
|
|
trad_frame_set_this_base (this_trad_cache, stack_addr);
|
|
|
|
return this_trad_cache;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implement the this_id function for the stub unwinder. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
nios2_stub_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
|
|
struct frame_id *this_id)
|
|
{
|
|
struct trad_frame_cache *this_trad_cache
|
|
= nios2_stub_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
|
|
|
|
trad_frame_get_id (this_trad_cache, this_id);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implement the prev_register function for the stub unwinder. */
|
|
|
|
static struct value *
|
|
nios2_stub_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *this_frame,
|
|
void **this_cache, int regnum)
|
|
{
|
|
struct trad_frame_cache *this_trad_cache
|
|
= nios2_stub_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
|
|
|
|
return trad_frame_get_register (this_trad_cache, this_frame, regnum);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implement the sniffer function for the stub unwinder.
|
|
This unwinder is used for cases where the normal
|
|
prologue-analysis-based unwinder can't work,
|
|
such as PLT stubs. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
nios2_stub_frame_sniffer (const struct frame_unwind *self,
|
|
struct frame_info *this_frame, void **cache)
|
|
{
|
|
gdb_byte dummy[4];
|
|
CORE_ADDR pc = get_frame_address_in_block (this_frame);
|
|
|
|
/* Use the stub unwinder for unreadable code. */
|
|
if (target_read_memory (get_frame_pc (this_frame), dummy, 4) != 0)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
if (in_plt_section (pc))
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Define the data structures for the stub unwinder. */
|
|
|
|
static const struct frame_unwind nios2_stub_frame_unwind =
|
|
{
|
|
NORMAL_FRAME,
|
|
default_frame_unwind_stop_reason,
|
|
nios2_stub_frame_this_id,
|
|
nios2_stub_frame_prev_register,
|
|
NULL,
|
|
nios2_stub_frame_sniffer
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Determine where to set a single step breakpoint while considering
|
|
branch prediction. */
|
|
|
|
static CORE_ADDR
|
|
nios2_get_next_pc (struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR pc)
|
|
{
|
|
struct gdbarch *gdbarch = regcache->arch ();
|
|
struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
|
|
unsigned long mach = gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach;
|
|
unsigned int insn;
|
|
const struct nios2_opcode *op = nios2_fetch_insn (gdbarch, pc, &insn);
|
|
int ra;
|
|
int rb;
|
|
int imm;
|
|
unsigned int uimm;
|
|
int wb, id, ret;
|
|
enum branch_condition cond;
|
|
|
|
/* Do something stupid if we can't disassemble the insn at pc. */
|
|
if (op == NULL)
|
|
return pc + NIOS2_OPCODE_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
if (nios2_match_branch (insn, op, mach, &ra, &rb, &imm, &cond))
|
|
{
|
|
int ras = regcache_raw_get_signed (regcache, ra);
|
|
int rbs = regcache_raw_get_signed (regcache, rb);
|
|
unsigned int rau = regcache_raw_get_unsigned (regcache, ra);
|
|
unsigned int rbu = regcache_raw_get_unsigned (regcache, rb);
|
|
|
|
pc += op->size;
|
|
switch (cond)
|
|
{
|
|
case branch_none:
|
|
pc += imm;
|
|
break;
|
|
case branch_eq:
|
|
if (ras == rbs)
|
|
pc += imm;
|
|
break;
|
|
case branch_ne:
|
|
if (ras != rbs)
|
|
pc += imm;
|
|
break;
|
|
case branch_ge:
|
|
if (ras >= rbs)
|
|
pc += imm;
|
|
break;
|
|
case branch_geu:
|
|
if (rau >= rbu)
|
|
pc += imm;
|
|
break;
|
|
case branch_lt:
|
|
if (ras < rbs)
|
|
pc += imm;
|
|
break;
|
|
case branch_ltu:
|
|
if (rau < rbu)
|
|
pc += imm;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else if (nios2_match_jmpi (insn, op, mach, &uimm)
|
|
|| nios2_match_calli (insn, op, mach, &uimm))
|
|
pc = (pc & 0xf0000000) | uimm;
|
|
|
|
else if (nios2_match_jmpr (insn, op, mach, &ra)
|
|
|| nios2_match_callr (insn, op, mach, &ra))
|
|
pc = regcache_raw_get_unsigned (regcache, ra);
|
|
|
|
else if (nios2_match_ldwm (insn, op, mach, &uimm, &ra, &imm, &wb, &id, &ret)
|
|
&& ret)
|
|
{
|
|
/* If ra is in the reglist, we have to use the value saved in the
|
|
stack frame rather than the current value. */
|
|
if (uimm & (1 << NIOS2_RA_REGNUM))
|
|
pc = nios2_unwind_pc (gdbarch, get_current_frame ());
|
|
else
|
|
pc = regcache_raw_get_unsigned (regcache, NIOS2_RA_REGNUM);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else if (nios2_match_trap (insn, op, mach, &uimm) && uimm == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (tdep->syscall_next_pc != NULL)
|
|
return tdep->syscall_next_pc (get_current_frame (), op);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
pc += op->size;
|
|
|
|
return pc;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implement the software_single_step gdbarch method. */
|
|
|
|
static std::vector<CORE_ADDR>
|
|
nios2_software_single_step (struct regcache *regcache)
|
|
{
|
|
CORE_ADDR next_pc = nios2_get_next_pc (regcache, regcache_read_pc (regcache));
|
|
|
|
return {next_pc};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implement the get_longjump_target gdbarch method. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
nios2_get_longjmp_target (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR *pc)
|
|
{
|
|
struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
|
|
struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
|
|
enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
|
|
CORE_ADDR jb_addr = get_frame_register_unsigned (frame, NIOS2_R4_REGNUM);
|
|
gdb_byte buf[4];
|
|
|
|
if (target_read_memory (jb_addr + (tdep->jb_pc * 4), buf, 4))
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
*pc = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 4, byte_order);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize the Nios II gdbarch. */
|
|
|
|
static struct gdbarch *
|
|
nios2_gdbarch_init (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch_list *arches)
|
|
{
|
|
struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
|
|
struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep;
|
|
int i;
|
|
struct tdesc_arch_data *tdesc_data = NULL;
|
|
const struct target_desc *tdesc = info.target_desc;
|
|
|
|
if (!tdesc_has_registers (tdesc))
|
|
/* Pick a default target description. */
|
|
tdesc = tdesc_nios2;
|
|
|
|
/* Check any target description for validity. */
|
|
if (tdesc_has_registers (tdesc))
|
|
{
|
|
const struct tdesc_feature *feature;
|
|
int valid_p;
|
|
|
|
feature = tdesc_find_feature (tdesc, "org.gnu.gdb.nios2.cpu");
|
|
if (feature == NULL)
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
tdesc_data = tdesc_data_alloc ();
|
|
|
|
valid_p = 1;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < NIOS2_NUM_REGS; i++)
|
|
valid_p &= tdesc_numbered_register (feature, tdesc_data, i,
|
|
nios2_reg_names[i]);
|
|
|
|
if (!valid_p)
|
|
{
|
|
tdesc_data_cleanup (tdesc_data);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Find a candidate among the list of pre-declared architectures. */
|
|
arches = gdbarch_list_lookup_by_info (arches, &info);
|
|
if (arches != NULL)
|
|
return arches->gdbarch;
|
|
|
|
/* None found, create a new architecture from the information
|
|
provided. */
|
|
tdep = XCNEW (struct gdbarch_tdep);
|
|
gdbarch = gdbarch_alloc (&info, tdep);
|
|
|
|
/* longjmp support not enabled by default. */
|
|
tdep->jb_pc = -1;
|
|
|
|
/* Data type sizes. */
|
|
set_gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch, 32);
|
|
set_gdbarch_addr_bit (gdbarch, 32);
|
|
set_gdbarch_short_bit (gdbarch, 16);
|
|
set_gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch, 32);
|
|
set_gdbarch_long_bit (gdbarch, 32);
|
|
set_gdbarch_long_long_bit (gdbarch, 64);
|
|
set_gdbarch_float_bit (gdbarch, 32);
|
|
set_gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch, 64);
|
|
|
|
set_gdbarch_float_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_single);
|
|
set_gdbarch_double_format (gdbarch, floatformats_ieee_double);
|
|
|
|
/* The register set. */
|
|
set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, NIOS2_NUM_REGS);
|
|
set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, NIOS2_SP_REGNUM);
|
|
set_gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch, NIOS2_PC_REGNUM); /* Pseudo register PC */
|
|
|
|
set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, nios2_register_name);
|
|
set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, nios2_register_type);
|
|
|
|
/* Provide register mappings for stabs and dwarf2. */
|
|
set_gdbarch_stab_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, nios2_dwarf_reg_to_regnum);
|
|
set_gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, nios2_dwarf_reg_to_regnum);
|
|
|
|
set_gdbarch_inner_than (gdbarch, core_addr_lessthan);
|
|
|
|
/* Call dummy code. */
|
|
set_gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, nios2_frame_align);
|
|
|
|
set_gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, nios2_return_value);
|
|
|
|
set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, nios2_skip_prologue);
|
|
set_gdbarch_stack_frame_destroyed_p (gdbarch, nios2_stack_frame_destroyed_p);
|
|
set_gdbarch_breakpoint_kind_from_pc (gdbarch, nios2_breakpoint_kind_from_pc);
|
|
set_gdbarch_sw_breakpoint_from_kind (gdbarch, nios2_sw_breakpoint_from_kind);
|
|
|
|
set_gdbarch_dummy_id (gdbarch, nios2_dummy_id);
|
|
set_gdbarch_unwind_pc (gdbarch, nios2_unwind_pc);
|
|
set_gdbarch_unwind_sp (gdbarch, nios2_unwind_sp);
|
|
|
|
/* The dwarf2 unwinder will normally produce the best results if
|
|
the debug information is available, so register it first. */
|
|
dwarf2_append_unwinders (gdbarch);
|
|
frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &nios2_stub_frame_unwind);
|
|
frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &nios2_frame_unwind);
|
|
|
|
/* Single stepping. */
|
|
set_gdbarch_software_single_step (gdbarch, nios2_software_single_step);
|
|
|
|
/* Hook in ABI-specific overrides, if they have been registered. */
|
|
gdbarch_init_osabi (info, gdbarch);
|
|
|
|
if (tdep->jb_pc >= 0)
|
|
set_gdbarch_get_longjmp_target (gdbarch, nios2_get_longjmp_target);
|
|
|
|
frame_base_set_default (gdbarch, &nios2_frame_base);
|
|
|
|
/* Enable inferior call support. */
|
|
set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, nios2_push_dummy_call);
|
|
|
|
if (tdesc_data)
|
|
tdesc_use_registers (gdbarch, tdesc, tdesc_data);
|
|
|
|
return gdbarch;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
_initialize_nios2_tdep (void)
|
|
{
|
|
gdbarch_register (bfd_arch_nios2, nios2_gdbarch_init, NULL);
|
|
initialize_tdesc_nios2 ();
|
|
|
|
/* Allow debugging this file's internals. */
|
|
add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("nios2", class_maintenance, &nios2_debug,
|
|
_("Set Nios II debugging."),
|
|
_("Show Nios II debugging."),
|
|
_("When on, Nios II specific debugging is enabled."),
|
|
NULL,
|
|
NULL,
|
|
&setdebuglist, &showdebuglist);
|
|
}
|