3099 lines
80 KiB
C
3099 lines
80 KiB
C
/* GNU/Linux/AArch64 specific low level interface, for the remote server for
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GDB.
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Copyright (C) 2009-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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Contributed by ARM Ltd.
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This file is part of GDB.
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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#include "server.h"
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#include "linux-low.h"
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#include "nat/aarch64-linux.h"
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#include "nat/aarch64-linux-hw-point.h"
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#include "arch/aarch64-insn.h"
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#include "linux-aarch32-low.h"
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#include "elf/common.h"
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#include "ax.h"
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#include "tracepoint.h"
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#include "debug.h"
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <sys/user.h>
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#include "nat/gdb_ptrace.h"
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#include <asm/ptrace.h>
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include <endian.h>
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#include <sys/uio.h>
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#include "gdb_proc_service.h"
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#include "arch/aarch64.h"
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#include "linux-aarch32-tdesc.h"
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#include "linux-aarch64-tdesc.h"
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#include "nat/aarch64-sve-linux-ptrace.h"
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#include "tdesc.h"
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#ifdef HAVE_SYS_REG_H
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#include <sys/reg.h>
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#endif
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/* Per-process arch-specific data we want to keep. */
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struct arch_process_info
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{
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/* Hardware breakpoint/watchpoint data.
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The reason for them to be per-process rather than per-thread is
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due to the lack of information in the gdbserver environment;
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gdbserver is not told that whether a requested hardware
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breakpoint/watchpoint is thread specific or not, so it has to set
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each hw bp/wp for every thread in the current process. The
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higher level bp/wp management in gdb will resume a thread if a hw
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bp/wp trap is not expected for it. Since the hw bp/wp setting is
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same for each thread, it is reasonable for the data to live here.
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*/
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struct aarch64_debug_reg_state debug_reg_state;
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};
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/* Return true if the size of register 0 is 8 byte. */
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static int
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is_64bit_tdesc (void)
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{
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struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (current_thread, 0);
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return register_size (regcache->tdesc, 0) == 8;
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}
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/* Return true if the regcache contains the number of SVE registers. */
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static bool
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is_sve_tdesc (void)
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{
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struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (current_thread, 0);
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return tdesc_contains_feature (regcache->tdesc, "org.gnu.gdb.aarch64.sve");
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}
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static void
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aarch64_fill_gregset (struct regcache *regcache, void *buf)
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{
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struct user_pt_regs *regset = (struct user_pt_regs *) buf;
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < AARCH64_X_REGS_NUM; i++)
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collect_register (regcache, AARCH64_X0_REGNUM + i, ®set->regs[i]);
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collect_register (regcache, AARCH64_SP_REGNUM, ®set->sp);
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collect_register (regcache, AARCH64_PC_REGNUM, ®set->pc);
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collect_register (regcache, AARCH64_CPSR_REGNUM, ®set->pstate);
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}
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static void
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aarch64_store_gregset (struct regcache *regcache, const void *buf)
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{
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const struct user_pt_regs *regset = (const struct user_pt_regs *) buf;
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < AARCH64_X_REGS_NUM; i++)
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supply_register (regcache, AARCH64_X0_REGNUM + i, ®set->regs[i]);
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supply_register (regcache, AARCH64_SP_REGNUM, ®set->sp);
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supply_register (regcache, AARCH64_PC_REGNUM, ®set->pc);
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supply_register (regcache, AARCH64_CPSR_REGNUM, ®set->pstate);
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}
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static void
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aarch64_fill_fpregset (struct regcache *regcache, void *buf)
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{
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struct user_fpsimd_state *regset = (struct user_fpsimd_state *) buf;
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < AARCH64_V_REGS_NUM; i++)
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collect_register (regcache, AARCH64_V0_REGNUM + i, ®set->vregs[i]);
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collect_register (regcache, AARCH64_FPSR_REGNUM, ®set->fpsr);
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collect_register (regcache, AARCH64_FPCR_REGNUM, ®set->fpcr);
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}
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static void
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aarch64_store_fpregset (struct regcache *regcache, const void *buf)
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{
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const struct user_fpsimd_state *regset
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= (const struct user_fpsimd_state *) buf;
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < AARCH64_V_REGS_NUM; i++)
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supply_register (regcache, AARCH64_V0_REGNUM + i, ®set->vregs[i]);
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supply_register (regcache, AARCH64_FPSR_REGNUM, ®set->fpsr);
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supply_register (regcache, AARCH64_FPCR_REGNUM, ®set->fpcr);
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}
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/* Store the pauth registers to regcache. */
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static void
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aarch64_store_pauthregset (struct regcache *regcache, const void *buf)
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{
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uint64_t *pauth_regset = (uint64_t *) buf;
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int pauth_base = find_regno (regcache->tdesc, "pauth_dmask");
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if (pauth_base == 0)
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return;
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supply_register (regcache, AARCH64_PAUTH_DMASK_REGNUM (pauth_base),
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&pauth_regset[0]);
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supply_register (regcache, AARCH64_PAUTH_CMASK_REGNUM (pauth_base),
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&pauth_regset[1]);
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}
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/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "get_pc". */
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static CORE_ADDR
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aarch64_get_pc (struct regcache *regcache)
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{
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if (register_size (regcache->tdesc, 0) == 8)
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return linux_get_pc_64bit (regcache);
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else
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return linux_get_pc_32bit (regcache);
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}
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/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "set_pc". */
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static void
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aarch64_set_pc (struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR pc)
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{
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if (register_size (regcache->tdesc, 0) == 8)
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linux_set_pc_64bit (regcache, pc);
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else
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linux_set_pc_32bit (regcache, pc);
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}
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#define aarch64_breakpoint_len 4
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/* AArch64 BRK software debug mode instruction.
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This instruction needs to match gdb/aarch64-tdep.c
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(aarch64_default_breakpoint). */
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static const gdb_byte aarch64_breakpoint[] = {0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0xd4};
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/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "breakpoint_at". */
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static int
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aarch64_breakpoint_at (CORE_ADDR where)
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{
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if (is_64bit_tdesc ())
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{
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gdb_byte insn[aarch64_breakpoint_len];
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(*the_target->read_memory) (where, (unsigned char *) &insn,
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aarch64_breakpoint_len);
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if (memcmp (insn, aarch64_breakpoint, aarch64_breakpoint_len) == 0)
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return 1;
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return 0;
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}
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else
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return arm_breakpoint_at (where);
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}
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static void
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aarch64_init_debug_reg_state (struct aarch64_debug_reg_state *state)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < AARCH64_HBP_MAX_NUM; ++i)
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{
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state->dr_addr_bp[i] = 0;
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state->dr_ctrl_bp[i] = 0;
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state->dr_ref_count_bp[i] = 0;
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}
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for (i = 0; i < AARCH64_HWP_MAX_NUM; ++i)
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{
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state->dr_addr_wp[i] = 0;
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state->dr_ctrl_wp[i] = 0;
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state->dr_ref_count_wp[i] = 0;
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}
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}
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/* Return the pointer to the debug register state structure in the
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current process' arch-specific data area. */
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struct aarch64_debug_reg_state *
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aarch64_get_debug_reg_state (pid_t pid)
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{
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struct process_info *proc = find_process_pid (pid);
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return &proc->priv->arch_private->debug_reg_state;
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}
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/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "supports_z_point_type". */
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static int
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aarch64_supports_z_point_type (char z_type)
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{
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switch (z_type)
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{
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case Z_PACKET_SW_BP:
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case Z_PACKET_HW_BP:
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case Z_PACKET_WRITE_WP:
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case Z_PACKET_READ_WP:
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case Z_PACKET_ACCESS_WP:
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return 1;
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default:
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return 0;
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}
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}
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/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "insert_point".
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It actually only records the info of the to-be-inserted bp/wp;
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the actual insertion will happen when threads are resumed. */
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static int
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aarch64_insert_point (enum raw_bkpt_type type, CORE_ADDR addr,
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int len, struct raw_breakpoint *bp)
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{
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int ret;
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enum target_hw_bp_type targ_type;
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struct aarch64_debug_reg_state *state
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= aarch64_get_debug_reg_state (pid_of (current_thread));
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if (show_debug_regs)
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fprintf (stderr, "insert_point on entry (addr=0x%08lx, len=%d)\n",
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(unsigned long) addr, len);
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/* Determine the type from the raw breakpoint type. */
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targ_type = raw_bkpt_type_to_target_hw_bp_type (type);
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if (targ_type != hw_execute)
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{
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if (aarch64_linux_region_ok_for_watchpoint (addr, len))
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ret = aarch64_handle_watchpoint (targ_type, addr, len,
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1 /* is_insert */, state);
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else
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ret = -1;
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}
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else
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{
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if (len == 3)
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{
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/* LEN is 3 means the breakpoint is set on a 32-bit thumb
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instruction. Set it to 2 to correctly encode length bit
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mask in hardware/watchpoint control register. */
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len = 2;
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}
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ret = aarch64_handle_breakpoint (targ_type, addr, len,
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1 /* is_insert */, state);
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}
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if (show_debug_regs)
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aarch64_show_debug_reg_state (state, "insert_point", addr, len,
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targ_type);
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return ret;
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}
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/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "remove_point".
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It actually only records the info of the to-be-removed bp/wp,
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the actual removal will be done when threads are resumed. */
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static int
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aarch64_remove_point (enum raw_bkpt_type type, CORE_ADDR addr,
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int len, struct raw_breakpoint *bp)
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{
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int ret;
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enum target_hw_bp_type targ_type;
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struct aarch64_debug_reg_state *state
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= aarch64_get_debug_reg_state (pid_of (current_thread));
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if (show_debug_regs)
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fprintf (stderr, "remove_point on entry (addr=0x%08lx, len=%d)\n",
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(unsigned long) addr, len);
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/* Determine the type from the raw breakpoint type. */
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targ_type = raw_bkpt_type_to_target_hw_bp_type (type);
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/* Set up state pointers. */
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if (targ_type != hw_execute)
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ret =
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aarch64_handle_watchpoint (targ_type, addr, len, 0 /* is_insert */,
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state);
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else
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{
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if (len == 3)
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{
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/* LEN is 3 means the breakpoint is set on a 32-bit thumb
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instruction. Set it to 2 to correctly encode length bit
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mask in hardware/watchpoint control register. */
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len = 2;
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}
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ret = aarch64_handle_breakpoint (targ_type, addr, len,
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0 /* is_insert */, state);
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}
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if (show_debug_regs)
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aarch64_show_debug_reg_state (state, "remove_point", addr, len,
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targ_type);
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return ret;
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}
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/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "stopped_data_address". */
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static CORE_ADDR
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aarch64_stopped_data_address (void)
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{
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siginfo_t siginfo;
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int pid, i;
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struct aarch64_debug_reg_state *state;
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pid = lwpid_of (current_thread);
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/* Get the siginfo. */
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if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETSIGINFO, pid, NULL, &siginfo) != 0)
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return (CORE_ADDR) 0;
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/* Need to be a hardware breakpoint/watchpoint trap. */
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if (siginfo.si_signo != SIGTRAP
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|| (siginfo.si_code & 0xffff) != 0x0004 /* TRAP_HWBKPT */)
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return (CORE_ADDR) 0;
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/* Check if the address matches any watched address. */
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state = aarch64_get_debug_reg_state (pid_of (current_thread));
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for (i = aarch64_num_wp_regs - 1; i >= 0; --i)
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{
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const unsigned int offset
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= aarch64_watchpoint_offset (state->dr_ctrl_wp[i]);
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const unsigned int len = aarch64_watchpoint_length (state->dr_ctrl_wp[i]);
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const CORE_ADDR addr_trap = (CORE_ADDR) siginfo.si_addr;
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const CORE_ADDR addr_watch = state->dr_addr_wp[i] + offset;
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const CORE_ADDR addr_watch_aligned = align_down (state->dr_addr_wp[i], 8);
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const CORE_ADDR addr_orig = state->dr_addr_orig_wp[i];
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if (state->dr_ref_count_wp[i]
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&& DR_CONTROL_ENABLED (state->dr_ctrl_wp[i])
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&& addr_trap >= addr_watch_aligned
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&& addr_trap < addr_watch + len)
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{
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/* ADDR_TRAP reports the first address of the memory range
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accessed by the CPU, regardless of what was the memory
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range watched. Thus, a large CPU access that straddles
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the ADDR_WATCH..ADDR_WATCH+LEN range may result in an
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ADDR_TRAP that is lower than the
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ADDR_WATCH..ADDR_WATCH+LEN range. E.g.:
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addr: | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
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|---- range watched ----|
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|----------- range accessed ------------|
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In this case, ADDR_TRAP will be 4.
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To match a watchpoint known to GDB core, we must never
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report *ADDR_P outside of any ADDR_WATCH..ADDR_WATCH+LEN
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range. ADDR_WATCH <= ADDR_TRAP < ADDR_ORIG is a false
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positive on kernels older than 4.10. See PR
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external/20207. */
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return addr_orig;
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}
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}
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return (CORE_ADDR) 0;
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}
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/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "stopped_by_watchpoint". */
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static int
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aarch64_stopped_by_watchpoint (void)
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{
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if (aarch64_stopped_data_address () != 0)
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return 1;
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else
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return 0;
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}
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/* Fetch the thread-local storage pointer for libthread_db. */
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ps_err_e
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ps_get_thread_area (struct ps_prochandle *ph,
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lwpid_t lwpid, int idx, void **base)
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{
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return aarch64_ps_get_thread_area (ph, lwpid, idx, base,
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is_64bit_tdesc ());
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}
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/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "siginfo_fixup". */
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static int
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aarch64_linux_siginfo_fixup (siginfo_t *native, gdb_byte *inf, int direction)
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{
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/* Is the inferior 32-bit? If so, then fixup the siginfo object. */
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if (!is_64bit_tdesc ())
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{
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if (direction == 0)
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aarch64_compat_siginfo_from_siginfo ((struct compat_siginfo *) inf,
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native);
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else
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aarch64_siginfo_from_compat_siginfo (native,
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(struct compat_siginfo *) inf);
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return 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "new_process". */
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static struct arch_process_info *
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aarch64_linux_new_process (void)
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{
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struct arch_process_info *info = XCNEW (struct arch_process_info);
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aarch64_init_debug_reg_state (&info->debug_reg_state);
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return info;
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}
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/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "delete_process". */
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static void
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aarch64_linux_delete_process (struct arch_process_info *info)
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{
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xfree (info);
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}
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/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "linux_new_fork". */
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static void
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aarch64_linux_new_fork (struct process_info *parent,
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struct process_info *child)
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{
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/* These are allocated by linux_add_process. */
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gdb_assert (parent->priv != NULL
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&& parent->priv->arch_private != NULL);
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gdb_assert (child->priv != NULL
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&& child->priv->arch_private != NULL);
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/* Linux kernel before 2.6.33 commit
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72f674d203cd230426437cdcf7dd6f681dad8b0d
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will inherit hardware debug registers from parent
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on fork/vfork/clone. Newer Linux kernels create such tasks with
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zeroed debug registers.
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GDB core assumes the child inherits the watchpoints/hw
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breakpoints of the parent, and will remove them all from the
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forked off process. Copy the debug registers mirrors into the
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new process so that all breakpoints and watchpoints can be
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removed together. The debug registers mirror will become zeroed
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in the end before detaching the forked off process, thus making
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this compatible with older Linux kernels too. */
|
|
|
|
*child->priv->arch_private = *parent->priv->arch_private;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Matches HWCAP_PACA in kernel header arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/hwcap.h. */
|
|
#define AARCH64_HWCAP_PACA (1 << 30)
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "arch_setup". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_arch_setup (void)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int machine;
|
|
int is_elf64;
|
|
int tid;
|
|
|
|
tid = lwpid_of (current_thread);
|
|
|
|
is_elf64 = linux_pid_exe_is_elf_64_file (tid, &machine);
|
|
|
|
if (is_elf64)
|
|
{
|
|
uint64_t vq = aarch64_sve_get_vq (tid);
|
|
unsigned long hwcap = linux_get_hwcap (8);
|
|
bool pauth_p = hwcap & AARCH64_HWCAP_PACA;
|
|
|
|
current_process ()->tdesc = aarch64_linux_read_description (vq, pauth_p);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
current_process ()->tdesc = aarch32_linux_read_description ();
|
|
|
|
aarch64_linux_get_debug_reg_capacity (lwpid_of (current_thread));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Wrapper for aarch64_sve_regs_copy_to_reg_buf. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_sve_regs_copy_to_regcache (struct regcache *regcache, const void *buf)
|
|
{
|
|
return aarch64_sve_regs_copy_to_reg_buf (regcache, buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Wrapper for aarch64_sve_regs_copy_from_reg_buf. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_sve_regs_copy_from_regcache (struct regcache *regcache, void *buf)
|
|
{
|
|
return aarch64_sve_regs_copy_from_reg_buf (regcache, buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct regset_info aarch64_regsets[] =
|
|
{
|
|
{ PTRACE_GETREGSET, PTRACE_SETREGSET, NT_PRSTATUS,
|
|
sizeof (struct user_pt_regs), GENERAL_REGS,
|
|
aarch64_fill_gregset, aarch64_store_gregset },
|
|
{ PTRACE_GETREGSET, PTRACE_SETREGSET, NT_FPREGSET,
|
|
sizeof (struct user_fpsimd_state), FP_REGS,
|
|
aarch64_fill_fpregset, aarch64_store_fpregset
|
|
},
|
|
{ PTRACE_GETREGSET, PTRACE_SETREGSET, NT_ARM_PAC_MASK,
|
|
AARCH64_PAUTH_REGS_SIZE, OPTIONAL_REGS,
|
|
NULL, aarch64_store_pauthregset },
|
|
NULL_REGSET
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct regsets_info aarch64_regsets_info =
|
|
{
|
|
aarch64_regsets, /* regsets */
|
|
0, /* num_regsets */
|
|
NULL, /* disabled_regsets */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct regs_info regs_info_aarch64 =
|
|
{
|
|
NULL, /* regset_bitmap */
|
|
NULL, /* usrregs */
|
|
&aarch64_regsets_info,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct regset_info aarch64_sve_regsets[] =
|
|
{
|
|
{ PTRACE_GETREGSET, PTRACE_SETREGSET, NT_PRSTATUS,
|
|
sizeof (struct user_pt_regs), GENERAL_REGS,
|
|
aarch64_fill_gregset, aarch64_store_gregset },
|
|
{ PTRACE_GETREGSET, PTRACE_SETREGSET, NT_ARM_SVE,
|
|
SVE_PT_SIZE (AARCH64_MAX_SVE_VQ, SVE_PT_REGS_SVE), EXTENDED_REGS,
|
|
aarch64_sve_regs_copy_from_regcache, aarch64_sve_regs_copy_to_regcache
|
|
},
|
|
{ PTRACE_GETREGSET, PTRACE_SETREGSET, NT_ARM_PAC_MASK,
|
|
AARCH64_PAUTH_REGS_SIZE, OPTIONAL_REGS,
|
|
NULL, aarch64_store_pauthregset },
|
|
NULL_REGSET
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct regsets_info aarch64_sve_regsets_info =
|
|
{
|
|
aarch64_sve_regsets, /* regsets. */
|
|
0, /* num_regsets. */
|
|
NULL, /* disabled_regsets. */
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct regs_info regs_info_aarch64_sve =
|
|
{
|
|
NULL, /* regset_bitmap. */
|
|
NULL, /* usrregs. */
|
|
&aarch64_sve_regsets_info,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "regs_info". */
|
|
|
|
static const struct regs_info *
|
|
aarch64_regs_info (void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!is_64bit_tdesc ())
|
|
return ®s_info_aarch32;
|
|
|
|
if (is_sve_tdesc ())
|
|
return ®s_info_aarch64_sve;
|
|
|
|
return ®s_info_aarch64;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "supports_tracepoints". */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
aarch64_supports_tracepoints (void)
|
|
{
|
|
if (current_thread == NULL)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* We don't support tracepoints on aarch32 now. */
|
|
return is_64bit_tdesc ();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "get_thread_area". */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
aarch64_get_thread_area (int lwpid, CORE_ADDR *addrp)
|
|
{
|
|
struct iovec iovec;
|
|
uint64_t reg;
|
|
|
|
iovec.iov_base = ®
|
|
iovec.iov_len = sizeof (reg);
|
|
|
|
if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGSET, lwpid, NT_ARM_TLS, &iovec) != 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
*addrp = reg;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "get_syscall_trapinfo". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_get_syscall_trapinfo (struct regcache *regcache, int *sysno)
|
|
{
|
|
int use_64bit = register_size (regcache->tdesc, 0) == 8;
|
|
|
|
if (use_64bit)
|
|
{
|
|
long l_sysno;
|
|
|
|
collect_register_by_name (regcache, "x8", &l_sysno);
|
|
*sysno = (int) l_sysno;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
collect_register_by_name (regcache, "r7", sysno);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* List of condition codes that we need. */
|
|
|
|
enum aarch64_condition_codes
|
|
{
|
|
EQ = 0x0,
|
|
NE = 0x1,
|
|
LO = 0x3,
|
|
GE = 0xa,
|
|
LT = 0xb,
|
|
GT = 0xc,
|
|
LE = 0xd,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
enum aarch64_operand_type
|
|
{
|
|
OPERAND_IMMEDIATE,
|
|
OPERAND_REGISTER,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Representation of an operand. At this time, it only supports register
|
|
and immediate types. */
|
|
|
|
struct aarch64_operand
|
|
{
|
|
/* Type of the operand. */
|
|
enum aarch64_operand_type type;
|
|
|
|
/* Value of the operand according to the type. */
|
|
union
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t imm;
|
|
struct aarch64_register reg;
|
|
};
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* List of registers that we are currently using, we can add more here as
|
|
we need to use them. */
|
|
|
|
/* General purpose scratch registers (64 bit). */
|
|
static const struct aarch64_register x0 = { 0, 1 };
|
|
static const struct aarch64_register x1 = { 1, 1 };
|
|
static const struct aarch64_register x2 = { 2, 1 };
|
|
static const struct aarch64_register x3 = { 3, 1 };
|
|
static const struct aarch64_register x4 = { 4, 1 };
|
|
|
|
/* General purpose scratch registers (32 bit). */
|
|
static const struct aarch64_register w0 = { 0, 0 };
|
|
static const struct aarch64_register w2 = { 2, 0 };
|
|
|
|
/* Intra-procedure scratch registers. */
|
|
static const struct aarch64_register ip0 = { 16, 1 };
|
|
|
|
/* Special purpose registers. */
|
|
static const struct aarch64_register fp = { 29, 1 };
|
|
static const struct aarch64_register lr = { 30, 1 };
|
|
static const struct aarch64_register sp = { 31, 1 };
|
|
static const struct aarch64_register xzr = { 31, 1 };
|
|
|
|
/* Dynamically allocate a new register. If we know the register
|
|
statically, we should make it a global as above instead of using this
|
|
helper function. */
|
|
|
|
static struct aarch64_register
|
|
aarch64_register (unsigned num, int is64)
|
|
{
|
|
return (struct aarch64_register) { num, is64 };
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Helper function to create a register operand, for instructions with
|
|
different types of operands.
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
p += emit_mov (p, x0, register_operand (x1)); */
|
|
|
|
static struct aarch64_operand
|
|
register_operand (struct aarch64_register reg)
|
|
{
|
|
struct aarch64_operand operand;
|
|
|
|
operand.type = OPERAND_REGISTER;
|
|
operand.reg = reg;
|
|
|
|
return operand;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Helper function to create an immediate operand, for instructions with
|
|
different types of operands.
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
p += emit_mov (p, x0, immediate_operand (12)); */
|
|
|
|
static struct aarch64_operand
|
|
immediate_operand (uint32_t imm)
|
|
{
|
|
struct aarch64_operand operand;
|
|
|
|
operand.type = OPERAND_IMMEDIATE;
|
|
operand.imm = imm;
|
|
|
|
return operand;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Helper function to create an offset memory operand.
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
p += emit_ldr (p, x0, sp, offset_memory_operand (16)); */
|
|
|
|
static struct aarch64_memory_operand
|
|
offset_memory_operand (int32_t offset)
|
|
{
|
|
return (struct aarch64_memory_operand) { MEMORY_OPERAND_OFFSET, offset };
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Helper function to create a pre-index memory operand.
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
p += emit_ldr (p, x0, sp, preindex_memory_operand (16)); */
|
|
|
|
static struct aarch64_memory_operand
|
|
preindex_memory_operand (int32_t index)
|
|
{
|
|
return (struct aarch64_memory_operand) { MEMORY_OPERAND_PREINDEX, index };
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Helper function to create a post-index memory operand.
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
p += emit_ldr (p, x0, sp, postindex_memory_operand (16)); */
|
|
|
|
static struct aarch64_memory_operand
|
|
postindex_memory_operand (int32_t index)
|
|
{
|
|
return (struct aarch64_memory_operand) { MEMORY_OPERAND_POSTINDEX, index };
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* System control registers. These special registers can be written and
|
|
read with the MRS and MSR instructions.
|
|
|
|
- NZCV: Condition flags. GDB refers to this register under the CPSR
|
|
name.
|
|
- FPSR: Floating-point status register.
|
|
- FPCR: Floating-point control registers.
|
|
- TPIDR_EL0: Software thread ID register. */
|
|
|
|
enum aarch64_system_control_registers
|
|
{
|
|
/* op0 op1 crn crm op2 */
|
|
NZCV = (0x1 << 14) | (0x3 << 11) | (0x4 << 7) | (0x2 << 3) | 0x0,
|
|
FPSR = (0x1 << 14) | (0x3 << 11) | (0x4 << 7) | (0x4 << 3) | 0x1,
|
|
FPCR = (0x1 << 14) | (0x3 << 11) | (0x4 << 7) | (0x4 << 3) | 0x0,
|
|
TPIDR_EL0 = (0x1 << 14) | (0x3 << 11) | (0xd << 7) | (0x0 << 3) | 0x2
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Write a BLR instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
BLR rn
|
|
|
|
RN is the register to branch to. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_blr (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rn)
|
|
{
|
|
return aarch64_emit_insn (buf, BLR | ENCODE (rn.num, 5, 5));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a RET instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
RET xn
|
|
|
|
RN is the register to branch to. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_ret (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rn)
|
|
{
|
|
return aarch64_emit_insn (buf, RET | ENCODE (rn.num, 5, 5));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_load_store_pair (uint32_t *buf, enum aarch64_opcodes opcode,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rt,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rt2,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn,
|
|
struct aarch64_memory_operand operand)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t opc;
|
|
uint32_t pre_index;
|
|
uint32_t write_back;
|
|
|
|
if (rt.is64)
|
|
opc = ENCODE (2, 2, 30);
|
|
else
|
|
opc = ENCODE (0, 2, 30);
|
|
|
|
switch (operand.type)
|
|
{
|
|
case MEMORY_OPERAND_OFFSET:
|
|
{
|
|
pre_index = ENCODE (1, 1, 24);
|
|
write_back = ENCODE (0, 1, 23);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
case MEMORY_OPERAND_POSTINDEX:
|
|
{
|
|
pre_index = ENCODE (0, 1, 24);
|
|
write_back = ENCODE (1, 1, 23);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
case MEMORY_OPERAND_PREINDEX:
|
|
{
|
|
pre_index = ENCODE (1, 1, 24);
|
|
write_back = ENCODE (1, 1, 23);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return aarch64_emit_insn (buf, opcode | opc | pre_index | write_back
|
|
| ENCODE (operand.index >> 3, 7, 15)
|
|
| ENCODE (rt2.num, 5, 10)
|
|
| ENCODE (rn.num, 5, 5) | ENCODE (rt.num, 5, 0));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a STP instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
STP rt, rt2, [rn, #offset]
|
|
STP rt, rt2, [rn, #index]!
|
|
STP rt, rt2, [rn], #index
|
|
|
|
RT and RT2 are the registers to store.
|
|
RN is the base address register.
|
|
OFFSET is the immediate to add to the base address. It is limited to a
|
|
-512 .. 504 range (7 bits << 3). */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_stp (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rt,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rt2, struct aarch64_register rn,
|
|
struct aarch64_memory_operand operand)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_load_store_pair (buf, STP, rt, rt2, rn, operand);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a LDP instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
LDP rt, rt2, [rn, #offset]
|
|
LDP rt, rt2, [rn, #index]!
|
|
LDP rt, rt2, [rn], #index
|
|
|
|
RT and RT2 are the registers to store.
|
|
RN is the base address register.
|
|
OFFSET is the immediate to add to the base address. It is limited to a
|
|
-512 .. 504 range (7 bits << 3). */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_ldp (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rt,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rt2, struct aarch64_register rn,
|
|
struct aarch64_memory_operand operand)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_load_store_pair (buf, LDP, rt, rt2, rn, operand);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a LDP (SIMD&VFP) instruction using Q registers into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
LDP qt, qt2, [rn, #offset]
|
|
|
|
RT and RT2 are the Q registers to store.
|
|
RN is the base address register.
|
|
OFFSET is the immediate to add to the base address. It is limited to
|
|
-1024 .. 1008 range (7 bits << 4). */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_ldp_q_offset (uint32_t *buf, unsigned rt, unsigned rt2,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn, int32_t offset)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t opc = ENCODE (2, 2, 30);
|
|
uint32_t pre_index = ENCODE (1, 1, 24);
|
|
|
|
return aarch64_emit_insn (buf, LDP_SIMD_VFP | opc | pre_index
|
|
| ENCODE (offset >> 4, 7, 15)
|
|
| ENCODE (rt2, 5, 10)
|
|
| ENCODE (rn.num, 5, 5) | ENCODE (rt, 5, 0));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a STP (SIMD&VFP) instruction using Q registers into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
STP qt, qt2, [rn, #offset]
|
|
|
|
RT and RT2 are the Q registers to store.
|
|
RN is the base address register.
|
|
OFFSET is the immediate to add to the base address. It is limited to
|
|
-1024 .. 1008 range (7 bits << 4). */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_stp_q_offset (uint32_t *buf, unsigned rt, unsigned rt2,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn, int32_t offset)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t opc = ENCODE (2, 2, 30);
|
|
uint32_t pre_index = ENCODE (1, 1, 24);
|
|
|
|
return aarch64_emit_insn (buf, STP_SIMD_VFP | opc | pre_index
|
|
| ENCODE (offset >> 4, 7, 15)
|
|
| ENCODE (rt2, 5, 10)
|
|
| ENCODE (rn.num, 5, 5) | ENCODE (rt, 5, 0));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a LDRH instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
LDRH wt, [xn, #offset]
|
|
LDRH wt, [xn, #index]!
|
|
LDRH wt, [xn], #index
|
|
|
|
RT is the register to store.
|
|
RN is the base address register.
|
|
OFFSET is the immediate to add to the base address. It is limited to
|
|
0 .. 32760 range (12 bits << 3). */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_ldrh (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rt,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn,
|
|
struct aarch64_memory_operand operand)
|
|
{
|
|
return aarch64_emit_load_store (buf, 1, LDR, rt, rn, operand);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a LDRB instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
LDRB wt, [xn, #offset]
|
|
LDRB wt, [xn, #index]!
|
|
LDRB wt, [xn], #index
|
|
|
|
RT is the register to store.
|
|
RN is the base address register.
|
|
OFFSET is the immediate to add to the base address. It is limited to
|
|
0 .. 32760 range (12 bits << 3). */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_ldrb (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rt,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn,
|
|
struct aarch64_memory_operand operand)
|
|
{
|
|
return aarch64_emit_load_store (buf, 0, LDR, rt, rn, operand);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Write a STR instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
STR rt, [rn, #offset]
|
|
STR rt, [rn, #index]!
|
|
STR rt, [rn], #index
|
|
|
|
RT is the register to store.
|
|
RN is the base address register.
|
|
OFFSET is the immediate to add to the base address. It is limited to
|
|
0 .. 32760 range (12 bits << 3). */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_str (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rt,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn,
|
|
struct aarch64_memory_operand operand)
|
|
{
|
|
return aarch64_emit_load_store (buf, rt.is64 ? 3 : 2, STR, rt, rn, operand);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Helper function emitting an exclusive load or store instruction. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_load_store_exclusive (uint32_t *buf, uint32_t size,
|
|
enum aarch64_opcodes opcode,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rs,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rt,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rt2,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn)
|
|
{
|
|
return aarch64_emit_insn (buf, opcode | ENCODE (size, 2, 30)
|
|
| ENCODE (rs.num, 5, 16) | ENCODE (rt2.num, 5, 10)
|
|
| ENCODE (rn.num, 5, 5) | ENCODE (rt.num, 5, 0));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a LAXR instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
LDAXR rt, [xn]
|
|
|
|
RT is the destination register.
|
|
RN is the base address register. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_ldaxr (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rt,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_load_store_exclusive (buf, rt.is64 ? 3 : 2, LDAXR, xzr, rt,
|
|
xzr, rn);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a STXR instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
STXR ws, rt, [xn]
|
|
|
|
RS is the result register, it indicates if the store succeeded or not.
|
|
RT is the destination register.
|
|
RN is the base address register. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_stxr (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rs,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rt, struct aarch64_register rn)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_load_store_exclusive (buf, rt.is64 ? 3 : 2, STXR, rs, rt,
|
|
xzr, rn);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a STLR instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
STLR rt, [xn]
|
|
|
|
RT is the register to store.
|
|
RN is the base address register. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_stlr (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rt,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_load_store_exclusive (buf, rt.is64 ? 3 : 2, STLR, xzr, rt,
|
|
xzr, rn);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Helper function for data processing instructions with register sources. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_data_processing_reg (uint32_t *buf, uint32_t opcode,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rd,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rm)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t size = ENCODE (rd.is64, 1, 31);
|
|
|
|
return aarch64_emit_insn (buf, opcode | size | ENCODE (rm.num, 5, 16)
|
|
| ENCODE (rn.num, 5, 5) | ENCODE (rd.num, 5, 0));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Helper function for data processing instructions taking either a register
|
|
or an immediate. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_data_processing (uint32_t *buf, enum aarch64_opcodes opcode,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rd,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn,
|
|
struct aarch64_operand operand)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t size = ENCODE (rd.is64, 1, 31);
|
|
/* The opcode is different for register and immediate source operands. */
|
|
uint32_t operand_opcode;
|
|
|
|
if (operand.type == OPERAND_IMMEDIATE)
|
|
{
|
|
/* xxx1 000x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
|
|
operand_opcode = ENCODE (8, 4, 25);
|
|
|
|
return aarch64_emit_insn (buf, opcode | operand_opcode | size
|
|
| ENCODE (operand.imm, 12, 10)
|
|
| ENCODE (rn.num, 5, 5)
|
|
| ENCODE (rd.num, 5, 0));
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* xxx0 101x xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx */
|
|
operand_opcode = ENCODE (5, 4, 25);
|
|
|
|
return emit_data_processing_reg (buf, opcode | operand_opcode, rd,
|
|
rn, operand.reg);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write an ADD instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
ADD rd, rn, #imm
|
|
ADD rd, rn, rm
|
|
|
|
This function handles both an immediate and register add.
|
|
|
|
RD is the destination register.
|
|
RN is the input register.
|
|
OPERAND is the source operand, either of type OPERAND_IMMEDIATE or
|
|
OPERAND_REGISTER. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_add (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rd,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn, struct aarch64_operand operand)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_data_processing (buf, ADD, rd, rn, operand);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a SUB instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
SUB rd, rn, #imm
|
|
SUB rd, rn, rm
|
|
|
|
This function handles both an immediate and register sub.
|
|
|
|
RD is the destination register.
|
|
RN is the input register.
|
|
IMM is the immediate to substract to RN. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_sub (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rd,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn, struct aarch64_operand operand)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_data_processing (buf, SUB, rd, rn, operand);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a MOV instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
MOV rd, #imm
|
|
MOV rd, rm
|
|
|
|
This function handles both a wide immediate move and a register move,
|
|
with the condition that the source register is not xzr. xzr and the
|
|
stack pointer share the same encoding and this function only supports
|
|
the stack pointer.
|
|
|
|
RD is the destination register.
|
|
OPERAND is the source operand, either of type OPERAND_IMMEDIATE or
|
|
OPERAND_REGISTER. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_mov (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rd,
|
|
struct aarch64_operand operand)
|
|
{
|
|
if (operand.type == OPERAND_IMMEDIATE)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t size = ENCODE (rd.is64, 1, 31);
|
|
/* Do not shift the immediate. */
|
|
uint32_t shift = ENCODE (0, 2, 21);
|
|
|
|
return aarch64_emit_insn (buf, MOV | size | shift
|
|
| ENCODE (operand.imm, 16, 5)
|
|
| ENCODE (rd.num, 5, 0));
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
return emit_add (buf, rd, operand.reg, immediate_operand (0));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a MOVK instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
MOVK rd, #imm, lsl #shift
|
|
|
|
RD is the destination register.
|
|
IMM is the immediate.
|
|
SHIFT is the logical shift left to apply to IMM. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_movk (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rd, uint32_t imm,
|
|
unsigned shift)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t size = ENCODE (rd.is64, 1, 31);
|
|
|
|
return aarch64_emit_insn (buf, MOVK | size | ENCODE (shift, 2, 21) |
|
|
ENCODE (imm, 16, 5) | ENCODE (rd.num, 5, 0));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write instructions into *BUF in order to move ADDR into a register.
|
|
ADDR can be a 64-bit value.
|
|
|
|
This function will emit a series of MOV and MOVK instructions, such as:
|
|
|
|
MOV xd, #(addr)
|
|
MOVK xd, #(addr >> 16), lsl #16
|
|
MOVK xd, #(addr >> 32), lsl #32
|
|
MOVK xd, #(addr >> 48), lsl #48 */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_mov_addr (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rd, CORE_ADDR addr)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
/* The MOV (wide immediate) instruction clears to top bits of the
|
|
register. */
|
|
p += emit_mov (p, rd, immediate_operand (addr & 0xffff));
|
|
|
|
if ((addr >> 16) != 0)
|
|
p += emit_movk (p, rd, (addr >> 16) & 0xffff, 1);
|
|
else
|
|
return p - buf;
|
|
|
|
if ((addr >> 32) != 0)
|
|
p += emit_movk (p, rd, (addr >> 32) & 0xffff, 2);
|
|
else
|
|
return p - buf;
|
|
|
|
if ((addr >> 48) != 0)
|
|
p += emit_movk (p, rd, (addr >> 48) & 0xffff, 3);
|
|
|
|
return p - buf;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a SUBS instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
SUBS rd, rn, rm
|
|
|
|
This instruction update the condition flags.
|
|
|
|
RD is the destination register.
|
|
RN and RM are the source registers. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_subs (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rd,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn, struct aarch64_operand operand)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_data_processing (buf, SUBS, rd, rn, operand);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a CMP instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
CMP rn, rm
|
|
|
|
This instruction is an alias of SUBS xzr, rn, rm.
|
|
|
|
RN and RM are the registers to compare. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_cmp (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rn,
|
|
struct aarch64_operand operand)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_subs (buf, xzr, rn, operand);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a AND instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
AND rd, rn, rm
|
|
|
|
RD is the destination register.
|
|
RN and RM are the source registers. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_and (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rd,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn, struct aarch64_register rm)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_data_processing_reg (buf, AND, rd, rn, rm);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a ORR instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
ORR rd, rn, rm
|
|
|
|
RD is the destination register.
|
|
RN and RM are the source registers. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_orr (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rd,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn, struct aarch64_register rm)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_data_processing_reg (buf, ORR, rd, rn, rm);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a ORN instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
ORN rd, rn, rm
|
|
|
|
RD is the destination register.
|
|
RN and RM are the source registers. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_orn (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rd,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn, struct aarch64_register rm)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_data_processing_reg (buf, ORN, rd, rn, rm);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a EOR instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
EOR rd, rn, rm
|
|
|
|
RD is the destination register.
|
|
RN and RM are the source registers. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_eor (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rd,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn, struct aarch64_register rm)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_data_processing_reg (buf, EOR, rd, rn, rm);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a MVN instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
MVN rd, rm
|
|
|
|
This is an alias for ORN rd, xzr, rm.
|
|
|
|
RD is the destination register.
|
|
RM is the source register. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_mvn (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rd,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rm)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_orn (buf, rd, xzr, rm);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a LSLV instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
LSLV rd, rn, rm
|
|
|
|
RD is the destination register.
|
|
RN and RM are the source registers. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_lslv (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rd,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn, struct aarch64_register rm)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_data_processing_reg (buf, LSLV, rd, rn, rm);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a LSRV instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
LSRV rd, rn, rm
|
|
|
|
RD is the destination register.
|
|
RN and RM are the source registers. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_lsrv (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rd,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn, struct aarch64_register rm)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_data_processing_reg (buf, LSRV, rd, rn, rm);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a ASRV instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
ASRV rd, rn, rm
|
|
|
|
RD is the destination register.
|
|
RN and RM are the source registers. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_asrv (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rd,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn, struct aarch64_register rm)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_data_processing_reg (buf, ASRV, rd, rn, rm);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a MUL instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
MUL rd, rn, rm
|
|
|
|
RD is the destination register.
|
|
RN and RM are the source registers. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_mul (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rd,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn, struct aarch64_register rm)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_data_processing_reg (buf, MUL, rd, rn, rm);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a MRS instruction into *BUF. The register size is 64-bit.
|
|
|
|
MRS xt, system_reg
|
|
|
|
RT is the destination register.
|
|
SYSTEM_REG is special purpose register to read. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_mrs (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rt,
|
|
enum aarch64_system_control_registers system_reg)
|
|
{
|
|
return aarch64_emit_insn (buf, MRS | ENCODE (system_reg, 15, 5)
|
|
| ENCODE (rt.num, 5, 0));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a MSR instruction into *BUF. The register size is 64-bit.
|
|
|
|
MSR system_reg, xt
|
|
|
|
SYSTEM_REG is special purpose register to write.
|
|
RT is the input register. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_msr (uint32_t *buf, enum aarch64_system_control_registers system_reg,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rt)
|
|
{
|
|
return aarch64_emit_insn (buf, MSR | ENCODE (system_reg, 15, 5)
|
|
| ENCODE (rt.num, 5, 0));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a SEVL instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
This is a hint instruction telling the hardware to trigger an event. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_sevl (uint32_t *buf)
|
|
{
|
|
return aarch64_emit_insn (buf, SEVL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a WFE instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
This is a hint instruction telling the hardware to wait for an event. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_wfe (uint32_t *buf)
|
|
{
|
|
return aarch64_emit_insn (buf, WFE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a SBFM instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
SBFM rd, rn, #immr, #imms
|
|
|
|
This instruction moves the bits from #immr to #imms into the
|
|
destination, sign extending the result.
|
|
|
|
RD is the destination register.
|
|
RN is the source register.
|
|
IMMR is the bit number to start at (least significant bit).
|
|
IMMS is the bit number to stop at (most significant bit). */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_sbfm (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rd,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn, uint32_t immr, uint32_t imms)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t size = ENCODE (rd.is64, 1, 31);
|
|
uint32_t n = ENCODE (rd.is64, 1, 22);
|
|
|
|
return aarch64_emit_insn (buf, SBFM | size | n | ENCODE (immr, 6, 16)
|
|
| ENCODE (imms, 6, 10) | ENCODE (rn.num, 5, 5)
|
|
| ENCODE (rd.num, 5, 0));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a SBFX instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
SBFX rd, rn, #lsb, #width
|
|
|
|
This instruction moves #width bits from #lsb into the destination, sign
|
|
extending the result. This is an alias for:
|
|
|
|
SBFM rd, rn, #lsb, #(lsb + width - 1)
|
|
|
|
RD is the destination register.
|
|
RN is the source register.
|
|
LSB is the bit number to start at (least significant bit).
|
|
WIDTH is the number of bits to move. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_sbfx (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rd,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn, uint32_t lsb, uint32_t width)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_sbfm (buf, rd, rn, lsb, lsb + width - 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a UBFM instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
UBFM rd, rn, #immr, #imms
|
|
|
|
This instruction moves the bits from #immr to #imms into the
|
|
destination, extending the result with zeros.
|
|
|
|
RD is the destination register.
|
|
RN is the source register.
|
|
IMMR is the bit number to start at (least significant bit).
|
|
IMMS is the bit number to stop at (most significant bit). */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_ubfm (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rd,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn, uint32_t immr, uint32_t imms)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t size = ENCODE (rd.is64, 1, 31);
|
|
uint32_t n = ENCODE (rd.is64, 1, 22);
|
|
|
|
return aarch64_emit_insn (buf, UBFM | size | n | ENCODE (immr, 6, 16)
|
|
| ENCODE (imms, 6, 10) | ENCODE (rn.num, 5, 5)
|
|
| ENCODE (rd.num, 5, 0));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a UBFX instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
UBFX rd, rn, #lsb, #width
|
|
|
|
This instruction moves #width bits from #lsb into the destination,
|
|
extending the result with zeros. This is an alias for:
|
|
|
|
UBFM rd, rn, #lsb, #(lsb + width - 1)
|
|
|
|
RD is the destination register.
|
|
RN is the source register.
|
|
LSB is the bit number to start at (least significant bit).
|
|
WIDTH is the number of bits to move. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_ubfx (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rd,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn, uint32_t lsb, uint32_t width)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_ubfm (buf, rd, rn, lsb, lsb + width - 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a CSINC instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
CSINC rd, rn, rm, cond
|
|
|
|
This instruction conditionally increments rn or rm and places the result
|
|
in rd. rn is chosen is the condition is true.
|
|
|
|
RD is the destination register.
|
|
RN and RM are the source registers.
|
|
COND is the encoded condition. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_csinc (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rd,
|
|
struct aarch64_register rn, struct aarch64_register rm,
|
|
unsigned cond)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t size = ENCODE (rd.is64, 1, 31);
|
|
|
|
return aarch64_emit_insn (buf, CSINC | size | ENCODE (rm.num, 5, 16)
|
|
| ENCODE (cond, 4, 12) | ENCODE (rn.num, 5, 5)
|
|
| ENCODE (rd.num, 5, 0));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write a CSET instruction into *BUF.
|
|
|
|
CSET rd, cond
|
|
|
|
This instruction conditionally write 1 or 0 in the destination register.
|
|
1 is written if the condition is true. This is an alias for:
|
|
|
|
CSINC rd, xzr, xzr, !cond
|
|
|
|
Note that the condition needs to be inverted.
|
|
|
|
RD is the destination register.
|
|
RN and RM are the source registers.
|
|
COND is the encoded condition. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_cset (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rd, unsigned cond)
|
|
{
|
|
/* The least significant bit of the condition needs toggling in order to
|
|
invert it. */
|
|
return emit_csinc (buf, rd, xzr, xzr, cond ^ 0x1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write LEN instructions from BUF into the inferior memory at *TO.
|
|
|
|
Note instructions are always little endian on AArch64, unlike data. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
append_insns (CORE_ADDR *to, size_t len, const uint32_t *buf)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t byte_len = len * sizeof (uint32_t);
|
|
#if (__BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN)
|
|
uint32_t *le_buf = (uint32_t *) xmalloc (byte_len);
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
|
|
le_buf[i] = htole32 (buf[i]);
|
|
|
|
target_write_memory (*to, (const unsigned char *) le_buf, byte_len);
|
|
|
|
xfree (le_buf);
|
|
#else
|
|
target_write_memory (*to, (const unsigned char *) buf, byte_len);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
*to += byte_len;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Sub-class of struct aarch64_insn_data, store information of
|
|
instruction relocation for fast tracepoint. Visitor can
|
|
relocate an instruction from BASE.INSN_ADDR to NEW_ADDR and save
|
|
the relocated instructions in buffer pointed by INSN_PTR. */
|
|
|
|
struct aarch64_insn_relocation_data
|
|
{
|
|
struct aarch64_insn_data base;
|
|
|
|
/* The new address the instruction is relocated to. */
|
|
CORE_ADDR new_addr;
|
|
/* Pointer to the buffer of relocated instruction(s). */
|
|
uint32_t *insn_ptr;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of aarch64_insn_visitor method "b". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_ftrace_insn_reloc_b (const int is_bl, const int32_t offset,
|
|
struct aarch64_insn_data *data)
|
|
{
|
|
struct aarch64_insn_relocation_data *insn_reloc
|
|
= (struct aarch64_insn_relocation_data *) data;
|
|
int64_t new_offset
|
|
= insn_reloc->base.insn_addr - insn_reloc->new_addr + offset;
|
|
|
|
if (can_encode_int32 (new_offset, 28))
|
|
insn_reloc->insn_ptr += emit_b (insn_reloc->insn_ptr, is_bl, new_offset);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of aarch64_insn_visitor method "b_cond". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_ftrace_insn_reloc_b_cond (const unsigned cond, const int32_t offset,
|
|
struct aarch64_insn_data *data)
|
|
{
|
|
struct aarch64_insn_relocation_data *insn_reloc
|
|
= (struct aarch64_insn_relocation_data *) data;
|
|
int64_t new_offset
|
|
= insn_reloc->base.insn_addr - insn_reloc->new_addr + offset;
|
|
|
|
if (can_encode_int32 (new_offset, 21))
|
|
{
|
|
insn_reloc->insn_ptr += emit_bcond (insn_reloc->insn_ptr, cond,
|
|
new_offset);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (can_encode_int32 (new_offset, 28))
|
|
{
|
|
/* The offset is out of range for a conditional branch
|
|
instruction but not for a unconditional branch. We can use
|
|
the following instructions instead:
|
|
|
|
B.COND TAKEN ; If cond is true, then jump to TAKEN.
|
|
B NOT_TAKEN ; Else jump over TAKEN and continue.
|
|
TAKEN:
|
|
B #(offset - 8)
|
|
NOT_TAKEN:
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
insn_reloc->insn_ptr += emit_bcond (insn_reloc->insn_ptr, cond, 8);
|
|
insn_reloc->insn_ptr += emit_b (insn_reloc->insn_ptr, 0, 8);
|
|
insn_reloc->insn_ptr += emit_b (insn_reloc->insn_ptr, 0, new_offset - 8);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of aarch64_insn_visitor method "cb". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_ftrace_insn_reloc_cb (const int32_t offset, const int is_cbnz,
|
|
const unsigned rn, int is64,
|
|
struct aarch64_insn_data *data)
|
|
{
|
|
struct aarch64_insn_relocation_data *insn_reloc
|
|
= (struct aarch64_insn_relocation_data *) data;
|
|
int64_t new_offset
|
|
= insn_reloc->base.insn_addr - insn_reloc->new_addr + offset;
|
|
|
|
if (can_encode_int32 (new_offset, 21))
|
|
{
|
|
insn_reloc->insn_ptr += emit_cb (insn_reloc->insn_ptr, is_cbnz,
|
|
aarch64_register (rn, is64), new_offset);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (can_encode_int32 (new_offset, 28))
|
|
{
|
|
/* The offset is out of range for a compare and branch
|
|
instruction but not for a unconditional branch. We can use
|
|
the following instructions instead:
|
|
|
|
CBZ xn, TAKEN ; xn == 0, then jump to TAKEN.
|
|
B NOT_TAKEN ; Else jump over TAKEN and continue.
|
|
TAKEN:
|
|
B #(offset - 8)
|
|
NOT_TAKEN:
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
insn_reloc->insn_ptr += emit_cb (insn_reloc->insn_ptr, is_cbnz,
|
|
aarch64_register (rn, is64), 8);
|
|
insn_reloc->insn_ptr += emit_b (insn_reloc->insn_ptr, 0, 8);
|
|
insn_reloc->insn_ptr += emit_b (insn_reloc->insn_ptr, 0, new_offset - 8);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of aarch64_insn_visitor method "tb". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_ftrace_insn_reloc_tb (const int32_t offset, int is_tbnz,
|
|
const unsigned rt, unsigned bit,
|
|
struct aarch64_insn_data *data)
|
|
{
|
|
struct aarch64_insn_relocation_data *insn_reloc
|
|
= (struct aarch64_insn_relocation_data *) data;
|
|
int64_t new_offset
|
|
= insn_reloc->base.insn_addr - insn_reloc->new_addr + offset;
|
|
|
|
if (can_encode_int32 (new_offset, 16))
|
|
{
|
|
insn_reloc->insn_ptr += emit_tb (insn_reloc->insn_ptr, is_tbnz, bit,
|
|
aarch64_register (rt, 1), new_offset);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (can_encode_int32 (new_offset, 28))
|
|
{
|
|
/* The offset is out of range for a test bit and branch
|
|
instruction but not for a unconditional branch. We can use
|
|
the following instructions instead:
|
|
|
|
TBZ xn, #bit, TAKEN ; xn[bit] == 0, then jump to TAKEN.
|
|
B NOT_TAKEN ; Else jump over TAKEN and continue.
|
|
TAKEN:
|
|
B #(offset - 8)
|
|
NOT_TAKEN:
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
insn_reloc->insn_ptr += emit_tb (insn_reloc->insn_ptr, is_tbnz, bit,
|
|
aarch64_register (rt, 1), 8);
|
|
insn_reloc->insn_ptr += emit_b (insn_reloc->insn_ptr, 0, 8);
|
|
insn_reloc->insn_ptr += emit_b (insn_reloc->insn_ptr, 0,
|
|
new_offset - 8);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of aarch64_insn_visitor method "adr". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_ftrace_insn_reloc_adr (const int32_t offset, const unsigned rd,
|
|
const int is_adrp,
|
|
struct aarch64_insn_data *data)
|
|
{
|
|
struct aarch64_insn_relocation_data *insn_reloc
|
|
= (struct aarch64_insn_relocation_data *) data;
|
|
/* We know exactly the address the ADR{P,} instruction will compute.
|
|
We can just write it to the destination register. */
|
|
CORE_ADDR address = data->insn_addr + offset;
|
|
|
|
if (is_adrp)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Clear the lower 12 bits of the offset to get the 4K page. */
|
|
insn_reloc->insn_ptr += emit_mov_addr (insn_reloc->insn_ptr,
|
|
aarch64_register (rd, 1),
|
|
address & ~0xfff);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
insn_reloc->insn_ptr += emit_mov_addr (insn_reloc->insn_ptr,
|
|
aarch64_register (rd, 1), address);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of aarch64_insn_visitor method "ldr_literal". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_ftrace_insn_reloc_ldr_literal (const int32_t offset, const int is_sw,
|
|
const unsigned rt, const int is64,
|
|
struct aarch64_insn_data *data)
|
|
{
|
|
struct aarch64_insn_relocation_data *insn_reloc
|
|
= (struct aarch64_insn_relocation_data *) data;
|
|
CORE_ADDR address = data->insn_addr + offset;
|
|
|
|
insn_reloc->insn_ptr += emit_mov_addr (insn_reloc->insn_ptr,
|
|
aarch64_register (rt, 1), address);
|
|
|
|
/* We know exactly what address to load from, and what register we
|
|
can use:
|
|
|
|
MOV xd, #(oldloc + offset)
|
|
MOVK xd, #((oldloc + offset) >> 16), lsl #16
|
|
...
|
|
|
|
LDR xd, [xd] ; or LDRSW xd, [xd]
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (is_sw)
|
|
insn_reloc->insn_ptr += emit_ldrsw (insn_reloc->insn_ptr,
|
|
aarch64_register (rt, 1),
|
|
aarch64_register (rt, 1),
|
|
offset_memory_operand (0));
|
|
else
|
|
insn_reloc->insn_ptr += emit_ldr (insn_reloc->insn_ptr,
|
|
aarch64_register (rt, is64),
|
|
aarch64_register (rt, 1),
|
|
offset_memory_operand (0));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of aarch64_insn_visitor method "others". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_ftrace_insn_reloc_others (const uint32_t insn,
|
|
struct aarch64_insn_data *data)
|
|
{
|
|
struct aarch64_insn_relocation_data *insn_reloc
|
|
= (struct aarch64_insn_relocation_data *) data;
|
|
|
|
/* The instruction is not PC relative. Just re-emit it at the new
|
|
location. */
|
|
insn_reloc->insn_ptr += aarch64_emit_insn (insn_reloc->insn_ptr, insn);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const struct aarch64_insn_visitor visitor =
|
|
{
|
|
aarch64_ftrace_insn_reloc_b,
|
|
aarch64_ftrace_insn_reloc_b_cond,
|
|
aarch64_ftrace_insn_reloc_cb,
|
|
aarch64_ftrace_insn_reloc_tb,
|
|
aarch64_ftrace_insn_reloc_adr,
|
|
aarch64_ftrace_insn_reloc_ldr_literal,
|
|
aarch64_ftrace_insn_reloc_others,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method
|
|
"install_fast_tracepoint_jump_pad". */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
aarch64_install_fast_tracepoint_jump_pad (CORE_ADDR tpoint,
|
|
CORE_ADDR tpaddr,
|
|
CORE_ADDR collector,
|
|
CORE_ADDR lockaddr,
|
|
ULONGEST orig_size,
|
|
CORE_ADDR *jump_entry,
|
|
CORE_ADDR *trampoline,
|
|
ULONGEST *trampoline_size,
|
|
unsigned char *jjump_pad_insn,
|
|
ULONGEST *jjump_pad_insn_size,
|
|
CORE_ADDR *adjusted_insn_addr,
|
|
CORE_ADDR *adjusted_insn_addr_end,
|
|
char *err)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[256];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
int64_t offset;
|
|
int i;
|
|
uint32_t insn;
|
|
CORE_ADDR buildaddr = *jump_entry;
|
|
struct aarch64_insn_relocation_data insn_data;
|
|
|
|
/* We need to save the current state on the stack both to restore it
|
|
later and to collect register values when the tracepoint is hit.
|
|
|
|
The saved registers are pushed in a layout that needs to be in sync
|
|
with aarch64_ft_collect_regmap (see linux-aarch64-ipa.c). Later on
|
|
the supply_fast_tracepoint_registers function will fill in the
|
|
register cache from a pointer to saved registers on the stack we build
|
|
here.
|
|
|
|
For simplicity, we set the size of each cell on the stack to 16 bytes.
|
|
This way one cell can hold any register type, from system registers
|
|
to the 128 bit SIMD&FP registers. Furthermore, the stack pointer
|
|
has to be 16 bytes aligned anyway.
|
|
|
|
Note that the CPSR register does not exist on AArch64. Instead we
|
|
can access system bits describing the process state with the
|
|
MRS/MSR instructions, namely the condition flags. We save them as
|
|
if they are part of a CPSR register because that's how GDB
|
|
interprets these system bits. At the moment, only the condition
|
|
flags are saved in CPSR (NZCV).
|
|
|
|
Stack layout, each cell is 16 bytes (descending):
|
|
|
|
High *-------- SIMD&FP registers from 31 down to 0. --------*
|
|
| q31 |
|
|
. .
|
|
. . 32 cells
|
|
. .
|
|
| q0 |
|
|
*---- General purpose registers from 30 down to 0. ----*
|
|
| x30 |
|
|
. .
|
|
. . 31 cells
|
|
. .
|
|
| x0 |
|
|
*------------- Special purpose registers. -------------*
|
|
| SP |
|
|
| PC |
|
|
| CPSR (NZCV) | 5 cells
|
|
| FPSR |
|
|
| FPCR | <- SP + 16
|
|
*------------- collecting_t object --------------------*
|
|
| TPIDR_EL0 | struct tracepoint * |
|
|
Low *------------------------------------------------------*
|
|
|
|
After this stack is set up, we issue a call to the collector, passing
|
|
it the saved registers at (SP + 16). */
|
|
|
|
/* Push SIMD&FP registers on the stack:
|
|
|
|
SUB sp, sp, #(32 * 16)
|
|
|
|
STP q30, q31, [sp, #(30 * 16)]
|
|
...
|
|
STP q0, q1, [sp]
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
p += emit_sub (p, sp, sp, immediate_operand (32 * 16));
|
|
for (i = 30; i >= 0; i -= 2)
|
|
p += emit_stp_q_offset (p, i, i + 1, sp, i * 16);
|
|
|
|
/* Push general purpose registers on the stack. Note that we do not need
|
|
to push x31 as it represents the xzr register and not the stack
|
|
pointer in a STR instruction.
|
|
|
|
SUB sp, sp, #(31 * 16)
|
|
|
|
STR x30, [sp, #(30 * 16)]
|
|
...
|
|
STR x0, [sp]
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
p += emit_sub (p, sp, sp, immediate_operand (31 * 16));
|
|
for (i = 30; i >= 0; i -= 1)
|
|
p += emit_str (p, aarch64_register (i, 1), sp,
|
|
offset_memory_operand (i * 16));
|
|
|
|
/* Make space for 5 more cells.
|
|
|
|
SUB sp, sp, #(5 * 16)
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
p += emit_sub (p, sp, sp, immediate_operand (5 * 16));
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Save SP:
|
|
|
|
ADD x4, sp, #((32 + 31 + 5) * 16)
|
|
STR x4, [sp, #(4 * 16)]
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
p += emit_add (p, x4, sp, immediate_operand ((32 + 31 + 5) * 16));
|
|
p += emit_str (p, x4, sp, offset_memory_operand (4 * 16));
|
|
|
|
/* Save PC (tracepoint address):
|
|
|
|
MOV x3, #(tpaddr)
|
|
...
|
|
|
|
STR x3, [sp, #(3 * 16)]
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
p += emit_mov_addr (p, x3, tpaddr);
|
|
p += emit_str (p, x3, sp, offset_memory_operand (3 * 16));
|
|
|
|
/* Save CPSR (NZCV), FPSR and FPCR:
|
|
|
|
MRS x2, nzcv
|
|
MRS x1, fpsr
|
|
MRS x0, fpcr
|
|
|
|
STR x2, [sp, #(2 * 16)]
|
|
STR x1, [sp, #(1 * 16)]
|
|
STR x0, [sp, #(0 * 16)]
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
p += emit_mrs (p, x2, NZCV);
|
|
p += emit_mrs (p, x1, FPSR);
|
|
p += emit_mrs (p, x0, FPCR);
|
|
p += emit_str (p, x2, sp, offset_memory_operand (2 * 16));
|
|
p += emit_str (p, x1, sp, offset_memory_operand (1 * 16));
|
|
p += emit_str (p, x0, sp, offset_memory_operand (0 * 16));
|
|
|
|
/* Push the collecting_t object. It consist of the address of the
|
|
tracepoint and an ID for the current thread. We get the latter by
|
|
reading the tpidr_el0 system register. It corresponds to the
|
|
NT_ARM_TLS register accessible with ptrace.
|
|
|
|
MOV x0, #(tpoint)
|
|
...
|
|
|
|
MRS x1, tpidr_el0
|
|
|
|
STP x0, x1, [sp, #-16]!
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
p += emit_mov_addr (p, x0, tpoint);
|
|
p += emit_mrs (p, x1, TPIDR_EL0);
|
|
p += emit_stp (p, x0, x1, sp, preindex_memory_operand (-16));
|
|
|
|
/* Spin-lock:
|
|
|
|
The shared memory for the lock is at lockaddr. It will hold zero
|
|
if no-one is holding the lock, otherwise it contains the address of
|
|
the collecting_t object on the stack of the thread which acquired it.
|
|
|
|
At this stage, the stack pointer points to this thread's collecting_t
|
|
object.
|
|
|
|
We use the following registers:
|
|
- x0: Address of the lock.
|
|
- x1: Pointer to collecting_t object.
|
|
- x2: Scratch register.
|
|
|
|
MOV x0, #(lockaddr)
|
|
...
|
|
MOV x1, sp
|
|
|
|
; Trigger an event local to this core. So the following WFE
|
|
; instruction is ignored.
|
|
SEVL
|
|
again:
|
|
; Wait for an event. The event is triggered by either the SEVL
|
|
; or STLR instructions (store release).
|
|
WFE
|
|
|
|
; Atomically read at lockaddr. This marks the memory location as
|
|
; exclusive. This instruction also has memory constraints which
|
|
; make sure all previous data reads and writes are done before
|
|
; executing it.
|
|
LDAXR x2, [x0]
|
|
|
|
; Try again if another thread holds the lock.
|
|
CBNZ x2, again
|
|
|
|
; We can lock it! Write the address of the collecting_t object.
|
|
; This instruction will fail if the memory location is not marked
|
|
; as exclusive anymore. If it succeeds, it will remove the
|
|
; exclusive mark on the memory location. This way, if another
|
|
; thread executes this instruction before us, we will fail and try
|
|
; all over again.
|
|
STXR w2, x1, [x0]
|
|
CBNZ w2, again
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
p += emit_mov_addr (p, x0, lockaddr);
|
|
p += emit_mov (p, x1, register_operand (sp));
|
|
|
|
p += emit_sevl (p);
|
|
p += emit_wfe (p);
|
|
p += emit_ldaxr (p, x2, x0);
|
|
p += emit_cb (p, 1, w2, -2 * 4);
|
|
p += emit_stxr (p, w2, x1, x0);
|
|
p += emit_cb (p, 1, x2, -4 * 4);
|
|
|
|
/* Call collector (struct tracepoint *, unsigned char *):
|
|
|
|
MOV x0, #(tpoint)
|
|
...
|
|
|
|
; Saved registers start after the collecting_t object.
|
|
ADD x1, sp, #16
|
|
|
|
; We use an intra-procedure-call scratch register.
|
|
MOV ip0, #(collector)
|
|
...
|
|
|
|
; And call back to C!
|
|
BLR ip0
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
p += emit_mov_addr (p, x0, tpoint);
|
|
p += emit_add (p, x1, sp, immediate_operand (16));
|
|
|
|
p += emit_mov_addr (p, ip0, collector);
|
|
p += emit_blr (p, ip0);
|
|
|
|
/* Release the lock.
|
|
|
|
MOV x0, #(lockaddr)
|
|
...
|
|
|
|
; This instruction is a normal store with memory ordering
|
|
; constraints. Thanks to this we do not have to put a data
|
|
; barrier instruction to make sure all data read and writes are done
|
|
; before this instruction is executed. Furthermore, this instruction
|
|
; will trigger an event, letting other threads know they can grab
|
|
; the lock.
|
|
STLR xzr, [x0]
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
p += emit_mov_addr (p, x0, lockaddr);
|
|
p += emit_stlr (p, xzr, x0);
|
|
|
|
/* Free collecting_t object:
|
|
|
|
ADD sp, sp, #16
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
p += emit_add (p, sp, sp, immediate_operand (16));
|
|
|
|
/* Restore CPSR (NZCV), FPSR and FPCR. And free all special purpose
|
|
registers from the stack.
|
|
|
|
LDR x2, [sp, #(2 * 16)]
|
|
LDR x1, [sp, #(1 * 16)]
|
|
LDR x0, [sp, #(0 * 16)]
|
|
|
|
MSR NZCV, x2
|
|
MSR FPSR, x1
|
|
MSR FPCR, x0
|
|
|
|
ADD sp, sp #(5 * 16)
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
p += emit_ldr (p, x2, sp, offset_memory_operand (2 * 16));
|
|
p += emit_ldr (p, x1, sp, offset_memory_operand (1 * 16));
|
|
p += emit_ldr (p, x0, sp, offset_memory_operand (0 * 16));
|
|
p += emit_msr (p, NZCV, x2);
|
|
p += emit_msr (p, FPSR, x1);
|
|
p += emit_msr (p, FPCR, x0);
|
|
|
|
p += emit_add (p, sp, sp, immediate_operand (5 * 16));
|
|
|
|
/* Pop general purpose registers:
|
|
|
|
LDR x0, [sp]
|
|
...
|
|
LDR x30, [sp, #(30 * 16)]
|
|
|
|
ADD sp, sp, #(31 * 16)
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
for (i = 0; i <= 30; i += 1)
|
|
p += emit_ldr (p, aarch64_register (i, 1), sp,
|
|
offset_memory_operand (i * 16));
|
|
p += emit_add (p, sp, sp, immediate_operand (31 * 16));
|
|
|
|
/* Pop SIMD&FP registers:
|
|
|
|
LDP q0, q1, [sp]
|
|
...
|
|
LDP q30, q31, [sp, #(30 * 16)]
|
|
|
|
ADD sp, sp, #(32 * 16)
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
for (i = 0; i <= 30; i += 2)
|
|
p += emit_ldp_q_offset (p, i, i + 1, sp, i * 16);
|
|
p += emit_add (p, sp, sp, immediate_operand (32 * 16));
|
|
|
|
/* Write the code into the inferior memory. */
|
|
append_insns (&buildaddr, p - buf, buf);
|
|
|
|
/* Now emit the relocated instruction. */
|
|
*adjusted_insn_addr = buildaddr;
|
|
target_read_uint32 (tpaddr, &insn);
|
|
|
|
insn_data.base.insn_addr = tpaddr;
|
|
insn_data.new_addr = buildaddr;
|
|
insn_data.insn_ptr = buf;
|
|
|
|
aarch64_relocate_instruction (insn, &visitor,
|
|
(struct aarch64_insn_data *) &insn_data);
|
|
|
|
/* We may not have been able to relocate the instruction. */
|
|
if (insn_data.insn_ptr == buf)
|
|
{
|
|
sprintf (err,
|
|
"E.Could not relocate instruction from %s to %s.",
|
|
core_addr_to_string_nz (tpaddr),
|
|
core_addr_to_string_nz (buildaddr));
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
append_insns (&buildaddr, insn_data.insn_ptr - buf, buf);
|
|
*adjusted_insn_addr_end = buildaddr;
|
|
|
|
/* Go back to the start of the buffer. */
|
|
p = buf;
|
|
|
|
/* Emit a branch back from the jump pad. */
|
|
offset = (tpaddr + orig_size - buildaddr);
|
|
if (!can_encode_int32 (offset, 28))
|
|
{
|
|
sprintf (err,
|
|
"E.Jump back from jump pad too far from tracepoint "
|
|
"(offset 0x%" PRIx64 " cannot be encoded in 28 bits).",
|
|
offset);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
p += emit_b (p, 0, offset);
|
|
append_insns (&buildaddr, p - buf, buf);
|
|
|
|
/* Give the caller a branch instruction into the jump pad. */
|
|
offset = (*jump_entry - tpaddr);
|
|
if (!can_encode_int32 (offset, 28))
|
|
{
|
|
sprintf (err,
|
|
"E.Jump pad too far from tracepoint "
|
|
"(offset 0x%" PRIx64 " cannot be encoded in 28 bits).",
|
|
offset);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
emit_b ((uint32_t *) jjump_pad_insn, 0, offset);
|
|
*jjump_pad_insn_size = 4;
|
|
|
|
/* Return the end address of our pad. */
|
|
*jump_entry = buildaddr;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Helper function writing LEN instructions from START into
|
|
current_insn_ptr. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
emit_ops_insns (const uint32_t *start, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
CORE_ADDR buildaddr = current_insn_ptr;
|
|
|
|
if (debug_threads)
|
|
debug_printf ("Adding %d instrucions at %s\n",
|
|
len, paddress (buildaddr));
|
|
|
|
append_insns (&buildaddr, len, start);
|
|
current_insn_ptr = buildaddr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Pop a register from the stack. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_pop (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rt)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_ldr (buf, rt, sp, postindex_memory_operand (1 * 16));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Push a register on the stack. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
emit_push (uint32_t *buf, struct aarch64_register rt)
|
|
{
|
|
return emit_str (buf, rt, sp, preindex_memory_operand (-1 * 16));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_prologue". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_prologue (void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
/* This function emit a prologue for the following function prototype:
|
|
|
|
enum eval_result_type f (unsigned char *regs,
|
|
ULONGEST *value);
|
|
|
|
The first argument is a buffer of raw registers. The second
|
|
argument is the result of
|
|
evaluating the expression, which will be set to whatever is on top of
|
|
the stack at the end.
|
|
|
|
The stack set up by the prologue is as such:
|
|
|
|
High *------------------------------------------------------*
|
|
| LR |
|
|
| FP | <- FP
|
|
| x1 (ULONGEST *value) |
|
|
| x0 (unsigned char *regs) |
|
|
Low *------------------------------------------------------*
|
|
|
|
As we are implementing a stack machine, each opcode can expand the
|
|
stack so we never know how far we are from the data saved by this
|
|
prologue. In order to be able refer to value and regs later, we save
|
|
the current stack pointer in the frame pointer. This way, it is not
|
|
clobbered when calling C functions.
|
|
|
|
Finally, throughout every operation, we are using register x0 as the
|
|
top of the stack, and x1 as a scratch register. */
|
|
|
|
p += emit_stp (p, x0, x1, sp, preindex_memory_operand (-2 * 16));
|
|
p += emit_str (p, lr, sp, offset_memory_operand (3 * 8));
|
|
p += emit_str (p, fp, sp, offset_memory_operand (2 * 8));
|
|
|
|
p += emit_add (p, fp, sp, immediate_operand (2 * 8));
|
|
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_epilogue". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_epilogue (void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
/* Store the result of the expression (x0) in *value. */
|
|
p += emit_sub (p, x1, fp, immediate_operand (1 * 8));
|
|
p += emit_ldr (p, x1, x1, offset_memory_operand (0));
|
|
p += emit_str (p, x0, x1, offset_memory_operand (0));
|
|
|
|
/* Restore the previous state. */
|
|
p += emit_add (p, sp, fp, immediate_operand (2 * 8));
|
|
p += emit_ldp (p, fp, lr, fp, offset_memory_operand (0));
|
|
|
|
/* Return expr_eval_no_error. */
|
|
p += emit_mov (p, x0, immediate_operand (expr_eval_no_error));
|
|
p += emit_ret (p, lr);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_add". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_add (void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_pop (p, x1);
|
|
p += emit_add (p, x0, x1, register_operand (x0));
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_sub". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_sub (void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_pop (p, x1);
|
|
p += emit_sub (p, x0, x1, register_operand (x0));
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_mul". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_mul (void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_pop (p, x1);
|
|
p += emit_mul (p, x0, x1, x0);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_lsh". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_lsh (void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_pop (p, x1);
|
|
p += emit_lslv (p, x0, x1, x0);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_rsh_signed". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_rsh_signed (void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_pop (p, x1);
|
|
p += emit_asrv (p, x0, x1, x0);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_rsh_unsigned". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_rsh_unsigned (void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_pop (p, x1);
|
|
p += emit_lsrv (p, x0, x1, x0);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_ext". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_ext (int arg)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_sbfx (p, x0, x0, 0, arg);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_log_not". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_log_not (void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
/* If the top of the stack is 0, replace it with 1. Else replace it with
|
|
0. */
|
|
|
|
p += emit_cmp (p, x0, immediate_operand (0));
|
|
p += emit_cset (p, x0, EQ);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_bit_and". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_bit_and (void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_pop (p, x1);
|
|
p += emit_and (p, x0, x0, x1);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_bit_or". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_bit_or (void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_pop (p, x1);
|
|
p += emit_orr (p, x0, x0, x1);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_bit_xor". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_bit_xor (void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_pop (p, x1);
|
|
p += emit_eor (p, x0, x0, x1);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_bit_not". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_bit_not (void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_mvn (p, x0, x0);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_equal". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_equal (void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_pop (p, x1);
|
|
p += emit_cmp (p, x0, register_operand (x1));
|
|
p += emit_cset (p, x0, EQ);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_less_signed". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_less_signed (void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_pop (p, x1);
|
|
p += emit_cmp (p, x1, register_operand (x0));
|
|
p += emit_cset (p, x0, LT);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_less_unsigned". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_less_unsigned (void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_pop (p, x1);
|
|
p += emit_cmp (p, x1, register_operand (x0));
|
|
p += emit_cset (p, x0, LO);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_ref". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_ref (int size)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
switch (size)
|
|
{
|
|
case 1:
|
|
p += emit_ldrb (p, w0, x0, offset_memory_operand (0));
|
|
break;
|
|
case 2:
|
|
p += emit_ldrh (p, w0, x0, offset_memory_operand (0));
|
|
break;
|
|
case 4:
|
|
p += emit_ldr (p, w0, x0, offset_memory_operand (0));
|
|
break;
|
|
case 8:
|
|
p += emit_ldr (p, x0, x0, offset_memory_operand (0));
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
/* Unknown size, bail on compilation. */
|
|
emit_error = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_if_goto". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_if_goto (int *offset_p, int *size_p)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
/* The Z flag is set or cleared here. */
|
|
p += emit_cmp (p, x0, immediate_operand (0));
|
|
/* This instruction must not change the Z flag. */
|
|
p += emit_pop (p, x0);
|
|
/* Branch over the next instruction if x0 == 0. */
|
|
p += emit_bcond (p, EQ, 8);
|
|
|
|
/* The NOP instruction will be patched with an unconditional branch. */
|
|
if (offset_p)
|
|
*offset_p = (p - buf) * 4;
|
|
if (size_p)
|
|
*size_p = 4;
|
|
p += emit_nop (p);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_goto". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_goto (int *offset_p, int *size_p)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
/* The NOP instruction will be patched with an unconditional branch. */
|
|
if (offset_p)
|
|
*offset_p = 0;
|
|
if (size_p)
|
|
*size_p = 4;
|
|
p += emit_nop (p);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "write_goto_address". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_write_goto_address (CORE_ADDR from, CORE_ADDR to, int size)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t insn;
|
|
|
|
emit_b (&insn, 0, to - from);
|
|
append_insns (&from, 1, &insn);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_const". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_const (LONGEST num)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_mov_addr (p, x0, num);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_call". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_call (CORE_ADDR fn)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_mov_addr (p, ip0, fn);
|
|
p += emit_blr (p, ip0);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_reg". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_reg (int reg)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
/* Set x0 to unsigned char *regs. */
|
|
p += emit_sub (p, x0, fp, immediate_operand (2 * 8));
|
|
p += emit_ldr (p, x0, x0, offset_memory_operand (0));
|
|
p += emit_mov (p, x1, immediate_operand (reg));
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
|
|
aarch64_emit_call (get_raw_reg_func_addr ());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_pop". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_pop (void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_pop (p, x0);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_stack_flush". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_stack_flush (void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_push (p, x0);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_zero_ext". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_zero_ext (int arg)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_ubfx (p, x0, x0, 0, arg);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_swap". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_swap (void)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_ldr (p, x1, sp, offset_memory_operand (0 * 16));
|
|
p += emit_str (p, x0, sp, offset_memory_operand (0 * 16));
|
|
p += emit_mov (p, x0, register_operand (x1));
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_stack_adjust". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_stack_adjust (int n)
|
|
{
|
|
/* This is not needed with our design. */
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_add (p, sp, sp, immediate_operand (n * 16));
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_int_call_1". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_int_call_1 (CORE_ADDR fn, int arg1)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_mov (p, x0, immediate_operand (arg1));
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
|
|
aarch64_emit_call (fn);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_void_call_2". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_void_call_2 (CORE_ADDR fn, int arg1)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
/* Push x0 on the stack. */
|
|
aarch64_emit_stack_flush ();
|
|
|
|
/* Setup arguments for the function call:
|
|
|
|
x0: arg1
|
|
x1: top of the stack
|
|
|
|
MOV x1, x0
|
|
MOV x0, #arg1 */
|
|
|
|
p += emit_mov (p, x1, register_operand (x0));
|
|
p += emit_mov (p, x0, immediate_operand (arg1));
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
|
|
aarch64_emit_call (fn);
|
|
|
|
/* Restore x0. */
|
|
aarch64_emit_pop ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_eq_goto". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_eq_goto (int *offset_p, int *size_p)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_pop (p, x1);
|
|
p += emit_cmp (p, x1, register_operand (x0));
|
|
/* Branch over the next instruction if x0 != x1. */
|
|
p += emit_bcond (p, NE, 8);
|
|
/* The NOP instruction will be patched with an unconditional branch. */
|
|
if (offset_p)
|
|
*offset_p = (p - buf) * 4;
|
|
if (size_p)
|
|
*size_p = 4;
|
|
p += emit_nop (p);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_ne_goto". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_ne_goto (int *offset_p, int *size_p)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_pop (p, x1);
|
|
p += emit_cmp (p, x1, register_operand (x0));
|
|
/* Branch over the next instruction if x0 == x1. */
|
|
p += emit_bcond (p, EQ, 8);
|
|
/* The NOP instruction will be patched with an unconditional branch. */
|
|
if (offset_p)
|
|
*offset_p = (p - buf) * 4;
|
|
if (size_p)
|
|
*size_p = 4;
|
|
p += emit_nop (p);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_lt_goto". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_lt_goto (int *offset_p, int *size_p)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_pop (p, x1);
|
|
p += emit_cmp (p, x1, register_operand (x0));
|
|
/* Branch over the next instruction if x0 >= x1. */
|
|
p += emit_bcond (p, GE, 8);
|
|
/* The NOP instruction will be patched with an unconditional branch. */
|
|
if (offset_p)
|
|
*offset_p = (p - buf) * 4;
|
|
if (size_p)
|
|
*size_p = 4;
|
|
p += emit_nop (p);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_le_goto". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_le_goto (int *offset_p, int *size_p)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_pop (p, x1);
|
|
p += emit_cmp (p, x1, register_operand (x0));
|
|
/* Branch over the next instruction if x0 > x1. */
|
|
p += emit_bcond (p, GT, 8);
|
|
/* The NOP instruction will be patched with an unconditional branch. */
|
|
if (offset_p)
|
|
*offset_p = (p - buf) * 4;
|
|
if (size_p)
|
|
*size_p = 4;
|
|
p += emit_nop (p);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_gt_goto". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_gt_goto (int *offset_p, int *size_p)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_pop (p, x1);
|
|
p += emit_cmp (p, x1, register_operand (x0));
|
|
/* Branch over the next instruction if x0 <= x1. */
|
|
p += emit_bcond (p, LE, 8);
|
|
/* The NOP instruction will be patched with an unconditional branch. */
|
|
if (offset_p)
|
|
*offset_p = (p - buf) * 4;
|
|
if (size_p)
|
|
*size_p = 4;
|
|
p += emit_nop (p);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of emit_ops method "emit_ge_got". */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
aarch64_emit_ge_got (int *offset_p, int *size_p)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t buf[16];
|
|
uint32_t *p = buf;
|
|
|
|
p += emit_pop (p, x1);
|
|
p += emit_cmp (p, x1, register_operand (x0));
|
|
/* Branch over the next instruction if x0 <= x1. */
|
|
p += emit_bcond (p, LT, 8);
|
|
/* The NOP instruction will be patched with an unconditional branch. */
|
|
if (offset_p)
|
|
*offset_p = (p - buf) * 4;
|
|
if (size_p)
|
|
*size_p = 4;
|
|
p += emit_nop (p);
|
|
|
|
emit_ops_insns (buf, p - buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct emit_ops aarch64_emit_ops_impl =
|
|
{
|
|
aarch64_emit_prologue,
|
|
aarch64_emit_epilogue,
|
|
aarch64_emit_add,
|
|
aarch64_emit_sub,
|
|
aarch64_emit_mul,
|
|
aarch64_emit_lsh,
|
|
aarch64_emit_rsh_signed,
|
|
aarch64_emit_rsh_unsigned,
|
|
aarch64_emit_ext,
|
|
aarch64_emit_log_not,
|
|
aarch64_emit_bit_and,
|
|
aarch64_emit_bit_or,
|
|
aarch64_emit_bit_xor,
|
|
aarch64_emit_bit_not,
|
|
aarch64_emit_equal,
|
|
aarch64_emit_less_signed,
|
|
aarch64_emit_less_unsigned,
|
|
aarch64_emit_ref,
|
|
aarch64_emit_if_goto,
|
|
aarch64_emit_goto,
|
|
aarch64_write_goto_address,
|
|
aarch64_emit_const,
|
|
aarch64_emit_call,
|
|
aarch64_emit_reg,
|
|
aarch64_emit_pop,
|
|
aarch64_emit_stack_flush,
|
|
aarch64_emit_zero_ext,
|
|
aarch64_emit_swap,
|
|
aarch64_emit_stack_adjust,
|
|
aarch64_emit_int_call_1,
|
|
aarch64_emit_void_call_2,
|
|
aarch64_emit_eq_goto,
|
|
aarch64_emit_ne_goto,
|
|
aarch64_emit_lt_goto,
|
|
aarch64_emit_le_goto,
|
|
aarch64_emit_gt_goto,
|
|
aarch64_emit_ge_got,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "emit_ops". */
|
|
|
|
static struct emit_ops *
|
|
aarch64_emit_ops (void)
|
|
{
|
|
return &aarch64_emit_ops_impl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method
|
|
"get_min_fast_tracepoint_insn_len". */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
aarch64_get_min_fast_tracepoint_insn_len (void)
|
|
{
|
|
return 4;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "supports_range_stepping". */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
aarch64_supports_range_stepping (void)
|
|
{
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "sw_breakpoint_from_kind". */
|
|
|
|
static const gdb_byte *
|
|
aarch64_sw_breakpoint_from_kind (int kind, int *size)
|
|
{
|
|
if (is_64bit_tdesc ())
|
|
{
|
|
*size = aarch64_breakpoint_len;
|
|
return aarch64_breakpoint;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
return arm_sw_breakpoint_from_kind (kind, size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of linux_target_ops method "breakpoint_kind_from_pc". */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
aarch64_breakpoint_kind_from_pc (CORE_ADDR *pcptr)
|
|
{
|
|
if (is_64bit_tdesc ())
|
|
return aarch64_breakpoint_len;
|
|
else
|
|
return arm_breakpoint_kind_from_pc (pcptr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Implementation of the linux_target_ops method
|
|
"breakpoint_kind_from_current_state". */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
aarch64_breakpoint_kind_from_current_state (CORE_ADDR *pcptr)
|
|
{
|
|
if (is_64bit_tdesc ())
|
|
return aarch64_breakpoint_len;
|
|
else
|
|
return arm_breakpoint_kind_from_current_state (pcptr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Support for hardware single step. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
aarch64_supports_hardware_single_step (void)
|
|
{
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
struct linux_target_ops the_low_target =
|
|
{
|
|
aarch64_arch_setup,
|
|
aarch64_regs_info,
|
|
NULL, /* cannot_fetch_register */
|
|
NULL, /* cannot_store_register */
|
|
NULL, /* fetch_register */
|
|
aarch64_get_pc,
|
|
aarch64_set_pc,
|
|
aarch64_breakpoint_kind_from_pc,
|
|
aarch64_sw_breakpoint_from_kind,
|
|
NULL, /* get_next_pcs */
|
|
0, /* decr_pc_after_break */
|
|
aarch64_breakpoint_at,
|
|
aarch64_supports_z_point_type,
|
|
aarch64_insert_point,
|
|
aarch64_remove_point,
|
|
aarch64_stopped_by_watchpoint,
|
|
aarch64_stopped_data_address,
|
|
NULL, /* collect_ptrace_register */
|
|
NULL, /* supply_ptrace_register */
|
|
aarch64_linux_siginfo_fixup,
|
|
aarch64_linux_new_process,
|
|
aarch64_linux_delete_process,
|
|
aarch64_linux_new_thread,
|
|
aarch64_linux_delete_thread,
|
|
aarch64_linux_new_fork,
|
|
aarch64_linux_prepare_to_resume,
|
|
NULL, /* process_qsupported */
|
|
aarch64_supports_tracepoints,
|
|
aarch64_get_thread_area,
|
|
aarch64_install_fast_tracepoint_jump_pad,
|
|
aarch64_emit_ops,
|
|
aarch64_get_min_fast_tracepoint_insn_len,
|
|
aarch64_supports_range_stepping,
|
|
aarch64_breakpoint_kind_from_current_state,
|
|
aarch64_supports_hardware_single_step,
|
|
aarch64_get_syscall_trapinfo,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
initialize_low_arch (void)
|
|
{
|
|
initialize_low_arch_aarch32 ();
|
|
|
|
initialize_regsets_info (&aarch64_regsets_info);
|
|
initialize_regsets_info (&aarch64_sve_regsets_info);
|
|
}
|