binutils-gdb/gold/options.h
2008-12-18 01:53:38 +00:00

1367 lines
52 KiB
C++

// options.h -- handle command line options for gold -*- C++ -*-
// Copyright 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
// Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
// This file is part of gold.
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
// MA 02110-1301, USA.
// General_options (from Command_line::options())
// All the options (a.k.a. command-line flags)
// Input_argument (from Command_line::inputs())
// The list of input files, including -l options.
// Command_line
// Everything we get from the command line -- the General_options
// plus the Input_arguments.
//
// There are also some smaller classes, such as
// Position_dependent_options which hold a subset of General_options
// that change as options are parsed (as opposed to the usual behavior
// of the last instance of that option specified on the commandline wins).
#ifndef GOLD_OPTIONS_H
#define GOLD_OPTIONS_H
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <list>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "elfcpp.h"
#include "script.h"
namespace gold
{
class Command_line;
class General_options;
class Search_directory;
class Input_file_group;
class Position_dependent_options;
class Target;
class Plugin_manager;
// The nested namespace is to contain all the global variables and
// structs that need to be defined in the .h file, but do not need to
// be used outside this class.
namespace options
{
typedef std::vector<Search_directory> Dir_list;
typedef Unordered_set<std::string> String_set;
// These routines convert from a string option to various types.
// Each gives a fatal error if it cannot parse the argument.
extern void
parse_bool(const char* option_name, const char* arg, bool* retval);
extern void
parse_uint(const char* option_name, const char* arg, int* retval);
extern void
parse_uint64(const char* option_name, const char* arg, uint64_t* retval);
extern void
parse_double(const char* option_name, const char* arg, double* retval);
extern void
parse_string(const char* option_name, const char* arg, const char** retval);
extern void
parse_optional_string(const char* option_name, const char* arg,
const char** retval);
extern void
parse_dirlist(const char* option_name, const char* arg, Dir_list* retval);
extern void
parse_set(const char* option_name, const char* arg, String_set* retval);
extern void
parse_choices(const char* option_name, const char* arg, const char** retval,
const char* choices[], int num_choices);
struct Struct_var;
// Most options have both a shortname (one letter) and a longname.
// This enum controls how many dashes are expected for longname access
// -- shortnames always use one dash. Most longnames will accept
// either one dash or two; the only difference between ONE_DASH and
// TWO_DASHES is how we print the option in --help. However, some
// longnames require two dashes, and some require only one. The
// special value DASH_Z means that the option is preceded by "-z".
enum Dashes
{
ONE_DASH, TWO_DASHES, EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES, DASH_Z
};
// LONGNAME is the long-name of the option with dashes converted to
// underscores, or else the short-name if the option has no long-name.
// It is never the empty string.
// DASHES is an instance of the Dashes enum: ONE_DASH, TWO_DASHES, etc.
// SHORTNAME is the short-name of the option, as a char, or '\0' if the
// option has no short-name. If the option has no long-name, you
// should specify the short-name in *both* VARNAME and here.
// DEFAULT_VALUE is the value of the option if not specified on the
// commandline, as a string.
// HELPSTRING is the descriptive text used with the option via --help
// HELPARG is how you define the argument to the option.
// --help output is "-shortname HELPARG, --longname HELPARG: HELPSTRING"
// HELPARG should be NULL iff the option is a bool and takes no arg.
// OPTIONAL_ARG is true if this option takes an optional argument. An
// optional argument must be specifid as --OPTION=VALUE, not
// --OPTION VALUE.
// READER provides parse_to_value, which is a function that will convert
// a char* argument into the proper type and store it in some variable.
// A One_option struct initializes itself with the global list of options
// at constructor time, so be careful making one of these.
struct One_option
{
std::string longname;
Dashes dashes;
char shortname;
const char* default_value;
const char* helpstring;
const char* helparg;
bool optional_arg;
Struct_var* reader;
One_option(const char* ln, Dashes d, char sn, const char* dv,
const char* hs, const char* ha, bool oa, Struct_var* r)
: longname(ln), dashes(d), shortname(sn), default_value(dv ? dv : ""),
helpstring(hs), helparg(ha), optional_arg(oa), reader(r)
{
// In longname, we convert all underscores to dashes, since GNU
// style uses dashes in option names. longname is likely to have
// underscores in it because it's also used to declare a C++
// function.
const char* pos = strchr(this->longname.c_str(), '_');
for (; pos; pos = strchr(pos, '_'))
this->longname[pos - this->longname.c_str()] = '-';
// We only register ourselves if our helpstring is not NULL. This
// is to support the "no-VAR" boolean variables, which we
// conditionally turn on by defining "no-VAR" help text.
if (this->helpstring)
this->register_option();
}
// This option takes an argument iff helparg is not NULL.
bool
takes_argument() const
{ return this->helparg != NULL; }
// Whether the argument is optional.
bool
takes_optional_argument() const
{ return this->optional_arg; }
// Register this option with the global list of options.
void
register_option();
// Print this option to stdout (used with --help).
void
print() const;
};
// All options have a Struct_##varname that inherits from this and
// actually implements parse_to_value for that option.
struct Struct_var
{
// OPTION: the name of the option as specified on the commandline,
// including leading dashes, and any text following the option:
// "-O", "--defsym=mysym=0x1000", etc.
// ARG: the arg associated with this option, or NULL if the option
// takes no argument: "2", "mysym=0x1000", etc.
// CMDLINE: the global Command_line object. Used by DEFINE_special.
// OPTIONS: the global General_options object. Used by DEFINE_special.
virtual void
parse_to_value(const char* option, const char* arg,
Command_line* cmdline, General_options* options) = 0;
virtual
~Struct_var() // To make gcc happy.
{ }
};
// This is for "special" options that aren't of any predefined type.
struct Struct_special : public Struct_var
{
// If you change this, change the parse-fn in DEFINE_special as well.
typedef void (General_options::*Parse_function)(const char*, const char*,
Command_line*);
Struct_special(const char* varname, Dashes dashes, char shortname,
Parse_function parse_function,
const char* helpstring, const char* helparg)
: option(varname, dashes, shortname, "", helpstring, helparg, false, this),
parse(parse_function)
{ }
void parse_to_value(const char* option, const char* arg,
Command_line* cmdline, General_options* options)
{ (options->*(this->parse))(option, arg, cmdline); }
One_option option;
Parse_function parse;
};
} // End namespace options.
// These are helper macros use by DEFINE_uint64/etc below.
// This macro is used inside the General_options_ class, so defines
// var() and set_var() as General_options methods. Arguments as are
// for the constructor for One_option. param_type__ is the same as
// type__ for built-in types, and "const type__ &" otherwise.
#define DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
default_value_as_string__, helpstring__, helparg__, \
optional_arg__, type__, param_type__, parse_fn__) \
public: \
param_type__ \
varname__() const \
{ return this->varname__##_.value; } \
\
bool \
user_set_##varname__() const \
{ return this->varname__##_.user_set_via_option; } \
\
void \
set_user_set_##varname__() \
{ this->varname__##_.user_set_via_option = true; } \
\
private: \
struct Struct_##varname__ : public options::Struct_var \
{ \
Struct_##varname__() \
: option(#varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value_as_string__, \
helpstring__, helparg__, optional_arg__, this), \
user_set_via_option(false), value(default_value__) \
{ } \
\
void \
parse_to_value(const char* option_name, const char* arg, \
Command_line*, General_options*) \
{ \
parse_fn__(option_name, arg, &this->value); \
this->user_set_via_option = true; \
} \
\
options::One_option option; \
bool user_set_via_option; \
type__ value; \
}; \
Struct_##varname__ varname__##_; \
void \
set_##varname__(param_type__ value) \
{ this->varname__##_.value = value; }
// These macros allow for easy addition of a new commandline option.
// If no_helpstring__ is not NULL, then in addition to creating
// VARNAME, we also create an option called no-VARNAME (or, for a -z
// option, noVARNAME).
#define DEFINE_bool(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
helpstring__, no_helpstring__) \
DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
default_value__ ? "true" : "false", helpstring__, NULL, \
false, bool, bool, options::parse_bool) \
struct Struct_no_##varname__ : public options::Struct_var \
{ \
Struct_no_##varname__() : option((dashes__ == options::DASH_Z \
? "no" #varname__ \
: "no-" #varname__), \
dashes__, '\0', \
default_value__ ? "false" : "true", \
no_helpstring__, NULL, false, this) \
{ } \
\
void \
parse_to_value(const char*, const char*, \
Command_line*, General_options* options) \
{ options->set_##varname__(false); } \
\
options::One_option option; \
}; \
Struct_no_##varname__ no_##varname__##_initializer_
#define DEFINE_enable(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
helpstring__, no_helpstring__) \
DEFINE_var(enable_##varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
default_value__ ? "true" : "false", helpstring__, NULL, \
false, bool, bool, options::parse_bool) \
struct Struct_disable_##varname__ : public options::Struct_var \
{ \
Struct_disable_##varname__() : option("disable-" #varname__, \
dashes__, '\0', \
default_value__ ? "false" : "true", \
no_helpstring__, NULL, false, this) \
{ } \
\
void \
parse_to_value(const char*, const char*, \
Command_line*, General_options* options) \
{ options->set_enable_##varname__(false); } \
\
options::One_option option; \
}; \
Struct_disable_##varname__ disable_##varname__##_initializer_
#define DEFINE_uint(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
helpstring__, helparg__) \
DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
#default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false, \
int, int, options::parse_uint)
#define DEFINE_uint64(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
helpstring__, helparg__) \
DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
#default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false, \
uint64_t, uint64_t, options::parse_uint64)
#define DEFINE_double(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
helpstring__, helparg__) \
DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
#default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false, \
double, double, options::parse_double)
#define DEFINE_string(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
helpstring__, helparg__) \
DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false, \
const char*, const char*, options::parse_string)
// This is like DEFINE_string, but we convert each occurrence to a
// Search_directory and store it in a vector. Thus we also have the
// add_to_VARNAME() method, to append to the vector.
#define DEFINE_dirlist(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, \
helpstring__, helparg__) \
DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, , \
"", helpstring__, helparg__, false, options::Dir_list, \
const options::Dir_list&, options::parse_dirlist) \
void \
add_to_##varname__(const char* new_value) \
{ options::parse_dirlist(NULL, new_value, &this->varname__##_.value); } \
void \
add_search_directory_to_##varname__(const Search_directory& dir) \
{ this->varname__##_.value.push_back(dir); }
// This is like DEFINE_string, but we store a set of strings.
#define DEFINE_set(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, \
helpstring__, helparg__) \
DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, , \
"", helpstring__, helparg__, false, options::String_set, \
const options::String_set&, options::parse_set) \
public: \
bool \
any_##varname__() const \
{ return !this->varname__##_.value.empty(); } \
\
bool \
is_##varname__(const char* symbol) const \
{ \
return (!this->varname__##_.value.empty() \
&& (this->varname__##_.value.find(std::string(symbol)) \
!= this->varname__##_.value.end())); \
} \
\
options::String_set::const_iterator \
varname__##_begin() const \
{ return this->varname__##_.value.begin(); } \
\
options::String_set::const_iterator \
varname__##_end() const \
{ return this->varname__##_.value.end(); }
// When you have a list of possible values (expressed as string)
// After helparg__ should come an initializer list, like
// {"foo", "bar", "baz"}
#define DEFINE_enum(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
helpstring__, helparg__, ...) \
DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false, \
const char*, const char*, parse_choices_##varname__) \
private: \
static void parse_choices_##varname__(const char* option_name, \
const char* arg, \
const char** retval) { \
const char* choices[] = __VA_ARGS__; \
options::parse_choices(option_name, arg, retval, \
choices, sizeof(choices) / sizeof(*choices)); \
}
// This is like DEFINE_bool, but VARNAME is the name of a different
// option. This option becomes an alias for that one. INVERT is true
// if this option is an inversion of the other one.
#define DEFINE_bool_alias(option__, varname__, dashes__, shortname__, \
helpstring__, no_helpstring__, invert__) \
private: \
struct Struct_##option__ : public options::Struct_var \
{ \
Struct_##option__() \
: option(#option__, dashes__, shortname__, "", helpstring__, \
NULL, false, this) \
{ } \
\
void \
parse_to_value(const char*, const char*, \
Command_line*, General_options* options) \
{ \
options->set_##varname__(!invert__); \
options->set_user_set_##varname__(); \
} \
\
options::One_option option; \
}; \
Struct_##option__ option__##_; \
\
struct Struct_no_##option__ : public options::Struct_var \
{ \
Struct_no_##option__() \
: option((dashes__ == options::DASH_Z \
? "no" #option__ \
: "no-" #option__), \
dashes__, '\0', "", no_helpstring__, \
NULL, false, this) \
{ } \
\
void \
parse_to_value(const char*, const char*, \
Command_line*, General_options* options) \
{ \
options->set_##varname__(invert__); \
options->set_user_set_##varname__(); \
} \
\
options::One_option option; \
}; \
Struct_no_##option__ no_##option__##_initializer_
// This is used for non-standard flags. It defines no functions; it
// just calls General_options::parse_VARNAME whenever the flag is
// seen. We declare parse_VARNAME as a static member of
// General_options; you are responsible for defining it there.
// helparg__ should be NULL iff this special-option is a boolean.
#define DEFINE_special(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, \
helpstring__, helparg__) \
private: \
void parse_##varname__(const char* option, const char* arg, \
Command_line* inputs); \
struct Struct_##varname__ : public options::Struct_special \
{ \
Struct_##varname__() \
: options::Struct_special(#varname__, dashes__, shortname__, \
&General_options::parse_##varname__, \
helpstring__, helparg__) \
{ } \
}; \
Struct_##varname__ varname__##_initializer_
// An option that takes an optional string argument. If the option is
// used with no argument, the value will be the default, and
// user_set_via_option will be true.
#define DEFINE_optional_string(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, \
default_value__, \
helpstring__, helparg__) \
DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, true, \
const char*, const char*, options::parse_optional_string)
// A directory to search. For each directory we record whether it is
// in the sysroot. We need to know this so that, if a linker script
// is found within the sysroot, we will apply the sysroot to any files
// named by that script.
class Search_directory
{
public:
// We need a default constructor because we put this in a
// std::vector.
Search_directory()
: name_(NULL), put_in_sysroot_(false), is_in_sysroot_(false)
{ }
// This is the usual constructor.
Search_directory(const char* name, bool put_in_sysroot)
: name_(name), put_in_sysroot_(put_in_sysroot), is_in_sysroot_(false)
{
if (this->name_.empty())
this->name_ = ".";
}
// This is called if we have a sysroot. The sysroot is prefixed to
// any entries for which put_in_sysroot_ is true. is_in_sysroot_ is
// set to true for any enries which are in the sysroot (this will
// naturally include any entries for which put_in_sysroot_ is true).
// SYSROOT is the sysroot, CANONICAL_SYSROOT is the result of
// passing SYSROOT to lrealpath.
void
add_sysroot(const char* sysroot, const char* canonical_sysroot);
// Get the directory name.
const std::string&
name() const
{ return this->name_; }
// Return whether this directory is in the sysroot.
bool
is_in_sysroot() const
{ return this->is_in_sysroot_; }
private:
std::string name_;
bool put_in_sysroot_;
bool is_in_sysroot_;
};
class General_options
{
private:
// NOTE: For every option that you add here, also consider if you
// should add it to Position_dependent_options.
DEFINE_special(help, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
N_("Report usage information"), NULL);
DEFINE_special(version, options::TWO_DASHES, 'v',
N_("Report version information"), NULL);
DEFINE_special(V, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, '\0',
N_("Report version and target information"), NULL);
// These options are sorted approximately so that for each letter in
// the alphabet, we show the option whose shortname is that letter
// (if any) and then every longname that starts with that letter (in
// alphabetical order). For both, lowercase sorts before uppercase.
// The -z options come last.
DEFINE_bool(allow_shlib_undefined, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
N_("Allow unresolved references in shared libraries"),
N_("Do not allow unresolved references in shared libraries"));
DEFINE_bool(as_needed, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
N_("Only set DT_NEEDED for dynamic libs if used"),
N_("Always DT_NEEDED for dynamic libs"));
// This should really be an "enum", but it's too easy for folks to
// forget to update the list as they add new targets. So we just
// accept any string. We'll fail later (when the string is parsed),
// if the target isn't actually supported.
DEFINE_string(format, options::TWO_DASHES, 'b', "elf",
N_("Set input format"), ("[elf,binary]"));
DEFINE_bool(Bdynamic, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', true,
N_("-l searches for shared libraries"), NULL);
DEFINE_bool_alias(Bstatic, Bdynamic, options::ONE_DASH, '\0',
N_("-l does not search for shared libraries"), NULL,
true);
DEFINE_bool(Bsymbolic, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
N_("Bind defined symbols locally"), NULL);
DEFINE_bool(Bsymbolic_functions, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
N_("Bind defined function symbols locally"), NULL);
DEFINE_optional_string(build_id, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "sha1",
N_("Generate build ID note"),
N_("[=STYLE]"));
DEFINE_bool(check_sections, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
N_("Check segment addresses for overlaps (default)"),
N_("Do not check segment addresses for overlaps"));
#ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
DEFINE_enum(compress_debug_sections, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "none",
N_("Compress .debug_* sections in the output file"),
("[none,zlib]"),
{"none", "zlib"});
#else
DEFINE_enum(compress_debug_sections, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "none",
N_("Compress .debug_* sections in the output file"),
N_("[none]"),
{"none"});
#endif
DEFINE_bool(define_common, options::TWO_DASHES, 'd', false,
N_("Define common symbols"),
N_("Do not define common symbols"));
DEFINE_bool(dc, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
N_("Alias for -d"), NULL);
DEFINE_bool(dp, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
N_("Alias for -d"), NULL);
DEFINE_string(debug, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "",
N_("Turn on debugging"),
N_("[all,files,script,task][,...]"));
DEFINE_special(defsym, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
N_("Define a symbol"), N_("SYMBOL=EXPRESSION"));
DEFINE_optional_string(demangle, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', NULL,
N_("Demangle C++ symbols in log messages"),
N_("[=STYLE]"));
DEFINE_bool(no_demangle, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
N_("Do not demangle C++ symbols in log messages"),
NULL);
DEFINE_bool(detect_odr_violations, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
N_("Try to detect violations of the One Definition Rule"),
NULL);
DEFINE_bool(dynamic_list_data, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
N_("Add data symbols to dynamic symbols"), NULL);
DEFINE_bool(dynamic_list_cpp_new, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
N_("Add C++ operator new/delete to dynamic symbols"), NULL);
DEFINE_bool(dynamic_list_cpp_typeinfo, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
N_("Add C++ typeinfo to dynamic symbols"), NULL);
DEFINE_special(dynamic_list, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
N_("Read a list of dynamic symbols"), N_("FILE"));
DEFINE_string(entry, options::TWO_DASHES, 'e', NULL,
N_("Set program start address"), N_("ADDRESS"));
DEFINE_bool(export_dynamic, options::TWO_DASHES, 'E', false,
N_("Export all dynamic symbols"),
N_("Do not export all dynamic symbols (default)"));
DEFINE_bool(eh_frame_hdr, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
N_("Create exception frame header"), NULL);
DEFINE_bool(fatal_warnings, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
N_("Treat warnings as errors"),
N_("Do not treat warnings as errors"));
DEFINE_string(soname, options::ONE_DASH, 'h', NULL,
N_("Set shared library name"), N_("FILENAME"));
DEFINE_double(hash_bucket_empty_fraction, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0.0,
N_("Min fraction of empty buckets in dynamic hash"),
N_("FRACTION"));
DEFINE_enum(hash_style, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "sysv",
N_("Dynamic hash style"), N_("[sysv,gnu,both]"),
{"sysv", "gnu", "both"});
DEFINE_string(dynamic_linker, options::TWO_DASHES, 'I', NULL,
N_("Set dynamic linker path"), N_("PROGRAM"));
DEFINE_special(just_symbols, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
N_("Read only symbol values from FILE"), N_("FILE"));
DEFINE_special(library, options::TWO_DASHES, 'l',
N_("Search for library LIBNAME"), N_("LIBNAME"));
DEFINE_dirlist(library_path, options::TWO_DASHES, 'L',
N_("Add directory to search path"), N_("DIR"));
DEFINE_string(m, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, 'm', "",
N_("Ignored for compatibility"), N_("EMULATION"));
DEFINE_bool(print_map, options::TWO_DASHES, 'M', false,
N_("Write map file on standard output"), NULL);
DEFINE_string(Map, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', NULL, N_("Write map file"),
N_("MAPFILENAME"));
DEFINE_bool(nmagic, options::TWO_DASHES, 'n', false,
N_("Do not page align data"), NULL);
DEFINE_bool(omagic, options::EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES, 'N', false,
N_("Do not page align data, do not make text readonly"),
N_("Page align data, make text readonly"));
DEFINE_enable(new_dtags, options::EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
N_("Enable use of DT_RUNPATH and DT_FLAGS"),
N_("Disable use of DT_RUNPATH and DT_FLAGS"));
DEFINE_bool(noinhibit_exec, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
N_("Create an output file even if errors occur"), NULL);
DEFINE_bool_alias(no_undefined, defs, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
N_("Report undefined symbols (even with --shared)"),
NULL, false);
DEFINE_string(output, options::TWO_DASHES, 'o', "a.out",
N_("Set output file name"), N_("FILE"));
DEFINE_uint(optimize, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, 'O', 0,
N_("Optimize output file size"), N_("LEVEL"));
DEFINE_string(oformat, options::EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES, '\0', "elf",
N_("Set output format"), N_("[binary]"));
#ifdef ENABLE_PLUGINS
DEFINE_special(plugin, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
N_("Load a plugin library"), N_("PLUGIN"));
DEFINE_special(plugin_opt, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
N_("Pass an option to the plugin"), N_("OPTION"));
#endif
DEFINE_bool(preread_archive_symbols, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
N_("Preread archive symbols when multi-threaded"), NULL);
DEFINE_string(print_symbol_counts, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', NULL,
N_("Print symbols defined and used for each input"),
N_("FILENAME"));
DEFINE_bool(Qy, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
N_("Ignored for SVR4 compatibility"), NULL);
DEFINE_bool(emit_relocs, options::TWO_DASHES, 'q', false,
N_("Generate relocations in output"), NULL);
DEFINE_bool(relocatable, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, 'r', false,
N_("Generate relocatable output"), NULL);
DEFINE_bool(relax, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
N_("Relax branches on certain targets"), NULL);
// -R really means -rpath, but can mean --just-symbols for
// compatibility with GNU ld. -rpath is always -rpath, so we list
// it separately.
DEFINE_special(R, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, 'R',
N_("Add DIR to runtime search path"), N_("DIR"));
DEFINE_dirlist(rpath, options::ONE_DASH, '\0',
N_("Add DIR to runtime search path"), N_("DIR"));
DEFINE_dirlist(rpath_link, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
N_("Add DIR to link time shared library search path"),
N_("DIR"));
DEFINE_bool(strip_all, options::TWO_DASHES, 's', false,
N_("Strip all symbols"), NULL);
DEFINE_bool(strip_debug, options::TWO_DASHES, 'S', false,
N_("Strip debugging information"), NULL);
DEFINE_bool(strip_debug_non_line, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
N_("Emit only debug line number information"), NULL);
DEFINE_bool(strip_debug_gdb, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
N_("Strip debug symbols that are unused by gdb "
"(at least versions <= 6.7)"), NULL);
DEFINE_bool(strip_lto_sections, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
N_("Strip LTO intermediate code sections"), NULL);
DEFINE_bool(shared, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
N_("Generate shared library"), NULL);
// This is not actually special in any way, but I need to give it
// a non-standard accessor-function name because 'static' is a keyword.
DEFINE_special(static, options::ONE_DASH, '\0',
N_("Do not link against shared libraries"), NULL);
DEFINE_bool(stats, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
N_("Print resource usage statistics"), NULL);
DEFINE_string(sysroot, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "",
N_("Set target system root directory"), N_("DIR"));
DEFINE_bool(trace, options::TWO_DASHES, 't', false,
N_("Print the name of each input file"), NULL);
DEFINE_special(script, options::TWO_DASHES, 'T',
N_("Read linker script"), N_("FILE"));
DEFINE_bool(threads, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
N_("Run the linker multi-threaded"),
N_("Do not run the linker multi-threaded"));
DEFINE_uint(thread_count, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0,
N_("Number of threads to use"), N_("COUNT"));
DEFINE_uint(thread_count_initial, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0,
N_("Number of threads to use in initial pass"), N_("COUNT"));
DEFINE_uint(thread_count_middle, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0,
N_("Number of threads to use in middle pass"), N_("COUNT"));
DEFINE_uint(thread_count_final, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0,
N_("Number of threads to use in final pass"), N_("COUNT"));
DEFINE_uint64(Tbss, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', -1U,
N_("Set the address of the bss segment"), N_("ADDRESS"));
DEFINE_uint64(Tdata, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', -1U,
N_("Set the address of the data segment"), N_("ADDRESS"));
DEFINE_uint64(Ttext, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', -1U,
N_("Set the address of the text segment"), N_("ADDRESS"));
DEFINE_set(undefined, options::TWO_DASHES, 'u',
N_("Create undefined reference to SYMBOL"), N_("SYMBOL"));
DEFINE_bool(verbose, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
N_("Synonym for --debug=files"), NULL);
DEFINE_special(version_script, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
N_("Read version script"), N_("FILE"));
DEFINE_bool(whole_archive, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
N_("Include all archive contents"),
N_("Include only needed archive contents"));
DEFINE_set(wrap, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
N_("Use wrapper functions for SYMBOL"), N_("SYMBOL"));
DEFINE_set(trace_symbol, options::TWO_DASHES, 'y',
N_("Trace references to symbol"), N_("SYMBOL"));
DEFINE_string(Y, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, 'Y', "",
N_("Default search path for Solaris compatibility"),
N_("PATH"));
DEFINE_special(start_group, options::TWO_DASHES, '(',
N_("Start a library search group"), NULL);
DEFINE_special(end_group, options::TWO_DASHES, ')',
N_("End a library search group"), NULL);
// The -z options.
DEFINE_bool(combreloc, options::DASH_Z, '\0', true,
N_("Sort dynamic relocs"),
N_("Do not sort dynamic relocs"));
DEFINE_uint64(common_page_size, options::DASH_Z, '\0', 0,
N_("Set common page size to SIZE"), N_("SIZE"));
DEFINE_bool(defs, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
N_("Report undefined symbols (even with --shared)"),
NULL);
DEFINE_bool(execstack, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
N_("Mark output as requiring executable stack"), NULL);
DEFINE_uint64(max_page_size, options::DASH_Z, '\0', 0,
N_("Set maximum page size to SIZE"), N_("SIZE"));
DEFINE_bool(noexecstack, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
N_("Mark output as not requiring executable stack"), NULL);
DEFINE_bool(initfirst, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
N_("Mark DSO to be initialized first at runtime"),
NULL);
DEFINE_bool(interpose, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
N_("Mark object to interpose all DSOs but executable"),
NULL);
DEFINE_bool(loadfltr, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
N_("Mark object requiring immediate process"),
NULL);
DEFINE_bool(nodefaultlib, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
N_("Mark object not to use default search paths"),
NULL);
DEFINE_bool(nodelete, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
N_("Mark DSO non-deletable at runtime"),
NULL);
DEFINE_bool(nodlopen, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
N_("Mark DSO not available to dlopen"),
NULL);
DEFINE_bool(nodump, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
N_("Mark DSO not available to dldump"),
NULL);
DEFINE_bool(relro, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
N_("Where possible mark variables read-only after relocation"),
N_("Don't mark variables read-only after relocation"));
DEFINE_bool(origin, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
N_("Mark DSO to indicate that needs immediate $ORIGIN "
"processing at runtime"), NULL);
public:
typedef options::Dir_list Dir_list;
General_options();
// Does post-processing on flags, making sure they all have
// non-conflicting values. Also converts some flags from their
// "standard" types (string, etc), to another type (enum, DirList),
// which can be accessed via a separate method. Dies if it notices
// any problems.
void finalize();
// The macro defines output() (based on --output), but that's a
// generic name. Provide this alternative name, which is clearer.
const char*
output_file_name() const
{ return this->output(); }
// This is not defined via a flag, but combines flags to say whether
// the output is position-independent or not.
bool
output_is_position_independent() const
{ return this->shared(); }
// Return true if the output is something that can be exec()ed, such
// as a static executable, or a position-dependent or
// position-independent executable, but not a dynamic library or an
// object file.
bool
output_is_executable() const
{ return !this->shared() || this->output_is_pie(); }
// Return true if the output is a position-independent executable.
// This is currently not supported.
bool
output_is_pie() const
{ return false; }
// This would normally be static(), and defined automatically, but
// since static is a keyword, we need to come up with our own name.
bool
is_static() const
{ return static_; }
// In addition to getting the input and output formats as a string
// (via format() and oformat()), we also give access as an enum.
enum Object_format
{
// Ordinary ELF.
OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF,
// Straight binary format.
OBJECT_FORMAT_BINARY
};
// Note: these functions are not very fast.
Object_format format_enum() const;
Object_format oformat_enum() const;
// These are the best way to get access to the execstack state,
// not execstack() and noexecstack() which are hard to use properly.
bool
is_execstack_set() const
{ return this->execstack_status_ != EXECSTACK_FROM_INPUT; }
bool
is_stack_executable() const
{ return this->execstack_status_ == EXECSTACK_YES; }
// The --demangle option takes an optional string, and there is also
// a --no-demangle option. This is the best way to decide whether
// to demangle or not.
bool
do_demangle() const
{ return this->do_demangle_; }
// Returns TRUE if any plugin libraries have been loaded.
bool
has_plugins() const
{ return this->plugins_ != NULL; }
// Return a pointer to the plugin manager.
Plugin_manager*
plugins() const
{ return this->plugins_; }
// True iff SYMBOL was found in the file specified by dynamic-list.
bool
in_dynamic_list(const char* symbol) const
{ return this->dynamic_list_.version_script_info()->symbol_is_local(symbol); }
private:
// Don't copy this structure.
General_options(const General_options&);
General_options& operator=(const General_options&);
// Whether to mark the stack as executable.
enum Execstack
{
// Not set on command line.
EXECSTACK_FROM_INPUT,
// Mark the stack as executable (-z execstack).
EXECSTACK_YES,
// Mark the stack as not executable (-z noexecstack).
EXECSTACK_NO
};
void
set_execstack_status(Execstack value)
{ this->execstack_status_ = value; }
void
set_do_demangle(bool value)
{ this->do_demangle_ = value; }
void
set_static(bool value)
{ static_ = value; }
// These are called by finalize() to set up the search-path correctly.
void
add_to_library_path_with_sysroot(const char* arg)
{ this->add_search_directory_to_library_path(Search_directory(arg, true)); }
// Apply any sysroot to the directory lists.
void
add_sysroot();
// Add a plugin and its arguments to the list of plugins.
void
add_plugin(const char *filename);
// Add a plugin option.
void
add_plugin_option(const char* opt);
// Whether to mark the stack as executable.
Execstack execstack_status_;
// Whether to do a static link.
bool static_;
// Whether to do demangling.
bool do_demangle_;
// List of plugin libraries.
Plugin_manager* plugins_;
// The parsed output of --dynamic-list files. For convenience in
// script.cc, we store this as a Script_options object, even though
// we only use a single Version_tree from it.
Script_options dynamic_list_;
};
// The position-dependent options. We use this to store the state of
// the commandline at a particular point in parsing for later
// reference. For instance, if we see "ld --whole-archive foo.a
// --no-whole-archive," we want to store the whole-archive option with
// foo.a, so when the time comes to parse foo.a we know we should do
// it in whole-archive mode. We could store all of General_options,
// but that's big, so we just pick the subset of flags that actually
// change in a position-dependent way.
#define DEFINE_posdep(varname__, type__) \
public: \
type__ \
varname__() const \
{ return this->varname__##_; } \
\
void \
set_##varname__(type__ value) \
{ this->varname__##_ = value; } \
private: \
type__ varname__##_
class Position_dependent_options
{
public:
Position_dependent_options(const General_options& options
= Position_dependent_options::default_options_)
{ copy_from_options(options); }
void copy_from_options(const General_options& options)
{
this->set_as_needed(options.as_needed());
this->set_Bdynamic(options.Bdynamic());
this->set_format_enum(options.format_enum());
this->set_whole_archive(options.whole_archive());
}
DEFINE_posdep(as_needed, bool);
DEFINE_posdep(Bdynamic, bool);
DEFINE_posdep(format_enum, General_options::Object_format);
DEFINE_posdep(whole_archive, bool);
private:
// This is a General_options with everything set to its default
// value. A Position_dependent_options created with no argument
// will take its values from here.
static General_options default_options_;
};
// A single file or library argument from the command line.
class Input_file_argument
{
public:
// name: file name or library name
// is_lib: true if name is a library name: that is, emits the leading
// "lib" and trailing ".so"/".a" from the name
// extra_search_path: an extra directory to look for the file, prior
// to checking the normal library search path. If this is "",
// then no extra directory is added.
// just_symbols: whether this file only defines symbols.
// options: The position dependent options at this point in the
// command line, such as --whole-archive.
Input_file_argument()
: name_(), is_lib_(false), extra_search_path_(""), just_symbols_(false),
options_()
{ }
Input_file_argument(const char* name, bool is_lib,
const char* extra_search_path,
bool just_symbols,
const Position_dependent_options& options)
: name_(name), is_lib_(is_lib), extra_search_path_(extra_search_path),
just_symbols_(just_symbols), options_(options)
{ }
// You can also pass in a General_options instance instead of a
// Position_dependent_options. In that case, we extract the
// position-independent vars from the General_options and only store
// those.
Input_file_argument(const char* name, bool is_lib,
const char* extra_search_path,
bool just_symbols,
const General_options& options)
: name_(name), is_lib_(is_lib), extra_search_path_(extra_search_path),
just_symbols_(just_symbols), options_(options)
{ }
const char*
name() const
{ return this->name_.c_str(); }
const Position_dependent_options&
options() const
{ return this->options_; }
bool
is_lib() const
{ return this->is_lib_; }
const char*
extra_search_path() const
{
return (this->extra_search_path_.empty()
? NULL
: this->extra_search_path_.c_str());
}
// Return whether we should only read symbols from this file.
bool
just_symbols() const
{ return this->just_symbols_; }
// Return whether this file may require a search using the -L
// options.
bool
may_need_search() const
{ return this->is_lib_ || !this->extra_search_path_.empty(); }
private:
// We use std::string, not const char*, here for convenience when
// using script files, so that we do not have to preserve the string
// in that case.
std::string name_;
bool is_lib_;
std::string extra_search_path_;
bool just_symbols_;
Position_dependent_options options_;
};
// A file or library, or a group, from the command line.
class Input_argument
{
public:
// Create a file or library argument.
explicit Input_argument(Input_file_argument file)
: is_file_(true), file_(file), group_(NULL)
{ }
// Create a group argument.
explicit Input_argument(Input_file_group* group)
: is_file_(false), group_(group)
{ }
// Return whether this is a file.
bool
is_file() const
{ return this->is_file_; }
// Return whether this is a group.
bool
is_group() const
{ return !this->is_file_; }
// Return the information about the file.
const Input_file_argument&
file() const
{
gold_assert(this->is_file_);
return this->file_;
}
// Return the information about the group.
const Input_file_group*
group() const
{
gold_assert(!this->is_file_);
return this->group_;
}
Input_file_group*
group()
{
gold_assert(!this->is_file_);
return this->group_;
}
private:
bool is_file_;
Input_file_argument file_;
Input_file_group* group_;
};
// A group from the command line. This is a set of arguments within
// --start-group ... --end-group.
class Input_file_group
{
public:
typedef std::vector<Input_argument> Files;
typedef Files::const_iterator const_iterator;
Input_file_group()
: files_()
{ }
// Add a file to the end of the group.
void
add_file(const Input_file_argument& arg)
{ this->files_.push_back(Input_argument(arg)); }
// Iterators to iterate over the group contents.
const_iterator
begin() const
{ return this->files_.begin(); }
const_iterator
end() const
{ return this->files_.end(); }
private:
Files files_;
};
// A list of files from the command line or a script.
class Input_arguments
{
public:
typedef std::vector<Input_argument> Input_argument_list;
typedef Input_argument_list::const_iterator const_iterator;
Input_arguments()
: input_argument_list_(), in_group_(false)
{ }
// Add a file.
void
add_file(const Input_file_argument& arg);
// Start a group (the --start-group option).
void
start_group();
// End a group (the --end-group option).
void
end_group();
// Return whether we are currently in a group.
bool
in_group() const
{ return this->in_group_; }
// The number of entries in the list.
int
size() const
{ return this->input_argument_list_.size(); }
// Iterators to iterate over the list of input files.
const_iterator
begin() const
{ return this->input_argument_list_.begin(); }
const_iterator
end() const
{ return this->input_argument_list_.end(); }
// Return whether the list is empty.
bool
empty() const
{ return this->input_argument_list_.empty(); }
private:
Input_argument_list input_argument_list_;
bool in_group_;
};
// All the information read from the command line. These are held in
// three separate structs: one to hold the options (--foo), one to
// hold the filenames listed on the commandline, and one to hold
// linker script information. This third is not a subset of the other
// two because linker scripts can be specified either as options (via
// -T) or as a file.
class Command_line
{
public:
typedef Input_arguments::const_iterator const_iterator;
Command_line();
// Process the command line options. This will exit with an
// appropriate error message if an unrecognized option is seen.
void
process(int argc, const char** argv);
// Process one command-line option. This takes the index of argv to
// process, and returns the index for the next option. no_more_options
// is set to true if argv[i] is "--".
int
process_one_option(int argc, const char** argv, int i,
bool* no_more_options);
// Get the general options.
const General_options&
options() const
{ return this->options_; }
// Get the position dependent options.
const Position_dependent_options&
position_dependent_options() const
{ return this->position_options_; }
// Get the linker-script options.
Script_options&
script_options()
{ return this->script_options_; }
// Get the version-script options: a convenience routine.
const Version_script_info&
version_script() const
{ return *this->script_options_.version_script_info(); }
// Get the input files.
Input_arguments&
inputs()
{ return this->inputs_; }
// The number of input files.
int
number_of_input_files() const
{ return this->inputs_.size(); }
// Iterators to iterate over the list of input files.
const_iterator
begin() const
{ return this->inputs_.begin(); }
const_iterator
end() const
{ return this->inputs_.end(); }
private:
Command_line(const Command_line&);
Command_line& operator=(const Command_line&);
General_options options_;
Position_dependent_options position_options_;
Script_options script_options_;
Input_arguments inputs_;
};
} // End namespace gold.
#endif // !defined(GOLD_OPTIONS_H)