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binutils-gdb/include/arm-opcode.h

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/* ARM opcode list.
Copyright (C) 1989, Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GDB and GAS.
GDB and GAS are free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
any later version.
GDB and GAS are distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GDB or GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
/* types of instruction (encoded in bits 26 and 27 of the instruction) */
#define TYPE_ARITHMETIC 0
#define TYPE_LDR_STR 1
#define TYPE_BLOCK_BRANCH 2
#define TYPE_SWI 3
/* bit 25 decides whether an instruction is a block move or a branch */
#define SUBTYPE_BLOCK 0
#define SUBTYPE_BRANCH 1
/* codes to distinguish the arithmetic instructions */
#define OPCODE_AND 0
#define OPCODE_EOR 1
#define OPCODE_SUB 2
#define OPCODE_RSB 3
#define OPCODE_ADD 4
#define OPCODE_ADC 5
#define OPCODE_SBC 6
#define OPCODE_RSC 7
#define OPCODE_TST 8
#define OPCODE_TEQ 9
#define OPCODE_CMP 10
#define OPCODE_CMN 11
#define OPCODE_ORR 12
#define OPCODE_MOV 13
#define OPCODE_BIC 14
#define OPCODE_MVN 15
/* condition codes */
#define COND_EQ 0
#define COND_NE 1
#define COND_CS 2
#define COND_CC 3
#define COND_MI 4
#define COND_PL 5
#define COND_VS 6
#define COND_VC 7
#define COND_HI 8
#define COND_LS 9
#define COND_GE 10
#define COND_LT 11
#define COND_GT 12
#define COND_LE 13
#define COND_AL 14
#define COND_NV 15
/* Describes the format of an ARM machine instruction */
struct generic_fmt {
unsigned rest :25; /* the rest of the instruction */
unsigned subtype :1; /* used to decide between block and branch */
unsigned type :2; /* one of TYPE_* */
unsigned cond :4; /* one of COND_* defined above */
};
struct arith_fmt {
unsigned operand2 :12; /* #nn or rn or rn shift #m or rn shift rm */
unsigned dest :4; /* place where the answer goes */
unsigned operand1 :4; /* first operand to instruction */
unsigned set :1; /* == 1 means set processor flags */
unsigned opcode :4; /* one of OPCODE_* defined above */
unsigned immed :1; /* operand2 is an immediate value */
unsigned type :2; /* == TYPE_ARITHMETIC */
unsigned cond :4; /* one of COND_* defined above */
};
struct ldr_str_fmt {
unsigned offset :12; /* #nn or rn or rn shift #m */
unsigned reg :4; /* destination for LDR, source for STR */
unsigned base :4; /* base register */
unsigned is_load :1; /* == 1 for LDR */
unsigned writeback :1; /* == 1 means write back (base+offset) into base */
unsigned byte :1; /* == 1 means byte access else word */
unsigned up :1; /* == 1 means add offset else subtract it */
unsigned pre_index :1; /* == 1 means [a,b] form else [a],b form */
unsigned immed :1; /* == 0 means immediate offset */
unsigned type :2; /* == TYPE_LDR_STR */
unsigned cond :4; /* one of COND_* defined above */
};
struct block_fmt {
unsigned mask :16; /* register mask */
unsigned base :4; /* register used as base of move */
unsigned is_load :1; /* == 1 for LDM */
unsigned writeback :1; /* == 1 means update base after move */
unsigned set :1; /* == 1 means set flags in pc if included in mask */
unsigned increment :1; /* == 1 means increment base register */
unsigned before :1; /* == 1 means inc/dec before each move */
unsigned is_block :1; /* == SUBTYPE_BLOCK */
unsigned type :2; /* == TYPE_BLOCK_BRANCH */
unsigned cond :4; /* one of COND_* defined above */
};
struct branch_fmt {
unsigned dest :24; /* destination of the branch */
unsigned link :1; /* branch with link (function call) */
unsigned is_branch :1; /* == SUBTYPE_BRANCH */
unsigned type :2; /* == TYPE_BLOCK_BRANCH */
unsigned cond :4; /* one of COND_* defined above */
};
#define ROUND_N 0
#define ROUND_P 1
#define ROUND_M 2
#define ROUND_Z 3
#define FLOAT2_MVF 0
#define FLOAT2_MNF 1
#define FLOAT2_ABS 2
#define FLOAT2_RND 3
#define FLOAT2_SQT 4
#define FLOAT2_LOG 5
#define FLOAT2_LGN 6
#define FLOAT2_EXP 7
#define FLOAT2_SIN 8
#define FLOAT2_COS 9
#define FLOAT2_TAN 10
#define FLOAT2_ASN 11
#define FLOAT2_ACS 12
#define FLOAT2_ATN 13
#define FLOAT3_ADF 0
#define FLOAT3_MUF 1
#define FLOAT3_SUF 2
#define FLOAT3_RSF 3
#define FLOAT3_DVF 4
#define FLOAT3_RDF 5
#define FLOAT3_POW 6
#define FLOAT3_RPW 7
#define FLOAT3_RMF 8
#define FLOAT3_FML 9
#define FLOAT3_FDV 10
#define FLOAT3_FRD 11
#define FLOAT3_POL 12
struct float2_fmt {
unsigned operand2 :3; /* second operand */
unsigned immed :1; /* == 1 if second operand is a constant */
unsigned pad1 :1; /* == 0 */
unsigned rounding :2; /* ROUND_* */
unsigned is_double :1; /* == 1 if precision is double (only if not extended) */
unsigned pad2 :4; /* == 1 */
unsigned dest :3; /* destination */
unsigned is_2_op :1; /* == 1 if 2 operand ins */
unsigned operand1 :3; /* first operand (only of is_2_op == 0) */
unsigned is_extended :1; /* == 1 if precision is extended */
unsigned opcode :4; /* FLOAT2_* or FLOAT3_* depending on is_2_op */
unsigned must_be_2 :2; /* == 2 */
unsigned type :2; /* == TYPE_SWI */
unsigned cond :4; /* COND_* */
};
struct swi_fmt {
unsigned argument :24; /* argument to SWI (syscall number) */
unsigned must_be_3 :2; /* == 3 */
unsigned type :2; /* == TYPE_SWI */
unsigned cond :4; /* one of COND_* defined above */
};
union insn_fmt {
struct generic_fmt generic;
struct arith_fmt arith;
struct ldr_str_fmt ldr_str;
struct block_fmt block;
struct branch_fmt branch;
struct swi_fmt swi;
unsigned long ins;
};
struct opcode {
unsigned long value, mask; /* recognise instruction if (op&mask)==value */
char *assembler; /* how to disassemble this instruction */
};
/* format of the assembler string :
%% %
%<bitfield>d print the bitfield in decimal
%<bitfield>x print the bitfield in hex
%<bitfield>r print as an ARM register
%<bitfield>f print a floating point constant if >7 else an fp register
%c print condition code (always bits 28-31)
%P print floating point precision in arithmetic insn
%Q print floating point precision in ldf/stf insn
%R print floating point rounding mode
%<bitnum>'c print specified char iff bit is one
%<bitnum>`c print specified char iff bit is zero
%<bitnum>?ab print a if bit is one else print b
%p print 'p' iff bits 12-15 are 15
%o print operand2 (immediate or register + shift)
%a print address for ldr/str instruction
%b print branch destination
%A print address for ldc/stc/ldf/stf instruction
%m print register mask for ldm/stm instruction
*/
static struct opcode opcodes[] = {
/* ARM instructions */
0x00000090, 0x0fe000f0, "mul%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %0-3r",
0x00200090, 0x0fe000f0, "mla%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %0-3r, %8-11r",
0x00000000, 0x0de00000, "and%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o",
0x00200000, 0x0de00000, "eor%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o",
0x00400000, 0x0de00000, "sub%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o",
0x00600000, 0x0de00000, "rsb%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o",
0x00800000, 0x0de00000, "add%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o",
0x00a00000, 0x0de00000, "adc%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o",
0x00c00000, 0x0de00000, "sbc%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o",
0x00e00000, 0x0de00000, "rsc%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o",
0x01000000, 0x0de00000, "tst%c%p %16-19r, %o",
0x01200000, 0x0de00000, "teq%c%p %16-19r, %o",
0x01400000, 0x0de00000, "cmp%c%p %16-19r, %o",
0x01600000, 0x0de00000, "cmn%c%p %16-19r, %o",
0x01800000, 0x0de00000, "orr%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o",
0x01a00000, 0x0de00000, "mov%c%20's %12-15r, %o",
0x01c00000, 0x0de00000, "bic%c%20's %12-15r, %16-19r, %o",
0x01e00000, 0x0de00000, "mvn%c%20's %12-15r, %o",
0x04000000, 0x0c100000, "str%c%22'b %12-15r, %a",
0x04100000, 0x0c100000, "ldr%c%22'b %12-15r, %a",
0x08000000, 0x0e100000, "stm%c%23?id%24?ba %16-19r%22`!, %m",
0x08100000, 0x0e100000, "ldm%c%23?id%24?ba %16-19r%22`!, %m%22'^",
0x0a000000, 0x0e000000, "b%c%24'l %b",
0x0f000000, 0x0f000000, "swi%c %0-23x",
/* Floating point coprocessor instructions */
0x0e000100, 0x0ff08f10, "adf%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
0x0e100100, 0x0ff08f10, "muf%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
0x0e200100, 0x0ff08f10, "suf%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
0x0e300100, 0x0ff08f10, "rsf%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
0x0e400100, 0x0ff08f10, "dvf%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
0x0e500100, 0x0ff08f10, "rdf%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
0x0e600100, 0x0ff08f10, "pow%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
0x0e700100, 0x0ff08f10, "rpw%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
0x0e800100, 0x0ff08f10, "rmf%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
0x0e900100, 0x0ff08f10, "fml%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
0x0ea00100, 0x0ff08f10, "fdv%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
0x0eb00100, 0x0ff08f10, "frd%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
0x0ec00100, 0x0ff08f10, "pol%c%P%R %12-14f, %16-18f, %0-3f",
0x0e008100, 0x0ff08f10, "mvf%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
0x0e108100, 0x0ff08f10, "mnf%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
0x0e208100, 0x0ff08f10, "abs%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
0x0e308100, 0x0ff08f10, "rnd%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
0x0e408100, 0x0ff08f10, "sqt%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
0x0e508100, 0x0ff08f10, "log%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
0x0e608100, 0x0ff08f10, "lgn%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
0x0e708100, 0x0ff08f10, "exp%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
0x0e808100, 0x0ff08f10, "sin%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
0x0e908100, 0x0ff08f10, "cos%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
0x0ea08100, 0x0ff08f10, "tan%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
0x0eb08100, 0x0ff08f10, "asn%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
0x0ec08100, 0x0ff08f10, "acs%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
0x0ed08100, 0x0ff08f10, "atn%c%P%R %12-14f, %0-3f",
0x0e000110, 0x0ff00f1f, "flt%c%P%R %16-18f, %12-15r",
0x0e100110, 0x0fff0f98, "fix%c%R %12-15r, %0-2f",
0x0e200110, 0x0fff0fff, "wfs%c %12-15r",
0x0e300110, 0x0fff0fff, "rfs%c %12-15r",
0x0e400110, 0x0fff0fff, "wfc%c %12-15r",
0x0e500110, 0x0fff0fff, "rfc%c %12-15r",
0x0e90f110, 0x0ff8fff0, "cmf%c %16-18f, %0-3f",
0x0eb0f110, 0x0ff8fff0, "cnf%c %16-18f, %0-3f",
0x0ed0f110, 0x0ff8fff0, "cmfe%c %16-18f, %0-3f",
0x0ef0f110, 0x0ff8fff0, "cnfe%c %16-18f, %0-3f",
0x0c000100, 0x0e100f00, "stf%c%Q %12-14f, %A",
0x0c100100, 0x0e100f00, "ldf%c%Q %12-14f, %A",
/* Generic coprocessor instructions */
0x0e000000, 0x0f000010, "cdp%c %8-11d, %20-23d, cr%12-15d, cr%16-19d, cr%0-3d, {%5-7d}",
0x0e000010, 0x0f100010, "mrc%c %8-11d, %21-23d, %12-15r, cr%16-19d, cr%0-3d, {%5-7d}",
0x0e100010, 0x0f100010, "mcr%c %8-11d, %21-23d, %12-15r, cr%16-19d, cr%0-3d, {%5-7d}",
0x0c000000, 0x0e100000, "stc%c%22`l %8-11d, cr%12-15d, %A",
0x0c100000, 0x0e100000, "ldc%c%22`l %8-11d, cr%12-15d, %A",
/* the rest */
0x00000000, 0x00000000, "undefined instruction %0-31x",
};
#define N_OPCODES (sizeof opcodes / sizeof opcodes[0])
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