binutils-gdb/ld/ldwrite.c
Ian Lance Taylor 4a6afc88bb A major rewrite to move the bulk of the linker into BFD so that
more efficient backend code can be written for specific object
	files.
	* lderror.c, lderror.h, ldindr.c, ldindr.h, ldsym.c, ldsym.h,
	ldwarn.c, ldwarn.h, relax.c, relax.h: Removed.
	* ldctor.c, ldctor.h: Complete rewrite.
	* ldwrite.c, ldwrite.h: Complete rewrite.
	* ld.h (strip_symbols_type, strip_symbols): Removed.  Use
	link_info.strip instead.  Changed all uses.
	(discard_locals_type, discard_locals): Removed.  Use
	link_info.discard instead.  Changed all uses.
	(ld_config_type): Removed relocateable_output field; use
	link_info.relocateable instead; changed all uses.  Added stats
	field.
	(set_asymbol_chain, get_asymbol_chain, get_loader_symbol,
	set_loader_symbol): Removed.
	* ldexp.h (node_class): Added etree_rel.
	(etree_type): Added rel field.
	* ldexp.c (exp_print_token): Bracketed table initialization.
	(exp_relop): New function.
	(fold_name): Use linker hash table rather than ldsym functions.
	(exp_fold_tree): Likewise.  Also, handle etree_rel case.
	(exp_print_tree): Handle etree_rel.
	* ldgram.y (strip_symbols, discard_locals): Removed.
	(OPTION_stats, OPTION_no_keep_memory): New tokens.  Handle them.
	(REL): New token.  Does not appear in grammar, but needed for
	expression code.
	(file): Don't call lang_final; it's called by main anyhow.
	* ldlex.l: Accept -stats and -no-keep-memory options.
	* ldlang.h (fill_type): Make unsigned int, not unsigned short.
	* ldlang.c: Consistently use fill_type for fill argument.
	(lang_init_script_file, script_file): Removed.
	(create_object_symbols): Removed.  Use
	link_info.create_object_symbols_section instead.  Changed all
	uses.
	(lang_add_keepsyms_file): Removed.
	(lookup_name): Call bfd_link_add_symbols instead of
	ldmain_open_file_read_symbol.
	(wild): Don't iterate over script_file.
	(open_output): Create link hash table.
	(lang_place_undefineds): Rewrote.
	(lang_size_sections): Handle relaxing (doesn't work yet).
	(lang_relocate_globals): Removed.
	(lang_finish): Use link hash table rather than ldsym functions.
	(lang_common): Rewrote.
	(lang_one_common): New function.
	(ldlang_add_file): Add file to link_info.input_bfds list.  Set
	usrdata.
	(create_symbol): Removed.
	(lang_process): Don't call lang_init_script_file.  Call
	ldctor_build_sets rather than find_constructors.  Don't call
	lang_relocate_globals.
	(lang_abs_symbol_at_beginning_of): Rewrote.
	(lang_abs_symbol_at_end_of): Rewrote.
	* ldmain.c (had_y): Removed.
	(lprefix, lprefix_len): Removed; use link_info fields instead.
	Changed all uses.
	(multiple_def_count, commons_pending, undefined_global_sym_count,
	total_symbols_seen, total_files_seen): Removed.
	(link_callbacks, link_info): New variables.
	(main): Initialize link_info.  Don't call init_bfd_error_vector or
	ldsym_init.  Don't set now unused variables.  Handle -stats.
	(get_emulation): Removed obsolete and nonfunctional GNU960 code.
	(add_ysym): Rewrote.
	(read_entry_symbols, refize, enter_global_ref, enter_file_symbols,
	search_library, gnu960_check_format, decode_library_subfile,
	linear_library, symdef_library, clear_syms, subfile_wanted_p):
	Removed.
	(add_keepsyms_file, add_archive_element, multiple_definition,
	multiple_common, add_to_set, warning_callback, undefined_symbol,
	reloc_overflow, reloc_dangerous, unattached_reloc, notice_ysym):
	New functions.
	* ldmisc.c (vfinfo): Accept a string for %T, not a symbol.  Don't
	require symbols for %C; look them up instead.
	* emultempl/hppaosf.em: Pass link_info to
	hppa_look_for_stubs_in_section.
	* Makefile.in: Rebuilt dependencies.
	(CFILES): Removed lderror.c, ldindr.c, ldsym.c, ldwarn.c, and
	relax.c.
	(HFILES): Removed lderror.h, ldindr.h, ldsym.h, ldwarn.h, and
	relax.h.
	(EMULATION_OFILES): Depend on bfdlink.h, ldmain.h, ldexp.h,
	ldlang.h and ldctor.h.

	* Makefile.in (ldlex.c): Don't depend on ldgram.h.  Remove
	declarations of free and malloc from flex output.  Change malloc
	to ldmalloc in flex output.
1993-12-30 19:51:41 +00:00

289 lines
7.3 KiB
C

/* ldwrite.c -- write out the linked file
Copyright (C) 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Written by Steve Chamberlain sac@cygnus.com
This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
#include "bfd.h"
#include "sysdep.h"
#include "bfdlink.h"
#include "ld.h"
#include "ldexp.h"
#include "ldlang.h"
#include "ldwrite.h"
#include "ldmisc.h"
#include "ldgram.h"
#include "ldmain.h"
static void build_link_order PARAMS ((lang_statement_union_type *));
static void print_symbol_table PARAMS ((void));
static void print_file_stuff PARAMS ((lang_input_statement_type *));
static boolean print_symbol PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
/* Build link_order structures for the BFD linker. */
static void
build_link_order (statement)
lang_statement_union_type *statement;
{
switch (statement->header.type)
{
case lang_data_statement_enum:
/* FIXME: This should probably build a link_order, but instead
it just does the output directly. */
{
bfd_vma value = statement->data_statement.value;
bfd_byte play_area[LONG_SIZE];
unsigned int size = 0;
asection *output_section = statement->data_statement.output_section;
ASSERT (output_section->owner == output_bfd);
switch (statement->data_statement.type)
{
case LONG:
bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, value, play_area);
size = LONG_SIZE;
break;
case SHORT:
bfd_put_16 (output_bfd, value, play_area);
size = SHORT_SIZE;
break;
case BYTE:
bfd_put_8 (output_bfd, value, play_area);
size = BYTE_SIZE;
break;
default:
abort ();
}
if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section,
play_area,
statement->data_statement.output_vma,
size))
einfo ("%P%X: writing data failed: %E\n");
}
break;
case lang_input_section_enum:
/* Create a new link_order in the output section with this
attached */
if (statement->input_section.ifile->just_syms_flag == false)
{
asection *i = statement->input_section.section;
asection *output_section = i->output_section;
ASSERT (output_section->owner == output_bfd);
if ((output_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
{
struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
link_order = bfd_new_link_order (output_bfd, output_section);
if (i->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
{
/* We've got a never load section inside one which
is going to be output, we'll change it into a
fill link_order */
link_order->type = bfd_fill_link_order;
link_order->u.fill.value = 0;
}
else
{
link_order->type = bfd_indirect_link_order;
link_order->u.indirect.section = i;
ASSERT (i->output_section == output_section);
}
link_order->size = bfd_section_size (i->owner, i);
link_order->offset = i->output_offset;
}
}
break;
case lang_padding_statement_enum:
/* Make a new link_order with the right filler */
{
asection *output_section;
struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
output_section = statement->padding_statement.output_section;
ASSERT (statement->padding_statement.output_section->owner
== output_bfd);
if ((output_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
{
link_order = bfd_new_link_order (output_bfd, output_section);
link_order->type = bfd_fill_link_order;
link_order->size = statement->padding_statement.size;
link_order->offset = statement->padding_statement.output_offset;
link_order->u.fill.value = statement->padding_statement.fill;
}
}
break;
default:
/* All the other ones fall through */
break;
}
}
/* Call BFD to write out the linked file. */
void
ldwrite ()
{
lang_for_each_statement (build_link_order);
if (! bfd_final_link (output_bfd, &link_info))
einfo ("%F%P: %B: %E\n", output_bfd);
if (config.map_file)
{
print_symbol_table ();
lang_map ();
}
}
/* Print the symbol table. */
static void
print_symbol_table ()
{
fprintf (config.map_file, "**FILES**\n\n");
lang_for_each_file (print_file_stuff);
fprintf (config.map_file, "**GLOBAL SYMBOLS**\n\n");
fprintf (config.map_file, "offset section offset symbol\n");
bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, print_symbol, (PTR) NULL);
}
/* Print information about a file. */
static void
print_file_stuff (f)
lang_input_statement_type * f;
{
fprintf (config.map_file, " %s\n", f->filename);
if (f->just_syms_flag)
{
fprintf (config.map_file, " symbols only\n");
}
else
{
asection *s;
if (true)
{
for (s = f->the_bfd->sections;
s != (asection *) NULL;
s = s->next)
{
print_address (s->output_offset);
if (s->reloc_done)
{
fprintf (config.map_file, " %08x 2**%2ud %s\n",
(unsigned) bfd_get_section_size_after_reloc (s),
s->alignment_power, s->name);
}
else
{
fprintf (config.map_file, " %08x 2**%2ud %s\n",
(unsigned) bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (s),
s->alignment_power, s->name);
}
}
}
else
{
for (s = f->the_bfd->sections;
s != (asection *) NULL;
s = s->next)
{
fprintf (config.map_file, "%s ", s->name);
print_address (s->output_offset);
fprintf (config.map_file, "(%x)",
(unsigned) bfd_get_section_size_after_reloc (s));
}
fprintf (config.map_file, "hex \n");
}
}
print_nl ();
}
/* Print a symbol. */
static boolean
print_symbol (p, ignore)
struct bfd_link_hash_entry *p;
PTR ignore;
{
while (p->type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
|| p->type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
p = p->u.i.link;
switch (p->type)
{
case bfd_link_hash_new:
abort ();
case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
fprintf (config.map_file, "undefined ");
fprintf (config.map_file, "%s ", p->root.string);
print_nl ();
break;
case bfd_link_hash_weak:
fprintf (config.map_file, "weak ");
fprintf (config.map_file, "%s ", p->root.string);
print_nl ();
break;
case bfd_link_hash_defined:
{
asection *defsec = p->u.def.section;
print_address (p->u.def.value);
if (defsec)
{
fprintf (config.map_file, " %-10s",
bfd_section_name (output_bfd, defsec));
print_space ();
print_address (p->u.def.value + defsec->vma);
}
else
{
fprintf (config.map_file, " .......");
}
fprintf (config.map_file, " %s ", p->root.string);
}
print_nl ();
break;
case bfd_link_hash_common:
fprintf (config.map_file, "common ");
print_address (p->u.c.size);
fprintf (config.map_file, " %s ", p->root.string);
print_nl ();
break;
default:
abort ();
}
return true;
}