binutils-gdb/ld
Alan Modra 7d4c687d56 Control powerpc64-ld provision of register save/restore
This patch allows the user to override powerpc64-ld's default for
providing linker generated register save and restore functions as used
by gcc -Os code.  Normally these are not provided by ld -r, so Linux
kernel modules have needed to include their own copies.

bfd/
	* elf64-ppc.h (struct ppc64_elf_params): Add save_restore_funcs.
	* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_func_desc_adjust): Use it to control
	provision of out-of-line register save/restore routines.
ld/
	* emultempl/ppc64elf.em (params): Init new field.
	(ppc_create_output_section_statements): Set params.save_restore_funcs
	default.
	(PARSE_AND_LIST_*): Add support for --save-restore-funcs and
	--no-save-restore-funcs.
2014-02-19 14:53:50 +10:30
..
emulparams 2014-02-11 Andrew Pinski <apinski@cavium.com> 2014-02-11 11:16:30 -08:00
emultempl Control powerpc64-ld provision of register save/restore 2014-02-19 14:53:50 +10:30
po binutils potfiles regen 2014-02-10 09:59:35 +10:30
scripttempl Make assignments to dot keep an empty output section. 2014-01-22 11:58:29 +10:30
testsuite The PT_DYNAMIC segment was being hard coded to have read, write, and 2014-02-18 16:23:48 -08:00
.gitignore bfd/binutils/gas/gprof/ld/libiberty/opcodes: add .gitignore 2010-12-09 09:03:18 +00:00
ChangeLog Control powerpc64-ld provision of register save/restore 2014-02-19 14:53:50 +10:30
ChangeLog-0001 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-0203 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2004 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2005 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2006 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2007 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2008 strip off +x bits on non-executable/script files 2013-12-07 02:03:03 -05:00
ChangeLog-2009 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2010 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2011 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2012 Rotate binutils ChangeLog for 2013 2013-01-02 17:06:32 +00:00
ChangeLog-2013 New Year - binutils ChangeLog rotation 2014-01-08 05:32:12 -08:00
ChangeLog-9197 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-9899 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
MAINTAINERS Add copyright notices 2012-12-17 16:56:12 +00:00
Makefile.am Nios II CALL26 linker relaxation 2014-01-30 17:47:07 -08:00
Makefile.in Nios II CALL26 linker relaxation 2014-01-30 17:47:07 -08:00
NEWS Add support for Andes NDS32: 2013-12-13 11:52:32 +00:00
README Add copyright notices 2012-12-17 16:56:12 +00:00
TODO 19990502 sourceware import 1999-05-03 07:29:11 +00:00
aclocal.m4 * configure.in (AC_CHECK_FUNCS): Add setlocale. 2012-04-05 08:43:41 +00:00
config.in * config.in: Disable sanity check for kfreebsd. 2012-09-10 22:30:57 +00:00
configure Add HOSTING_SLIBS and use it for -pie 2013-11-26 11:17:08 -08:00
configure.host Fix a typo 2013-11-26 11:25:25 -08:00
configure.in Add HOSTING_SLIBS and use it for -pie 2013-11-26 11:17:08 -08:00
configure.tgt The MSP430 linker contains emulations for old and obsolete MCU types. 2014-01-28 12:25:48 +00:00
deffile.h 2011-04-13 Kai Tietz <ktietz@redhat.com> 2011-04-13 12:53:36 +00:00
deffilep.y PR ld/15957 2013-09-17 13:57:21 +00:00
dep-in.sed * dep-in.sed: Don't use \n in replacement part of s command. 2009-06-04 06:57:56 +00:00
elf-hints-local.h Remove trailing white spaces in ld 2013-01-10 20:08:03 +00:00
fdl.texi etc/ChangeLog 2010-06-08 10:30:56 +00:00
gen-doc.texi Nios II CALL26 linker relaxation 2014-01-30 17:47:07 -08:00
genscrba.sh ld: 2008-01-11 09:11:18 +00:00
genscripts.sh Allow ld target customiser script to force on disk scripts. 2014-01-17 10:41:49 +10:30
h8-doc.texi Add copyright notices 2012-12-17 16:56:12 +00:00
ld.h Miscellaneous ld tidies 2014-01-22 12:51:19 +10:30
ld.texinfo Fix ALIGN_WITH_INPUT 2014-02-02 06:39:39 -08:00
ldcref.c * ldcref.c (output_one_cref): Place common definitions after 2013-06-12 07:48:32 +00:00
ldctor.c bfd/ 2012-08-06 22:27:52 +00:00
ldctor.h update copyright dates 2009-09-02 07:25:43 +00:00
ldemul.c ld/ 2012-03-25 06:45:16 +00:00
ldemul.h update copyright dates 2009-09-02 07:25:43 +00:00
ldexp.c Make assignments to dot keep an empty output section. 2014-01-22 11:58:29 +10:30
ldexp.h PR ld/14962 2012-12-17 00:16:49 +00:00
ldfile.c * ldfile.c (ldfile_open_command_file_1): Return after einfo 2013-03-06 13:48:46 +00:00
ldfile.h PR ld/10340 2012-03-08 05:29:33 +00:00
ldgram.y * ldexp.c: Add LOG2CEIL() builtin function to linker script language 2013-08-15 07:30:15 +00:00
ldint.texinfo Add directory section for info document. 2010-10-28 11:40:26 +00:00
ldlang.c Fix ALIGN_WITH_INPUT 2014-02-02 06:39:39 -08:00
ldlang.h Display the reference causing a shared library to be needed 2014-01-22 16:21:34 +10:30
ldlex-wrapper.c Add copyright notices 2012-12-17 16:56:12 +00:00
ldlex.h * ld.texinfo (-Tldata-segment): Describe. 2013-01-14 13:37:10 +00:00
ldlex.l * ldexp.c: Add LOG2CEIL() builtin function to linker script language 2013-08-15 07:30:15 +00:00
ldmain.c Display the reference causing a shared library to be needed 2014-01-22 16:21:34 +10:30
ldmain.h * archures.c: Add some more MSP430 machine numbers. 2013-05-02 21:06:15 +00:00
ldmisc.c Display the reference causing a shared library to be needed 2014-01-22 16:21:34 +10:30
ldmisc.h Applied patch series for LD plugin interface (six parts). 2010-10-14 01:31:33 +00:00
ldver.c Update copyright year to 2014 2014-01-08 05:48:12 -08:00
ldver.h update copyright dates 2009-09-02 07:25:43 +00:00
ldwrite.c Remove trailing white spaces in ld 2013-01-10 20:08:03 +00:00
ldwrite.h update copyright dates 2009-09-02 07:25:43 +00:00
lexsup.c * ld.texinfo (-Tldata-segment): Describe. 2013-01-14 13:37:10 +00:00
mri.c * ldgram.y: Add ALIGN_WITH_INPUT output section attribute. 2013-07-19 10:39:51 +00:00
mri.h update copyright dates 2009-09-02 07:25:43 +00:00
pe-dll.c * windres.c (define_resource): Use zero for timestamp, making 2013-11-22 14:55:56 +00:00
pe-dll.h 2010-04-05 Kai Tietz <kai.tietz@onevision.com> 2010-04-05 09:04:09 +00:00
pep-dll.c 2010-04-05 Kai Tietz <kai.tietz@onevision.com> 2010-04-05 09:04:09 +00:00
pep-dll.h 2010-04-05 Kai Tietz <kai.tietz@onevision.com> 2010-04-05 09:04:09 +00:00
plugin.c ld/ 2013-10-09 18:16:18 +00:00
plugin.h Improve plugin error handling 2012-12-03 14:34:06 +00:00
stamp-h.in 19990502 sourceware import 1999-05-03 07:29:11 +00:00
sysdep.h PR 14072 2012-05-17 15:13:28 +00:00
testplug.c Remove trailing redundant `;' 2012-11-09 08:29:34 +00:00

README

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		README for LD

This is the GNU linker.  It is distributed with other "binary
utilities" which should be in ../binutils.  See ../binutils/README for
more general notes, including where to send bug reports.

There are many features of the linker:

* The linker uses a Binary File Descriptor library (../bfd)
  that it uses to read and write object files.  This helps
  insulate the linker itself from the format of object files.

* The linker supports a number of different object file
  formats.  It can even handle multiple formats at once:
  Read two input formats and write a third.

* The linker can be configured for cross-linking.

* The linker supports a control language.

* There is a user manual (ld.texinfo), as well as the
  beginnings of an internals manual (ldint.texinfo).

Installation
============

See ../binutils/README.

If you want to make a cross-linker, you may want to specify
a different search path of -lfoo libraries than the default.
You can do this by setting the LIB_PATH variable in ./Makefile
or using the --with-lib-path configure switch.

To build just the linker, make the target all-ld from the top level
directory (one directory above this one).

Porting to a new target
=======================

See the ldint.texinfo manual.

Reporting bugs etc
===========================

See ../binutils/README.

Known problems
==============

The Solaris linker normally exports all dynamic symbols from an
executable.  The GNU linker does not do this by default.  This is
because the GNU linker tries to present the same interface for all
similar targets (in this case, all native ELF targets).  This does not
matter for normal programs, but it can make a difference for programs
which try to dlopen an executable, such as PERL or Tcl.  You can make
the GNU linker export all dynamic symbols with the -E or
--export-dynamic command line option.

HP/UX 9.01 has a shell bug that causes the linker scripts to be
generated incorrectly.  The symptom of this appears to be "fatal error
- scanner input buffer overflow" error messages.  There are various
workarounds to this:
  * Build and install bash, and build with "make SHELL=bash".
  * Update to a version of HP/UX with a working shell (e.g., 9.05).
  * Replace "(. ${srcdir}/scripttempl/${SCRIPT_NAME}.sc)" in
    genscripts.sh with "sh ${srcdir}..." (no parens) and make sure the
    emulparams script used exports any shell variables it sets.

Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
notice and this notice are preserved.