binutils-gdb/ld/ldemul.c
Alan Modra 702d167134 powerpc common-page-size
max-page-size only matters for demand paged executables or shared
libraries, and the ideal size is the largest value used by your
operating system.  Values larger than necessary just waste file space
and memory.  common-page-size also affects file and memory size,
trading a possible small increase in file size for a decrease in
memory size when the operating system is using a common-page-size
page.  With a powerpc max-page-size of 64k and common-page-size of 4k
many executables will use no more memory pages when the system page
size is 4k than an executable linked with -z max-page-size=0x1000,
yet will still run on a system using 64k pages.  However, when running
on a system using 64k pages relro protection will not be completely
effective.

Due to the relro problem, powerpc binutils has been using a default
common-page-size of 64k since 2014-12-18 (git commit 04c6a44c7),
leading to complaints about increased file and memory sizes.  People
not using relro do have a valid reason to complain..

So this patch introduces an extra back-end value to use as the default
for common-page-size when generating relro executables, and enables
the support for powerpc.  Non relro executables will now be generated
with a default common-page-size of 4k.

bfd/
	* elf-bfd.h (struct elf_backend_data): Add relropagesize.
	* elfxx-target.h (ELF_RELROPAGESIZE): Provide default and
	sanity test.
	(elfNN_bed): Init relropagesize.
	* bfd.c (bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize): Add boolean param to
	select relropagesize.
	* elf32-ppc.c (ELF_COMMONPAGESIZE): Define as 0x1000.
	(ELF_RELROPAGESIZE): Define as ELF_MAXPAGESIZE.
	(ELF_MINPAGESIZE): Don't define.
	* elf64-ppc.c (ELF_COMMONPAGESIZE): Define as 0x1000.
	(ELF_RELROPAGESIZE): Define as ELF_MAXPAGESIZE.
	* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
ld/
	* ldmain.c (main): Move config.maxpagesize and
	config.commonpagesize initialization to..
	* ldemul.c (after_parse_default): ..here.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/ppc476-shared.d: Pass -z common-page-size.
	* testsuite/ld-powerpc/ppc476-shared2.d: Likewise.
2018-04-14 17:56:40 +09:30

374 lines
8.1 KiB
C

/* ldemul.c -- clearing house for ld emulation states
Copyright (C) 1991-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
MA 02110-1301, USA. */
#include "sysdep.h"
#include "bfd.h"
#include "getopt.h"
#include "bfdlink.h"
#include "ld.h"
#include "ldmisc.h"
#include "ldexp.h"
#include "ldlang.h"
#include "ldfile.h"
#include "ldemul.h"
#include "ldmain.h"
#include "ldemul-list.h"
static ld_emulation_xfer_type *ld_emulation;
void
ldemul_hll (char *name)
{
ld_emulation->hll (name);
}
void
ldemul_syslib (char *name)
{
ld_emulation->syslib (name);
}
void
ldemul_after_parse (void)
{
ld_emulation->after_parse ();
}
void
ldemul_before_parse (void)
{
ld_emulation->before_parse ();
}
void
ldemul_after_open (void)
{
ld_emulation->after_open ();
}
void
ldemul_after_check_relocs (void)
{
ld_emulation->after_check_relocs ();
}
void
ldemul_after_allocation (void)
{
ld_emulation->after_allocation ();
}
void
ldemul_before_allocation (void)
{
ld_emulation->before_allocation ();
}
void
ldemul_set_output_arch (void)
{
ld_emulation->set_output_arch ();
}
void
ldemul_finish (void)
{
ld_emulation->finish ();
}
void
ldemul_set_symbols (void)
{
if (ld_emulation->set_symbols)
ld_emulation->set_symbols ();
}
void
ldemul_create_output_section_statements (void)
{
if (ld_emulation->create_output_section_statements)
ld_emulation->create_output_section_statements ();
}
char *
ldemul_get_script (int *isfile)
{
return ld_emulation->get_script (isfile);
}
bfd_boolean
ldemul_open_dynamic_archive (const char *arch, search_dirs_type *search,
lang_input_statement_type *entry)
{
if (ld_emulation->open_dynamic_archive)
return (*ld_emulation->open_dynamic_archive) (arch, search, entry);
return FALSE;
}
lang_output_section_statement_type *
ldemul_place_orphan (asection *s, const char *name, int constraint)
{
if (ld_emulation->place_orphan)
return (*ld_emulation->place_orphan) (s, name, constraint);
return NULL;
}
void
ldemul_add_options (int ns, char **shortopts, int nl,
struct option **longopts, int nrl,
struct option **really_longopts)
{
if (ld_emulation->add_options)
(*ld_emulation->add_options) (ns, shortopts, nl, longopts,
nrl, really_longopts);
}
bfd_boolean
ldemul_handle_option (int optc)
{
if (ld_emulation->handle_option)
return (*ld_emulation->handle_option) (optc);
return FALSE;
}
bfd_boolean
ldemul_parse_args (int argc, char **argv)
{
/* Try and use the emulation parser if there is one. */
if (ld_emulation->parse_args)
return (*ld_emulation->parse_args) (argc, argv);
return FALSE;
}
/* Let the emulation code handle an unrecognized file. */
bfd_boolean
ldemul_unrecognized_file (lang_input_statement_type *entry)
{
if (ld_emulation->unrecognized_file)
return (*ld_emulation->unrecognized_file) (entry);
return FALSE;
}
/* Let the emulation code handle a recognized file. */
bfd_boolean
ldemul_recognized_file (lang_input_statement_type *entry)
{
if (ld_emulation->recognized_file)
return (*ld_emulation->recognized_file) (entry);
return FALSE;
}
char *
ldemul_choose_target (int argc, char **argv)
{
return ld_emulation->choose_target (argc, argv);
}
/* The default choose_target function. */
char *
ldemul_default_target (int argc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char **argv ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
char *from_outside = getenv (TARGET_ENVIRON);
if (from_outside != (char *) NULL)
return from_outside;
return ld_emulation->target_name;
}
/* If the entry point was not specified as an address, then add the
symbol as undefined. This will cause ld to extract an archive
element defining the entry if ld is linking against such an archive.
We don't do this when generating shared libraries unless given -e
on the command line, because most shared libs are not designed to
be run as an executable. However, some are, eg. glibc ld.so and
may rely on the default linker script supplying ENTRY. So we can't
remove the ENTRY from the script, but would rather not insert
undefined _start syms. */
void
after_parse_default (void)
{
if (entry_symbol.name != NULL
&& (bfd_link_executable (&link_info) || entry_from_cmdline))
{
bfd_boolean is_vma = FALSE;
if (entry_from_cmdline)
{
const char *send;
bfd_scan_vma (entry_symbol.name, &send, 0);
is_vma = *send == '\0';
}
if (!is_vma)
ldlang_add_undef (entry_symbol.name, entry_from_cmdline);
}
if (config.maxpagesize == 0)
config.maxpagesize = bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize (default_target);
if (config.commonpagesize == 0)
config.commonpagesize = bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize (default_target,
link_info.relro);
}
void
after_open_default (void)
{
}
void
after_check_relocs_default (void)
{
}
void
after_allocation_default (void)
{
lang_relax_sections (FALSE);
}
void
before_allocation_default (void)
{
if (!bfd_link_relocatable (&link_info))
strip_excluded_output_sections ();
}
void
finish_default (void)
{
if (!bfd_link_relocatable (&link_info))
_bfd_fix_excluded_sec_syms (link_info.output_bfd, &link_info);
}
void
set_output_arch_default (void)
{
/* Set the output architecture and machine if possible. */
bfd_set_arch_mach (link_info.output_bfd,
ldfile_output_architecture, ldfile_output_machine);
bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize (output_target, config.maxpagesize);
bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize (output_target, config.commonpagesize);
}
void
syslib_default (char *ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
info_msg (_("%pS SYSLIB ignored\n"), NULL);
}
void
hll_default (char *ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
info_msg (_("%pS HLL ignored\n"), NULL);
}
ld_emulation_xfer_type *ld_emulations[] = { EMULATION_LIST };
void
ldemul_choose_mode (char *target)
{
ld_emulation_xfer_type **eptr = ld_emulations;
/* Ignore "gld" prefix. */
if (target[0] == 'g' && target[1] == 'l' && target[2] == 'd')
target += 3;
for (; *eptr; eptr++)
{
if (strcmp (target, (*eptr)->emulation_name) == 0)
{
ld_emulation = *eptr;
return;
}
}
einfo (_("%P: unrecognised emulation mode: %s\n"), target);
einfo (_("Supported emulations: "));
ldemul_list_emulations (stderr);
einfo ("%F\n");
}
void
ldemul_list_emulations (FILE *f)
{
ld_emulation_xfer_type **eptr = ld_emulations;
bfd_boolean first = TRUE;
for (; *eptr; eptr++)
{
if (first)
first = FALSE;
else
fprintf (f, " ");
fprintf (f, "%s", (*eptr)->emulation_name);
}
}
void
ldemul_list_emulation_options (FILE *f)
{
ld_emulation_xfer_type **eptr;
int options_found = 0;
for (eptr = ld_emulations; *eptr; eptr++)
{
ld_emulation_xfer_type *emul = *eptr;
if (emul->list_options)
{
fprintf (f, "%s: \n", emul->emulation_name);
emul->list_options (f);
options_found = 1;
}
}
if (!options_found)
fprintf (f, _(" no emulation specific options.\n"));
}
int
ldemul_find_potential_libraries (char *name, lang_input_statement_type *entry)
{
if (ld_emulation->find_potential_libraries)
return ld_emulation->find_potential_libraries (name, entry);
return 0;
}
struct bfd_elf_version_expr *
ldemul_new_vers_pattern (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *entry)
{
if (ld_emulation->new_vers_pattern)
entry = (*ld_emulation->new_vers_pattern) (entry);
return entry;
}
void
ldemul_extra_map_file_text (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, FILE *mapf)
{
if (ld_emulation->extra_map_file_text)
ld_emulation->extra_map_file_text (abfd, info, mapf);
}