586 lines
15 KiB
C
586 lines
15 KiB
C
/* ELF attributes support (based on ARM EABI attributes).
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Copyright 2005, 2006, 2007
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Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
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MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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#include "sysdep.h"
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#include "bfd.h"
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#include "libiberty.h"
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#include "libbfd.h"
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#include "elf-bfd.h"
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/* Return the number of bytes needed by I in uleb128 format. */
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static int
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uleb128_size (unsigned int i)
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{
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int size;
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size = 1;
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while (i >= 0x80)
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{
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i >>= 7;
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size++;
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}
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return size;
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}
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/* Return TRUE if the attribute has the default value (0/""). */
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static bfd_boolean
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is_default_attr (obj_attribute *attr)
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{
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if (ATTR_TYPE_HAS_INT_VAL (attr->type) && attr->i != 0)
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return FALSE;
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if (ATTR_TYPE_HAS_STR_VAL (attr->type) && attr->s && *attr->s)
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return FALSE;
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if (ATTR_TYPE_HAS_NO_DEFAULT (attr->type))
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return FALSE;
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return TRUE;
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}
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/* Return the size of a single attribute. */
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static bfd_vma
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obj_attr_size (int tag, obj_attribute *attr)
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{
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bfd_vma size;
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if (is_default_attr (attr))
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return 0;
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size = uleb128_size (tag);
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if (ATTR_TYPE_HAS_INT_VAL (attr->type))
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size += uleb128_size (attr->i);
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if (ATTR_TYPE_HAS_STR_VAL (attr->type))
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size += strlen ((char *)attr->s) + 1;
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return size;
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}
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/* Return the vendor name for a given object attributes section. */
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static const char *
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vendor_obj_attr_name (bfd *abfd, int vendor)
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{
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return (vendor == OBJ_ATTR_PROC
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? get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->obj_attrs_vendor
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: "gnu");
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}
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/* Return the size of the object attributes section for VENDOR
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(OBJ_ATTR_PROC or OBJ_ATTR_GNU), or 0 if there are no attributes
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for that vendor to record and the vendor is OBJ_ATTR_GNU. */
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static bfd_vma
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vendor_obj_attr_size (bfd *abfd, int vendor)
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{
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bfd_vma size;
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obj_attribute *attr;
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obj_attribute_list *list;
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int i;
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const char *vendor_name = vendor_obj_attr_name (abfd, vendor);
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if (!vendor_name)
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return 0;
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attr = elf_known_obj_attributes (abfd)[vendor];
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size = 0;
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for (i = 4; i < NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES; i++)
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size += obj_attr_size (i, &attr[i]);
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for (list = elf_other_obj_attributes (abfd)[vendor];
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list;
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list = list->next)
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size += obj_attr_size (list->tag, &list->attr);
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/* <size> <vendor_name> NUL 0x1 <size> */
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return ((size || vendor == OBJ_ATTR_PROC)
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? size + 10 + strlen (vendor_name)
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: 0);
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}
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/* Return the size of the object attributes section. */
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bfd_vma
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bfd_elf_obj_attr_size (bfd *abfd)
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{
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bfd_vma size;
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size = vendor_obj_attr_size (abfd, OBJ_ATTR_PROC);
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size += vendor_obj_attr_size (abfd, OBJ_ATTR_GNU);
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/* 'A' <sections for each vendor> */
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return (size ? size + 1 : 0);
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}
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/* Write VAL in uleb128 format to P, returning a pointer to the
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following byte. */
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static bfd_byte *
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write_uleb128 (bfd_byte *p, unsigned int val)
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{
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bfd_byte c;
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do
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{
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c = val & 0x7f;
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val >>= 7;
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if (val)
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c |= 0x80;
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*(p++) = c;
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}
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while (val);
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return p;
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}
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/* Write attribute ATTR to butter P, and return a pointer to the following
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byte. */
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static bfd_byte *
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write_obj_attribute (bfd_byte *p, int tag, obj_attribute *attr)
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{
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/* Suppress default entries. */
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if (is_default_attr (attr))
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return p;
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p = write_uleb128 (p, tag);
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if (ATTR_TYPE_HAS_INT_VAL (attr->type))
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p = write_uleb128 (p, attr->i);
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if (ATTR_TYPE_HAS_STR_VAL (attr->type))
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{
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int len;
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len = strlen (attr->s) + 1;
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memcpy (p, attr->s, len);
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p += len;
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}
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return p;
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}
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/* Write the contents of the object attributes section (length SIZE)
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for VENDOR to CONTENTS. */
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static void
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vendor_set_obj_attr_contents (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *contents, bfd_vma size,
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int vendor)
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{
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bfd_byte *p;
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obj_attribute *attr;
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obj_attribute_list *list;
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int i;
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const char *vendor_name = vendor_obj_attr_name (abfd, vendor);
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size_t vendor_length = strlen (vendor_name) + 1;
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p = contents;
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bfd_put_32 (abfd, size, p);
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p += 4;
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memcpy (p, vendor_name, vendor_length);
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p += vendor_length;
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*(p++) = Tag_File;
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bfd_put_32 (abfd, size - 4 - vendor_length, p);
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p += 4;
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attr = elf_known_obj_attributes (abfd)[vendor];
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for (i = 4; i < NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES; i++)
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{
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int tag = i;
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if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->obj_attrs_order)
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tag = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->obj_attrs_order (i);
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p = write_obj_attribute (p, tag, &attr[tag]);
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}
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for (list = elf_other_obj_attributes (abfd)[vendor];
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list;
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list = list->next)
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p = write_obj_attribute (p, list->tag, &list->attr);
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}
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/* Write the contents of the object attributes section to CONTENTS. */
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void
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bfd_elf_set_obj_attr_contents (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *contents, bfd_vma size)
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{
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bfd_byte *p;
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int vendor;
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bfd_vma my_size;
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p = contents;
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*(p++) = 'A';
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my_size = 1;
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for (vendor = OBJ_ATTR_FIRST; vendor <= OBJ_ATTR_LAST; vendor++)
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{
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bfd_vma vendor_size = vendor_obj_attr_size (abfd, vendor);
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if (vendor_size)
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vendor_set_obj_attr_contents (abfd, p, vendor_size, vendor);
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p += vendor_size;
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my_size += vendor_size;
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}
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if (size != my_size)
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abort ();
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}
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/* Allocate/find an object attribute. */
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static obj_attribute *
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elf_new_obj_attr (bfd *abfd, int vendor, int tag)
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{
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obj_attribute *attr;
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obj_attribute_list *list;
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obj_attribute_list *p;
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obj_attribute_list **lastp;
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if (tag < NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES)
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{
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/* Knwon tags are preallocated. */
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attr = &elf_known_obj_attributes (abfd)[vendor][tag];
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}
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else
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{
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/* Create a new tag. */
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list = (obj_attribute_list *)
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bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (obj_attribute_list));
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memset (list, 0, sizeof (obj_attribute_list));
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list->tag = tag;
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/* Keep the tag list in order. */
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lastp = &elf_other_obj_attributes (abfd)[vendor];
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for (p = *lastp; p; p = p->next)
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{
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if (tag < p->tag)
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break;
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lastp = &p->next;
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}
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list->next = *lastp;
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*lastp = list;
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attr = &list->attr;
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}
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return attr;
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}
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/* Return the value of an integer object attribute. */
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int
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bfd_elf_get_obj_attr_int (bfd *abfd, int vendor, int tag)
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{
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obj_attribute_list *p;
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if (tag < NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES)
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{
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/* Knwon tags are preallocated. */
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return elf_known_obj_attributes (abfd)[vendor][tag].i;
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}
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else
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{
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for (p = elf_other_obj_attributes (abfd)[vendor];
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p;
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p = p->next)
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{
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if (tag == p->tag)
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return p->attr.i;
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if (tag < p->tag)
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break;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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}
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/* Add an integer object attribute. */
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void
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bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int (bfd *abfd, int vendor, int tag, unsigned int i)
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{
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obj_attribute *attr;
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attr = elf_new_obj_attr (abfd, vendor, tag);
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attr->type = _bfd_elf_obj_attrs_arg_type (abfd, vendor, tag);
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attr->i = i;
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}
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/* Duplicate an object attribute string value. */
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char *
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_bfd_elf_attr_strdup (bfd *abfd, const char * s)
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{
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char * p;
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int len;
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len = strlen (s) + 1;
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p = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
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return memcpy (p, s, len);
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}
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/* Add a string object attribute. */
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void
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bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string (bfd *abfd, int vendor, int tag, const char *s)
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{
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obj_attribute *attr;
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attr = elf_new_obj_attr (abfd, vendor, tag);
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attr->type = _bfd_elf_obj_attrs_arg_type (abfd, vendor, tag);
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attr->s = _bfd_elf_attr_strdup (abfd, s);
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}
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/* Add a int+string object attribute. */
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void
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bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int_string (bfd *abfd, int vendor, int tag,
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unsigned int i, const char *s)
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{
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obj_attribute *attr;
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attr = elf_new_obj_attr (abfd, vendor, tag);
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attr->type = _bfd_elf_obj_attrs_arg_type (abfd, vendor, tag);
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attr->i = i;
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attr->s = _bfd_elf_attr_strdup (abfd, s);
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}
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/* Copy the object attributes from IBFD to OBFD. */
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void
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_bfd_elf_copy_obj_attributes (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
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{
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obj_attribute *in_attr;
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obj_attribute *out_attr;
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obj_attribute_list *list;
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int i;
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int vendor;
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for (vendor = OBJ_ATTR_FIRST; vendor <= OBJ_ATTR_LAST; vendor++)
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{
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in_attr = &elf_known_obj_attributes (ibfd)[vendor][4];
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out_attr = &elf_known_obj_attributes (obfd)[vendor][4];
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for (i = 4; i < NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES; i++)
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{
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out_attr->type = in_attr->type;
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out_attr->i = in_attr->i;
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if (in_attr->s && *in_attr->s)
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out_attr->s = _bfd_elf_attr_strdup (obfd, in_attr->s);
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in_attr++;
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out_attr++;
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}
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for (list = elf_other_obj_attributes (ibfd)[vendor];
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list;
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list = list->next)
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{
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in_attr = &list->attr;
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switch (in_attr->type & (ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_INT_VAL | ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_STR_VAL))
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{
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case ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_INT_VAL:
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bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int (obfd, vendor, list->tag, in_attr->i);
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break;
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case ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_STR_VAL:
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bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string (obfd, vendor, list->tag,
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in_attr->s);
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break;
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case ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_INT_VAL | ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_STR_VAL:
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bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int_string (obfd, vendor, list->tag,
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in_attr->i, in_attr->s);
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break;
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default:
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abort ();
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}
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}
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}
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}
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/* Determine whether a GNU object attribute tag takes an integer, a
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string or both. */
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static int
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gnu_obj_attrs_arg_type (int tag)
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{
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/* Except for Tag_compatibility, for GNU attributes we follow the
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same rule ARM ones > 32 follow: odd-numbered tags take strings
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and even-numbered tags take integers. In addition, tag & 2 is
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nonzero for architecture-independent tags and zero for
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architecture-dependent ones. */
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if (tag == Tag_compatibility)
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return 3;
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else
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return (tag & 1) != 0 ? 2 : 1;
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}
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/* Determine what arguments an attribute tag takes. */
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int
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_bfd_elf_obj_attrs_arg_type (bfd *abfd, int vendor, int tag)
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{
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switch (vendor)
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{
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case OBJ_ATTR_PROC:
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return get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->obj_attrs_arg_type (tag);
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break;
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case OBJ_ATTR_GNU:
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return gnu_obj_attrs_arg_type (tag);
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break;
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default:
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abort ();
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}
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}
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/* Parse an object attributes section. */
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void
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_bfd_elf_parse_attributes (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr * hdr)
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{
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bfd_byte *contents;
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bfd_byte *p;
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bfd_vma len;
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const char *std_section;
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contents = bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
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if (!contents)
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return;
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if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, hdr->bfd_section, contents, 0,
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hdr->sh_size))
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{
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free (contents);
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return;
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}
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p = contents;
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std_section = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->obj_attrs_vendor;
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if (*(p++) == 'A')
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{
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len = hdr->sh_size - 1;
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while (len > 0)
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{
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int namelen;
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bfd_vma section_len;
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int vendor;
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section_len = bfd_get_32 (abfd, p);
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p += 4;
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if (section_len > len)
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section_len = len;
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len -= section_len;
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namelen = strlen ((char *)p) + 1;
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section_len -= namelen + 4;
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if (std_section && strcmp ((char *)p, std_section) == 0)
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vendor = OBJ_ATTR_PROC;
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else if (strcmp ((char *)p, "gnu") == 0)
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vendor = OBJ_ATTR_GNU;
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else
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{
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/* Other vendor section. Ignore it. */
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p += namelen + section_len;
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continue;
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}
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p += namelen;
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while (section_len > 0)
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{
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int tag;
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unsigned int n;
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unsigned int val;
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bfd_vma subsection_len;
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bfd_byte *end;
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tag = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, p, &n);
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p += n;
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subsection_len = bfd_get_32 (abfd, p);
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p += 4;
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if (subsection_len > section_len)
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subsection_len = section_len;
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section_len -= subsection_len;
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subsection_len -= n + 4;
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end = p + subsection_len;
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switch (tag)
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{
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case Tag_File:
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while (p < end)
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{
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int type;
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tag = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, p, &n);
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p += n;
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type = _bfd_elf_obj_attrs_arg_type (abfd, vendor, tag);
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switch (type & (ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_INT_VAL | ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_STR_VAL))
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{
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case ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_INT_VAL | ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_STR_VAL:
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val = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, p, &n);
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p += n;
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bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int_string (abfd, vendor, tag,
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val, (char *)p);
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p += strlen ((char *)p) + 1;
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break;
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case ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_STR_VAL:
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bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string (abfd, vendor, tag,
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(char *)p);
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p += strlen ((char *)p) + 1;
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break;
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case ATTR_TYPE_FLAG_INT_VAL:
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val = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, p, &n);
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p += n;
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bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int (abfd, vendor, tag, val);
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break;
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default:
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abort ();
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}
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}
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break;
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case Tag_Section:
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case Tag_Symbol:
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/* Don't have anywhere convenient to attach these.
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Fall through for now. */
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default:
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/* Ignore things we don't kow about. */
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p += subsection_len;
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subsection_len = 0;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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}
|
|
free (contents);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Merge common object attributes from IBFD into OBFD. Raise an error
|
|
if there are conflicting attributes. Any processor-specific
|
|
attributes have already been merged. This must be called from the
|
|
bfd_elfNN_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data hook for each individual
|
|
target, along with any target-specific merging. Because there are
|
|
no common attributes other than Tag_compatibility at present, and
|
|
non-"gnu" Tag_compatibility is not expected in "gnu" sections, this
|
|
is not presently called for targets without their own
|
|
attributes. */
|
|
|
|
bfd_boolean
|
|
_bfd_elf_merge_object_attributes (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
|
|
{
|
|
obj_attribute *in_attr;
|
|
obj_attribute *out_attr;
|
|
int vendor;
|
|
|
|
/* The only common attribute is currently Tag_compatibility,
|
|
accepted in both processor and "gnu" sections. */
|
|
for (vendor = OBJ_ATTR_FIRST; vendor <= OBJ_ATTR_LAST; vendor++)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Handle Tag_compatibility. The tags are only compatible if the flags
|
|
are identical and, if the flags are '1', the strings are identical.
|
|
If the flags are non-zero, then we can only use the string "gnu". */
|
|
in_attr = &elf_known_obj_attributes (ibfd)[vendor][Tag_compatibility];
|
|
out_attr = &elf_known_obj_attributes (obfd)[vendor][Tag_compatibility];
|
|
|
|
if (in_attr->i > 0 && strcmp (in_attr->s, "gnu") != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
_bfd_error_handler
|
|
(_("ERROR: %B: Must be processed by '%s' toolchain"),
|
|
ibfd, in_attr->s);
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (in_attr->i != out_attr->i
|
|
|| (in_attr->i != 0 && strcmp (in_attr->s, out_attr->s) != 0))
|
|
{
|
|
_bfd_error_handler (_("ERROR: %B: Object tag '%d, %s' is "
|
|
"incompatible with tag '%d, %s'"),
|
|
ibfd,
|
|
in_attr->i, in_attr->s ? in_attr->s : "",
|
|
out_attr->i, out_attr->s ? out_attr->s : "");
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|