This change is relevant only for standard DWARF (as opposed to the GNAT encodings extensions): at the time of writing it only makes a difference with GCC patches that are to be integrated: see the patch series submission at <https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2015-07/msg01353.html>. Given the following Ada declarations: subtype Small_Int is Natural range 0 .. 100; type R_Type (L : Small_Int := 0) is record S : String (1 .. L); end record; type A_Type is array (Natural range <>) of R_Type; A : A_Type := (1 => (L => 0, S => ""), 2 => (L => 2, S => "ab")); Before this change, we would get the following GDB session: (gdb) ptype a type = array (1 .. 2) of foo.r_type <packed: 838-bit elements> This is wrong: "a" is not a packed array. This output comes from the fact that, because R_Type has a dynamic size (with a maximum), the compiler has to describe in the debugging information the size allocated for each array element (i.e. the stride, in DWARF parlance: see DW_AT_byte_stride). Ada type printing currently assumes that arrays with a stride are packed, hence the above output. In practice, GNAT never performs bit-packing for arrays that contain variable-sized elements. Leveraging this fact, this patch enhances type printing so that ptype does not pretend that arrays are packed when they have a stride and they contain dynamic elements. After this change, we get the following expected output: (gdb) ptype a type = array (1 .. 2) of foo.r_type gdb/ChangeLog: * ada-typeprint.c (print_array_type): Do not describe arrays as packed when they embed dynamic elements. gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog: * gdb.ada/array_of_variable_length.exp: New testcase. * gdb.ada/array_of_variable_length/foo.adb: New file. * gdb.ada/array_of_variable_length/pck.adb: New file. * gdb.ada/array_of_variable_length/pck.ads: New file. Tested on x86_64-linux, no regression. |
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README
README for GNU development tools This directory contains various GNU compilers, assemblers, linkers, debuggers, etc., plus their support routines, definitions, and documentation. If you are receiving this as part of a GDB release, see the file gdb/README. If with a binutils release, see binutils/README; if with a libg++ release, see libg++/README, etc. That'll give you info about this package -- supported targets, how to use it, how to report bugs, etc. It is now possible to automatically configure and build a variety of tools with one command. To build all of the tools contained herein, run the ``configure'' script here, e.g.: ./configure make To install them (by default in /usr/local/bin, /usr/local/lib, etc), then do: make install (If the configure script can't determine your type of computer, give it the name as an argument, for instance ``./configure sun4''. You can use the script ``config.sub'' to test whether a name is recognized; if it is, config.sub translates it to a triplet specifying CPU, vendor, and OS.) If you have more than one compiler on your system, it is often best to explicitly set CC in the environment before running configure, and to also set CC when running make. For example (assuming sh/bash/ksh): CC=gcc ./configure make A similar example using csh: setenv CC gcc ./configure make Much of the code and documentation enclosed is copyright by the Free Software Foundation, Inc. See the file COPYING or COPYING.LIB in the various directories, for a description of the GNU General Public License terms under which you can copy the files. REPORTING BUGS: Again, see gdb/README, binutils/README, etc., for info on where and how to report problems.