binutils-gdb/ld
Alan Modra e6e2dfbdc1 Correct -z text and other -z documentation
-z text applies to all dynamic binaries, not just shared libraries.
A lot of the other options needed attention too.

	* ld.texinfo (-z): Combine negative options with corresponding
	positive option.  Sort the table.  Expand and correct "combreloc",
	"common", "common-page-size", "interpose", "loadfltr",
	"max-page-size", "muldefs", "nodefaultlib", "nodelete", "nodlopen",
	"nodump", "noextern-protected-data", "now", "origin", and "text".
2017-10-17 16:47:05 +10:30
..
emulparams ELF: Call check_relocs after opening all inputs 2017-10-16 03:50:13 -07:00
emultempl ELF: Call check_relocs after opening all inputs 2017-10-16 03:50:13 -07:00
po ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
scripttempl ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
testsuite ELF: Call check_relocs after opening all inputs 2017-10-16 03:50:13 -07:00
.gitignore bfd/binutils/gas/gprof/ld/libiberty/opcodes: add .gitignore 2010-12-09 09:03:18 +00:00
ChangeLog Correct -z text and other -z documentation 2017-10-17 16:47:05 +10:30
ChangeLog-0001 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-0203 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2004 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2005 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2006 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2007 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2008 strip off +x bits on non-executable/script files 2013-12-07 02:03:03 -05:00
ChangeLog-2009 Remove trailing spaces in ld 2015-08-12 04:46:43 -07:00
ChangeLog-2010 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2011 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
ChangeLog-2012 Rotate binutils ChangeLog for 2013 2013-01-02 17:06:32 +00:00
ChangeLog-2013 New Year - binutils ChangeLog rotation 2014-01-08 05:32:12 -08:00
ChangeLog-2014 ChangeLog rotatation and copyright year update 2015-01-02 00:53:45 +10:30
ChangeLog-2015 binutils ChangeLog rotation 2016-01-01 22:59:17 +10:30
ChangeLog-2016 ChangeLog rotation 2017-01-02 13:55:05 +10:30
ChangeLog-9197 Remove trailing spaces in ld 2015-08-12 04:46:43 -07:00
ChangeLog-9899 Add copyright notices 2012-12-10 12:48:03 +00:00
MAINTAINERS Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
Makefile.am Correct ld/Makefile earmelfb_fuchsia dependencies 2017-10-10 14:44:58 +10:30
Makefile.in Correct ld/Makefile earmelfb_fuchsia dependencies 2017-10-10 14:44:58 +10:30
NEWS ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
README Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
TODO
aclocal.m4 Regenerate Makefile.in/aclocal.m4 automake 1.11.6 2016-04-15 16:20:55 -07:00
config.in Add configure flag to enable gnu hash style by default. 2017-08-08 07:25:39 +09:30
configure ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
configure.ac ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
configure.host Run more ld tests when not native 2017-01-02 23:48:08 +10:30
configure.tgt ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
deffile.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
deffilep.y ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
dep-in.sed
elf-hints-local.h Remove trailing white spaces in ld 2013-01-10 20:08:03 +00:00
fdl.texi
gen-doc.texi S/390: Add support for pgste marker 2017-06-23 08:00:46 +02:00
genscrba.sh
genscripts.sh ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
h8-doc.texi Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ld.h Treat common symbol as undefined for --no-define-common 2017-08-06 08:19:04 -07:00
ld.texinfo Correct -z text and other -z documentation 2017-10-17 16:47:05 +10:30
ldbuildid.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldbuildid.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldcref.c ld internationalization fixes 2017-10-11 15:04:59 +10:30
ldctor.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldctor.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldemul.c ELF: Call check_relocs after opening all inputs 2017-10-16 03:50:13 -07:00
ldemul.h ELF: Call check_relocs after opening all inputs 2017-10-16 03:50:13 -07:00
ldexp.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldexp.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldfile.c Treat a prefix of "$SYSROOT" in the same way as "=" when parsing linker search paths. 2017-05-18 15:07:59 +01:00
ldfile.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldgram.y ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
ldint.texinfo Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldlang.c ELF: Call check_relocs after opening all inputs 2017-10-16 03:50:13 -07:00
ldlang.h LTO rescan archives 2017-09-02 17:39:04 +09:30
ldlex-wrapper.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldlex.h ld: Allow section groups to be resolved as part of a relocatable link 2017-06-06 09:53:38 +01:00
ldlex.l ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
ldmain.c ld internationalization fixes 2017-10-11 15:04:59 +10:30
ldmain.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldmisc.c LD: vfinfo: Make clever formatters consistent WRT function name reporting 2017-02-15 13:41:51 +00:00
ldmisc.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldver.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldver.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldwrite.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
ldwrite.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
lexsup.c ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
mri.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
mri.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
pe-dll.c ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
pe-dll.h PR 21274, ld segfaults linking PE DLL 2017-04-11 19:49:13 +09:30
pep-dll.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
pep-dll.h PR 21274, ld segfaults linking PE DLL 2017-04-11 19:49:13 +09:30
plugin.c ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
plugin.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
stamp-h.in
sysdep.h Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
testplug.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
testplug2.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
testplug3.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30
testplug4.c Update year range in copyright notice of all files. 2017-01-02 14:08:56 +10:30

README

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		README for LD

This is the GNU linker.  It is distributed with other "binary
utilities" which should be in ../binutils.  See ../binutils/README for
more general notes, including where to send bug reports.

There are many features of the linker:

* The linker uses a Binary File Descriptor library (../bfd)
  that it uses to read and write object files.  This helps
  insulate the linker itself from the format of object files.

* The linker supports a number of different object file
  formats.  It can even handle multiple formats at once:
  Read two input formats and write a third.

* The linker can be configured for cross-linking.

* The linker supports a control language.

* There is a user manual (ld.texinfo), as well as the
  beginnings of an internals manual (ldint.texinfo).

Installation
============

See ../binutils/README.

If you want to make a cross-linker, you may want to specify
a different search path of -lfoo libraries than the default.
You can do this by setting the LIB_PATH variable in ./Makefile
or using the --with-lib-path configure switch.

To build just the linker, make the target all-ld from the top level
directory (one directory above this one).

Porting to a new target
=======================

See the ldint.texinfo manual.

Reporting bugs etc
===========================

See ../binutils/README.

Known problems
==============

The Solaris linker normally exports all dynamic symbols from an
executable.  The GNU linker does not do this by default.  This is
because the GNU linker tries to present the same interface for all
similar targets (in this case, all native ELF targets).  This does not
matter for normal programs, but it can make a difference for programs
which try to dlopen an executable, such as PERL or Tcl.  You can make
the GNU linker export all dynamic symbols with the -E or
--export-dynamic command line option.

HP/UX 9.01 has a shell bug that causes the linker scripts to be
generated incorrectly.  The symptom of this appears to be "fatal error
- scanner input buffer overflow" error messages.  There are various
workarounds to this:
  * Build and install bash, and build with "make SHELL=bash".
  * Update to a version of HP/UX with a working shell (e.g., 9.05).
  * Replace "(. ${srcdir}/scripttempl/${SCRIPT_NAME}.sc)" in
    genscripts.sh with "sh ${srcdir}..." (no parens) and make sure the
    emulparams script used exports any shell variables it sets.

Copyright (C) 2012-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
notice and this notice are preserved.