binutils-gdb/ld
Renlin Li 79e7419204 [BFD][AARCH64]Disallow R_AARCH64_ABS32(LP64) & R_AARCH64_ABS16 in const section of shared object.
R_AARCH64_ABS64, R_AARCH64_ABS32 and R_AARCH64_ABS16 are data relocations
supported in AArch64 elf ABI.

R_AARCH64_ABS64 under LP64 is allowed in shared object and a dynamic relocation entry
will be generated. This allows the dynamic linker to do further symbol resolution.
R_AARCH64_ABS32 likewise is allowed in shared object, however under ILP32 abi.

The original behavior for R_AARCH64_ABS32 under LP64 is that, it's allowed
in shared object and silently resolved at static linking time.
No dynamic relocation entry is generate for it.

R_AARCH64_ABS16 is allowed in shared object under both L64 and ILP32.
It's resolved at static linking time as well.

Under LP64, the address should be 64-bit. R_AARCH64_ABS32 relocation indicates
an address that is only sized 32 bits which is meaningless in LP64 shared object.
It's useful to error out.

I have checked glibc dynamic linker code, R_AARCH64_ABS16 is not supported at all. So
R_AARCH64_ABS16 should be reject in shared object completely.

In this patch, R_AARCH64_ABS32 is rejected under LP64 in constant section of shared object.
R_AARCH64_ABS16 is rejected in constant section of shared object in both ABI.

This will sometimes provide useful information for buggy code.
2017-12-13 15:15:50 +00:00
..
emulparams mcore-elf lacks shared lib support 2017-12-07 21:07:19 +10:30
emultempl Stop the v850 linker from converting to other output formats whilst linking. 2017-11-21 14:15:51 +00:00
po Support --localedir, --datarootdir and --datadir 2017-11-29 20:10:52 +10:30
scripttempl ld: Add OTHER_PLT_SECTIONS 2017-11-12 07:25:36 -08:00
testsuite [BFD][AARCH64]Disallow R_AARCH64_ABS32(LP64) & R_AARCH64_ABS16 in const section of shared object. 2017-12-13 15:15:50 +00:00
.gitignore
ChangeLog [BFD][AARCH64]Disallow R_AARCH64_ABS32(LP64) & R_AARCH64_ABS16 in const section of shared object. 2017-12-13 15:15:50 +00:00
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MAINTAINERS
Makefile.am Correct ld/Makefile earmelfb_fuchsia dependencies 2017-10-10 14:44:58 +10:30
Makefile.in Correct ld/Makefile earmelfb_fuchsia dependencies 2017-10-10 14:44:58 +10:30
NEWS ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
README
TODO
aclocal.m4
config.in Add configure flag to enable gnu hash style by default. 2017-08-08 07:25:39 +09:30
configure ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
configure.ac ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
configure.host
configure.tgt i386: Don't add elf32_x86_64 to supported emulations 2017-10-23 14:44:04 -07:00
deffile.h
deffilep.y ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
dep-in.sed
elf-hints-local.h
fdl.texi
gen-doc.texi
genscrba.sh
genscripts.sh ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
h8-doc.texi
ld.h ngettext support 2017-11-07 15:52:52 +10:30
ld.texinfo ld: Correct -z ibt documentation 2017-10-25 08:44:54 -07:00
ldbuildid.c
ldbuildid.h
ldcref.c ld internationalization fixes 2017-10-11 15:04:59 +10:30
ldctor.c
ldctor.h
ldemul.c ELF: Call check_relocs after opening all inputs 2017-10-16 03:50:13 -07:00
ldemul.h ELF: Call check_relocs after opening all inputs 2017-10-16 03:50:13 -07:00
ldexp.c PR22471, undefined reference to linker-defined symbols 2017-11-28 22:57:00 +10:30
ldexp.h Copying symbol type in ld script assignments 2017-11-28 22:56:59 +10:30
ldfile.c
ldfile.h
ldgram.y ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
ldint.texinfo
ldlang.c PR22471, undefined reference to linker-defined symbols 2017-11-28 22:57:00 +10:30
ldlang.h LTO rescan archives 2017-09-02 17:39:04 +09:30
ldlex-wrapper.c
ldlex.h
ldlex.l ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
ldmain.c ld internationalization fixes 2017-10-11 15:04:59 +10:30
ldmain.h
ldmisc.c ld einfo positional arg support 2017-11-15 13:35:03 +10:30
ldmisc.h
ldver.c
ldver.h
ldwrite.c Check return value of bfd_new_link_order 2017-12-01 19:26:45 +10:30
ldwrite.h
lexsup.c ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
mri.c
mri.h
pe-dll.c Add libmsvcrt, libmsvcrt-os and libucrtbase to the list of libraries for which the automatic generation of exported variables should be disabled. 2017-11-23 12:07:24 +00:00
pe-dll.h
pep-dll.c
pep-dll.h
plugin.c ld whitespace fixes 2017-10-12 23:30:43 +10:30
plugin.h
stamp-h.in
sysdep.h
testplug.c
testplug2.c
testplug3.c
testplug4.c

README

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		README for LD

This is the GNU linker.  It is distributed with other "binary
utilities" which should be in ../binutils.  See ../binutils/README for
more general notes, including where to send bug reports.

There are many features of the linker:

* The linker uses a Binary File Descriptor library (../bfd)
  that it uses to read and write object files.  This helps
  insulate the linker itself from the format of object files.

* The linker supports a number of different object file
  formats.  It can even handle multiple formats at once:
  Read two input formats and write a third.

* The linker can be configured for cross-linking.

* The linker supports a control language.

* There is a user manual (ld.texinfo), as well as the
  beginnings of an internals manual (ldint.texinfo).

Installation
============

See ../binutils/README.

If you want to make a cross-linker, you may want to specify
a different search path of -lfoo libraries than the default.
You can do this by setting the LIB_PATH variable in ./Makefile
or using the --with-lib-path configure switch.

To build just the linker, make the target all-ld from the top level
directory (one directory above this one).

Porting to a new target
=======================

See the ldint.texinfo manual.

Reporting bugs etc
===========================

See ../binutils/README.

Known problems
==============

The Solaris linker normally exports all dynamic symbols from an
executable.  The GNU linker does not do this by default.  This is
because the GNU linker tries to present the same interface for all
similar targets (in this case, all native ELF targets).  This does not
matter for normal programs, but it can make a difference for programs
which try to dlopen an executable, such as PERL or Tcl.  You can make
the GNU linker export all dynamic symbols with the -E or
--export-dynamic command line option.

HP/UX 9.01 has a shell bug that causes the linker scripts to be
generated incorrectly.  The symptom of this appears to be "fatal error
- scanner input buffer overflow" error messages.  There are various
workarounds to this:
  * Build and install bash, and build with "make SHELL=bash".
  * Update to a version of HP/UX with a working shell (e.g., 9.05).
  * Replace "(. ${srcdir}/scripttempl/${SCRIPT_NAME}.sc)" in
    genscripts.sh with "sh ${srcdir}..." (no parens) and make sure the
    emulparams script used exports any shell variables it sets.

Copyright (C) 2012-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
notice and this notice are preserved.