binutils-gdb/gold
Cary Coutant ec673e648c Add .gdb_index version 7 support.
This patch adds support for .gdb_index version 7, which adds several
flag bits to the symbol index.  It also fixes a problem where it did
not handle compressed debug sections correctly.

Tested with a google/gcc-4_8 branch compiler, which supports
the -ggnu-pubnames option to generate .debug_gnu_pubnames/pubtypes
tables. (We will submit that patch to GCC when stage 1 reopens.)

2014-01-28  Cary Coutant  <ccoutant@google.com>

	* gold/dwarf_reader.cc: include <utility> (for make_pair).
	(Dwarf_abbrev_table::do_read_abbrevs): Check for compressed
	debug sections.
	(Dwarf_ranges_table::read_ranges_table): Likewise.
	(Dwarf_pubnames_table::read_section): Check for GNU-style
	sections, and for compressed debug sections.
	(Dwarf_pubnames_table::read_header): Compute end address of table.
	(Dwarf_pubnames_table::next_name): Return flag_byte.  Check
	for end of list by offset, not by offset == 0.
	(Dwarf_info_reader::do_read_string_table): Check for compressed
	debug sections.
	* gold/dwarf_reader.h (Dwarf_pubnames_table::Dwarf_pubnames_table):
	Initialize new data members.
	(Dwarf_pubnames_table::next_name): return flag_byte.
	(Dwarf_pubnames_table::end_of_table_): New data member.
	(Dwarf_pubnames_table::is_gnu_style_): New data member.
	* gold/gdb-index.cc (gdb_index_version): Update to version 7.
	(Gdb_index_info_reader::read_pubtable): Read flag_byte.
	(Gdb_index_info_reader::read_pubnames_and_pubtypes): Don't
	read skeleton type unit DIEs.
	(Gdb_index::add_symbol): Add flag_byte; adjust all callers.
	(Gdb_index::do_write): Write flag_byte.
	* gold/gdb-index.h (Gdb_index::add_symbol): Add flags parameter.
	(Gdb_index::Cu_vector): Store flags along with cu indexes.
	* gold/testsuite/gdb_index_test_3.sh: Allow versions 4-7.
	* gold/testsuite/gdb_index_test_comm.sh: Likewise.
2014-01-28 15:36:00 -08:00
..
po Regenerate. 2012-11-08 03:03:26 +00:00
testsuite Add .gdb_index version 7 support. 2014-01-28 15:36:00 -08:00
ChangeLog Add .gdb_index version 7 support. 2014-01-28 15:36:00 -08:00
Makefile.am Use $(INSTALL_PROGRAM_ENV) consistently. 2013-12-10 15:19:50 -08:00
Makefile.in Use $(INSTALL_PROGRAM_ENV) consistently. 2013-12-10 15:19:50 -08:00
NEWS Add copyright notices 2012-12-17 16:56:12 +00:00
README * README: Update coding style link. 2013-02-06 02:00:30 +00:00
TODO * TODO: New file. 2008-04-03 00:33:37 +00:00
aclocal.m4 * configure.ac (HAVE_ZLIB): Use AM_ZLIB instead of AC_SEARCH_LIBS. 2012-12-07 04:28:52 +00:00
archive.cc gold/ 2013-10-11 21:11:49 +00:00
archive.h gold/ 2013-10-11 21:11:49 +00:00
arm-reloc-property.cc Fix typos in gold. 2010-12-14 19:03:30 +00:00
arm-reloc-property.h Fix typos in gold. 2010-12-14 19:03:30 +00:00
arm-reloc.def Fix typos in gold. 2010-12-14 19:03:30 +00:00
arm.cc gold/ 2013-10-11 21:11:49 +00:00
attributes.cc * archive.cc: Formatting fixes: Remove whitespace between 2010-08-25 08:36:54 +00:00
attributes.h Fix typos in gold. 2010-12-14 19:03:30 +00:00
binary.cc * binary.cc (Binary_to_elf::sized_convert): Don't crash if the 2011-05-29 17:17:39 +00:00
binary.h Add support for --format binary for input files. 2008-02-08 07:06:58 +00:00
common.cc * arm.cc (Arm_relocate_functions::abs16): Remove unused typedef. 2012-07-11 14:18:40 +00:00
common.h * gold.cc (queue_middle_gc_tasks): Use a separate blocker for each 2010-02-12 04:33:53 +00:00
compressed_output.cc * compressed_output.cc (zlib_decompress): Fix signature in 2010-07-13 11:59:02 +00:00
compressed_output.h * compressed_output.cc (zlib_decompress): New function. 2010-07-12 17:59:58 +00:00
config.in Add configure checks for <unordered_set> and <unordered_map>. 2013-12-18 15:53:31 -08:00
configure Add configure checks for <unordered_set> and <unordered_map>. 2013-12-18 15:53:31 -08:00
configure.ac Add configure checks for <unordered_set> and <unordered_map>. 2013-12-18 15:53:31 -08:00
configure.tgt bfd/ 2013-04-25 13:22:52 +00:00
copy-relocs.cc * object.h (Relobj::local_symbol_value): New function. 2011-12-19 21:07:16 +00:00
copy-relocs.h * copy-relocs.cc (Copy_relocs::copy_reloc): Call make_copy_reloc 2011-06-08 03:50:12 +00:00
cref.cc Fix typos in gold. 2010-12-14 19:03:30 +00:00
cref.h PR 10980 2010-01-05 21:52:51 +00:00
debug.h * debug.h (DEBUG_INCREMENTAL): New flag. 2010-10-14 22:10:22 +00:00
defstd.cc PR 10893 2010-08-19 22:50:16 +00:00
defstd.h Update copyright years. Update language files. 2008-03-13 21:04:21 +00:00
descriptors.cc * descriptors.cc (Descriptors::close_all): New function. 2013-02-11 16:12:59 +00:00
descriptors.h * descriptors.cc (Descriptors::close_all): New function. 2013-02-11 16:12:59 +00:00
dirsearch.cc 2011-11-17 Sterling Augustine <saugustine@google.com> 2011-11-17 17:46:54 +00:00
dirsearch.h 2011-11-17 Sterling Augustine <saugustine@google.com> 2011-11-17 17:46:54 +00:00
dwarf_reader.cc Add .gdb_index version 7 support. 2014-01-28 15:36:00 -08:00
dwarf_reader.h Add .gdb_index version 7 support. 2014-01-28 15:36:00 -08:00
dwp.cc Add --verify-only option to DWP. 2013-11-14 11:30:12 -08:00
dwp.h Add --verify-only option to DWP. 2013-11-14 11:30:12 -08:00
dynobj.cc * dynobj.cc (Sized_dynobj::do_get_global_symbol_counts): Call 2012-06-04 20:00:31 +00:00
dynobj.h 2012-03-21 Cary Coutant <ccoutant@google.com> 2012-03-21 19:02:22 +00:00
ehframe.cc Revert "Fix race condition while building EH frame header." 2013-11-14 13:15:55 -08:00
ehframe.h Revert "Fix race condition while building EH frame header." 2013-11-14 13:15:55 -08:00
errors.cc * common.cc (Symbol_table::do_allocate_commons_list): Call 2011-06-08 04:43:28 +00:00
errors.h * common.cc (Symbol_table::do_allocate_commons_list): Call 2011-06-08 04:43:28 +00:00
expression.cc * object.h (Relobj::local_symbol_value): New function. 2011-12-19 21:07:16 +00:00
ffsll.c * ffsll.c (ffsll): Correct implementation. 2009-03-30 23:17:11 +00:00
fileread.cc gold/ 2012-12-10 17:38:42 +00:00
fileread.h 2013-07-15 Shawn Landden <shawnlandden@gmail.com> 2013-07-15 16:49:20 +00:00
freebsd.h * configure.ac (ENABLE_GOLD): Consider *-*-nacl* targets ELF. 2012-05-02 21:37:24 +00:00
ftruncate.c Add copyright notices 2012-12-17 16:56:12 +00:00
gc.cc 2009-01-20 Sriraman Tallam <tmsriram@google.com> 2009-01-28 02:25:33 +00:00
gc.h * gc.h (gc_process_relocs): Don't look through function descriptors. 2013-03-15 07:51:32 +00:00
gdb-index.cc Add .gdb_index version 7 support. 2014-01-28 15:36:00 -08:00
gdb-index.h Add .gdb_index version 7 support. 2014-01-28 15:36:00 -08:00
gold-threads.cc gold/ 2013-10-11 21:02:43 +00:00
gold-threads.h gold/ 2013-10-11 21:02:43 +00:00
gold.cc 2013-04-26 Geoff Pike <gpike@chromium.org> 2013-04-26 21:38:57 +00:00
gold.h gold/ 2012-10-24 02:26:39 +00:00
i386.cc gold/ 2013-10-11 21:11:49 +00:00
icf.cc * gc.h (gc_process_relocs): Don't look through function descriptors. 2013-03-15 07:51:32 +00:00
icf.h gold/ 2013-10-11 21:11:49 +00:00
incremental-dump.cc * incremental-dump.cc (find_input_containing_global): Replace 2012-04-24 22:05:28 +00:00
incremental.cc gold/ 2012-11-01 22:35:06 +00:00
incremental.h gold/ 2013-10-11 21:11:49 +00:00
int_encoding.cc * int_encoding.cc (read_unsigned_LEB_128): Replaced with inline 2012-01-25 07:34:55 +00:00
int_encoding.h * int_encoding.cc (read_unsigned_LEB_128): Replaced with inline 2012-01-25 07:34:55 +00:00
layout.cc gold/ 2013-08-27 21:49:48 +00:00
layout.h gold/ 2013-10-11 21:11:49 +00:00
main.cc 2012-03-21 Cary Coutant <ccoutant@google.com> 2012-03-21 19:02:22 +00:00
mapfile.cc * incremental-dump.cc (dump_incremental_inputs): Print dynamic reloc 2011-05-24 21:41:10 +00:00
mapfile.h * incremental-dump.cc (dump_incremental_inputs): Print dynamic reloc 2011-05-24 21:41:10 +00:00
merge.cc * merge.cc (Output_merge_string::do_add_input_section): Correct 2013-05-03 09:30:24 +00:00
merge.h 2013-04-29 Alexander Ivchenko <alexander.ivchenko@intel.com> 2013-04-29 17:15:09 +00:00
mremap.c * configure.ac: Check for sys/mman.h and mmap. Check for mremap 2011-04-12 18:06:16 +00:00
nacl.cc gold/ 2012-11-01 18:16:23 +00:00
nacl.h 2013-07-15 Shawn Landden <shawnlandden@gmail.com> 2013-07-15 16:49:20 +00:00
object.cc Fix assert failure with --emit-relocs and .eh_frame sections. 2013-11-06 10:37:45 -08:00
object.h PR binutils/15834 2013-08-23 07:54:19 +00:00
options.cc gold/ 2013-05-10 22:33:35 +00:00
options.h gold/ 2013-07-19 23:07:08 +00:00
output.cc gold/ 2013-10-11 22:02:21 +00:00
output.h * output.h (Output_data_got::add_constant): Tidy. 2013-10-14 02:53:01 +00:00
parameters.cc gold/ 2013-07-30 21:26:53 +00:00
parameters.h gold/ 2013-07-19 23:07:08 +00:00
plugin.cc * descriptors.cc (Descriptors::close_all): New function. 2013-02-11 16:12:59 +00:00
plugin.h gold/ 2013-10-11 21:11:49 +00:00
powerpc.cc Fixes to powerpc64 gold ELFv2 support 2013-11-15 10:36:34 +10:30
pread.c * pread.c: Include stdio.h. 2009-10-09 23:10:15 +00:00
readsyms.cc * dwarf_reader.cc (Sized_dwarf_line_info::Sized_dwarf_line_info): 2012-02-29 21:22:29 +00:00
readsyms.h gold/ 2013-10-11 21:11:49 +00:00
reduced_debug_output.cc elfcpp/ 2012-05-01 22:46:36 +00:00
reduced_debug_output.h Revert -Wshadow changes, all changes from: 2009-12-14 19:53:05 +00:00
reloc-types.h * copy-relocs.cc: New file. 2008-04-16 22:54:29 +00:00
reloc.cc * object.h (Sized_relobj_file::emit_relocs): Delete. 2012-09-05 00:34:20 +00:00
reloc.h * arm.cc (Target_arm::do_is_defined_by_abi): Make sym a const 2012-04-26 00:07:21 +00:00
resolve.cc gold/ 2013-06-14 20:07:18 +00:00
script-c.h * README: Remove claim that MEMORY is not supported. 2010-09-08 16:10:33 +00:00
script-sections.cc gold/ 2013-04-15 16:37:30 +00:00
script-sections.h PR ld/14265 2012-08-14 08:31:57 +00:00
script.cc 2011-11-17 Sterling Augustine <saugustine@google.com> 2011-11-17 17:46:54 +00:00
script.h PR gold/13023 2011-10-31 22:51:03 +00:00
sparc.cc gold/ 2013-10-11 22:02:21 +00:00
stringpool.cc * stringpool.cc (Stringpool_template::reserve): Add 2013-12-19 21:54:43 -08:00
stringpool.h 2013-04-29 Alexander Ivchenko <alexander.ivchenko@intel.com> 2013-04-29 17:15:09 +00:00
symtab.cc gold/ 2013-04-15 16:34:12 +00:00
symtab.h Remove powerpc.cc copy of use_plt_offset 2013-11-04 16:00:13 +10:30
system.h Add configure checks for <unordered_set> and <unordered_map>. 2013-12-18 15:53:31 -08:00
target-reloc.h gold/ 2013-05-21 21:14:40 +00:00
target-select.cc * configure.ac (ENABLE_GOLD): Consider *-*-nacl* targets ELF. 2012-05-02 21:37:24 +00:00
target-select.h * configure.ac (ENABLE_GOLD): Consider *-*-nacl* targets ELF. 2012-05-02 21:37:24 +00:00
target.cc gold/ 2013-10-11 22:02:21 +00:00
target.h gold/ 2013-10-11 22:02:21 +00:00
tilegx.cc gold/ 2013-10-11 21:11:49 +00:00
timer.cc * timer.cc: #include <unistd.h>. 2012-04-06 17:21:55 +00:00
timer.h * gold.cc: Include timer.h. 2011-10-18 00:06:10 +00:00
tls.h Update copyright years. Update language files. 2008-03-13 21:04:21 +00:00
token.h * dirsearch.cc (Dirsearch::initialize): Add all blockers before 2010-02-11 07:42:17 +00:00
version.cc Update copyright year to 2014 2014-01-08 05:48:12 -08:00
workqueue-internal.h * workqueue-internal.h (Workqueue_threader::should_cancel_thread): 2011-07-28 23:25:06 +00:00
workqueue-threads.cc * workqueue-internal.h (Workqueue_threader::should_cancel_thread): 2011-07-28 23:25:06 +00:00
workqueue.cc * workqueue-internal.h (Workqueue_threader::should_cancel_thread): 2011-07-28 23:25:06 +00:00
workqueue.h * workqueue-internal.h (Workqueue_threader::should_cancel_thread): 2011-07-28 23:25:06 +00:00
x86_64.cc Add R_X86_64_PC32_BND/R_X86_64_PLT32_BND suppor to gold 2013-11-18 09:55:09 -08:00
yyscript.y 2011-11-11 Sterling Augustine <saugustine@google.com> 2011-11-11 22:29:43 +00:00

README

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

gold is an ELF linker.  It is intended to have complete support for
ELF and to run as fast as possible on modern systems.  For normal use
it is a drop-in replacement for the older GNU linker.

gold is part of the GNU binutils.  See ../binutils/README for more
general notes, including where to send bug reports.

gold was originally developed at Google, and was contributed to the
Free Software Foundation in March 2008.  At Google it was designed by
Ian Lance Taylor, with major contributions by Cary Coutant, Craig
Silverstein, and Andrew Chatham.

The existing GNU linker manual is intended to be accurate
documentation for features which gold supports.  gold supports most of
the features of the GNU linker for ELF targets.  Notable
omissions--features of the GNU linker not currently supported in
gold--are:
  * MRI compatible linker scripts
  * cross-reference reports (--cref)
  * various other minor options


Notes on the code
=================

These are some notes which may be helpful to people working on the
source code of gold itself.

gold is written in C++.  It is a GNU program, and therefore follows
the GNU formatting standards as modified for C++.  Source documents in
order of decreasing precedence:
    http://www.gnu.org/prep/standards/
    http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/source_code_style.html
    http://www.zembu.com/eng/procs/c++style.html

The linker is intended to have complete support for cross-compilation,
while still supporting the normal case of native linking as fast as
possible.  In order to do this, many classes are actually templates
whose parameter is the ELF file class (e.g., 32 bits or 64 bits).  The
C++ code is the same, but we don't pay the execution time cost of
always using 64-bit integers if the target is 32 bits.  Many of these
class templates also have an endianness parameter: true for
big-endian, false for little-endian.

The linker is multi-threaded.  The Task class represents a single unit
of work.  Task objects are stored on a single Workqueue object.  Tasks
communicate via Task_token objects.  Task_token objects are only
manipulated while holding the master Workqueue lock.  Relatively few
mutexes are used.


Build requirements
==================

The gold source code uses templates heavily.  Building it requires a
recent version of g++.  g++ 4.0.3 and 4.1.3 are known to work.  g++
3.2, 3.4.3, and 4.1.2 are known to fail.

The linker script parser uses features which are only in newer
versions of bison.  bison 2.3 is known to work.  bison 1.26 is known
to fail.  If you are building gold from an official binutils release,
the bison output should already be included.


Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
notice and this notice are preserved.