442 lines
12 KiB
C
442 lines
12 KiB
C
/* C language support for compilation.
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Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GDB.
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
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#include "defs.h"
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#include "compile-internal.h"
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#include "compile.h"
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#include "gdb-dlfcn.h"
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#include "c-lang.h"
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#include "macrotab.h"
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#include "macroscope.h"
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#include "regcache.h"
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#include "common/function-view.h"
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/* See compile-internal.h. */
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const char *
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c_get_mode_for_size (int size)
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{
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const char *mode = NULL;
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switch (size)
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{
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case 1:
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mode = "QI";
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break;
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case 2:
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mode = "HI";
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break;
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case 4:
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mode = "SI";
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break;
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case 8:
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mode = "DI";
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break;
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default:
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internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Invalid GCC mode size %d."), size);
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}
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return mode;
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}
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/* See compile-internal.h. */
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char *
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c_get_range_decl_name (const struct dynamic_prop *prop)
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{
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return xstrprintf ("__gdb_prop_%s", host_address_to_string (prop));
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}
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#define STR(x) #x
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#define STRINGIFY(x) STR(x)
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/* Helper function for c_get_compile_context. Open the GCC front-end
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shared library and return the symbol specified by the current
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GCC_C_FE_CONTEXT. */
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static gcc_c_fe_context_function *
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load_libcc (void)
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{
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gcc_c_fe_context_function *func;
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/* gdb_dlopen will call error () on an error, so no need to check
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value. */
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gdb_dlhandle_up handle = gdb_dlopen (STRINGIFY (GCC_C_FE_LIBCC));
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func = (gcc_c_fe_context_function *) gdb_dlsym (handle,
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STRINGIFY (GCC_C_FE_CONTEXT));
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if (func == NULL)
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error (_("could not find symbol %s in library %s"),
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STRINGIFY (GCC_C_FE_CONTEXT),
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STRINGIFY (GCC_C_FE_LIBCC));
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/* Leave the library open. */
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handle.release ();
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return func;
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}
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/* Return the compile instance associated with the current context.
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This function calls the symbol returned from the load_libcc
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function. This will provide the gcc_c_context. */
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struct compile_instance *
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c_get_compile_context (void)
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{
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static gcc_c_fe_context_function *func;
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struct gcc_c_context *context;
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if (func == NULL)
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{
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func = load_libcc ();
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gdb_assert (func != NULL);
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}
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context = (*func) (GCC_FE_VERSION_0, GCC_C_FE_VERSION_0);
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if (context == NULL)
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error (_("The loaded version of GCC does not support the required version "
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"of the API."));
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return new_compile_instance (context);
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}
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/* Write one macro definition. */
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static void
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print_one_macro (const char *name, const struct macro_definition *macro,
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struct macro_source_file *source, int line,
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ui_file *file)
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{
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/* Don't print command-line defines. They will be supplied another
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way. */
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if (line == 0)
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return;
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/* None of -Wno-builtin-macro-redefined, #undef first
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or plain #define of the same value would avoid a warning. */
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fprintf_filtered (file, "#ifndef %s\n# define %s", name, name);
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if (macro->kind == macro_function_like)
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{
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int i;
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fputs_filtered ("(", file);
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for (i = 0; i < macro->argc; i++)
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{
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fputs_filtered (macro->argv[i], file);
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if (i + 1 < macro->argc)
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fputs_filtered (", ", file);
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}
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fputs_filtered (")", file);
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}
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fprintf_filtered (file, " %s\n#endif\n", macro->replacement);
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}
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/* Write macro definitions at PC to FILE. */
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static void
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write_macro_definitions (const struct block *block, CORE_ADDR pc,
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struct ui_file *file)
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{
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struct macro_scope *scope;
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if (block != NULL)
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scope = sal_macro_scope (find_pc_line (pc, 0));
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else
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scope = default_macro_scope ();
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if (scope == NULL)
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scope = user_macro_scope ();
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if (scope != NULL && scope->file != NULL && scope->file->table != NULL)
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{
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macro_for_each_in_scope (scope->file, scope->line,
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[&] (const char *name,
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const macro_definition *macro,
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macro_source_file *source,
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int line)
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{
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print_one_macro (name, macro, source, line, file);
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});
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}
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}
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/* Helper function to construct a header scope for a block of code.
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Takes a scope argument which selects the correct header to
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insert into BUF. */
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static void
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add_code_header (enum compile_i_scope_types type, struct ui_file *buf)
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{
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switch (type)
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{
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case COMPILE_I_SIMPLE_SCOPE:
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fputs_unfiltered ("void "
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GCC_FE_WRAPPER_FUNCTION
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" (struct "
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COMPILE_I_SIMPLE_REGISTER_STRUCT_TAG
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" *"
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COMPILE_I_SIMPLE_REGISTER_ARG_NAME
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") {\n",
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buf);
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break;
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case COMPILE_I_PRINT_ADDRESS_SCOPE:
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case COMPILE_I_PRINT_VALUE_SCOPE:
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/* <string.h> is needed for a memcpy call below. */
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fputs_unfiltered ("#include <string.h>\n"
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"void "
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GCC_FE_WRAPPER_FUNCTION
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" (struct "
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COMPILE_I_SIMPLE_REGISTER_STRUCT_TAG
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" *"
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COMPILE_I_SIMPLE_REGISTER_ARG_NAME
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", "
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COMPILE_I_PRINT_OUT_ARG_TYPE
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" "
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COMPILE_I_PRINT_OUT_ARG
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") {\n",
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buf);
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break;
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case COMPILE_I_RAW_SCOPE:
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break;
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default:
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gdb_assert_not_reached (_("Unknown compiler scope reached."));
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}
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}
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/* Helper function to construct a footer scope for a block of code.
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Takes a scope argument which selects the correct footer to
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insert into BUF. */
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static void
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add_code_footer (enum compile_i_scope_types type, struct ui_file *buf)
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{
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switch (type)
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{
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case COMPILE_I_SIMPLE_SCOPE:
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case COMPILE_I_PRINT_ADDRESS_SCOPE:
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case COMPILE_I_PRINT_VALUE_SCOPE:
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fputs_unfiltered ("}\n", buf);
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break;
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case COMPILE_I_RAW_SCOPE:
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break;
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default:
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gdb_assert_not_reached (_("Unknown compiler scope reached."));
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}
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}
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/* Generate a structure holding all the registers used by the function
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we're generating. */
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static void
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generate_register_struct (struct ui_file *stream, struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
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const unsigned char *registers_used)
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{
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int i;
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int seen = 0;
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fputs_unfiltered ("struct " COMPILE_I_SIMPLE_REGISTER_STRUCT_TAG " {\n",
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stream);
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if (registers_used != NULL)
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for (i = 0; i < gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch); ++i)
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{
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if (registers_used[i])
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{
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struct type *regtype = check_typedef (register_type (gdbarch, i));
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char *regname = compile_register_name_mangled (gdbarch, i);
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struct cleanup *cleanups = make_cleanup (xfree, regname);
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seen = 1;
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/* You might think we could use type_print here. However,
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target descriptions often use types with names like
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"int64_t", which may not be defined in the inferior
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(and in any case would not be looked up due to the
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#pragma business). So, we take a much simpler
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approach: for pointer- or integer-typed registers, emit
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the field in the most direct way; and for other
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register types (typically flags or vectors), emit a
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maximally-aligned array of the correct size. */
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fputs_unfiltered (" ", stream);
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switch (TYPE_CODE (regtype))
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{
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case TYPE_CODE_PTR:
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fprintf_filtered (stream, "__gdb_uintptr %s", regname);
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break;
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case TYPE_CODE_INT:
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{
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const char *mode
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= c_get_mode_for_size (TYPE_LENGTH (regtype));
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if (mode != NULL)
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{
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if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (regtype))
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fputs_unfiltered ("unsigned ", stream);
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fprintf_unfiltered (stream,
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"int %s"
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" __attribute__ ((__mode__(__%s__)))",
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regname,
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mode);
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break;
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}
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}
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/* Fall through. */
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default:
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fprintf_unfiltered (stream,
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" unsigned char %s[%d]"
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" __attribute__((__aligned__("
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"__BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT__)))",
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regname,
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TYPE_LENGTH (regtype));
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}
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fputs_unfiltered (";\n", stream);
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do_cleanups (cleanups);
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}
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}
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if (!seen)
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fputs_unfiltered (" char " COMPILE_I_SIMPLE_REGISTER_DUMMY ";\n",
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stream);
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fputs_unfiltered ("};\n\n", stream);
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}
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/* Take the source code provided by the user with the 'compile'
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command, and compute the additional wrapping, macro, variable and
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register operations needed. INPUT is the source code derived from
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the 'compile' command, GDBARCH is the architecture to use when
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computing above, EXPR_BLOCK denotes the block relevant contextually
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to the inferior when the expression was created, and EXPR_PC
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indicates the value of $PC. */
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std::string
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c_compute_program (struct compile_instance *inst,
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const char *input,
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struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
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const struct block *expr_block,
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CORE_ADDR expr_pc)
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{
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struct compile_c_instance *context = (struct compile_c_instance *) inst;
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string_file buf;
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string_file var_stream;
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write_macro_definitions (expr_block, expr_pc, &buf);
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/* Do not generate local variable information for "raw"
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compilations. In this case we aren't emitting our own function
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and the user's code may only refer to globals. */
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if (inst->scope != COMPILE_I_RAW_SCOPE)
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{
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unsigned char *registers_used;
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int i;
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/* Generate the code to compute variable locations, but do it
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before generating the function header, so we can define the
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register struct before the function body. This requires a
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temporary stream. */
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registers_used = generate_c_for_variable_locations (context,
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var_stream, gdbarch,
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expr_block, expr_pc);
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make_cleanup (xfree, registers_used);
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buf.puts ("typedef unsigned int"
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" __attribute__ ((__mode__(__pointer__)))"
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" __gdb_uintptr;\n");
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buf.puts ("typedef int"
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" __attribute__ ((__mode__(__pointer__)))"
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" __gdb_intptr;\n");
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/* Iterate all log2 sizes in bytes supported by c_get_mode_for_size. */
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for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
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{
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const char *mode = c_get_mode_for_size (1 << i);
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gdb_assert (mode != NULL);
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buf.printf ("typedef int"
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" __attribute__ ((__mode__(__%s__)))"
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" __gdb_int_%s;\n",
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mode, mode);
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}
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generate_register_struct (&buf, gdbarch, registers_used);
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}
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add_code_header (inst->scope, &buf);
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if (inst->scope == COMPILE_I_SIMPLE_SCOPE
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|| inst->scope == COMPILE_I_PRINT_ADDRESS_SCOPE
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|| inst->scope == COMPILE_I_PRINT_VALUE_SCOPE)
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{
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buf.write (var_stream.c_str (), var_stream.size ());
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buf.puts ("#pragma GCC user_expression\n");
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}
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/* The user expression has to be in its own scope, so that "extern"
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works properly. Otherwise gcc thinks that the "extern"
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declaration is in the same scope as the declaration provided by
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gdb. */
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if (inst->scope != COMPILE_I_RAW_SCOPE)
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buf.puts ("{\n");
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buf.puts ("#line 1 \"gdb command line\"\n");
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switch (inst->scope)
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{
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case COMPILE_I_PRINT_ADDRESS_SCOPE:
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case COMPILE_I_PRINT_VALUE_SCOPE:
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buf.printf (
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"__auto_type " COMPILE_I_EXPR_VAL " = %s;\n"
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"typeof (%s) *" COMPILE_I_EXPR_PTR_TYPE ";\n"
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"memcpy (" COMPILE_I_PRINT_OUT_ARG ", %s" COMPILE_I_EXPR_VAL ",\n"
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"sizeof (*" COMPILE_I_EXPR_PTR_TYPE "));\n"
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, input, input,
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(inst->scope == COMPILE_I_PRINT_ADDRESS_SCOPE
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? "&" : ""));
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break;
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default:
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buf.puts (input);
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break;
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}
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buf.puts ("\n");
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/* For larger user expressions the automatic semicolons may be
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confusing. */
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if (strchr (input, '\n') == NULL)
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buf.puts (";\n");
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if (inst->scope != COMPILE_I_RAW_SCOPE)
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buf.puts ("}\n");
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add_code_footer (inst->scope, &buf);
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return std::move (buf.string ());
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}
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