btf_encoder: Generate BTF_KIND_TAG from llvm annotations
The following is an example with latest upstream clang: $ cat t.c #define __tag1 __attribute__((btf_tag("tag1"))) #define __tag2 __attribute__((btf_tag("tag2"))) struct t { int a:1 __tag1; int b __tag2; } __tag1 __tag2; int g __tag1 __attribute__((section(".data..percpu"))); int __tag1 foo(struct t *a1, int a2 __tag2) { return a1->b + a2 + g; } $ clang -O2 -g -c t.c $ pahole -JV t.o Found per-CPU symbol 'g' at address 0x0 Found 1 per-CPU variables! Found 1 functions! File t.o: [1] INT int size=4 nr_bits=32 encoding=SIGNED [2] PTR (anon) type_id=3 [3] STRUCT t size=8 a type_id=1 bitfield_size=1 bits_offset=0 b type_id=1 bitfield_size=0 bits_offset=32 [4] TAG tag1 type_id=3 component_idx=0 [5] TAG tag2 type_id=3 component_idx=1 [6] TAG tag1 type_id=3 component_idx=-1 [7] TAG tag2 type_id=3 component_idx=-1 [8] FUNC_PROTO (anon) return=1 args=(2 a1, 1 a2) [9] FUNC foo type_id=8 [10] TAG tag2 type_id=9 component_idx=1 [11] TAG tag1 type_id=9 component_idx=-1 search cu 't.c' for percpu global variables. Variable 'g' from CU 't.c' at address 0x0 encoded [12] VAR g type=1 linkage=1 [13] TAG tag1 type_id=12 component_idx=-1 [14] DATASEC .data..percpu size=4 vlen=1 type=12 offset=0 size=4 $ ... With additional option --skip_encoding_btf_tag, pahole doesn't generate BTF_KIND_TAGs any more. $ pahole -JV --skip_encoding_btf_tag t.o Found per-CPU symbol 'g' at address 0x0 Found 1 per-CPU variables! Found 1 functions! File t.o: [1] INT int size=4 nr_bits=32 encoding=SIGNED [2] PTR (anon) type_id=3 [3] STRUCT t size=8 a type_id=1 bitfield_size=1 bits_offset=0 b type_id=1 bitfield_size=0 bits_offset=32 [4] FUNC_PROTO (anon) return=1 args=(2 a1, 1 a2) [5] FUNC foo type_id=4 search cu 't.c' for percpu global variables. Variable 'g' from CU 't.c' at address 0x0 encoded [6] VAR g type=1 linkage=1 [7] DATASEC .data..percpu size=4 vlen=1 type=6 offset=0 size=4 $ ... Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <arnaldo.melo@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org Cc: dwarves@vger.kernel.org Cc: kernel-team@fb.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210922021332.2287418-1-yhs@fb.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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@ -141,6 +141,7 @@ static const char * const btf_kind_str[NR_BTF_KINDS] = {
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[BTF_KIND_VAR] = "VAR",
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[BTF_KIND_DATASEC] = "DATASEC",
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[BTF_KIND_FLOAT] = "FLOAT",
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[BTF_KIND_TAG] = "TAG",
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};
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static const char *btf__printable_name(const struct btf *btf, uint32_t offset)
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@ -644,6 +645,26 @@ static int32_t btf_encoder__add_datasec(struct btf_encoder *encoder, const char
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return id;
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}
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static int32_t btf_encoder__add_tag(struct btf_encoder *encoder, const char *value, uint32_t type,
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int component_idx)
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{
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struct btf *btf = encoder->btf;
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const struct btf_type *t;
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int32_t id;
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id = btf__add_tag(btf, value, type, component_idx);
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if (id > 0) {
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t = btf__type_by_id(btf, id);
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btf_encoder__log_type(encoder, t, false, true, "type_id=%u component_idx=%d",
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t->type, component_idx);
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} else {
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btf__log_err(btf, BTF_KIND_TAG, value, true, "component_idx=%d Error emitting BTF type",
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component_idx);
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}
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return id;
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}
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/*
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* This corresponds to the same macro defined in
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* include/linux/kallsyms.h
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@ -1158,6 +1179,7 @@ static int btf_encoder__encode_cu_variables(struct btf_encoder *encoder, struct
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struct variable *var = tag__variable(pos);
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uint32_t size, type, linkage;
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const char *name, *dwarf_name;
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struct llvm_annotation *annot;
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const struct tag *tag;
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uint64_t addr;
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int id;
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@ -1244,6 +1266,15 @@ static int btf_encoder__encode_cu_variables(struct btf_encoder *encoder, struct
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goto out;
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}
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list_for_each_entry(annot, &var->annots, node) {
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int tag_type_id = btf_encoder__add_tag(encoder, annot->value, id, annot->component_idx);
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if (tag_type_id < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "error: failed to encode tag '%s' to variable '%s' with component_idx %d\n",
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annot->value, name, annot->component_idx);
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goto out;
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}
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}
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/*
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* add a BTF_VAR_SECINFO in encoder->percpu_secinfo, which will be added into
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* encoder->types later when we add BTF_VAR_DATASEC.
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@ -1359,6 +1390,8 @@ void btf_encoder__delete(struct btf_encoder *encoder)
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int btf_encoder__encode_cu(struct btf_encoder *encoder, struct cu *cu)
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{
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uint32_t type_id_off = btf__get_nr_types(encoder->btf);
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struct llvm_annotation *annot;
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int btf_type_id, tag_type_id;
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uint32_t core_id;
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struct function *fn;
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struct tag *pos;
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@ -1378,7 +1411,7 @@ int btf_encoder__encode_cu(struct btf_encoder *encoder, struct cu *cu)
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}
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cu__for_each_type(cu, core_id, pos) {
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int32_t btf_type_id = btf_encoder__encode_tag(encoder, pos, type_id_off);
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btf_type_id = btf_encoder__encode_tag(encoder, pos, type_id_off);
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if (btf_type_id < 0 ||
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tag__check_id_drift(pos, core_id, btf_type_id, type_id_off)) {
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@ -1396,6 +1429,25 @@ int btf_encoder__encode_cu(struct btf_encoder *encoder, struct cu *cu)
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encoder->has_index_type = true;
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}
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cu__for_each_type(cu, core_id, pos) {
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struct namespace *ns;
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if (pos->tag != DW_TAG_structure_type && pos->tag != DW_TAG_union_type)
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continue;
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btf_type_id = type_id_off + core_id;
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ns = tag__namespace(pos);
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list_for_each_entry(annot, &ns->annots, node) {
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tag_type_id = btf_encoder__add_tag(encoder, annot->value, btf_type_id, annot->component_idx);
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if (tag_type_id < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "error: failed to encode tag '%s' to %s '%s' with component_idx %d\n",
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annot->value, pos->tag == DW_TAG_structure_type ? "struct" : "union",
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namespace__name(ns), annot->component_idx);
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goto out;
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}
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}
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}
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cu__for_each_function(cu, core_id, fn) {
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int btf_fnproto_id, btf_fn_id;
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const char *name;
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@ -1436,6 +1488,15 @@ int btf_encoder__encode_cu(struct btf_encoder *encoder, struct cu *cu)
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printf("error: failed to encode function '%s'\n", function__name(fn));
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goto out;
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}
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list_for_each_entry(annot, &fn->annots, node) {
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tag_type_id = btf_encoder__add_tag(encoder, annot->value, btf_fn_id, annot->component_idx);
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if (tag_type_id < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "error: failed to encode tag '%s' to func %s with component_idx %d\n",
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annot->value, name, annot->component_idx);
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goto out;
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}
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}
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}
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if (!encoder->skip_encoding_vars)
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