gcc/libstdc++-v3/include/ext/malloc_allocator.h

// Allocator that wraps "C" malloc -*- C++ -*-

// Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
// Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
// any later version.

// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.

// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
// with this library; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
// Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
// USA.

// As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software
// library without restriction.  Specifically, if other files instantiate
// templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
// this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
// file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
// the GNU General Public License.  This exception does not however
// invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
// the GNU General Public License.

/** @file ext/malloc_allocator.h
 *  This file is a GNU extension to the Standard C++ Library.
 */

#ifndef _MALLOC_ALLOCATOR_H
#define _MALLOC_ALLOCATOR_H 1

#include <cstdlib>
#include <new>
#include <bits/functexcept.h>

_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE(__gnu_cxx)

  using std::size_t;
  using std::ptrdiff_t;

  /**
   *  @brief  An allocator that uses malloc.
   *
   *  This is precisely the allocator defined in the C++ Standard. 
   *    - all allocation calls malloc
   *    - all deallocation calls free
   */
  template<typename _Tp>
    class malloc_allocator
    {
    public:
      typedef size_t     size_type;
      typedef ptrdiff_t  difference_type;
      typedef _Tp*       pointer;
      typedef const _Tp* const_pointer;
      typedef _Tp&       reference;
      typedef const _Tp& const_reference;
      typedef _Tp        value_type;

      template<typename _Tp1>
        struct rebind
        { typedef malloc_allocator<_Tp1> other; };

      malloc_allocator() throw() { }

      malloc_allocator(const malloc_allocator&) throw() { }

      template<typename _Tp1>
        malloc_allocator(const malloc_allocator<_Tp1>&) throw() { }

      ~malloc_allocator() throw() { }

      pointer
      address(reference __x) const { return &__x; }

      const_pointer
      address(const_reference __x) const { return &__x; }

      // NB: __n is permitted to be 0.  The C++ standard says nothing
      // about what the return value is when __n == 0.
      pointer
      allocate(size_type __n, const void* = 0)
      {
	if (__builtin_expect(__n > this->max_size(), false))
	  std::__throw_bad_alloc();

	pointer __ret = static_cast<_Tp*>(malloc(__n * sizeof(_Tp)));
	if (!__ret)
	  std::__throw_bad_alloc();
	return __ret;
      }

      // __p is not permitted to be a null pointer.
      void
      deallocate(pointer __p, size_type)
      { free(static_cast<void*>(__p)); }

      size_type
      max_size() const throw() 
      { return size_t(-1) / sizeof(_Tp); }

      // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
      // 402. wrong new expression in [some_] allocator::construct
      void 
      construct(pointer __p, const _Tp& __val) 
      { ::new(__p) value_type(__val); }

      void 
      destroy(pointer __p) { __p->~_Tp(); }
    };

  template<typename _Tp>
    inline bool
    operator==(const malloc_allocator<_Tp>&, const malloc_allocator<_Tp>&)
    { return true; }
  
  template<typename _Tp>
    inline bool
    operator!=(const malloc_allocator<_Tp>&, const malloc_allocator<_Tp>&)
    { return false; }

_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE

#endif