[AArch64] Implement -m{cpu,tune,arch}=native using only /proc/cpuinfo

* config.host (case ${host}): Add aarch64*-*-linux case.
	* config/aarch64/aarch64-cores.def: Add IMPLEMENTER_ID and PART_NUMBER
	fields to all the cores.
	* config/aarch64/aarch64-elf.h (DRIVER_SELF_SPECS):
	Add MCPU_MTUNE_NATIVE_SPECS.
	* config/aarch64/aarch64-option-extensions.def: Add FEATURE_STRING
	field to all extensions.
	* config/aarch64/aarch64-opts.h: Adjust definition of AARCH64_CORE.
	* config/aarch64/aarch64.c: Adjust definition of AARCH64_CORE.
	Adjust definition of AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION.
	* config/aarch64/aarch64.h: Adjust definition of AARCH64_CORE.
	(MCPU_MTUNE_NATIVE_SPECS): Define.
	* config/aarch64/driver-aarch64.c: New file.
	* config/aarch64/x-arch64: New file.
	* doc/invoke.texi (AArch64 Options): Document native value for -mcpu,
	-mtune and -march.

From-SVN: r222415
This commit is contained in:
Kyrylo Tkachov 2015-04-24 14:52:47 +00:00 committed by Kyrylo Tkachov
parent f8815f7a48
commit 7e1bcce371
11 changed files with 404 additions and 26 deletions

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@ -1,3 +1,22 @@
2014-04-24 Kyrylo Tkachov <kyrylo.tkachov@arm.com>
* config.host (case ${host}): Add aarch64*-*-linux case.
* config/aarch64/aarch64-cores.def: Add IMPLEMENTER_ID and PART_NUMBER
fields to all the cores.
* config/aarch64/aarch64-elf.h (DRIVER_SELF_SPECS):
Add MCPU_MTUNE_NATIVE_SPECS.
* config/aarch64/aarch64-option-extensions.def: Add FEATURE_STRING
field to all extensions.
* config/aarch64/aarch64-opts.h: Adjust definition of AARCH64_CORE.
* config/aarch64/aarch64.c: Adjust definition of AARCH64_CORE.
Adjust definition of AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION.
* config/aarch64/aarch64.h: Adjust definition of AARCH64_CORE.
(MCPU_MTUNE_NATIVE_SPECS): Define.
* config/aarch64/driver-aarch64.c: New file.
* config/aarch64/x-arch64: New file.
* doc/invoke.texi (AArch64 Options): Document native value for -mcpu,
-mtune and -march.
2015-04-24 Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Wei Mi <wmi@google.com>

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@ -99,6 +99,14 @@ case ${host} in
esac
case ${host} in
aarch64*-*-linux*)
case ${target} in
aarch64*-*-*)
host_extra_gcc_objs="driver-aarch64.o"
host_xmake_file="${host_xmake_file} aarch64/x-aarch64"
;;
esac
;;
arm*-*-freebsd* | arm*-*-linux*)
case ${target} in
arm*-*-*)

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@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
Before using #include to read this file, define a macro:
AARCH64_CORE(CORE_NAME, CORE_IDENT, SCHEDULER_IDENT, ARCH, FLAGS, COSTS)
AARCH64_CORE(CORE_NAME, CORE_IDENT, SCHEDULER_IDENT, ARCH, FLAGS, COSTS, IMP, PART)
The CORE_NAME is the name of the core, represented as a string constant.
The CORE_IDENT is the name of the core, represented as an identifier.
@ -30,18 +30,23 @@
ARCH is the architecture revision implemented by the chip.
FLAGS are the bitwise-or of the traits that apply to that core.
This need not include flags implied by the architecture.
COSTS is the name of the rtx_costs routine to use. */
COSTS is the name of the rtx_costs routine to use.
IMP is the implementer ID of the CPU vendor. On a GNU/Linux system it can
be found in /proc/cpuinfo.
PART is the part number of the CPU. On a GNU/Linux system it can be found
in /proc/cpuinfo. For big.LITTLE systems this should have the form at of
"<big core part number>.<LITTLE core part number>". */
/* V8 Architecture Processors. */
AARCH64_CORE("cortex-a53", cortexa53, cortexa53, 8, AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8 | AARCH64_FL_CRC, cortexa53)
AARCH64_CORE("cortex-a57", cortexa57, cortexa57, 8, AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8 | AARCH64_FL_CRC, cortexa57)
AARCH64_CORE("cortex-a72", cortexa72, cortexa57, 8, AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8 | AARCH64_FL_CRC, cortexa57)
AARCH64_CORE("exynos-m1", exynosm1, cortexa57, 8, AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8 | AARCH64_FL_CRC | AARCH64_FL_CRYPTO, cortexa57)
AARCH64_CORE("thunderx", thunderx, thunderx, 8, AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8 | AARCH64_FL_CRC | AARCH64_FL_CRYPTO, thunderx)
AARCH64_CORE("xgene1", xgene1, xgene1, 8, AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8, xgene1)
AARCH64_CORE("cortex-a53", cortexa53, cortexa53, 8, AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8 | AARCH64_FL_CRC, cortexa53, "0x41", "0xd03")
AARCH64_CORE("cortex-a57", cortexa57, cortexa57, 8, AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8 | AARCH64_FL_CRC, cortexa57, "0x41", "0xd07")
AARCH64_CORE("cortex-a72", cortexa72, cortexa57, 8, AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8 | AARCH64_FL_CRC, cortexa57, "0x41", "0xd08")
AARCH64_CORE("exynos-m1", exynosm1, cortexa57, 8, AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8 | AARCH64_FL_CRC | AARCH64_FL_CRYPTO, cortexa57, "0x53", "0x001")
AARCH64_CORE("thunderx", thunderx, thunderx, 8, AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8 | AARCH64_FL_CRC | AARCH64_FL_CRYPTO, thunderx, "0x43", "0x0a1")
AARCH64_CORE("xgene1", xgene1, xgene1, 8, AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8, xgene1, "0x50", "0x000")
/* V8 big.LITTLE implementations. */
AARCH64_CORE("cortex-a57.cortex-a53", cortexa57cortexa53, cortexa53, 8, AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8 | AARCH64_FL_CRC, cortexa57)
AARCH64_CORE("cortex-a72.cortex-a53", cortexa72cortexa53, cortexa53, 8, AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8 | AARCH64_FL_CRC, cortexa57)
AARCH64_CORE("cortex-a57.cortex-a53", cortexa57cortexa53, cortexa53, 8, AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8 | AARCH64_FL_CRC, cortexa57, "0x41", "0xd07.0xd03")
AARCH64_CORE("cortex-a72.cortex-a53", cortexa72cortexa53, cortexa53, 8, AARCH64_FL_FOR_ARCH8 | AARCH64_FL_CRC, cortexa57, "0x41", "0xd08.0xd03")

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@ -132,7 +132,8 @@
#undef DRIVER_SELF_SPECS
#define DRIVER_SELF_SPECS \
" %{!mbig-endian:%{!mlittle-endian:" ENDIAN_SPEC "}}" \
" %{!mabi=*:" ABI_SPEC "}"
" %{!mabi=*:" ABI_SPEC "}" \
MCPU_MTUNE_NATIVE_SPECS
#ifdef HAVE_AS_MABI_OPTION
#define ASM_MABI_SPEC "%{mabi=*:-mabi=%*}"

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@ -21,18 +21,25 @@
Before using #include to read this file, define a macro:
AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION(EXT_NAME, FLAGS_ON, FLAGS_OFF)
AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION(EXT_NAME, FLAGS_ON, FLAGS_OFF, FEATURE_STRING)
EXT_NAME is the name of the extension, represented as a string constant.
FLAGS_ON are the bitwise-or of the features that the extension adds.
FLAGS_OFF are the bitwise-or of the features that the extension removes. */
FLAGS_OFF are the bitwise-or of the features that the extension removes.
FEAT_STRING is a string containing the entries in the 'Features' field of
/proc/cpuinfo on a GNU/Linux system that correspond to this architecture
extension being available. Sometimes multiple entries are needed to enable
the extension (for example, the 'crypto' extension depends on four
entries: aes, pmull, sha1, sha2 being present). In that case this field
should contain a whitespace-separated list of the strings in 'Features'
that are required. Their order is not important. */
/* V8 Architecture Extensions.
This list currently contains example extensions for CPUs that implement
AArch64, and therefore serves as a template for adding more CPUs in the
future. */
AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION("fp", AARCH64_FL_FP, AARCH64_FL_FPSIMD | AARCH64_FL_CRYPTO)
AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION("simd", AARCH64_FL_FPSIMD, AARCH64_FL_SIMD | AARCH64_FL_CRYPTO)
AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION("crypto", AARCH64_FL_CRYPTO | AARCH64_FL_FPSIMD, AARCH64_FL_CRYPTO)
AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION("crc", AARCH64_FL_CRC, AARCH64_FL_CRC)
AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION("fp", AARCH64_FL_FP, AARCH64_FL_FPSIMD | AARCH64_FL_CRYPTO, "fp")
AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION("simd", AARCH64_FL_FPSIMD, AARCH64_FL_SIMD | AARCH64_FL_CRYPTO, "asimd")
AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION("crypto", AARCH64_FL_CRYPTO | AARCH64_FL_FPSIMD, AARCH64_FL_CRYPTO, "aes pmull sha1 sha2")
AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION("crc", AARCH64_FL_CRC, AARCH64_FL_CRC, "crc32")

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@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
/* The various cores that implement AArch64. */
enum aarch64_processor
{
#define AARCH64_CORE(NAME, INTERNAL_IDENT, SCHED, ARCH, FLAGS, COSTS) \
#define AARCH64_CORE(NAME, INTERNAL_IDENT, SCHED, ARCH, FLAGS, COSTS, IMP, PART) \
INTERNAL_IDENT,
#include "aarch64-cores.def"
#undef AARCH64_CORE

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@ -440,7 +440,7 @@ struct processor
/* Processor cores implementing AArch64. */
static const struct processor all_cores[] =
{
#define AARCH64_CORE(NAME, IDENT, SCHED, ARCH, FLAGS, COSTS) \
#define AARCH64_CORE(NAME, IDENT, SCHED, ARCH, FLAGS, COSTS, IMP, PART) \
{NAME, SCHED, #ARCH, ARCH, FLAGS, &COSTS##_tunings},
#include "aarch64-cores.def"
#undef AARCH64_CORE
@ -477,7 +477,7 @@ struct aarch64_option_extension
/* ISA extensions in AArch64. */
static const struct aarch64_option_extension all_extensions[] =
{
#define AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION(NAME, FLAGS_ON, FLAGS_OFF) \
#define AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION(NAME, FLAGS_ON, FLAGS_OFF, FEATURE_STRING) \
{NAME, FLAGS_ON, FLAGS_OFF},
#include "aarch64-option-extensions.def"
#undef AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION

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@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ enum reg_class
enum target_cpus
{
#define AARCH64_CORE(NAME, INTERNAL_IDENT, SCHED, ARCH, FLAGS, COSTS) \
#define AARCH64_CORE(NAME, INTERNAL_IDENT, SCHED, ARCH, FLAGS, COSTS, IMP, PART) \
TARGET_CPU_##INTERNAL_IDENT,
#include "aarch64-cores.def"
#undef AARCH64_CORE
@ -929,11 +929,24 @@ extern const char *aarch64_rewrite_mcpu (int argc, const char **argv);
#define BIG_LITTLE_CPU_SPEC_FUNCTIONS \
{ "rewrite_mcpu", aarch64_rewrite_mcpu },
#if defined(__aarch64__)
extern const char *host_detect_local_cpu (int argc, const char **argv);
# define EXTRA_SPEC_FUNCTIONS \
{ "local_cpu_detect", host_detect_local_cpu }, \
BIG_LITTLE_CPU_SPEC_FUNCTIONS
# define MCPU_MTUNE_NATIVE_SPECS \
" %{march=native:%<march=native %:local_cpu_detect(arch)}" \
" %{mcpu=native:%<mcpu=native %:local_cpu_detect(cpu)}" \
" %{mtune=native:%<mtune=native %:local_cpu_detect(tune)}"
#else
# define MCPU_MTUNE_NATIVE_SPECS ""
# define EXTRA_SPEC_FUNCTIONS BIG_LITTLE_CPU_SPEC_FUNCTIONS
#endif
#define ASM_CPU_SPEC \
BIG_LITTLE_SPEC
#define EXTRA_SPEC_FUNCTIONS BIG_LITTLE_CPU_SPEC_FUNCTIONS
#define EXTRA_SPECS \
{ "asm_cpu_spec", ASM_CPU_SPEC }

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@ -0,0 +1,307 @@
/* Native CPU detection for aarch64.
Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GCC.
GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
any later version.
GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include "config.h"
#include "system.h"
struct arch_extension
{
const char *ext;
const char *feat_string;
};
#define AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION(EXT_NAME, FLAGS_ON, FLAGS_OFF, FEATURE_STRING) \
{ EXT_NAME, FEATURE_STRING },
static struct arch_extension ext_to_feat_string[] =
{
#include "aarch64-option-extensions.def"
};
#undef AARCH64_OPT_EXTENSION
struct aarch64_core_data
{
const char* name;
const char* arch;
const char* implementer_id;
const char* part_no;
};
#define AARCH64_CORE(CORE_NAME, CORE_IDENT, SCHED, ARCH, FLAGS, COSTS, IMP, PART) \
{ CORE_NAME, #ARCH, IMP, PART },
static struct aarch64_core_data cpu_data [] =
{
#include "aarch64-cores.def"
{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }
};
#undef AARCH64_CORE
struct aarch64_arch
{
const char* id;
const char* name;
};
#define AARCH64_ARCH(NAME, CORE, ARCH, FLAGS) \
{ #ARCH, NAME },
static struct aarch64_arch aarch64_arches [] =
{
#include "aarch64-arches.def"
{NULL, NULL}
};
#undef AARCH64_ARCH
/* Return the full architecture name string corresponding to the
identifier ID. */
static const char*
get_arch_name_from_id (const char* id)
{
unsigned int i = 0;
for (i = 0; aarch64_arches[i].id != NULL; i++)
{
if (strcmp (id, aarch64_arches[i].id) == 0)
return aarch64_arches[i].name;
}
return NULL;
}
/* Check wether the string CORE contains the same CPU part numbers
as BL_STRING. For example CORE="{0xd03, 0xd07}" and BL_STRING="0xd07.0xd03"
should return true. */
static bool
valid_bL_string_p (const char** core, const char* bL_string)
{
return strstr (bL_string, core[0]) != NULL
&& strstr (bL_string, core[1]) != NULL;
}
/* Return true iff ARR contains STR in one of its two elements. */
static bool
contains_string_p (const char** arr, const char* str)
{
bool res = false;
if (arr[0] != NULL)
{
res = strstr (arr[0], str) != NULL;
if (res)
return res;
if (arr[1] != NULL)
return strstr (arr[1], str) != NULL;
}
return false;
}
/* This will be called by the spec parser in gcc.c when it sees
a %:local_cpu_detect(args) construct. Currently it will be called
with either "arch", "cpu" or "tune" as argument depending on if
-march=native, -mcpu=native or -mtune=native is to be substituted.
It returns a string containing new command line parameters to be
put at the place of the above two options, depending on what CPU
this is executed. E.g. "-march=armv8-a" on a Cortex-A57 for
-march=native. If the routine can't detect a known processor,
the -march or -mtune option is discarded.
For -mtune and -mcpu arguments it attempts to detect the CPU or
a big.LITTLE system.
ARGC and ARGV are set depending on the actual arguments given
in the spec. */
const char *
host_detect_local_cpu (int argc, const char **argv)
{
const char *arch_id = NULL;
const char *res = NULL;
static const int num_exts = ARRAY_SIZE (ext_to_feat_string);
char buf[128];
FILE *f = NULL;
bool arch = false;
bool tune = false;
bool cpu = false;
unsigned int i = 0;
unsigned int core_idx = 0;
const char* imps[2] = { NULL, NULL };
const char* cores[2] = { NULL, NULL };
unsigned int n_cores = 0;
unsigned int n_imps = 0;
bool processed_exts = false;
const char *ext_string = "";
gcc_assert (argc);
if (!argv[0])
goto not_found;
/* Are we processing -march, mtune or mcpu? */
arch = strcmp (argv[0], "arch") == 0;
if (!arch)
tune = strcmp (argv[0], "tune") == 0;
if (!arch && !tune)
cpu = strcmp (argv[0], "cpu") == 0;
if (!arch && !tune && !cpu)
goto not_found;
f = fopen ("/proc/cpuinfo", "r");
if (f == NULL)
goto not_found;
/* Look through /proc/cpuinfo to determine the implementer
and then the part number that identifies a particular core. */
while (fgets (buf, sizeof (buf), f) != NULL)
{
if (strstr (buf, "implementer") != NULL)
{
for (i = 0; cpu_data[i].name != NULL; i++)
if (strstr (buf, cpu_data[i].implementer_id) != NULL
&& !contains_string_p (imps, cpu_data[i].implementer_id))
{
if (n_imps == 2)
goto not_found;
imps[n_imps++] = cpu_data[i].implementer_id;
break;
}
continue;
}
if (strstr (buf, "part") != NULL)
{
for (i = 0; cpu_data[i].name != NULL; i++)
if (strstr (buf, cpu_data[i].part_no) != NULL
&& !contains_string_p (cores, cpu_data[i].part_no))
{
if (n_cores == 2)
goto not_found;
cores[n_cores++] = cpu_data[i].part_no;
core_idx = i;
arch_id = cpu_data[i].arch;
break;
}
continue;
}
if (!tune && !processed_exts && strstr (buf, "Features") != NULL)
{
for (i = 0; i < num_exts; i++)
{
bool enabled = true;
char *p = NULL;
char *feat_string = concat (ext_to_feat_string[i].feat_string, NULL);
p = strtok (feat_string, " ");
while (p != NULL)
{
if (strstr (buf, p) == NULL)
{
enabled = false;
break;
}
p = strtok (NULL, " ");
}
ext_string = concat (ext_string, "+", enabled ? "" : "no",
ext_to_feat_string[i].ext, NULL);
}
processed_exts = true;
}
}
fclose (f);
f = NULL;
/* Weird cpuinfo format that we don't know how to handle. */
if (n_cores == 0 || n_cores > 2 || n_imps != 1)
goto not_found;
if (arch && !arch_id)
goto not_found;
if (arch)
{
const char* arch_name = get_arch_name_from_id (arch_id);
/* We got some arch indentifier that's not in aarch64-arches.def? */
if (!arch_name)
goto not_found;
res = concat ("-march=", arch_name, NULL);
}
/* We have big.LITTLE. */
else if (n_cores == 2)
{
for (i = 0; cpu_data[i].name != NULL; i++)
{
if (strchr (cpu_data[i].part_no, '.') != NULL
&& strncmp (cpu_data[i].implementer_id, imps[0], strlen (imps[0]) - 1) == 0
&& valid_bL_string_p (cores, cpu_data[i].part_no))
{
res = concat ("-m", cpu ? "cpu" : "tune", "=", cpu_data[i].name, NULL);
break;
}
}
if (!res)
goto not_found;
}
/* The simple, non-big.LITTLE case. */
else
{
if (strncmp (cpu_data[core_idx].implementer_id, imps[0],
strlen (imps[0]) - 1) != 0)
goto not_found;
res = concat ("-m", cpu ? "cpu" : "tune", "=",
cpu_data[core_idx].name, NULL);
}
if (tune)
return res;
res = concat (res, ext_string, NULL);
return res;
not_found:
{
/* If detection fails we ignore the option.
Clean up and return empty string. */
if (f)
fclose (f);
return "";
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
driver-aarch64.o: $(srcdir)/config/aarch64/driver-aarch64.c \
$(CONFIG_H) $(SYSTEM_H)
$(COMPILER) -c $(ALL_COMPILERFLAGS) $(ALL_CPPFLAGS) $(INCLUDES) $<

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@ -12329,8 +12329,12 @@ This involves inserting a NOP instruction between memory instructions and
Specify the name of the target architecture, optionally suffixed by one or
more feature modifiers. This option has the form
@option{-march=@var{arch}@r{@{}+@r{[}no@r{]}@var{feature}@r{@}*}}, where the
only permissible value for @var{arch} is @samp{armv8-a}. The permissible
values for @var{feature} are documented in the sub-section below.
only permissible value for @var{arch} is @samp{armv8-a}.
The permissible values for @var{feature} are documented in the sub-section
below. Additionally on native AArch64 GNU/Linux systems the value
@samp{native} is available. This option causes the compiler to pick the
architecture of the host system. If the compiler is unable to recognize the
architecture of the host system this option has no effect.
Where conflicting feature modifiers are specified, the right-most feature is
used.
@ -12354,6 +12358,13 @@ Additionally, this option can specify that GCC should tune the performance
of the code for a big.LITTLE system. Permissible values for this
option are: @samp{cortex-a57.cortex-a53}, @samp{cortex-a72.cortex-a53}.
Additionally on native AArch64 GNU/Linux systems the value @samp{native}
is available.
This option causes the compiler to pick the architecture of and tune the
performance of the code for the processor of the host system.
If the compiler is unable to recognize the processor of the host system
this option has no effect.
Where none of @option{-mtune=}, @option{-mcpu=} or @option{-march=}
are specified, the code is tuned to perform well across a range
of target processors.
@ -12366,7 +12377,11 @@ Specify the name of the target processor, optionally suffixed by one or more
feature modifiers. This option has the form
@option{-mcpu=@var{cpu}@r{@{}+@r{[}no@r{]}@var{feature}@r{@}*}}, where the
permissible values for @var{cpu} are the same as those available for
@option{-mtune}.
@option{-mtune}. Additionally on native AArch64 GNU/Linux systems the
value @samp{native} is available.
This option causes the compiler to tune the performance of the code for the
processor of the host system. If the compiler is unable to recognize the
processor of the host system this option has no effect.
The permissible values for @var{feature} are documented in the sub-section
below.