libstdc++: Implement spaceship for std::pair (P1614R2)

This defines operator<=> as a non-member function template and does not
alter operator==. This contradicts the changes made by P1614R2, which
specify both as hidden friends, but that specification of operator<=> is
broken and the subject of a soon-to-be-published LWG issue.

	* include/bits/stl_pair.h [__cpp_lib_three_way_comparison]
	(operator<=>): Define for C++20.
	* libsupc++/compare (__cmp2way_res_t): Rename to __cmp3way_res_t,
	move into __detail namespace. Do not turn argument types into lvalues.
	(__cmp3way_helper): Rename to __cmp3way_res_impl, move into __detail
	namespace. Constrain with concepts instead of using void_t.
	(compare_three_way_result): Adjust name of base class.
	(compare_three_way_result_t): Use __cmp3way_res_impl directly.
	(__detail::__3way_cmp_with): Add workaround for PR 91073.
	(compare_three_way): Use workaround.
	(__detail::__synth3way, __detail::__synth3way_t): Define new helpers
	implementing synth-three-way and synth-three-way-result semantics.
	* testsuite/20_util/pair/comparison_operators/constexpr_c++20.cc: New
	test.

From-SVN: r278951
This commit is contained in:
Jonathan Wakely 2019-12-03 23:57:46 +00:00 committed by Jonathan Wakely
parent 6fb3d28f13
commit 7f397e4519
4 changed files with 125 additions and 19 deletions

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@ -1,5 +1,20 @@
2019-12-03 Jonathan Wakely <jwakely@redhat.com>
* include/bits/stl_pair.h [__cpp_lib_three_way_comparison]
(operator<=>): Define for C++20.
* libsupc++/compare (__cmp2way_res_t): Rename to __cmp3way_res_t,
move into __detail namespace. Do not turn argument types into lvalues.
(__cmp3way_helper): Rename to __cmp3way_res_impl, move into __detail
namespace. Constrain with concepts instead of using void_t.
(compare_three_way_result): Adjust name of base class.
(compare_three_way_result_t): Use __cmp3way_res_impl directly.
(__detail::__3way_cmp_with): Add workaround for PR 91073.
(compare_three_way): Use workaround.
(__detail::__synth3way, __detail::__synth3way_t): Define new helpers
implementing synth-three-way and synth-three-way-result semantics.
* testsuite/20_util/pair/comparison_operators/constexpr_c++20.cc: New
test.
* include/bits/stl_pair.h (pair): Remove stray Doxygen closing marker.
* testsuite/util/slow_clock.h: Fix copyright date.

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@ -59,7 +59,10 @@
#include <bits/move.h> // for std::move / std::forward, and std::swap
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
#include <type_traits> // for std::__decay_and_strip too
# include <type_traits> // for std::__decay_and_strip, std::is_reference_v
#endif
#if __cplusplus > 201703L
# include <compare>
#endif
namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
@ -447,7 +450,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
pair(tuple<_Args1...>&, tuple<_Args2...>&,
_Index_tuple<_Indexes1...>, _Index_tuple<_Indexes2...>);
#endif
#endif // C++11
};
/// @relates pair @{
@ -462,6 +465,17 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
operator==(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, const pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
{ return __x.first == __y.first && __x.second == __y.second; }
#if __cpp_lib_three_way_comparison && __cpp_lib_concepts
template<typename _T1, typename _T2>
constexpr common_comparison_category_t<__detail::__synth3way_t<_T1>,
__detail::__synth3way_t<_T2>>
operator<=>(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, const pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
{
if (auto __c = __detail::__synth3way(__x.first, __y.first); __c != 0)
return __c;
return __detail::__synth3way(__x.second, __y.second);
}
#else
/** Defines a lexicographical order for pairs.
*
* For two pairs of the same type, `P` is ordered before `Q` if
@ -498,6 +512,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
inline _GLIBCXX_CONSTEXPR bool
operator>=(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, const pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
{ return !(__x < __y); }
#endif // !(three_way_comparison && concepts)
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
/** Swap overload for pairs. Calls std::pair::swap().

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@ -509,34 +509,41 @@ namespace std
{ __t <=> __u } -> __detail::__compares_as<_Cat>;
{ __u <=> __t } -> __detail::__compares_as<_Cat>;
};
#endif
template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
using __cmp2way_res_t
= decltype(std::declval<_Tp&>() <=> std::declval<_Up&>());
namespace __detail
{
template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
using __cmp3way_res_t
= decltype(std::declval<_Tp>() <=> std::declval<_Up>());
template<typename _Tp, typename _Up = _Tp, typename = void>
struct __cmp3way_helper
{ };
// Implementation of std::compare_three_way_result.
// It is undefined for a program to add specializations of
// std::compare_three_way_result, so the std::compare_three_way_result_t
// alias ignores std::compare_three_way_result and uses
// __detail::__cmp3way_res_impl directly instead.
template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
struct __cmp3way_res_impl
{ };
template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
struct __cmp3way_helper<_Tp, _Up, void_t<__cmp2way_res_t<_Tp, _Up>>>
{
using type = __cmp2way_res_t<_Tp, _Up>;
using __type = type;
};
template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
requires requires { typename __cmp3way_res_t<__cref<_Tp>, __cref<_Up>>; }
struct __cmp3way_res_impl<_Tp, _Up>
{
using type = __cmp3way_res_t<__cref<_Tp>, __cref<_Up>>;
};
} // namespace __detail
/// [cmp.result], result of three-way comparison
template<typename _Tp, typename _Up = _Tp>
struct compare_three_way_result
: __cmp3way_helper<_Tp, _Up>
: __detail::__cmp3way_res_impl<_Tp, _Up>
{ };
/// [cmp.result], result of three-way comparison
template<typename _Tp, typename _Up = _Tp>
using compare_three_way_result_t
= typename compare_three_way_result<_Tp, _Up>::__type;
= typename __detail::__cmp3way_res_impl<_Tp, _Up>::type;
#if __cpp_lib_concepts
namespace __detail
{
// BUILTIN-PTR-THREE-WAY(T, U)
@ -548,13 +555,17 @@ namespace std
{ operator<=>(static_cast<_Tp&&>(__t), static_cast<_Up&&>(__u)); }
&& ! requires(_Tp&& __t, _Up&& __u)
{ static_cast<_Tp&&>(__t).operator<=>(static_cast<_Up&&>(__u)); };
// FIXME: workaround for PR c++/91073
template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
concept __3way_cmp_with = three_way_comparable_with<_Tp, _Up>;
} // namespace __detail
// [cmp.object], typename compare_three_way
struct compare_three_way
{
template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
requires (three_way_comparable_with<_Tp, _Up>
requires (__detail::__3way_cmp_with<_Tp, _Up>
|| __detail::__3way_builtin_ptr_cmp<_Tp, _Up>)
constexpr auto
operator()(_Tp&& __t, _Up&& __u) const noexcept
@ -915,6 +926,40 @@ namespace std
inline constexpr __cmp_cust::_Partial_fallback
compare_partial_order_fallback{};
}
namespace __detail
{
// [expos.only.func]
inline constexpr struct _Synth3way
{
template<typename _Tp, typename _Up>
constexpr auto
operator()(const _Tp& __t, const _Up& __u) const
requires requires
{
{ __t < __u } -> convertible_to<bool>;
{ __u < __t } -> convertible_to<bool>;
}
{
if constexpr (__3way_cmp_with<_Tp, _Up>)
return __t <=> __u;
else
{
if (__t < __u)
return weak_ordering::less;
else if (__u < __t)
return weak_ordering::greater;
else
return weak_ordering::equivalent;
}
}
} __synth3way = {};
template<typename _Tp, typename _Up = _Tp>
using __synth3way_t
= decltype(__detail::__synth3way(std::declval<_Tp&>(),
std::declval<_Up&>()));
} // namespace __detail
#endif // concepts
} // namespace std

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@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
// { dg-options "-std=gnu++2a" }
// { dg-do compile { target c++2a } }
// Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
// any later version.
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
// with this library; see the file COPYING3. If not see
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#include <utility>
#include <testsuite_common_types.h>
int main()
{
__gnu_test::constexpr_comparison_operators test;
test.operator()<std::pair<int, int>>();
constexpr std::pair<int, int> p{1, 2}, q{3, 0};
static_assert( p <=> q == std::strong_ordering::less );
}