k6.md: Rewrite using the DFA model.

* config/i386/k6.md: Rewrite using the DFA model.
	* config/i386/i386.c (ix86_adjust_cost): Don't increase the
	cost of load-operation insns for the K6.
	(ia32_use_dfa_pipeline_interface): Add TARGET_K6.
	(ia32_multipass_dfa_lookahead): Likewise.

From-SVN: r82859
This commit is contained in:
Steven Bosscher 2004-06-09 21:58:54 +00:00
parent 282450180d
commit 8695f61e40
3 changed files with 250 additions and 114 deletions

View File

@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
2004-06-09 Steven Bosscher <stevenb@suse.de>
* config/i386/k6.md: Rewrite using the DFA model.
* config/i386/i386.c (ix86_adjust_cost): Don't increase the
cost of load-operation insns for the K6.
(ia32_use_dfa_pipeline_interface): Add TARGET_K6.
(ia32_multipass_dfa_lookahead): Likewise.
2004-06-09 Richard Henderson <rth@redhat.com>
* config/alpha/alpha.c (alpha_gimplify_va_arg_1,
@ -131,8 +139,8 @@
2004-06-08 Jeff Law <law@redhat.com>
* doc/contrib.texi: Add entries for Stefan Olsson and
Ola Ronnerup.
* doc/contrib.texi: Add entries for Stefan Olsson and
Ola Ronnerup.
2004-06-08 DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
@ -155,13 +163,13 @@
2004-06-08 Richard Henderson <rth@redhat.com>
* gimple-low.c (struct lower_data): Replace the_return_label and
one_return_stmt with return_statements.
(lower_function_body): Process the entire list of return_statements.
(lower_return_expr): Check source value before unifying return_exprs.
* gimplify.c (gimplify_return_expr): Force the use of a temporary
for !aggregate_value_p.
* tree-gimple.c: Update RETURN_EXPR grammer.
* gimple-low.c (struct lower_data): Replace the_return_label and
one_return_stmt with return_statements.
(lower_function_body): Process the entire list of return_statements.
(lower_return_expr): Check source value before unifying return_exprs.
* gimplify.c (gimplify_return_expr): Force the use of a temporary
for !aggregate_value_p.
* tree-gimple.c: Update RETURN_EXPR grammer.
2004-06-08 Vladimir Makarov <vmakarov@redhat.com>

View File

@ -12482,7 +12482,7 @@ static int
ix86_adjust_cost (rtx insn, rtx link, rtx dep_insn, int cost)
{
enum attr_type insn_type, dep_insn_type;
enum attr_memory memory, dep_memory;
enum attr_memory memory;
rtx set, set2;
int dep_insn_code_number;
@ -12550,18 +12550,13 @@ ix86_adjust_cost (rtx insn, rtx link, rtx dep_insn, int cost)
case PROCESSOR_K6:
memory = get_attr_memory (insn);
dep_memory = get_attr_memory (dep_insn);
/* The esp dependency is resolved before the instruction is really
finished. */
if ((insn_type == TYPE_PUSH || insn_type == TYPE_POP)
&& (dep_insn_type == TYPE_PUSH || dep_insn_type == TYPE_POP))
return 1;
/* Since we can't represent delayed latencies of load+operation,
increase the cost here for non-imov insns. */
if (dep_memory == MEMORY_LOAD || dep_memory == MEMORY_BOTH)
cost += (dep_insn_type != TYPE_IMOV) ? 2 : 1;
/* INT->FP conversion is expensive. */
if (get_attr_fp_int_src (dep_insn))
cost += 5;
@ -12587,7 +12582,6 @@ ix86_adjust_cost (rtx insn, rtx link, rtx dep_insn, int cost)
case PROCESSOR_ATHLON:
case PROCESSOR_K8:
memory = get_attr_memory (insn);
dep_memory = get_attr_memory (dep_insn);
/* Show ability of reorder buffer to hide latency of load by executing
in parallel with previous instruction in case
@ -12626,6 +12620,7 @@ ia32_use_dfa_pipeline_interface (void)
{
if (TARGET_PENTIUM
|| TARGET_PENTIUMPRO
|| TARGET_K6
|| TARGET_ATHLON_K8)
return 1;
return 0;
@ -12641,7 +12636,8 @@ ia32_multipass_dfa_lookahead (void)
if (ix86_tune == PROCESSOR_PENTIUM)
return 2;
if (ix86_tune == PROCESSOR_PENTIUMPRO)
if (ix86_tune == PROCESSOR_PENTIUMPRO
|| ix86_tune == PROCESSOR_K6)
return 1;
else

View File

@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
;; AMD K6/K6-2 Scheduling
;; Copyright (C) 2002 ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Copyright (C) 2002, 2004
;; Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;;
;; This file is part of GCC.
;;
@ -16,121 +17,252 @@
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
;; the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
;;
;; The K6 has similar architecture to PPro. Important difference is, that
;; there are only two decoders and they seems to be much slower than execution
;; units. So we have to pay much more attention to proper decoding for
;; schedulers. We share most of scheduler code for PPro in i386.c
;; The K6 architecture is quite similar to PPro. Important difference is
;; that there are only two decoders and they seems to be much slower than
;; any of the execution units. So we have to pay much more attention to
;; proper scheduling for the decoders.
;; FIXME: We don't do that right now. A good start would be to sort the
;; instructions based on length.
;;
;; The fp unit is not pipelined and do one operation per two cycles including
;; the FXCH.
;; This description is based on data from the following documents:
;;
;; alu describes both ALU units (ALU-X and ALU-Y).
;; alux describes X alu unit
;; fpu describes FPU unit
;; load describes load unit.
;; branch describes branch unit.
;; store describes store unit. This unit is not modelled completely and only
;; used to model lea operation. Otherwise it lie outside of the critical
;; path.
;; "AMD-K6 Processor Data Sheet (Preliminary information)"
;; Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., 1998.
;;
;; "AMD-K6 Processor Code Optimization Application Note"
;; Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., 2000.
;;
;; CPU execution units of the K6:
;;
;; store describes the Store unit. This unit is not modelled
;; completely and it is only used to model lea operation.
;; Otherwise it lies outside of any critical path.
;; load describes the Load unit
;; alux describes the Integer X unit
;; mm describes the Multimedia unit, which shares a pipe
;; with the Integer X unit. This unit is used for MMX,
;; which is not implemented for K6.
;; aluy describes the Integer Y unit
;; fpu describes the FPU unit
;; branch describes the Branch unit
;;
;; The fp unit is not pipelined, and it can only do one operation per two
;; cycles, including fxcg.
;;
;; Generally this is a very poor description, but at least no worse than
;; the old description, and a lot easier to extend to something more
;; reasonable if anyone still cares enough about this architecture in 2004.
;;
;; ??? fxch isn't handled; not an issue until sched3 after reg-stack is real.
;; The decoder specification is in the PPro section above!
(define_automaton "k6_decoder,k6_load_unit,k6_store_unit,k6_integer_units,k6_fpu_unit,k6_branch_unit")
;; Shift instructions and certain arithmetic are issued only to X pipe.
(define_function_unit "k6_alux" 1 0
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(eq_attr "type" "ishift,ishift1,rotate,rotate1,alu1,negnot,cld"))
1 1)
;; The K6 instruction decoding begins before the on-chip instruction cache is
;; filled. Depending on the length of the instruction, two simple instructions
;; can be decoded in two parallel short decoders, or one complex instruction can
;; be decoded in either the long or the vector decoder. For all practical
;; purposes, the long and vector decoder can be modelled as one decoder.
(define_cpu_unit "k6_decode_short0" "k6_decoder")
(define_cpu_unit "k6_decode_short1" "k6_decoder")
(define_cpu_unit "k6_decode_long" "k6_decoder")
(exclusion_set "k6_decode_long" "k6_decode_short0,k6_decode_short1")
(define_reservation "k6_decode_short" "k6_decode_short0|k6_decode_short1")
(define_reservation "k6_decode_vector" "k6_decode_long")
;; The QI mode arithmetic is issued to X pipe only.
(define_function_unit "k6_alux" 1 0
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "alu,alu1,negnot,icmp,test,imovx,incdec")
(eq_attr "mode" "QI")))
1 1)
(define_cpu_unit "k6_store" "k6_store_unit")
(define_cpu_unit "k6_load" "k6_load_unit")
(define_cpu_unit "k6_alux,k6_aluy" "k6_integer_units")
(define_cpu_unit "k6_fpu" "k6_fpu_unit")
(define_cpu_unit "k6_branch" "k6_branch_unit")
(define_function_unit "k6_alu" 2 0
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(eq_attr "type" "ishift,ishift1,rotate,rotate1,alu1,negnot,alu,icmp,test,imovx,incdec,setcc,lea"))
1 1)
;; Shift instructions and certain arithmetic are issued only on Integer X.
(define_insn_reservation "k6_alux_only" 1
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "ishift,ishift1,rotate,rotate1,alu1,negnot,cld")
(eq_attr "memory" "none")))
"k6_decode_short,k6_alux")
(define_function_unit "k6_alu" 2 0
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "imov")
(eq_attr "memory" "none")))
1 1)
(define_insn_reservation "k6_alux_only_load" 3
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "ishift,ishift1,rotate,rotate1,alu1,negnot,cld")
(eq_attr "memory" "load")))
"k6_decode_short,k6_load,k6_alux")
(define_function_unit "k6_branch" 1 0
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(eq_attr "type" "call,callv,ibr"))
1 1)
(define_insn_reservation "k6_alux_only_store" 3
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "ishift,ishift1,rotate,rotate1,alu1,negnot,cld")
(eq_attr "memory" "store,both,unknown")))
"k6_decode_long,k6_load,k6_alux,k6_store")
;; Load unit have two cycle latency, but we take care for it in adjust_cost
(define_function_unit "k6_load" 1 0
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(ior (eq_attr "type" "pop,leave")
(eq_attr "memory" "load,both")))
1 1)
;; Integer divide and multiply can only be issued on Integer X, too.
(define_insn_reservation "k6_alu_imul" 2
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(eq_attr "type" "imul"))
"k6_decode_vector,k6_alux*3")
(define_function_unit "k6_load" 1 0
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "str")
(eq_attr "memory" "load,both")))
10 10)
(define_insn_reservation "k6_alu_imul_load" 4
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "imul")
(eq_attr "memory" "load")))
"k6_decode_vector,k6_load,k6_alux*3")
;; Lea have two instructions, so latency is probably 2
(define_function_unit "k6_store" 1 0
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(eq_attr "type" "lea"))
2 1)
(define_insn_reservation "k6_alu_imul_store" 4
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "imul")
(eq_attr "memory" "store,both,unknown")))
"k6_decode_vector,k6_load,k6_alux*3,k6_store")
(define_function_unit "k6_store" 1 0
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(eq_attr "type" "str"))
10 10)
;; ??? Guessed latencies based on the old pipeline description.
(define_insn_reservation "k6_alu_idiv" 17
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "idiv")
(eq_attr "memory" "none")))
"k6_decode_vector,k6_alux*17")
(define_function_unit "k6_store" 1 0
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(ior (eq_attr "type" "push")
(eq_attr "memory" "store,both")))
1 1)
(define_insn_reservation "k6_alu_idiv_mem" 19
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "idiv")
(eq_attr "memory" "!none")))
"k6_decode_vector,k6_load,k6_alux*17")
(define_function_unit "k6_fpu" 1 1
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(eq_attr "type" "fop,fmov,fcmp,fistp"))
2 2)
;; Basic word and doubleword ALU ops can be issued on both Integer units.
(define_insn_reservation "k6_alu" 1
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "alu,alu1,negnot,icmp,test,imovx,incdec,setcc")
(eq_attr "memory" "none")))
"k6_decode_short,k6_alux|k6_aluy")
(define_function_unit "k6_fpu" 1 1
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(eq_attr "type" "fmul"))
2 2)
(define_insn_reservation "k6_alu_load" 3
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "alu,alu1,negnot,icmp,test,imovx,incdec,setcc")
(eq_attr "memory" "load")))
"k6_decode_short,k6_load,k6_alux|k6_aluy")
;; ??? Guess
(define_function_unit "k6_fpu" 1 1
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(eq_attr "type" "fdiv,fpspc"))
56 56)
(define_insn_reservation "k6_alu_store" 3
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "alu,alu1,negnot,icmp,test,imovx,incdec,setcc")
(eq_attr "memory" "store,both,unknown")))
"k6_decode_long,k6_load,k6_alux|k6_aluy,k6_store")
(define_function_unit "k6_alu" 2 0
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(eq_attr "type" "imul"))
2 2)
;; A "load immediate" operation does not require execution at all,
;; it is available immediately after decoding. Special-case this.
(define_insn_reservation "k6_alu_imov" 1
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "imov")
(and (eq_attr "memory" "none")
(match_operand 1 "nonimmediate_operand"))))
"k6_decode_short,k6_alux|k6_aluy")
(define_function_unit "k6_alux" 1 0
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(eq_attr "type" "imul"))
2 2)
(define_insn_reservation "k6_alu_imov_imm" 0
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "imov")
(and (eq_attr "memory" "none")
(match_operand 1 "immediate_operand"))))
"k6_decode_short")
;; ??? Guess
(define_function_unit "k6_alu" 2 0
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(eq_attr "type" "idiv"))
17 17)
(define_insn_reservation "k6_alu_imov_load" 2
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "imov")
(eq_attr "memory" "load")))
"k6_decode_short,k6_load")
(define_insn_reservation "k6_alu_imov_store" 1
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "imov")
(eq_attr "memory" "store")))
"k6_decode_short,k6_store")
(define_insn_reservation "k6_alu_imov_both" 2
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "imov")
(eq_attr "memory" "both,unknown")))
"k6_decode_long,k6_load,k6_alux|k6_aluy")
;; The branch unit.
(define_insn_reservation "k6_branch_call" 1
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(eq_attr "type" "call,callv"))
"k6_decode_vector,k6_branch")
(define_insn_reservation "k6_branch_branch" 1
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(eq_attr "type" "ibr"))
"k6_decode_short,k6_branch")
;; The load and units have two pipeline stages. The load latency is
;; two cycles.
(define_insn_reservation "k6_load_pop" 3
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(ior (eq_attr "type" "pop")
(eq_attr "memory" "load,both")))
"k6_decode_short,k6_load")
(define_insn_reservation "k6_load_leave" 5
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(eq_attr "type" "leave"))
"k6_decode_long,k6_load,(k6_alux|k6_aluy)*2")
;; ??? From the old pipeline description. Egad!
;; ??? Apparently we take care of this reservation in adjust_cost.
(define_insn_reservation "k6_load_str" 10
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "str")
(eq_attr "memory" "load,both")))
"k6_decode_vector,k6_load*10")
;; The store unit handles lea and push. It is otherwise unmodelled.
(define_insn_reservation "k6_store_lea" 2
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(eq_attr "type" "lea"))
"k6_decode_short,k6_store,k6_alux|k6_aluy")
(define_insn_reservation "k6_store_push" 2
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(ior (eq_attr "type" "push")
(eq_attr "memory" "store,both")))
"k6_decode_short,k6_store")
(define_insn_reservation "k6_store_str" 10
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(eq_attr "type" "str"))
"k6_store*10")
;; Most FPU instructions have latency 2 and throughput 2.
(define_insn_reservation "k6_fpu" 2
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "fop,fmov,fcmp,fistp")
(eq_attr "memory" "none")))
"k6_decode_vector,k6_fpu*2")
(define_insn_reservation "k6_fpu_load" 6
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "fop,fmov,fcmp,fistp")
(eq_attr "memory" "load,both")))
"k6_decode_short,k6_load,k6_fpu*2")
(define_insn_reservation "k6_fpu_store" 6
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "fop,fmov,fcmp,fistp")
(eq_attr "memory" "store")))
"k6_decode_short,k6_store,k6_fpu*2")
(define_insn_reservation "k6_fpu_fmul" 2
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "fmul")
(eq_attr "memory" "none")))
"k6_decode_short,k6_fpu*2")
(define_insn_reservation "k6_fpu_fmul_load" 2
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(and (eq_attr "type" "fmul")
(eq_attr "memory" "load,both")))
"k6_decode_short,k6_load,k6_fpu*2")
;; ??? Guessed latencies from the old pipeline description.
(define_insn_reservation "k6_fpu_expensive" 56
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(eq_attr "type" "fdiv,fpspc"))
"k6_decode_short,k6_fpu*56")
(define_function_unit "k6_alux" 1 0
(and (eq_attr "cpu" "k6")
(eq_attr "type" "idiv"))
17 17)