libstdc++: Implement std::move_only_function for C++23 (P0288R9)

libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:

	* include/Makefile.am: Add new headers.
	* include/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
	* include/std/functional: Include <bits/move_only_function.h>.
	* include/std/version (__cpp_lib_move_only_function): Define.
	* include/bits/mofunc_impl.h: New file.
	* include/bits/move_only_function.h: New file.
	* testsuite/20_util/move_only_function/call.cc: New test.
	* testsuite/20_util/move_only_function/cons.cc: New test.
	* testsuite/20_util/move_only_function/move.cc: New test.
	* testsuite/20_util/move_only_function/version.cc: New test.
This commit is contained in:
Jonathan Wakely 2021-10-06 13:28:57 +01:00
parent ad451b020a
commit 881d1689a4
10 changed files with 828 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -154,7 +154,9 @@ bits_headers = \
${bits_srcdir}/mask_array.h \
${bits_srcdir}/max_size_type.h \
${bits_srcdir}/memoryfwd.h \
${bits_srcdir}/mofunc_impl.h \
${bits_srcdir}/move.h \
${bits_srcdir}/move_only_function.h \
${bits_srcdir}/node_handle.h \
${bits_srcdir}/ostream.tcc \
${bits_srcdir}/ostream_insert.h \

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@ -504,7 +504,9 @@ bits_headers = \
${bits_srcdir}/mask_array.h \
${bits_srcdir}/max_size_type.h \
${bits_srcdir}/memoryfwd.h \
${bits_srcdir}/mofunc_impl.h \
${bits_srcdir}/move.h \
${bits_srcdir}/move_only_function.h \
${bits_srcdir}/node_handle.h \
${bits_srcdir}/ostream.tcc \
${bits_srcdir}/ostream_insert.h \

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@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
// Implementation of std::move_only_function -*- C++ -*-
// Copyright The GNU Toolchain Authors.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
// any later version.
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/** @file include/bits/mofunc_impl.h
* This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
* Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{functional}
*/
#ifndef _GLIBCXX_MOF_CV
# define _GLIBCXX_MOF_CV
#endif
#ifdef _GLIBCXX_MOF_REF
# define _GLIBCXX_MOF_INV_QUALS _GLIBCXX_MOF_CV _GLIBCXX_MOF_REF
#else
# define _GLIBCXX_MOF_REF
# define _GLIBCXX_MOF_INV_QUALS _GLIBCXX_MOF_CV &
#endif
#define _GLIBCXX_MOF_CV_REF _GLIBCXX_MOF_CV _GLIBCXX_MOF_REF
namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
{
_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
template<typename _Res, typename... _ArgTypes, bool _Noex>
class move_only_function<_Res(_ArgTypes...) _GLIBCXX_MOF_CV
_GLIBCXX_MOF_REF noexcept(_Noex)>
: _Mofunc_base
{
template<typename _Tp>
using __callable
= __conditional_t<_Noex,
is_nothrow_invocable_r<_Res, _Tp, _ArgTypes...>,
is_invocable_r<_Res, _Tp, _ArgTypes...>>;
// [func.wrap.mov.con]/1 is-callable-from<VT>
template<typename _Vt>
static constexpr bool __is_callable_from
= __and_v<__callable<_Vt _GLIBCXX_MOF_CV_REF>,
__callable<_Vt _GLIBCXX_MOF_INV_QUALS>>;
public:
using result_type = _Res;
move_only_function() noexcept { }
move_only_function(nullptr_t) noexcept { }
move_only_function(move_only_function&& __x) noexcept
: _Mofunc_base(static_cast<_Mofunc_base&&>(__x)),
_M_invoke(std::__exchange(__x._M_invoke, nullptr))
{ }
template<typename _Fn, typename _Vt = decay_t<_Fn>>
requires (!is_same_v<_Vt, move_only_function>)
&& (!__is_in_place_type_v<_Vt>) && __is_callable_from<_Vt>
move_only_function(_Fn&& __f) noexcept(_S_nothrow_init<_Vt, _Fn>())
{
if constexpr (is_function_v<remove_pointer_t<_Vt>>
|| is_member_pointer_v<_Vt>
|| __is_move_only_function_v<_Vt>)
{
if (__f == nullptr)
return;
}
_M_init<_Vt>(std::forward<_Fn>(__f));
_M_invoke = &_S_invoke<_Vt>;
}
template<typename _Tp, typename... _Args>
requires is_constructible_v<_Tp, _Args...>
&& __is_callable_from<_Tp>
explicit
move_only_function(in_place_type_t<_Tp>, _Args&&... __args)
noexcept(_S_nothrow_init<_Tp, _Args...>())
: _M_invoke(&_S_invoke<_Tp>)
{
static_assert(is_same_v<decay_t<_Tp>, _Tp>);
_M_init<_Tp>(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
}
template<typename _Tp, typename _Up, typename... _Args>
requires is_constructible_v<_Tp, initializer_list<_Up>&, _Args...>
&& __is_callable_from<_Tp>
explicit
move_only_function(in_place_type_t<_Tp>, initializer_list<_Up> __il,
_Args&&... __args)
noexcept(_S_nothrow_init<_Tp, initializer_list<_Up>&, _Args...>())
: _Mofunc_base(nullptr), _M_invoke(&_S_invoke<_Tp>)
{
static_assert(is_same_v<decay_t<_Tp>, _Tp>);
_M_init<_Tp>(__il, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
}
move_only_function&
operator=(move_only_function&& __x) noexcept
{
_Mofunc_base::operator=(static_cast<_Mofunc_base&&>(__x));
_M_invoke = std::__exchange(__x._M_invoke, nullptr);
return *this;
}
move_only_function&
operator=(nullptr_t) noexcept
{
_Mofunc_base::operator=(nullptr);
_M_invoke = nullptr;
return *this;
}
template<typename _Fn>
requires is_constructible_v<move_only_function, _Fn>
move_only_function&
operator=(_Fn&& __f)
noexcept(is_nothrow_constructible_v<move_only_function, _Fn>)
{
move_only_function(std::forward<_Fn>(__f)).swap(*this);
return *this;
}
~move_only_function() = default;
explicit operator bool() const noexcept { return _M_invoke != nullptr; }
_Res
operator()(_ArgTypes... __args) _GLIBCXX_MOF_CV_REF noexcept(_Noex)
{
__glibcxx_assert(*this != nullptr);
return _M_invoke(this, std::forward<_ArgTypes>(__args)...);
}
void
swap(move_only_function& __x) noexcept
{
_Mofunc_base::swap(__x);
std::swap(_M_invoke, __x._M_invoke);
}
friend void
swap(move_only_function& __x, move_only_function& __y) noexcept
{ __x.swap(__y); }
friend bool
operator==(const move_only_function& __x, nullptr_t) noexcept
{ return __x._M_invoke == nullptr; }
private:
template<typename _Tp>
using __param_t
= __conditional_t<is_trivially_copyable_v<_Tp>
&& sizeof(_Tp) <= sizeof(long),
_Tp, _Tp&&>;
using _Invoker = _Res (*)(_Mofunc_base _GLIBCXX_MOF_CV*,
__param_t<_ArgTypes>...) noexcept(_Noex);
template<typename _Tp>
static _Res
_S_invoke(_Mofunc_base _GLIBCXX_MOF_CV* __self,
__param_t<_ArgTypes>... __args) noexcept(_Noex)
{
using _TpCv = _Tp _GLIBCXX_MOF_CV;
using _TpInv = _Tp _GLIBCXX_MOF_INV_QUALS;
return std::__invoke_r<_Res>(
std::forward<_TpInv>(*_S_access<_TpCv>(__self)),
std::forward<__param_t<_ArgTypes>>(__args)...);
}
_Invoker _M_invoke = nullptr;
};
#undef _GLIBCXX_MOF_CV_REF
#undef _GLIBCXX_MOF_CV
#undef _GLIBCXX_MOF_REF
#undef _GLIBCXX_MOF_INV_QUALS
_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
} // namespace std

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@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
// Implementation of std::move_only_function -*- C++ -*-
// Copyright The GNU Toolchain Authors.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
// any later version.
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/** @file include/bits/move_only_function.h
* This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
* Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{functional}
*/
#ifndef _GLIBCXX_MOVE_ONLY_FUNCTION_H
#define _GLIBCXX_MOVE_ONLY_FUNCTION_H 1
#pragma GCC system_header
#if __cplusplus > 202002L
#include <bits/invoke.h>
#include <bits/utility.h>
namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
{
_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
#define __cpp_lib_move_only_function 202110L
template<typename... _Signature>
class move_only_function; // not defined
/// @cond undocumented
class _Mofunc_base
{
protected:
_Mofunc_base() noexcept
: _M_manage(_S_empty)
{ }
_Mofunc_base(_Mofunc_base&& __x) noexcept
{
_M_manage = std::__exchange(__x._M_manage, _S_empty);
_M_manage(_M_storage, &__x._M_storage);
}
template<typename _Tp, typename... _Args>
static constexpr bool
_S_nothrow_init() noexcept
{
if constexpr (__stored_locally<_Tp>)
return is_nothrow_constructible_v<_Tp, _Args...>;
return false;
}
template<typename _Tp, typename... _Args>
void
_M_init(_Args&&... __args) noexcept(_S_nothrow_init<_Tp, _Args...>())
{
if constexpr (__stored_locally<_Tp>)
::new (_M_storage._M_addr()) _Tp(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
else
_M_storage._M_p = new _Tp(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
_M_manage = &_S_manage<_Tp>;
}
_Mofunc_base&
operator=(_Mofunc_base&& __x) noexcept
{
_M_manage(_M_storage, nullptr);
_M_manage = std::__exchange(__x._M_manage, _S_empty);
_M_manage(_M_storage, &__x._M_storage);
return *this;
}
_Mofunc_base&
operator=(nullptr_t) noexcept
{
_M_manage(_M_storage, nullptr);
_M_manage = _S_empty;
return *this;
}
~_Mofunc_base() { _M_manage(_M_storage, nullptr); }
void
swap(_Mofunc_base& __x) noexcept
{
// Order of operations here is more efficient if __x is empty.
_Storage __s;
__x._M_manage(__s, &__x._M_storage);
_M_manage(__x._M_storage, &_M_storage);
__x._M_manage(_M_storage, &__s);
std::swap(_M_manage, __x._M_manage);
}
template<typename _Tp, typename _Self>
static _Tp*
_S_access(_Self* __self) noexcept
{
if constexpr (__stored_locally<remove_const_t<_Tp>>)
return static_cast<_Tp*>(__self->_M_storage._M_addr());
else
return static_cast<_Tp*>(__self->_M_storage._M_p);
}
private:
struct _Storage
{
void* _M_addr() noexcept { return &_M_bytes[0]; }
const void* _M_addr() const noexcept { return &_M_bytes[0]; }
// We want to have enough space to store a simple delegate type.
struct _Delegate { void (_Storage::*__pfm)(); _Storage* __obj; };
union {
void* _M_p;
alignas(_Delegate) alignas(void(*)())
unsigned char _M_bytes[sizeof(_Delegate)];
};
};
template<typename _Tp>
static constexpr bool __stored_locally
= sizeof(_Tp) <= sizeof(_Storage) && alignof(_Tp) <= alignof(_Storage)
&& is_nothrow_move_constructible_v<_Tp>;
// A function that either destroys the target object stored in __target,
// or moves the target object from *__src to __target.
using _Manager = void (*)(_Storage& __target, _Storage* __src) noexcept;
// The no-op manager function for objects with no target.
static void _S_empty(_Storage&, _Storage*) noexcept { }
// The real manager function for a target object of type _Tp.
template<typename _Tp>
static void
_S_manage(_Storage& __target, _Storage* __src) noexcept
{
if constexpr (__stored_locally<_Tp>)
{
if (__src)
{
_Tp* __rval = static_cast<_Tp*>(__src->_M_addr());
::new (__target._M_addr()) _Tp(std::move(*__rval));
__rval->~_Tp();
}
else
static_cast<_Tp*>(__target._M_addr())->~_Tp();
}
else
{
if (__src)
__target._M_p = __src->_M_p;
else
delete static_cast<_Tp*>(__target._M_p);
}
}
_Storage _M_storage;
_Manager _M_manage;
};
template<typename _Tp>
inline constexpr bool __is_move_only_function_v = false;
template<typename _Tp>
constexpr bool __is_move_only_function_v<move_only_function<_Tp>> = true;
/// @endcond
_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
} // namespace std
#include "mofunc_impl.h"
#define _GLIBCXX_MOF_CV const
#include "mofunc_impl.h"
#define _GLIBCXX_MOF_REF &
#include "mofunc_impl.h"
#define _GLIBCXX_MOF_REF &&
#include "mofunc_impl.h"
#define _GLIBCXX_MOF_CV const
#define _GLIBCXX_MOF_REF &
#include "mofunc_impl.h"
#define _GLIBCXX_MOF_CV const
#define _GLIBCXX_MOF_REF &&
#include "mofunc_impl.h"
#endif // C++23
#endif // _GLIBCXX_MOVE_ONLY_FUNCTION_H

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@ -67,6 +67,9 @@
# include <bits/ranges_cmp.h>
# include <compare>
#endif
#if __cplusplus > 202002L
# include <bits/move_only_function.h>
#endif
#endif // C++11

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@ -284,6 +284,7 @@
#define __cpp_lib_adaptor_iterator_pair_constructor 202106L
#define __cpp_lib_invoke_r 202106L
#define __cpp_lib_is_scoped_enum 202011L
#define __cpp_lib_move_only_function 202110L
#define __cpp_lib_string_contains 202011L
#define __cpp_lib_to_underlying 202102L
#endif // C++2b

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@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
// { dg-options "-std=gnu++23" }
// { dg-do run { target c++23 } }
#include <functional>
#include <utility>
#include <testsuite_hooks.h>
using std::move_only_function;
using std::is_same_v;
using std::is_invocable_v;
using std::is_nothrow_invocable_v;
using std::invoke_result_t;
// Check return types
static_assert( is_same_v<void, invoke_result_t<move_only_function<void()>>> );
static_assert( is_same_v<int, invoke_result_t<move_only_function<int()>>> );
static_assert( is_same_v<int&, invoke_result_t<move_only_function<int&()>>> );
// With const qualifier
static_assert( ! is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void()> const > );
static_assert( ! is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void()> const &> );
static_assert( is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void() const> > );
static_assert( is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void() const> &> );
static_assert( is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void() const> const > );
static_assert( is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void() const> const &> );
// With no ref-qualifier
static_assert( is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void()> > );
static_assert( is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void()> &> );
static_assert( is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void() const> > );
static_assert( is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void() const> &> );
static_assert( is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void() const> const > );
static_assert( is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void() const> const &> );
// With & ref-qualifier
static_assert( ! is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void()&> > );
static_assert( is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void()&> &> );
static_assert( is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void() const&> > );
static_assert( is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void() const&> &> );
static_assert( is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void() const&> const > );
static_assert( is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void() const&> const &> );
// With && ref-qualifier
static_assert( is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void()&&> > );
static_assert( ! is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void()&&> &> );
static_assert( is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void() const&&> > );
static_assert( ! is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void() const&&> &> );
static_assert( is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void() const&&> const > );
static_assert( ! is_invocable_v< move_only_function<void() const&&> const &> );
// With noexcept-specifier
static_assert( ! is_nothrow_invocable_v< move_only_function<void()> > );
static_assert( ! is_nothrow_invocable_v< move_only_function<void() noexcept(false)> > );
static_assert( is_nothrow_invocable_v< move_only_function<void() noexcept> > );
static_assert( is_nothrow_invocable_v< move_only_function<void()& noexcept>& > );
void
test01()
{
struct F
{
int operator()() { return 0; }
int operator()() const { return 1; }
};
move_only_function<int()> f0{F{}};
VERIFY( f0() == 0 );
VERIFY( std::move(f0)() == 0 );
move_only_function<int() const> f1{F{}};
VERIFY( f1() == 1 );
VERIFY( std::as_const(f1)() == 1 );
VERIFY( std::move(f1)() == 1 );
VERIFY( std::move(std::as_const(f1))() == 1 );
move_only_function<int()&> f2{F{}};
VERIFY( f2() == 0 );
// Not rvalue-callable: std::move(f2)()
move_only_function<int() const&> f3{F{}};
VERIFY( f3() == 1 );
VERIFY( std::as_const(f3)() == 1 );
VERIFY( std::move(f3)() == 1 );
VERIFY( std::move(std::as_const(f3))() == 1 );
move_only_function<int()&&> f4{F{}};
// Not lvalue-callable: f4()
VERIFY( std::move(f4)() == 0 );
move_only_function<int() const&&> f5{F{}};
// Not lvalue-callable: f5()
VERIFY( std::move(f5)() == 1 );
VERIFY( std::move(std::as_const(f5))() == 1 );
}
void
test02()
{
struct F
{
int operator()() & { return 0; }
int operator()() && { return 1; }
};
move_only_function<int()> f0{F{}};
VERIFY( f0() == 0 );
VERIFY( std::move(f0)() == 0 );
move_only_function<int()&&> f1{F{}};
// Not lvalue callable: f1()
VERIFY( std::move(f1)() == 1 );
move_only_function<int()&> f2{F{}};
VERIFY( f2() == 0 );
// Not rvalue-callable: std::move(f2)()
}
void
test03()
{
struct F
{
int operator()() const & { return 0; }
int operator()() && { return 1; }
};
move_only_function<int()> f0{F{}};
VERIFY( f0() == 0 );
VERIFY( std::move(f0)() == 0 );
move_only_function<int()&&> f1{F{}};
// Not lvalue callable: f1()
VERIFY( std::move(f1)() == 1 );
move_only_function<int() const> f2{F{}};
VERIFY( f2() == 0 );
VERIFY( std::as_const(f2)() == 0 );
VERIFY( std::move(f2)() == 0 );
VERIFY( std::move(std::as_const(f2))() == 0 );
move_only_function<int() const &&> f3{F{}};
// Not lvalue callable: f3()
VERIFY( std::move(f3)() == 0 );
VERIFY( std::move(std::as_const(f3))() == 0 );
move_only_function<int() const &> f4{F{}};
VERIFY( f4() == 0 );
VERIFY( std::as_const(f4)() == 0 );
// Not rvalue-callable: std::move(f4)()
}
void
test04()
{
struct F
{
int operator()() & { return 0; }
int operator()() && { return 1; }
int operator()() const & { return 2; }
int operator()() const && { return 3; }
};
move_only_function<int()> f0{F{}};
VERIFY( f0() == 0 );
VERIFY( std::move(f0)() == 0 );
move_only_function<int()&> f1{F{}};
VERIFY( f1() == 0 );
// Not rvalue-callable: std::move(f1)()
move_only_function<int()&&> f2{F{}};
// Not lvalue callable: f2()
VERIFY( std::move(f2)() == 1 );
move_only_function<int() const> f3{F{}};
VERIFY( f3() == 2 );
VERIFY( std::as_const(f3)() == 2 );
VERIFY( std::move(f3)() == 2 );
VERIFY( std::move(std::as_const(f3))() == 2 );
move_only_function<int() const &> f4{F{}};
VERIFY( f4() == 2 );
VERIFY( std::as_const(f4)() == 2 );
// Not rvalue-callable: std::move(f4)()
move_only_function<int() const &&> f5{F{}};
// Not lvalue callable: f5()
VERIFY( std::move(f5)() == 3 );
VERIFY( std::move(std::as_const(f5))() == 3 );
}
int main()
{
test01();
test02();
test03();
test04();
}

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@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
// { dg-options "-std=gnu++23" }
// { dg-do compile { target c++23 } }
#include <functional>
#ifndef __cpp_lib_move_only_function
# error "Feature-test macro for move_only_function missing in <functional>"
#elif __cpp_lib_move_only_function != 202110L
# error "Feature-test macro for move_only_function has wrong value in <functional>"
#endif
using std::move_only_function;
using std::is_constructible_v;
using std::is_copy_constructible_v;
using std::is_nothrow_default_constructible_v;
using std::is_nothrow_move_constructible_v;
using std::is_nothrow_constructible_v;
using std::nullptr_t;
using std::in_place_type_t;
static_assert( is_nothrow_default_constructible_v<move_only_function<void()>> );
static_assert( is_nothrow_constructible_v<move_only_function<void()>, nullptr_t> );
static_assert( is_nothrow_move_constructible_v<move_only_function<void()>> );
static_assert( ! is_copy_constructible_v<move_only_function<void()>> );
static_assert( is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void()>, void()> );
static_assert( is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void()>, void(&)()> );
static_assert( is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void()>, void(*)()> );
static_assert( is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void()>, int()> );
static_assert( is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void()>, int(&)()> );
static_assert( is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void()>, int(*)()> );
static_assert( ! is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void()>, void(int)> );
static_assert( is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void(int)>, void(int)> );
static_assert( is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void(int)>,
in_place_type_t<void(*)(int)>, void(int)> );
static_assert( is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void()>,
void() noexcept> );
static_assert( is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void() noexcept>,
void() noexcept> );
static_assert( ! is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void() noexcept>,
void() > );
struct Q
{
void operator()() const &;
void operator()() &&;
};
static_assert( is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void()>, Q> );
static_assert( is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void() const>, Q> );
static_assert( is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void() &>, Q> );
static_assert( is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void() const &>, Q> );
static_assert( is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void() &&>, Q> );
static_assert( is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void() const &&>, Q> );
struct R
{
void operator()() &;
void operator()() &&;
};
static_assert( is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void()>, R> );
static_assert( is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void()&>, R> );
static_assert( is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void()&&>, R> );
static_assert( ! is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void() const>, R> );
static_assert( ! is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void() const&>, R> );
static_assert( ! is_constructible_v<move_only_function<void() const&&>, R> );
// The following nothrow-constructible guarantees are a GCC extension,
// not required by the standard.
static_assert( is_nothrow_constructible_v<move_only_function<void()>, void()> );
static_assert( is_nothrow_constructible_v<move_only_function<void(int)>,
in_place_type_t<void(*)(int)>,
void(int)> );
// These types are all small and nothrow move constructible
struct F { void operator()(); };
struct G { void operator()() const; };
static_assert( is_nothrow_constructible_v<move_only_function<void()>, F> );
static_assert( is_nothrow_constructible_v<move_only_function<void()>, G> );
static_assert( is_nothrow_constructible_v<move_only_function<void() const>, G> );
struct H {
H(int);
H(int, int) noexcept;
void operator()() noexcept;
};
static_assert( is_nothrow_constructible_v<move_only_function<void()>, H> );
static_assert( is_nothrow_constructible_v<move_only_function<void() noexcept>,
H> );
static_assert( ! is_nothrow_constructible_v<move_only_function<void() noexcept>,
in_place_type_t<H>, int> );
static_assert( is_nothrow_constructible_v<move_only_function<void() noexcept>,
in_place_type_t<H>, int, int> );

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// { dg-options "-std=gnu++23" }
// { dg-do run { target c++23 } }
#include <functional>
#include <testsuite_hooks.h>
using std::move_only_function;
void
test01()
{
// Small type with non-throwing move constructor. Not allocated on the heap.
struct F
{
F() = default;
F(const F& f) : counters(f.counters) { ++counters.copy; }
F(F&& f) noexcept : counters(f.counters) { ++counters.move; }
F& operator=(F&&) = delete;
struct Counters
{
int copy = 0;
int move = 0;
} counters;
const Counters& operator()() const { return counters; }
};
F f;
std::move_only_function<const F::Counters&() const> m1(f);
VERIFY( m1().copy == 1 );
VERIFY( m1().move == 0 );
// This will move construct a new target object and destroy the old one:
auto m2 = std::move(m1);
VERIFY( m1 == nullptr && m2 != nullptr );
VERIFY( m2().copy == 1 );
VERIFY( m2().move == 1 );
m1 = std::move(m2);
VERIFY( m1 != nullptr && m2 == nullptr );
VERIFY( m1().copy == 1 );
VERIFY( m1().move == 2 );
m2 = std::move(f);
VERIFY( m2().copy == 0 );
VERIFY( m2().move == 2 ); // Move construct target object, then swap into m2.
const int moves = m1().move + m2().move;
// This will do three moves:
swap(m1, m2);
VERIFY( m1().copy == 0 );
VERIFY( m2().copy == 1 );
VERIFY( (m1().move + m2().move) == (moves + 3) );
}
void
test02()
{
// Move constructor is potentially throwing. Allocated on the heap.
struct F
{
F() = default;
F(const F& f) noexcept : counters(f.counters) { ++counters.copy; }
F(F&& f) noexcept(false) : counters(f.counters) { ++counters.move; }
F& operator=(F&&) = delete;
struct Counters
{
int copy = 0;
int move = 0;
} counters;
Counters operator()() const noexcept { return counters; }
};
F f;
std::move_only_function<F::Counters() const> m1(f);
VERIFY( m1().copy == 1 );
VERIFY( m1().move == 0 );
// The target object is on the heap so this just moves a pointer:
auto m2 = std::move(m1);
VERIFY( m1 == nullptr && m2 != nullptr );
VERIFY( m2().copy == 1 );
VERIFY( m2().move == 0 );
m1 = std::move(m2);
VERIFY( m1 != nullptr && m2 == nullptr );
VERIFY( m1().copy == 1 );
VERIFY( m1().move == 0 );
m2 = std::move(f);
VERIFY( m2().copy == 0 );
VERIFY( m2().move == 1 );
const int moves = m1().move + m2().move;
// This just swaps the pointers, so no moves:
swap(m1, m2);
VERIFY( m1().copy == 0 );
VERIFY( m2().copy == 1 );
VERIFY( (m1().move + m2().move) == moves );
}
int main()
{
test01();
test02();
}

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// { dg-options "-std=gnu++23" }
// { dg-do compile { target c++23 } }
#include <version>
#ifndef __cpp_lib_move_only_function
# error "Feature-test macro for move_only_function missing in <version>"
#elif __cpp_lib_move_only_function != 202110L
# error "Feature-test macro for move_only_function has wrong value in <version>"
#endif