PR 47007 and 61847 Locale failures in libgfortran.

2014-11-10  Janne Blomqvist  <jb@gcc.gnu.org>

	PR libfortran/47007
	PR libfortran/61847
	* config.h.in: Regenerated.
	* configure: Regenerated.
	* configure.ac (AC_CHECK_HEADERS_ONCE): Check for xlocale.h.
	(AC_CHECK_FUNCS_ONCE): Check for newlocale, freelocale, uselocale,
	strerror_l.
	* io/io.h (locale.h): Include.
	(xlocale.h): Include if present.
	(c_locale): New variable.
	(old_locale): New variable.
	(old_locale_ctr): New variable.
	(old_locale_lock): New variable.
	(st_parameter_dt): Add old_locale member.
	* io/transfer.c (data_transfer_init): Set locale to "C" if doing
	formatted transfer.
	(finalize_transfer): Reset locale to previous.
	* io/unit.c (c_locale): New variable.
	(old_locale): New variable.
	(old_locale_ctr): New variable.
	(old_locale_lock): New variable.
	(init_units): Init c_locale, init old_locale_lock.
	(close_units): Free c_locale.
	* runtime/error.c (locale.h): Include.
	(xlocale.h): Include if present.
	(gf_strerror): Use strerror_l if available. Reset locale to
	LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE for strerror_r branch.

2014-11-10  Janne Blomqvist  <jb@gcc.gnu.org>

	PR libfortran/47007
	PR libfortran/61847
	* gfortran.texi: Add note about locale issues to thread-safety
	section.

From-SVN: r217273
This commit is contained in:
Janne Blomqvist 2014-11-10 02:17:16 +02:00
parent f8df4b4e2b
commit 9cbecd06be
10 changed files with 214 additions and 21 deletions

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@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
2014-11-10 Janne Blomqvist <jb@gcc.gnu.org>
PR libfortran/47007
PR libfortran/61847
* gfortran.texi: Add note about locale issues to thread-safety
section.
2014-11-04 Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>
* f95-lang.c (gfc_init_builtin_functions): Use type index 2 for

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@ -1223,10 +1223,26 @@ implemented with the @code{system} function, which need not be
thread-safe. It is the responsibility of the user to ensure that
@code{system} is not called concurrently.
Finally, for platforms not supporting thread-safe POSIX functions,
further functionality might not be thread-safe. For details, please
consult the documentation for your operating system.
For platforms not supporting thread-safe POSIX functions, further
functionality might not be thread-safe. For details, please consult
the documentation for your operating system.
The GNU Fortran runtime library uses various C library functions that
depend on the locale, such as @code{strtod} and @code{snprintf}. In
order to work correctly in locale-aware programs that set the locale
using @code{setlocale}, the locale is reset to the default ``C''
locale while executing a formatted @code{READ} or @code{WRITE}
statement. On targets supporting the POSIX 2008 per-thread locale
functions (e.g. @code{newlocale}, @code{uselocale},
@code{freelocale}), these are used and thus the global locale set
using @code{setlocale} or the per-thread locales in other threads are
not affected. However, on targets lacking this functionality, the
global LC_NUMERIC locale is set to ``C'' during the formatted I/O.
Thus, on such targets it's not safe to call @code{setlocale}
concurrently from another thread while a Fortran formatted I/O
operation is in progress. Also, other threads doing something
dependent on the LC_NUMERIC locale might not work correctly if a
formatted I/O operation is in progress in another thread.
@node Data consistency and durability
@section Data consistency and durability

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@ -1,3 +1,33 @@
2014-11-10 Janne Blomqvist <jb@gcc.gnu.org>
PR libfortran/47007
PR libfortran/61847
* config.h.in: Regenerated.
* configure: Regenerated.
* configure.ac (AC_CHECK_HEADERS_ONCE): Check for xlocale.h.
(AC_CHECK_FUNCS_ONCE): Check for newlocale, freelocale, uselocale,
strerror_l.
* io/io.h (locale.h): Include.
(xlocale.h): Include if present.
(c_locale): New variable.
(old_locale): New variable.
(old_locale_ctr): New variable.
(old_locale_lock): New variable.
(st_parameter_dt): Add old_locale member.
* io/transfer.c (data_transfer_init): Set locale to "C" if doing
formatted transfer.
(finalize_transfer): Reset locale to previous.
* io/unit.c (c_locale): New variable.
(old_locale): New variable.
(old_locale_ctr): New variable.
(old_locale_lock): New variable.
(init_units): Init c_locale, init old_locale_lock.
(close_units): Free c_locale.
* runtime/error.c (locale.h): Include.
(xlocale.h): Include if present.
(gf_strerror): Use strerror_l if available. Reset locale to
LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE for strerror_r branch.
2014-10-20 Janne Blomqvist <jb@gcc.gnu.org>
PR libfortran/63589

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@ -429,6 +429,9 @@
/* fp_trap is present */
#undef HAVE_FP_TRAP
/* Define to 1 if you have the `freelocale' function. */
#undef HAVE_FREELOCALE
/* Define to 1 if you have the `frexp' function. */
#undef HAVE_FREXP
@ -621,6 +624,9 @@
/* Define to 1 if you have the `mkstemp' function. */
#undef HAVE_MKSTEMP
/* Define to 1 if you have the `newlocale' function. */
#undef HAVE_NEWLOCALE
/* Define to 1 if you have the `nextafter' function. */
#undef HAVE_NEXTAFTER
@ -723,6 +729,9 @@
/* Define to 1 if you have the `strcasestr' function. */
#undef HAVE_STRCASESTR
/* Define to 1 if you have the `strerror_l' function. */
#undef HAVE_STRERROR_L
/* Define if strerror_r is available in <string.h>. */
#undef HAVE_STRERROR_R
@ -840,6 +849,9 @@
/* Define if target can unlink open files. */
#undef HAVE_UNLINK_OPEN_FILE
/* Define to 1 if you have the `uselocale' function. */
#undef HAVE_USELOCALE
/* Define to 1 if you have the `vsnprintf' function. */
#undef HAVE_VSNPRINTF
@ -849,6 +861,9 @@
/* Define if target has a reliable stat. */
#undef HAVE_WORKING_STAT
/* Define to 1 if you have the <xlocale.h> header file. */
#undef HAVE_XLOCALE_H
/* Define to 1 if you have the `y0' function. */
#undef HAVE_Y0

19
libgfortran/configure vendored
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@ -2549,6 +2549,7 @@ as_fn_append ac_header_list " fptrap.h"
as_fn_append ac_header_list " fpxcp.h"
as_fn_append ac_header_list " pwd.h"
as_fn_append ac_header_list " complex.h"
as_fn_append ac_header_list " xlocale.h"
as_fn_append ac_func_list " getrusage"
as_fn_append ac_func_list " times"
as_fn_append ac_func_list " mkstemp"
@ -2605,6 +2606,10 @@ as_fn_append ac_func_list " mkostemp"
as_fn_append ac_func_list " strnlen"
as_fn_append ac_func_list " strndup"
as_fn_append ac_func_list " strtok_r"
as_fn_append ac_func_list " newlocale"
as_fn_append ac_func_list " freelocale"
as_fn_append ac_func_list " uselocale"
as_fn_append ac_func_list " strerror_l"
as_fn_append ac_header_list " math.h"
# Check that the precious variables saved in the cache have kept the same
# value.
@ -12350,7 +12355,7 @@ else
lt_dlunknown=0; lt_dlno_uscore=1; lt_dlneed_uscore=2
lt_status=$lt_dlunknown
cat > conftest.$ac_ext <<_LT_EOF
#line 12353 "configure"
#line 12358 "configure"
#include "confdefs.h"
#if HAVE_DLFCN_H
@ -12456,7 +12461,7 @@ else
lt_dlunknown=0; lt_dlno_uscore=1; lt_dlneed_uscore=2
lt_status=$lt_dlunknown
cat > conftest.$ac_ext <<_LT_EOF
#line 12459 "configure"
#line 12464 "configure"
#include "confdefs.h"
#if HAVE_DLFCN_H
@ -16016,6 +16021,8 @@ done
@ -16618,6 +16625,14 @@ done

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@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ AC_CHECK_TYPES([ptrdiff_t])
# check header files (we assume C89 is available, so don't check for that)
AC_CHECK_HEADERS_ONCE(unistd.h sys/time.h sys/times.h sys/resource.h \
sys/types.h sys/stat.h sys/wait.h floatingpoint.h ieeefp.h fenv.h fptrap.h \
fpxcp.h pwd.h complex.h)
fpxcp.h pwd.h complex.h xlocale.h)
GCC_HEADER_STDINT(gstdint.h)
@ -290,7 +290,8 @@ else
strcasestr getrlimit gettimeofday stat fstat lstat getpwuid vsnprintf dup \
getcwd localtime_r gmtime_r getpwuid_r ttyname_r clock_gettime \
readlink getgid getpid getppid getuid geteuid umask getegid \
secure_getenv __secure_getenv mkostemp strnlen strndup strtok_r)
secure_getenv __secure_getenv mkostemp strnlen strndup strtok_r newlocale \
freelocale uselocale strerror_l)
fi
# Check strerror_r, cannot be above as versions with two and three arguments exist

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@ -32,6 +32,17 @@ see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
#include <gthr.h>
/* POSIX 2008 specifies that the extended locale stuff is found in
locale.h, but some systems have them in xlocale.h. */
#include <locale.h>
#ifdef HAVE_XLOCALE_H
#include <xlocale.h>
#endif
/* Forward declarations. */
struct st_parameter_dt;
typedef struct stream stream;
@ -40,6 +51,19 @@ struct format_data;
typedef struct fnode fnode;
struct gfc_unit;
#ifdef HAVE_NEWLOCALE
/* We have POSIX 2008 extended locale stuff. */
extern locale_t c_locale;
internal_proto(c_locale);
#else
extern char* old_locale;
internal_proto(old_locale);
extern int old_locale_ctr;
internal_proto(old_locale_ctr);
extern __gthread_mutex_t old_locale_lock;
internal_proto(old_locale_lock);
#endif
/* Macros for testing what kinds of I/O we are doing. */
@ -450,6 +474,9 @@ typedef struct st_parameter_dt
char *line_buffer;
struct format_data *fmt;
namelist_info *ionml;
#ifdef HAVE_NEWLOCALE
locale_t old_locale;
#endif
/* Current position within the look-ahead line buffer. */
int line_buffer_pos;
/* Storage area for values except for strings. Must be

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@ -2870,13 +2870,27 @@ data_transfer_init (st_parameter_dt *dtp, int read_flag)
dtp->u.p.current_unit->read_bad = 1;
}
/* Start the data transfer if we are doing a formatted transfer. */
if (dtp->u.p.current_unit->flags.form == FORM_FORMATTED
&& ((cf & (IOPARM_DT_LIST_FORMAT | IOPARM_DT_HAS_NAMELIST_NAME)) == 0)
&& dtp->u.p.ionml == NULL)
formatted_transfer (dtp, 0, NULL, 0, 0, 1);
if (dtp->u.p.current_unit->flags.form == FORM_FORMATTED)
{
#ifdef HAVE_USELOCALE
dtp->u.p.old_locale = uselocale (c_locale);
#else
__gthread_mutex_lock (&old_locale_lock);
if (!old_locale_ctr++)
{
old_locale = setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, NULL);
setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
}
__gthread_mutex_unlock (&old_locale_lock);
#endif
/* Start the data transfer if we are doing a formatted transfer. */
if ((cf & (IOPARM_DT_LIST_FORMAT | IOPARM_DT_HAS_NAMELIST_NAME)) == 0
&& dtp->u.p.ionml == NULL)
formatted_transfer (dtp, 0, NULL, 0, 0, 1);
}
}
/* Initialize an array_loop_spec given the array descriptor. The function
returns the index of the last element of the array, and also returns
starting record, where the first I/O goes to (necessary in case of
@ -3531,14 +3545,14 @@ finalize_transfer (st_parameter_dt *dtp)
if (dtp->u.p.eor_condition)
{
generate_error (&dtp->common, LIBERROR_EOR, NULL);
return;
goto done;
}
if ((dtp->common.flags & IOPARM_LIBRETURN_MASK) != IOPARM_LIBRETURN_OK)
{
if (dtp->u.p.current_unit && current_mode (dtp) == UNFORMATTED_SEQUENTIAL)
dtp->u.p.current_unit->current_record = 0;
return;
goto done;
}
if ((dtp->u.p.ionml != NULL)
@ -3552,12 +3566,12 @@ finalize_transfer (st_parameter_dt *dtp)
dtp->u.p.transfer = NULL;
if (dtp->u.p.current_unit == NULL)
return;
goto done;
if ((cf & IOPARM_DT_LIST_FORMAT) != 0 && dtp->u.p.mode == READING)
{
finish_list_read (dtp);
return;
goto done;
}
if (dtp->u.p.mode == WRITING)
@ -3570,7 +3584,7 @@ finalize_transfer (st_parameter_dt *dtp)
&& dtp->u.p.advance_status != ADVANCE_NO)
next_record (dtp, 1);
return;
goto done;
}
dtp->u.p.current_unit->current_record = 0;
@ -3579,7 +3593,7 @@ finalize_transfer (st_parameter_dt *dtp)
{
fbuf_flush (dtp->u.p.current_unit, dtp->u.p.mode);
dtp->u.p.seen_dollar = 0;
return;
goto done;
}
/* For non-advancing I/O, save the current maximum position for use in the
@ -3591,7 +3605,7 @@ finalize_transfer (st_parameter_dt *dtp)
dtp->u.p.current_unit->saved_pos =
dtp->u.p.max_pos > 0 ? dtp->u.p.max_pos - bytes_written : 0;
fbuf_flush (dtp->u.p.current_unit, dtp->u.p.mode);
return;
goto done;
}
else if (dtp->u.p.current_unit->flags.form == FORM_FORMATTED
&& dtp->u.p.mode == WRITING && !is_internal_unit (dtp))
@ -3600,6 +3614,23 @@ finalize_transfer (st_parameter_dt *dtp)
dtp->u.p.current_unit->saved_pos = 0;
next_record (dtp, 1);
done:
#ifdef HAVE_USELOCALE
if (dtp->u.p.old_locale != (locale_t) 0)
{
uselocale (dtp->u.p.old_locale);
dtp->u.p.old_locale = (locale_t) 0;
}
#else
__gthread_mutex_lock (&old_locale_lock);
if (!--old_locale_ctr)
{
setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, old_locale);
old_locale = NULL;
}
__gthread_mutex_unlock (&old_locale_lock);
#endif
}
/* Transfer function for IOLENGTH. It doesn't actually do any

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@ -90,6 +90,26 @@ static char stdin_name[] = "stdin";
static char stdout_name[] = "stdout";
static char stderr_name[] = "stderr";
#ifdef HAVE_NEWLOCALE
locale_t c_locale;
#else
/* If we don't have POSIX 2008 per-thread locales, we need to use the
traditional setlocale(). To prevent multiple concurrent threads
doing formatted I/O from messing up the locale, we need to store a
global old_locale, and a counter keeping track of how many threads
are currently doing formatted I/O. The first thread saves the old
locale, and the last one restores it. */
char *old_locale;
int old_locale_ctr;
#ifdef __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT
__gthread_mutex_t old_locale_lock = __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT;
#else
__gthread_mutex_t old_locale_lock;
#endif
#endif
/* This implementation is based on Stefan Nilsson's article in the
* July 1997 Doctor Dobb's Journal, "Treaps in Java". */
@ -561,6 +581,14 @@ init_units (void)
gfc_unit *u;
unsigned int i;
#ifdef HAVE_NEWLOCALE
c_locale = newlocale (0, "C", 0);
#else
#ifndef __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT
__GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT_FUNCTION (&old_locale_lock);
#endif
#endif
#ifndef __GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT
__GTHREAD_MUTEX_INIT_FUNCTION (&unit_lock);
#endif
@ -736,6 +764,10 @@ close_units (void)
while (unit_root != NULL)
close_unit_1 (unit_root, 1);
__gthread_mutex_unlock (&unit_lock);
#ifdef HAVE_FREELOCALE
freelocale (c_locale);
#endif
}

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@ -46,6 +46,13 @@ see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
#endif
#include <locale.h>
#ifdef HAVE_XLOCALE_H
#include <xlocale.h>
#endif
#ifdef __MINGW32__
#define HAVE_GETPID 1
#include <process.h>
@ -204,14 +211,26 @@ gfc_xtoa (GFC_UINTEGER_LARGEST n, char *buffer, size_t len)
}
/* Hopefully thread-safe wrapper for a strerror_r() style function. */
/* Hopefully thread-safe wrapper for a strerror() style function. */
char *
gf_strerror (int errnum,
char * buf __attribute__((unused)),
size_t buflen __attribute__((unused)))
{
#ifdef HAVE_STRERROR_R
#ifdef HAVE_STRERROR_L
locale_t myloc = newlocale (LC_CTYPE_MASK | LC_MESSAGES_MASK, "",
(locale_t) 0);
char *p = strerror_l (errnum, myloc);
freelocale (myloc);
return p;
#elif defined(HAVE_STRERROR_R)
#ifdef HAVE_USELOCALE
/* Some targets (Darwin at least) have the POSIX 2008 extended
locale functions, but not strerror_l. So reset the per-thread
locale here. */
uselocale (LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE);
#endif
/* POSIX returns an "int", GNU a "char*". */
return
__builtin_choose_expr (__builtin_classify_type (strerror_r (0, buf, 0))