[Ada] Incorrect accessibility checking on aliased formals

2020-06-03  Justin Squirek  <squirek@adacore.com>

gcc/ada/

	* libgnat/a-cborse.adb, libgnat/a-cihase.adb,
	libgnat/a-ciorse.adb, libgnat/a-coorse.adb: Modified to use
	'Unrestricted_Access in certain cases where static accessibility
	errors were triggered.
	* exp_ch6.adb (Expand_Simple_Return_Statement): Add generation
	of dynamic accessibility checks as determined by
	Is_Special_Aliased_Formal_Access.
	* sem_attr.adb (Resolve_Attribute): Add call to
	Is_Special_Aliased_Formal_Access to avoid performing static
	checks where dynamic ones are required.
	* sem_ch6.adb (Check_Return_Obj_Accessibility): Handle renamed
	objects within component associations requiring special
	accessibility checks.
	* sem_util.adb, sem_util.ads (Is_Special_Aliased_Formal_Access):
	Created to detect the special case where an aliased formal is
	being compared against the level of an anonymous access return
	object.
	(Object_Access_Level): Remove incorrect condition leading to
	overly permissive accessibility levels being returned on
	explicitly aliased parameters.
This commit is contained in:
Justin Squirek 2020-01-07 22:57:19 -05:00 committed by Pierre-Marie de Rodat
parent 79e267f9fb
commit da566eeb31
9 changed files with 134 additions and 67 deletions

View File

@ -6769,6 +6769,28 @@ package body Exp_Ch6 is
-- of the return object to the specific type on assignments to the
-- individual components.
procedure Check_Against_Result_Level (Level : Node_Id);
-- Check the given accessibility level against the level
-- determined by the point of call. (AI05-0234).
--------------------------------
-- Check_Against_Result_Level --
--------------------------------
procedure Check_Against_Result_Level (Level : Node_Id) is
begin
Insert_Action (N,
Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc,
Condition =>
Make_Op_Gt (Loc,
Left_Opnd => Level,
Right_Opnd =>
New_Occurrence_Of
(Extra_Accessibility_Of_Result (Scope_Id), Loc)),
Reason => PE_Accessibility_Check_Failed));
end Check_Against_Result_Level;
-- Start of processing for Expand_Simple_Function_Return
begin
if Is_Class_Wide_Type (R_Type)
and then not Is_Class_Wide_Type (Exptyp)
@ -7315,6 +7337,16 @@ package body Exp_Ch6 is
Suppress => All_Checks);
end if;
-- Determine if the special rules within RM 3.10.2 for explicitly
-- aliased formals apply to Exp - in which case we require a dynamic
-- check to be generated.
if Is_Special_Aliased_Formal_Access (Exp, Scope_Id) then
Check_Against_Result_Level
(Make_Integer_Literal (Loc,
Object_Access_Level (Entity (Ultimate_Prefix (Prefix (Exp))))));
end if;
-- AI05-0234: RM 6.5(21/3). Check access discriminants to
-- ensure that the function result does not outlive an
-- object designated by one of it discriminants.
@ -7324,28 +7356,6 @@ package body Exp_Ch6 is
then
declare
Discrim_Source : Node_Id;
procedure Check_Against_Result_Level (Level : Node_Id);
-- Check the given accessibility level against the level
-- determined by the point of call. (AI05-0234).
--------------------------------
-- Check_Against_Result_Level --
--------------------------------
procedure Check_Against_Result_Level (Level : Node_Id) is
begin
Insert_Action (N,
Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc,
Condition =>
Make_Op_Gt (Loc,
Left_Opnd => Level,
Right_Opnd =>
New_Occurrence_Of
(Extra_Accessibility_Of_Result (Scope_Id), Loc)),
Reason => PE_Accessibility_Check_Failed));
end Check_Against_Result_Level;
begin
Discrim_Source := Exp;
while Nkind (Discrim_Source) = N_Qualified_Expression loop

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@ -933,7 +933,7 @@ package body Ada.Containers.Bounded_Ordered_Sets is
Control =>
(Controlled with
Container.TC'Unrestricted_Access,
Container => Container'Access,
Container => Container'Unchecked_Access,
Pos => Position,
Old_Key => new Key_Type'(Key (Position))))
do
@ -961,7 +961,7 @@ package body Ada.Containers.Bounded_Ordered_Sets is
Control =>
(Controlled with
Container.TC'Unrestricted_Access,
Container => Container'Access,
Container => Container'Unchecked_Access,
Pos => Find (Container, Key),
Old_Key => new Key_Type'(Key)))
do

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@ -2227,7 +2227,7 @@ package body Ada.Containers.Indefinite_Hashed_Sets is
Control =>
(Controlled with
HT.TC'Unrestricted_Access,
Container => Container'Access,
Container => Container'Unchecked_Access,
Index => HT_Ops.Index (HT, Position.Node),
Old_Pos => Position,
Old_Hash => Hash (Key (Position))))
@ -2261,7 +2261,7 @@ package body Ada.Containers.Indefinite_Hashed_Sets is
Control =>
(Controlled with
HT.TC'Unrestricted_Access,
Container => Container'Access,
Container => Container'Unchecked_Access,
Index => HT_Ops.Index (HT, P.Node),
Old_Pos => P,
Old_Hash => Hash (Key)))

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@ -1013,7 +1013,7 @@ package body Ada.Containers.Indefinite_Ordered_Sets is
Control =>
(Controlled with
Tree.TC'Unrestricted_Access,
Container => Container'Access,
Container => Container'Unchecked_Access,
Pos => Position,
Old_Key => new Key_Type'(Key (Position))))
do
@ -1045,7 +1045,7 @@ package body Ada.Containers.Indefinite_Ordered_Sets is
Control =>
(Controlled with
Tree.TC'Unrestricted_Access,
Container => Container'Access,
Container => Container'Unchecked_Access,
Pos => Find (Container, Key),
Old_Key => new Key_Type'(Key)))
do

View File

@ -899,7 +899,7 @@ package body Ada.Containers.Ordered_Sets is
Control =>
(Controlled with
Tree.TC'Unrestricted_Access,
Container => Container'Access,
Container => Container'Unchecked_Access,
Pos => Position,
Old_Key => new Key_Type'(Key (Position))))
do
@ -927,7 +927,7 @@ package body Ada.Containers.Ordered_Sets is
Control =>
(Controlled with
Tree.TC'Unrestricted_Access,
Container => Container'Access,
Container => Container'Unchecked_Access,
Pos => Find (Container, Key),
Old_Key => new Key_Type'(Key)))
do

View File

@ -10970,9 +10970,19 @@ package body Sem_Attr is
or else Nkind (Associated_Node_For_Itype (Btyp)) =
N_Object_Declaration)
and then Attr_Id = Attribute_Access
-- Verify that static checking is OK (namely that we aren't
-- in a specific context requiring dynamic checks on
-- expicitly aliased parameters), and then check the level.
-- Otherwise a check will be generated later when the return
-- statement gets expanded.
and then not Is_Special_Aliased_Formal_Access
(N, Current_Scope)
and then
Object_Access_Level (P) > Deepest_Type_Access_Level (Btyp)
and then Attr_Id = Attribute_Access
then
-- In an instance, this is a runtime check, but one we know
-- will fail, so generate an appropriate warning. As usual,

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@ -813,40 +813,51 @@ package body Sem_Ch6 is
then
-- Obtain the object to perform static checks on by moving
-- up the prefixes in the expression taking into account
-- named access types.
-- named access types and renamed objects within the
-- expression.
Obj := Original_Node (Prefix (Expr));
while Nkind_In (Obj, N_Explicit_Dereference,
N_Indexed_Component,
N_Selected_Component)
loop
-- When we encounter a named access type then we can
-- ignore accessibility checks on the dereference.
while Nkind_In (Obj, N_Explicit_Dereference,
N_Indexed_Component,
N_Selected_Component)
loop
-- When we encounter a named access type then we can
-- ignore accessibility checks on the dereference.
if Ekind (Etype (Original_Node (Prefix (Obj))))
in E_Access_Type ..
E_Access_Protected_Subprogram_Type
then
if Nkind (Obj) = N_Selected_Component then
Obj := Selector_Name (Obj);
else
Obj := Original_Node (Prefix (Obj));
if Ekind (Etype (Original_Node (Prefix (Obj))))
in E_Access_Type ..
E_Access_Protected_Subprogram_Type
then
if Nkind (Obj) = N_Selected_Component then
Obj := Selector_Name (Obj);
else
Obj := Original_Node (Prefix (Obj));
end if;
exit;
end if;
exit;
Obj := Original_Node (Prefix (Obj));
end loop;
if Nkind (Obj) = N_Selected_Component then
Obj := Selector_Name (Obj);
end if;
Obj := Original_Node (Prefix (Obj));
end loop;
-- Check for renamings
if Nkind (Obj) = N_Selected_Component then
Obj := Selector_Name (Obj);
end if;
pragma Assert (Is_Entity_Name (Obj));
if Present (Renamed_Object (Entity (Obj))) then
Obj := Renamed_Object (Entity (Obj));
else
exit;
end if;
end loop;
-- Do not check aliased formals or function calls. A
-- run-time check may still be needed ???
pragma Assert (Is_Entity_Name (Obj));
if Is_Formal (Entity (Obj))
and then Is_Aliased (Entity (Obj))
then

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@ -17885,6 +17885,44 @@ package body Sem_Util is
end if;
end Is_SPARK_05_Object_Reference;
--------------------------------------
-- Is_Special_Aliased_Formal_Access --
--------------------------------------
function Is_Special_Aliased_Formal_Access
(Exp : Node_Id;
Scop : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
begin
-- Verify the expression is an access reference to 'Access within a
-- return statement as this is the only time an explicitly aliased
-- formal has different semantics.
if Nkind (Exp) /= N_Attribute_Reference
or else Get_Attribute_Id (Attribute_Name (Exp)) /= Attribute_Access
or else Nkind (Parent (Exp)) /= N_Simple_Return_Statement
then
return False;
end if;
-- Check if the prefix of the reference is indeed an explicitly aliased
-- formal parameter for the function Scop. Additionally, we must check
-- that Scop returns an anonymous access type, otherwise the special
-- rules dictating a need for a dynamic check are not in effect.
declare
P_Ult : constant Node_Id := Ultimate_Prefix (Prefix (Exp));
begin
return Is_Entity_Name (P_Ult)
and then Is_Aliased (Entity (P_Ult))
and then Is_Formal (Entity (P_Ult))
and then Scope (Entity (P_Ult)) = Scop
and then Ekind_In (Scop, E_Function,
E_Operator,
E_Subprogram_Type)
and then Present (Extra_Accessibility_Of_Result (Scop));
end;
end Is_Special_Aliased_Formal_Access;
-----------------------------
-- Is_Specific_Tagged_Type --
-----------------------------
@ -23099,20 +23137,7 @@ package body Sem_Util is
return Type_Access_Level (Scope (E)) + 1;
else
-- Aliased formals of functions take their access level from the
-- point of call, i.e. require a dynamic check. For static check
-- purposes, this is smaller than the level of the subprogram
-- itself. For procedures the aliased makes no difference.
if Is_Formal (E)
and then Is_Aliased (E)
and then Ekind (Scope (E)) = E_Function
then
return Type_Access_Level (Etype (E));
else
return Scope_Depth (Enclosing_Dynamic_Scope (E));
end if;
return Scope_Depth (Enclosing_Dynamic_Scope (E));
end if;
elsif Nkind_In (Obj, N_Indexed_Component, N_Selected_Component) then

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@ -1985,6 +1985,17 @@ package Sem_Util is
-- constants, formal parameters, and selected_components of those are
-- valid objects in SPARK 2005.
function Is_Special_Aliased_Formal_Access
(Exp : Node_Id;
Scop : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
-- Determines whether a dynamic check must be generated for explicitly
-- aliased formals within a function Scop for the expression Exp.
-- More specially, Is_Special_Aliased_Formal_Access checks that Exp is a
-- 'Access attribute reference within a return statement where the ultimate
-- prefix is an aliased formal of Scop and that Scop returns an anonymous
-- access type. See RM 3.10.2 for more details.
function Is_Specific_Tagged_Type (Typ : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
-- Determine whether an arbitrary [private] type is specifically tagged