re PR c++/66260 ([C++14] Failure to compile variable template with recursively defined partial specialization)

PR c++/66260
	PR c++/66596
	PR c++/66649
	PR c++/66923
	* pt.c (lookup_template_variable): Use NULL_TREE for type.
	(instantiate_template_1): Also set DECL_TI_ARGS based on
	the immediate parent.
	(tsubst_copy_and_build) [TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR]: Handle variable templates.
	(finish_template_variable): Add complain parm.
	* cp-tree.h: Adjust.

From-SVN: r226642

gcc/cp/ChangeLog

@@ -1,5 +1,16 @@
 2015-08-05  Jason Merrill  <jason@redhat.com>
 
+	PR c++/66260
+	PR c++/66596
+	PR c++/66649
+	PR c++/66923
+	* pt.c (lookup_template_variable): Use NULL_TREE for type.
+	(instantiate_template_1): Also set DECL_TI_ARGS based on
+	the immediate parent.
+	(tsubst_copy_and_build) [TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR]: Handle variable templates.
+	(finish_template_variable): Add complain parm.
+	* cp-tree.h: Adjust.
+
 	PR c++/65195
 	PR c++/66619
 	* semantics.c (finish_id_expression): Call convert_from_reference

gcc/cp/cp-tree.h

@@ -5954,7 +5954,7 @@ extern tree perform_koenig_lookup		(tree, vec<tree, va_gc> *,
 						 tsubst_flags_t);
 extern tree finish_call_expr			(tree, vec<tree, va_gc> **, bool,
 						 bool, tsubst_flags_t);
-extern tree finish_template_variable	(tree);
+extern tree finish_template_variable		(tree, tsubst_flags_t = tf_warning_or_error);
 extern tree finish_increment_expr		(tree, enum tree_code);
 extern tree finish_this_expr			(void);
 extern tree finish_pseudo_destructor_expr       (tree, tree, tree, location_t);

gcc/cp/pt.c

@@ -8187,14 +8187,14 @@ lookup_template_class (tree d1, tree arglist, tree in_decl, tree context,
 tree
 lookup_template_variable (tree templ, tree arglist)
 {
-  tree type = unknown_type_node;
+  tree type = NULL_TREE;
   return build2 (TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR, type, templ, arglist);
 }
 
 /* Instantiate a variable declaration from a TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR for use. */
 
 tree
-finish_template_variable (tree var)
+finish_template_variable (tree var, tsubst_flags_t complain)
 {
   tree templ = TREE_OPERAND (var, 0);
 
@@ -8203,7 +8203,6 @@ finish_template_variable (tree var)
   arglist = add_outermost_template_args (tmpl_args, arglist);
 
   tree parms = DECL_TEMPLATE_PARMS (templ);
-  tsubst_flags_t complain = tf_warning_or_error;
   arglist = coerce_innermost_template_parms (parms, arglist, templ, complain,
 					     /*req_all*/true,
 					     /*use_default*/true);
@@ -14750,6 +14749,17 @@ tsubst_copy_and_build (tree t,
 	if (targs)
 	  targs = tsubst_template_args (targs, args, complain, in_decl);
 
+	if (variable_template_p (templ))
+	  {
+	    templ = lookup_template_variable (templ, targs);
+	    if (!any_dependent_template_arguments_p (targs))
+	      {
+		templ = finish_template_variable (templ, complain);
+		mark_used (templ);
+	      }
+	    RETURN (convert_from_reference (templ));
+	  }
+
 	if (TREE_CODE (templ) == COMPONENT_REF)
 	  {
 	    object = TREE_OPERAND (templ, 0);
@@ -16153,6 +16163,7 @@ instantiate_template_1 (tree tmpl, tree orig_args, tsubst_flags_t complain)
   /* The DECL_TI_TEMPLATE should always be the immediate parent
      template, not the most general template.  */
   DECL_TI_TEMPLATE (fndecl) = tmpl;
+  DECL_TI_ARGS (fndecl) = targ_ptr;
 
   /* Now we know the specialization, compute access previously
      deferred.  */

gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/var-templ32.C

@@ -4,4 +4,4 @@ template<typename T>
 bool V1 = true;
 
 template<typename T>
-bool V1<int> = false; // { dg-error "primary template" }
+bool V1<int> = false; // { dg-error "primary template|not deducible" }

gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/var-templ35.C

@@ -2,4 +2,4 @@
 // { dg-do compile { target c++14 } }
 
 template<typename T> int typeID{42};
-template<typename T> double typeID<double>{10.10}; // { dg-error "primary template|redeclaration" }
+template<typename T> double typeID<double>{10.10}; // { dg-error "primary template|redeclaration|not deducible" }

gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/var-templ36.C

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+// { dg-do compile { target c++14 } }
+
+template <class T>
+constexpr T v = T();
+
+template <class T>
+constexpr T v<T*> = T();
+
+template <class T>
+struct A {
+  static constexpr decltype (v<T>) v = ::v<T>;
+};
+
+double d1 = v<double*>;
+double d2 = A<double*>::v;

gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/var-templ38.C

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+// PR c++/66596
+// { dg-do compile { target c++14 } }
+
+struct U { void f() {} };
+struct V { void f() {} };
+template<class T> U t;
+template<> V t<int>;
+template<class T> void g() { t<T>.f(); }
+int main() { g<int>(); }

gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1y/var-templ39.C

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+// PR c++/66260
+// { dg-do compile { target c++14 } }
+
+template <class>
+constexpr bool foo = false;
+template <>
+constexpr bool foo<int> = true;
+template <class T, int N>
+constexpr bool foo<T[N]> = foo<T>;
+
+static_assert(foo<int>, "");
+static_assert(!foo<double>, "");
+static_assert(foo<int[3]>, "");
+static_assert(!foo<double[3]>, "");
+static_assert(foo<int[2][5][3]>, "");
+static_assert(!foo<double[2][5][3]>, "");