Add validation and consolidation of fix-it hints

The first aspect of this patch is to add some checking of fix-it hints.
The idea is to put this checking within the rich_location machinery,
rather than requiring every diagnostic to implement it for itself.

The fixits within a rich_location are "atomic": all must be valid for
any to be applicable.

We reject any fixits involving locations above
LINE_MAP_MAX_LOCATION_WITH_COLS.

There's no guarantee that it's sane to modify a macro, so we reject
any fix-its that touch them.

For example, note the attempt to provide a fix-it for the definition
of the macro FIELD:

spellcheck-fields-2.c: In function ‘test_macro’:
spellcheck-fields-2.c:26:15: error: ‘union u’ has no member named ‘colour’; did you mean ‘color’?
 #define FIELD colour
               ^
               color
spellcheck-fields-2.c:27:15: note: in expansion of macro ‘FIELD’
   return ptr->FIELD;
               ^~~~~

After this patch, the fixit is not displayed:

spellcheck-fields-2.c: In function ‘test_macro’:
spellcheck-fields-2.c:26:15: error: ‘union u’ has no member named ‘colour’; did you mean ‘color’?
 #define FIELD colour
               ^
spellcheck-fields-2.c:27:15: note: in expansion of macro ‘FIELD’
   return ptr->FIELD;
               ^~~~~

We might want some way for a diagnostic to opt-in to fix-its that
affect macros, but for now it's simplest to reject them.

The other aspect of this patch is fix-it consolidation: in some cases
neighboring fix-its can be merged.  For example, in a diagnostic to
modernize old-style struct initializers from:

 struct s example = {
- foo: 1,
+ .foo = 1,
 };

one approach would be to replace the "foo" with ".foo" and the ":"
with " =".  This would give two "replace" fix-its:

  foo: 1,
  --- FIXIT 1
  .foo
     - FIXIT 2
     =

This patch allows them to be consolidated into a single "replace" fix-it:

  foo: 1,
  ----
  .foo =

gcc/ChangeLog:
	* diagnostic-show-locus.c
	(selftest::test_fixit_consolidation): New function.
	(selftest::diagnostic_show_locus_c_tests): Call it.
	* gcc-rich-location.h (gcc_rich_location): Eliminate unused
	constructor based on source_range.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
	* gcc.dg/spellcheck-fields-2.c (test): Move
	dg-begin/end-multiline-output within function body.
	(test_macro): New function.

libcpp/ChangeLog:
	* include/line-map.h (rich_location): Eliminate unimplemented
	constructor based on source_range.
	(rich_location::get_last_fixit_hint): New method.
	(rich_location::reject_impossible_fixit): New method.
	(rich_location): Add fields m_line_table and
	m_seen_impossible_fixit.
	(fixit_hint::maybe_append_replace): New pure virtual function.
	(fixit_insert::maybe_append_replace): New function.
	(fixit_replace::maybe_append_replace): New function.
	* line-map.c (rich_location::rich_location): Initialize
	m_line_table and m_seen_impossible_fixit.
	(rich_location::add_fixit_insert): Call
	reject_impossible_fixit and bail out if true.
	(column_before_p): New function.
	(rich_location::add_fixit_replace): Call reject_impossible_fixit
	and bail out if true.  Attempt to consolidate with neighboring
	fixits.
	(rich_location::get_last_fixit_hint): New method.
	(rich_location::reject_impossible_fixit): New method.
	(fixit_insert::maybe_append_replace): New method.
	(fixit_replace::maybe_append_replace): New method.

From-SVN: r239789
This commit is contained in:
David Malcolm 2016-08-26 21:25:41 +00:00 committed by David Malcolm
parent d41e76cf75
commit ee90851679
8 changed files with 365 additions and 11 deletions

View File

@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
2016-08-26 David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
* diagnostic-show-locus.c
(selftest::test_fixit_consolidation): New function.
(selftest::diagnostic_show_locus_c_tests): Call it.
* gcc-rich-location.h (gcc_rich_location): Eliminate unused
constructor based on source_range.
2016-08-26 David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
* diagnostic-color.c (color_dict): Add "fixit-insert" and

View File

@ -1628,6 +1628,160 @@ test_diagnostic_show_locus_one_liner (const line_table_case &case_)
test_one_liner_fixit_replace_equal_secondary_range ();
}
/* Verify that fix-it hints are appropriately consolidated.
If any fix-it hints in a rich_location involve locations beyond
LINE_MAP_MAX_LOCATION_WITH_COLS, then we can't reliably apply
the fix-it as a whole, so there should be none.
Otherwise, verify that consecutive "replace" and "remove" fix-its
are merged, and that other fix-its remain separate. */
static void
test_fixit_consolidation (const line_table_case &case_)
{
line_table_test ltt (case_);
linemap_add (line_table, LC_ENTER, false, "test.c", 1);
const location_t c10 = linemap_position_for_column (line_table, 10);
const location_t c15 = linemap_position_for_column (line_table, 15);
const location_t c16 = linemap_position_for_column (line_table, 16);
const location_t c17 = linemap_position_for_column (line_table, 17);
const location_t c20 = linemap_position_for_column (line_table, 20);
const location_t caret = c10;
/* Insert + insert. */
{
rich_location richloc (line_table, caret);
richloc.add_fixit_insert (c10, "foo");
richloc.add_fixit_insert (c15, "bar");
if (c15 > LINE_MAP_MAX_LOCATION_WITH_COLS)
/* Bogus column info for 2nd fixit, so no fixits. */
ASSERT_EQ (0, richloc.get_num_fixit_hints ());
else
/* They should not have been merged. */
ASSERT_EQ (2, richloc.get_num_fixit_hints ());
}
/* Insert + replace. */
{
rich_location richloc (line_table, caret);
richloc.add_fixit_insert (c10, "foo");
richloc.add_fixit_replace (source_range::from_locations (c15, c17),
"bar");
if (c17 > LINE_MAP_MAX_LOCATION_WITH_COLS)
/* Bogus column info for 2nd fixit, so no fixits. */
ASSERT_EQ (0, richloc.get_num_fixit_hints ());
else
/* They should not have been merged. */
ASSERT_EQ (2, richloc.get_num_fixit_hints ());
}
/* Replace + non-consecutive insert. */
{
rich_location richloc (line_table, caret);
richloc.add_fixit_replace (source_range::from_locations (c10, c15),
"bar");
richloc.add_fixit_insert (c17, "foo");
if (c17 > LINE_MAP_MAX_LOCATION_WITH_COLS)
/* Bogus column info for 2nd fixit, so no fixits. */
ASSERT_EQ (0, richloc.get_num_fixit_hints ());
else
/* They should not have been merged. */
ASSERT_EQ (2, richloc.get_num_fixit_hints ());
}
/* Replace + non-consecutive replace. */
{
rich_location richloc (line_table, caret);
richloc.add_fixit_replace (source_range::from_locations (c10, c15),
"foo");
richloc.add_fixit_replace (source_range::from_locations (c17, c20),
"bar");
if (c20 > LINE_MAP_MAX_LOCATION_WITH_COLS)
/* Bogus column info for 2nd fixit, so no fixits. */
ASSERT_EQ (0, richloc.get_num_fixit_hints ());
else
/* They should not have been merged. */
ASSERT_EQ (2, richloc.get_num_fixit_hints ());
}
/* Replace + consecutive replace. */
{
rich_location richloc (line_table, caret);
richloc.add_fixit_replace (source_range::from_locations (c10, c15),
"foo");
richloc.add_fixit_replace (source_range::from_locations (c16, c20),
"bar");
if (c20 > LINE_MAP_MAX_LOCATION_WITH_COLS)
/* Bogus column info for 2nd fixit, so no fixits. */
ASSERT_EQ (0, richloc.get_num_fixit_hints ());
else
{
/* They should have been merged into a single "replace". */
ASSERT_EQ (1, richloc.get_num_fixit_hints ());
const fixit_hint *hint = richloc.get_fixit_hint (0);
ASSERT_EQ (fixit_hint::REPLACE, hint->get_kind ());
const fixit_replace *replace = (const fixit_replace *)hint;
ASSERT_STREQ ("foobar", replace->get_string ());
ASSERT_EQ (c10, replace->get_range ().m_start);
ASSERT_EQ (c20, replace->get_range ().m_finish);
}
}
/* Replace + consecutive removal. */
{
rich_location richloc (line_table, caret);
richloc.add_fixit_replace (source_range::from_locations (c10, c15),
"foo");
richloc.add_fixit_remove (source_range::from_locations (c16, c20));
if (c20 > LINE_MAP_MAX_LOCATION_WITH_COLS)
/* Bogus column info for 2nd fixit, so no fixits. */
ASSERT_EQ (0, richloc.get_num_fixit_hints ());
else
{
/* They should have been merged into a single replace, with the
range extended to cover that of the removal. */
ASSERT_EQ (1, richloc.get_num_fixit_hints ());
const fixit_hint *hint = richloc.get_fixit_hint (0);
ASSERT_EQ (fixit_hint::REPLACE, hint->get_kind ());
const fixit_replace *replace = (const fixit_replace *)hint;
ASSERT_STREQ ("foo", replace->get_string ());
ASSERT_EQ (c10, replace->get_range ().m_start);
ASSERT_EQ (c20, replace->get_range ().m_finish);
}
}
/* Consecutive removals. */
{
rich_location richloc (line_table, caret);
richloc.add_fixit_remove (source_range::from_locations (c10, c15));
richloc.add_fixit_remove (source_range::from_locations (c16, c20));
if (c20 > LINE_MAP_MAX_LOCATION_WITH_COLS)
/* Bogus column info for 2nd fixit, so no fixits. */
ASSERT_EQ (0, richloc.get_num_fixit_hints ());
else
{
/* They should have been merged into a single "replace-with-empty". */
ASSERT_EQ (1, richloc.get_num_fixit_hints ());
const fixit_hint *hint = richloc.get_fixit_hint (0);
ASSERT_EQ (fixit_hint::REPLACE, hint->get_kind ());
const fixit_replace *replace = (const fixit_replace *)hint;
ASSERT_STREQ ("", replace->get_string ());
ASSERT_EQ (c10, replace->get_range ().m_start);
ASSERT_EQ (c20, replace->get_range ().m_finish);
}
}
}
/* Run all of the selftests within this file. */
void
@ -1642,6 +1796,7 @@ diagnostic_show_locus_c_tests ()
test_diagnostic_show_locus_unknown_location ();
for_each_line_table_case (test_diagnostic_show_locus_one_liner);
for_each_line_table_case (test_fixit_consolidation);
}
} // namespace selftest

View File

@ -31,11 +31,6 @@ class gcc_rich_location : public rich_location
gcc_rich_location (source_location loc) :
rich_location (line_table, loc) {}
/* Constructing from a source_range. */
gcc_rich_location (source_range src_range) :
rich_location (src_range) {}
/* Methods for adding ranges via gcc entities. */
void
add_expr (tree expr);

View File

@ -1,3 +1,9 @@
2016-08-26 David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
* gcc.dg/spellcheck-fields-2.c (test): Move
dg-begin/end-multiline-output within function body.
(test_macro): New function.
2016-08-26 David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
* gcc.dg/plugin/diagnostic-test-show-locus-color.c

View File

@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ union u
int test (union u *ptr)
{
return ptr->colour; /* { dg-error "did you mean .color.?" } */
}
/* Verify that we get an underline and a fixit hint. */
/* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
@ -17,3 +16,25 @@ int test (union u *ptr)
^~~~~~
color
{ dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
}
/* Verify that we don't offer a fixit hint in the presence of
a macro. */
int test_macro (union u *ptr)
{
#define FIELD colour /* { dg-error "did you mean .color.?" } */
return ptr->FIELD;
/* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
#define FIELD colour
^
{ dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
/* { dg-begin-multiline-output "" }
return ptr->FIELD;
^~~~~
{ dg-end-multiline-output "" } */
#undef FIELD
}

View File

@ -1,3 +1,27 @@
2016-08-26 David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
* include/line-map.h (rich_location): Eliminate unimplemented
constructor based on source_range.
(rich_location::get_last_fixit_hint): New method.
(rich_location::reject_impossible_fixit): New method.
(rich_location): Add fields m_line_table and
m_seen_impossible_fixit.
(fixit_hint::maybe_append_replace): New pure virtual function.
(fixit_insert::maybe_append_replace): New function.
(fixit_replace::maybe_append_replace): New function.
* line-map.c (rich_location::rich_location): Initialize
m_line_table and m_seen_impossible_fixit.
(rich_location::add_fixit_insert): Call
reject_impossible_fixit and bail out if true.
(column_before_p): New function.
(rich_location::add_fixit_replace): Call reject_impossible_fixit
and bail out if true. Attempt to consolidate with neighboring
fixits.
(rich_location::get_last_fixit_hint): New method.
(rich_location::reject_impossible_fixit): New method.
(fixit_insert::maybe_append_replace): New method.
(fixit_replace::maybe_append_replace): New method.
2016-08-23 David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
* include/line-map.h (source_range::from_locations): New method.

View File

@ -1367,9 +1367,6 @@ class rich_location
/* Constructing from a location. */
rich_location (line_maps *set, source_location loc);
/* Constructing from a source_range. */
rich_location (source_range src_range);
/* Destructor. */
~rich_location ();
@ -1411,12 +1408,17 @@ class rich_location
unsigned int get_num_fixit_hints () const { return m_num_fixit_hints; }
fixit_hint *get_fixit_hint (int idx) const { return m_fixit_hints[idx]; }
fixit_hint *get_last_fixit_hint () const;
private:
bool reject_impossible_fixit (source_location where);
public:
static const int MAX_RANGES = 3;
static const int MAX_FIXIT_HINTS = 2;
protected:
line_maps *m_line_table;
unsigned int m_num_ranges;
location_range m_ranges[MAX_RANGES];
@ -1427,6 +1429,7 @@ protected:
unsigned int m_num_fixit_hints;
fixit_hint *m_fixit_hints[MAX_FIXIT_HINTS];
bool m_seen_impossible_fixit;
};
class fixit_hint
@ -1440,6 +1443,10 @@ public:
virtual bool affects_line_p (const char *file, int line) = 0;
virtual source_location get_start_loc () const = 0;
virtual bool maybe_get_end_loc (source_location *out) const = 0;
/* Vfunc for consolidating successor fixits. */
virtual bool maybe_append_replace (line_maps *set,
source_range src_range,
const char *new_content) = 0;
};
class fixit_insert : public fixit_hint
@ -1452,6 +1459,9 @@ class fixit_insert : public fixit_hint
bool affects_line_p (const char *file, int line);
source_location get_start_loc () const { return m_where; }
bool maybe_get_end_loc (source_location *) const { return false; }
bool maybe_append_replace (line_maps *set,
source_range src_range,
const char *new_content);
source_location get_location () const { return m_where; }
const char *get_string () const { return m_bytes; }
@ -1478,6 +1488,9 @@ class fixit_replace : public fixit_hint
*out = m_src_range.m_finish;
return true;
}
bool maybe_append_replace (line_maps *set,
source_range src_range,
const char *new_content);
source_range get_range () const { return m_src_range; }
const char *get_string () const { return m_bytes; }

View File

@ -1959,11 +1959,13 @@ source_range::intersects_line_p (const char *file, int line) const
/* Construct a rich_location with location LOC as its initial range. */
rich_location::rich_location (line_maps */*set*/, source_location loc) :
rich_location::rich_location (line_maps *set, source_location loc) :
m_line_table (set),
m_num_ranges (0),
m_column_override (0),
m_have_expanded_location (false),
m_num_fixit_hints (0)
m_num_fixit_hints (0),
m_seen_impossible_fixit (false)
{
add_range (loc, true);
}
@ -2075,6 +2077,9 @@ void
rich_location::add_fixit_insert (source_location where,
const char *new_content)
{
if (reject_impossible_fixit (where))
return;
linemap_assert (m_num_fixit_hints < MAX_FIXIT_HINTS);
m_fixit_hints[m_num_fixit_hints++]
= new fixit_insert (where, new_content);
@ -2089,6 +2094,44 @@ rich_location::add_fixit_remove (source_range src_range)
add_fixit_replace (src_range, "");
}
/* Return true iff A is in the column directly before B, on the
same line of the same source file. */
static bool
column_before_p (line_maps *set, source_location a, source_location b)
{
if (IS_ADHOC_LOC (a))
a = get_location_from_adhoc_loc (set, a);
if (IS_ADHOC_LOC (b))
b = get_location_from_adhoc_loc (set, b);
/* They must both be in ordinary maps. */
const struct line_map *linemap_a = linemap_lookup (set, a);
if (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (linemap_a))
return false;
const struct line_map *linemap_b = linemap_lookup (set, b);
if (linemap_macro_expansion_map_p (linemap_b))
return false;
/* To be on the same line, they must be in the same ordinary map. */
if (linemap_a != linemap_b)
return false;
linenum_type line_a
= SOURCE_LINE (linemap_check_ordinary (linemap_a), a);
linenum_type line_b
= SOURCE_LINE (linemap_check_ordinary (linemap_b), b);
if (line_a != line_b)
return false;
linenum_type column_a
= SOURCE_COLUMN (linemap_check_ordinary (linemap_a), a);
linenum_type column_b
= SOURCE_COLUMN (linemap_check_ordinary (linemap_b), b);
return column_b == column_a + 1;
}
/* Add a fixit-hint, suggesting replacement of the content at
SRC_RANGE with NEW_CONTENT. */
@ -2097,10 +2140,67 @@ rich_location::add_fixit_replace (source_range src_range,
const char *new_content)
{
linemap_assert (m_num_fixit_hints < MAX_FIXIT_HINTS);
if (reject_impossible_fixit (src_range.m_start))
return;
if (reject_impossible_fixit (src_range.m_finish))
return;
/* Consolidate neighboring fixits. */
fixit_hint *prev = get_last_fixit_hint ();
if (m_num_fixit_hints > 0)
{
if (prev->maybe_append_replace (m_line_table, src_range, new_content))
return;
}
m_fixit_hints[m_num_fixit_hints++]
= new fixit_replace (src_range, new_content);
}
/* Get the last fix-it hint within this rich_location, or NULL if none. */
fixit_hint *
rich_location::get_last_fixit_hint () const
{
if (m_num_fixit_hints > 0)
return m_fixit_hints[m_num_fixit_hints - 1];
else
return NULL;
}
/* If WHERE is an "awkward" location, then mark this rich_location as not
supporting fixits, purging any thay were already added, and return true.
Otherwise (the common case), return false. */
bool
rich_location::reject_impossible_fixit (source_location where)
{
/* Fix-its within a rich_location should either all be suggested, or
none of them should be suggested.
Once we've rejected a fixit, we reject any more, even those
with reasonable locations. */
if (m_seen_impossible_fixit)
return true;
if (where <= LINE_MAP_MAX_LOCATION_WITH_COLS)
/* WHERE is a reasonable location for a fix-it; don't reject it. */
return false;
/* Otherwise we have an attempt to add a fix-it with an "awkward"
location: either one that we can't obtain column information
for (within an ordinary map), or one within a macro expansion. */
m_seen_impossible_fixit = true;
/* Purge the rich_location of any fix-its that were already added. */
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < m_num_fixit_hints; i++)
delete m_fixit_hints[i];
m_num_fixit_hints = 0;
return true;
}
/* class fixit_insert. */
fixit_insert::fixit_insert (source_location where,
@ -2129,6 +2229,15 @@ fixit_insert::affects_line_p (const char *file, int line)
return false;
}
/* Implementation of maybe_append_replace for fixit_insert. Reject
the attempt to consolidate fix-its. */
bool
fixit_insert::maybe_append_replace (line_maps *, source_range, const char *)
{
return false;
}
/* class fixit_replace. */
fixit_replace::fixit_replace (source_range src_range,
@ -2151,3 +2260,26 @@ fixit_replace::affects_line_p (const char *file, int line)
{
return m_src_range.intersects_line_p (file, line);
}
/* Implementation of maybe_append_replace for fixit_replace. If
possible, merge the new replacement into this one and return true.
Otherwise return false. */
bool
fixit_replace::maybe_append_replace (line_maps *set,
source_range src_range,
const char *new_content)
{
/* Does SRC_RANGE start immediately after this one finishes? */
if (!column_before_p (set, m_src_range.m_finish, src_range.m_start))
return false;
/* We have neighboring replacements; merge them. */
m_src_range.m_finish = src_range.m_finish;
size_t extra_len = strlen (new_content);
m_bytes = (char *)xrealloc (m_bytes, m_len + extra_len + 1);
memcpy (m_bytes + m_len, new_content, extra_len);
m_len += extra_len;
m_bytes[m_len] = '\0';
return true;
}