re PR tree-optimization/53265 (Warn when undefined behavior implies smaller iteration count)

PR tree-optimization/53265
	* common.opt (Waggressive-loop-optimizations): New option.
	* tree-ssa-loop-niter.c: Include tree-pass.h.
	(do_warn_aggressive_loop_optimizations): New function.
	(record_estimate): Call it.  Don't add !is_exit bounds to loop->bounds
	if number_of_latch_executions returned constant.
	(estimate_numbers_of_iterations_loop): Call number_of_latch_executions
	early.  If number_of_latch_executions returned constant, set
	nb_iterations_upper_bound back to it.
	* cfgloop.h (struct loop): Add warned_aggressive_loop_optimizations
	field.
	* Makefile.in (tree-ssa-loop-niter.o): Depend on $(TREE_PASS_H).
	* doc/invoke.texi (-Wno-aggressive-loop-optimizations): Document.

	* gcc.dg/pr53265.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/torture/pr49518.c: Add -Wno-aggressive-loop-optimizations
	to dg-options.
	* g++.dg/opt/longbranch2.C (EBCOTLut): Double sizes of a2 and a3
	arrays.
	* gcc.dg/tree-ssa/cunroll-10.c (main): Rename to foo.  Add argument
	n, use it as high bound instead of 4.

	* unwind-dw2.c (execute_cfa_program): Avoid
	-Waggressive-array-optimizations warnings for DW_CFA_GNU_window_save
	on targets with DWARF_FRAME_REGISTERS < 32.

	* testsuite/libmudflap.c/fail37-frag.c: Add optimization barrier.

From-SVN: r196650
This commit is contained in:
Jakub Jelinek 2013-03-14 10:13:36 +01:00 committed by Jakub Jelinek
parent df2dfaea4e
commit fbd28bc3b2
15 changed files with 286 additions and 14 deletions

View File

@ -1,5 +1,19 @@
2013-03-14 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
PR tree-optimization/53265
* common.opt (Waggressive-loop-optimizations): New option.
* tree-ssa-loop-niter.c: Include tree-pass.h.
(do_warn_aggressive_loop_optimizations): New function.
(record_estimate): Call it. Don't add !is_exit bounds to loop->bounds
if number_of_latch_executions returned constant.
(estimate_numbers_of_iterations_loop): Call number_of_latch_executions
early. If number_of_latch_executions returned constant, set
nb_iterations_upper_bound back to it.
* cfgloop.h (struct loop): Add warned_aggressive_loop_optimizations
field.
* Makefile.in (tree-ssa-loop-niter.o): Depend on $(TREE_PASS_H).
* doc/invoke.texi (-Wno-aggressive-loop-optimizations): Document.
* config/aarch64/t-aarch64-linux (MULTARCH_DIRNAME): Remove.
(MULTILIB_OSDIRNAMES): Set.
* genmultilib: If defaultosdirname doesn't start with :: , set

View File

@ -2446,7 +2446,7 @@ tree-ssa-loop-niter.o : tree-ssa-loop-niter.c $(TREE_FLOW_H) $(CONFIG_H) \
$(SYSTEM_H) $(TREE_H) $(TM_P_H) $(CFGLOOP_H) $(PARAMS_H) \
$(TREE_INLINE_H) $(DIAGNOSTIC_H) $(TM_H) coretypes.h dumpfile.h \
$(DIAGNOSTIC_CORE_H) $(FLAGS_H) $(TREE_DATA_REF_H) \
$(BASIC_BLOCK_H) $(GGC_H) intl.h $(GIMPLE_PRETTY_PRINT_H)
$(BASIC_BLOCK_H) $(GGC_H) intl.h $(GIMPLE_PRETTY_PRINT_H) $(TREE_PASS_H)
tree-ssa-loop-ivcanon.o : tree-ssa-loop-ivcanon.c $(TREE_FLOW_H) $(CONFIG_H) \
$(SYSTEM_H) $(TREE_H) $(TM_P_H) $(CFGLOOP_H) $(PARAMS_H) \
$(TREE_INLINE_H) $(DIAGNOSTIC_H) $(TM_H) coretypes.h \

View File

@ -159,6 +159,10 @@ struct GTY ((chain_next ("%h.next"))) loop {
/* True if the loop can be parallel. */
bool can_be_parallel;
/* True if -Waggressive-loop-optimizations warned about this loop
already. */
bool warned_aggressive_loop_optimizations;
/* An integer estimation of the number of iterations. Estimate_state
describes what is the state of the estimation. */
enum loop_estimation estimate_state;

View File

@ -505,6 +505,10 @@ Waggregate-return
Common Var(warn_aggregate_return) Warning
Warn about returning structures, unions or arrays
Waggressive-loop-optimizations
Common Var(warn_aggressive_loop_optimizations) Init(1) Warning
Warn if a loop with constant number of iterations triggers undefined behavior
Warray-bounds
Common Var(warn_array_bounds) Warning
Warn if an array is accessed out of bounds

View File

@ -232,7 +232,8 @@ Objective-C and Objective-C++ Dialects}.
@xref{Warning Options,,Options to Request or Suppress Warnings}.
@gccoptlist{-fsyntax-only -fmax-errors=@var{n} -Wpedantic @gol
-pedantic-errors @gol
-w -Wextra -Wall -Waddress -Waggregate-return -Warray-bounds @gol
-w -Wextra -Wall -Waddress -Waggregate-return @gol
-Waggressive-loop-optimizations -Warray-bounds @gol
-Wno-attributes -Wno-builtin-macro-redefined @gol
-Wc++-compat -Wc++11-compat -Wcast-align -Wcast-qual @gol
-Wchar-subscripts -Wclobbered -Wcomment @gol
@ -4423,6 +4424,12 @@ Warn if any functions that return structures or unions are defined or
called. (In languages where you can return an array, this also elicits
a warning.)
@item -Wno-aggressive-loop-optimizations
@opindex Wno-aggressive-loop-optimizations
@opindex Waggressive-loop-optimizations
Warn if in a loop with constant number of iterations the compiler detects
undefined behavior in some statement during one or more of the iterations.
@item -Wno-attributes
@opindex Wno-attributes
@opindex Wattributes

View File

@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
2013-03-14 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
PR tree-optimization/53265
* gcc.dg/pr53265.c: New test.
* gcc.dg/torture/pr49518.c: Add -Wno-aggressive-loop-optimizations
to dg-options.
* g++.dg/opt/longbranch2.C (EBCOTLut): Double sizes of a2 and a3
arrays.
* gcc.dg/tree-ssa/cunroll-10.c (main): Rename to foo. Add argument
n, use it as high bound instead of 4.
2013-03-13 Oleg Endo <olegendo@gcc.gnu.org>
PR target/49880

View File

@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ public:
class EBCOTLut : public JKeeper {
unsigned char a1[1<<8];
unsigned char a2[1<<8];
unsigned char a3[1<<8];
unsigned char a2[1<<9];
unsigned char a3[1<<9];
long a4[1<<9];
public:
EBCOTLut(void);

View File

@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
/* PR tree-optimization/53265 */
/* { dg-do compile } */
/* { dg-options "-O2 -Wall" } */
void bar (void *);
int baz (int);
void
fn1 (void)
{
unsigned int a[128];
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 128; ++i) /* { dg-message "note: containing loop" } */
a[i] = i * 0x02000001; /* { dg-warning "invokes undefined behavior" } */
bar (a);
}
void
fn2 (void)
{
unsigned long long a[128];
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) /* { dg-message "note: containing loop" } */
a[i] = (i + 1LL) * 0x0123456789ABCDEFLL; /* { dg-warning "invokes undefined behavior" } */
bar (a);
}
void
fn3 (void)
{
unsigned char a[16], b[16], c[16];
int i;
bar (b);
for (i = 0; i < (int) (sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0])); i++) /* { dg-message "note: containing loop" } */
{
c[i + 8] = b[i]; /* { dg-warning "invokes undefined behavior" } */
a[i + 8] = b[i + 8];
}
bar (a);
bar (c);
}
void
fn4 (void)
{
unsigned int *a[32], *o, i;
bar (a);
for (i = 0; i <= sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]); i++) /* { dg-message "note: containing loop" "" { xfail *-*-* } } */
{
o = a[i]; /* { dg-warning "invokes undefined behavior" "" { xfail *-*-* } } */
bar (o);
}
}
void
fn5 (void)
{
unsigned short a[23940];
unsigned int b[1140];
int j;
bar (b);
for (j = 0; j < 1140; j++) /* { dg-message "note: containing loop" } */
a[23940 + j - 950] = b[j]; /* { dg-warning "invokes undefined behavior" } */
bar (a);
}
void
fn6 (void)
{
double a[4][3], b[12];
int i;
bar (b);
for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) /* { dg-message "note: containing loop" } */
a[0][i] = b[i] / 10000.0; /* { dg-warning "invokes undefined behavior" } */
bar (a);
}
void
fn7 (void)
{
int a[16], b, c;
bar (a);
for (b = a[c = 0]; c < 16; b = a[++c]) /* { dg-warning "invokes undefined behavior" "" { xfail *-*-* } } */
baz (b);
}
/* { dg-message "note: containing loop" "" { xfail *-*-* } 88 } */
const void *va, *vb, *vc, *vd, *ve;
const void *vf[4];
void
fn8 (void)
{
unsigned long i;
vf[0] = va; vf[1] = vb; vf[2] = vc; vf[3] = vd;
for (i = 0; i < (sizeof (vf) / sizeof (vf[0])); i++)
if (!vf[i])
vf[i] = ve;
}
int wa, wb[53][5], wc[53][5];
void
fn9 (void)
{
int i, j, k;
for (i = 0; i < 53; i++)
for (j = 16 / (((wa & 1) != 0) ? 8 : 4); j > 0; j--)
{
int d = 1;
if (wb[i][j] == 0 || wc[i][1] != 0)
continue;
for (k = 0; k < j; k++)
if (wc[i + k][1])
{
d = 0;
break;
}
if (!d)
continue;
wc[i][j] = baz (0);
}
}
int xa[18];
void
fn10 (void)
{
int i;
for (i = 16; i < 32; i++) /* { dg-message "note: containing loop" } */
xa[i] = 26; /* { dg-warning "invokes undefined behavior" } */
}
__attribute__((noinline)) static void
fn11 (int x)
{
int i = 1;
if (x > 1)
do
baz (i);
while (++i != x); /* { dg-bogus "invokes undefined behavior" } */
}
void
fn12 (void)
{
fn11 (1);
fn11 (1);
fn11 (1);
}

View File

@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
/* { dg-do compile } */
/* { dg-options "-Wno-aggressive-loop-optimizations" } */
int a, b;
struct S { unsigned int s, t, u; } c, d = { 0, 1, 0 };

View File

@ -2,10 +2,11 @@
/* { dg-options "-O3 -Warray-bounds -fdump-tree-cunroll-details" } */
int a[3];
int b[4];
main()
int
foo (int n)
{
int i;
for (i=0;i<4;i++)
for (i=0;i<n;i++)
if (b[i]==2)
a[i]++;
}

View File

@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
#include "flags.h"
#include "diagnostic-core.h"
#include "tree-inline.h"
#include "tree-pass.h"
#define SWAP(X, Y) do { affine_iv *tmp = (X); (X) = (Y); (Y) = tmp; } while (0)
@ -2525,6 +2526,40 @@ record_niter_bound (struct loop *loop, double_int i_bound, bool realistic,
loop->nb_iterations_estimate = loop->nb_iterations_upper_bound;
}
/* Emit a -Waggressive-loop-optimizations warning if needed. */
static void
do_warn_aggressive_loop_optimizations (struct loop *loop,
double_int i_bound, gimple stmt)
{
/* Don't warn if the loop doesn't have known constant bound. */
if (!loop->nb_iterations
|| TREE_CODE (loop->nb_iterations) != INTEGER_CST
|| !warn_aggressive_loop_optimizations
/* To avoid warning multiple times for the same loop,
only start warning when we preserve loops. */
|| (cfun->curr_properties & PROP_loops) == 0
/* Only warn once per loop. */
|| loop->warned_aggressive_loop_optimizations
/* Only warn if undefined behavior gives us lower estimate than the
known constant bound. */
|| i_bound.ucmp (tree_to_double_int (loop->nb_iterations)) >= 0
/* And undefined behavior happens unconditionally. */
|| !dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, loop->latch, gimple_bb (stmt)))
return;
edge e = single_exit (loop);
if (e == NULL)
return;
gimple estmt = last_stmt (e->src);
warning_at (gimple_location (stmt), OPT_Waggressive_loop_optimizations,
"iteration %E invokes undefined behavior",
double_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (loop->nb_iterations), i_bound));
inform (gimple_location (estmt), "containing loop");
loop->warned_aggressive_loop_optimizations = true;
}
/* Records that AT_STMT is executed at most BOUND + 1 times in LOOP. IS_EXIT
is true if the loop is exited immediately after STMT, and this exit
is taken at last when the STMT is executed BOUND + 1 times.
@ -2560,8 +2595,12 @@ record_estimate (struct loop *loop, tree bound, double_int i_bound,
return;
/* If we have a guaranteed upper bound, record it in the appropriate
list. */
if (upper)
list, unless this is an !is_exit bound (i.e. undefined behavior in
at_stmt) in a loop with known constant number of iterations. */
if (upper
&& (is_exit
|| loop->nb_iterations == NULL_TREE
|| TREE_CODE (loop->nb_iterations) != INTEGER_CST))
{
struct nb_iter_bound *elt = ggc_alloc_nb_iter_bound ();
@ -2591,6 +2630,8 @@ record_estimate (struct loop *loop, tree bound, double_int i_bound,
if (i_bound.ult (delta))
return;
if (upper && !is_exit)
do_warn_aggressive_loop_optimizations (loop, i_bound, at_stmt);
record_niter_bound (loop, i_bound, realistic, upper);
}
@ -3311,6 +3352,11 @@ estimate_numbers_of_iterations_loop (struct loop *loop)
/* Force estimate compuation but leave any existing upper bound in place. */
loop->any_estimate = false;
/* Ensure that loop->nb_iterations is computed if possible. If it turns out
to be constant, we avoid undefined behavior implied bounds and instead
diagnose those loops with -Waggressive-loop-optimizations. */
number_of_latch_executions (loop);
exits = get_loop_exit_edges (loop);
likely_exit = single_likely_exit (loop);
FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (exits, i, ex)
@ -3345,6 +3391,17 @@ estimate_numbers_of_iterations_loop (struct loop *loop)
bound = gcov_type_to_double_int (nit);
record_niter_bound (loop, bound, true, false);
}
/* If we know the exact number of iterations of this loop, try to
not break code with undefined behavior by not recording smaller
maximum number of iterations. */
if (loop->nb_iterations
&& TREE_CODE (loop->nb_iterations) == INTEGER_CST)
{
loop->any_upper_bound = true;
loop->nb_iterations_upper_bound
= tree_to_double_int (loop->nb_iterations);
}
}
/* Sets NIT to the estimated number of executions of the latch of the

View File

@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
2013-03-14 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
PR tree-optimization/53265
* unwind-dw2.c (execute_cfa_program): Avoid
-Waggressive-array-optimizations warnings for DW_CFA_GNU_window_save
on targets with DWARF_FRAME_REGISTERS < 32.
2013-03-13 Oleg Endo <olegendo@gcc.gnu.org>
PR target/49880

View File

@ -1128,11 +1128,12 @@ execute_cfa_program (const unsigned char *insn_ptr,
case DW_CFA_GNU_window_save:
/* ??? Hardcoded for SPARC register window configuration. */
for (reg = 16; reg < 32; ++reg)
{
fs->regs.reg[reg].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.offset = (reg - 16) * sizeof (void *);
}
if (DWARF_FRAME_REGISTERS >= 32)
for (reg = 16; reg < 32; ++reg)
{
fs->regs.reg[reg].how = REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.offset = (reg - 16) * sizeof (void *);
}
break;
case DW_CFA_GNU_args_size:

View File

@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
2013-03-14 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
PR tree-optimization/53265
* testsuite/libmudflap.c/fail37-frag.c: Add optimization barrier.
2013-02-03 Richard Sandiford <rdsandiford@googlemail.com>
Update copyright years.

View File

@ -13,7 +13,11 @@ main ()
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
x.s[i].f = 0;
{
/* Optimization barrier. Prevent gcc from seeing the undefined behavior. */
__asm ("" : "+r" (i));
x.s[i].f = 0;
}
exit (0);
}
/* { dg-output "mudflap violation 1.*" } */