/* crt1.s for Solaris 2, x86 Copyright (C) 1993-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Written By Fred Fish, Nov 1992 This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later version. This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see . */ /* This file takes control of the process from the kernel, as specified in section 3 of the System V Application Binary Interface, Intel386 Processor Supplement. It has been constructed from information obtained from the ABI, information obtained from single stepping existing Solaris executables through their startup code with gdb, and from information obtained by single stepping executables on other i386 SVR4 implementations. This file is the first thing linked into any executable. */ #ifndef GCRT1 .ident "GNU C crt1.s" #define CLEANUP _cleanup #else /* This is a modified crt1.s by J.W.Hawtin 15/8/96, to allow program profiling, by calling monstartup on entry and _mcleanup on exit. */ .ident "GNU C gcrt1.s" #define CLEANUP _mcleanup #endif .weak _cleanup .weak _DYNAMIC .text /* Start creating the initial frame by pushing a NULL value for the return address of the initial frame, and mark the end of the stack frame chain (the innermost stack frame) with a NULL value, per page 3-32 of the ABI. Initialize the first stack frame pointer in %ebp (the contents of which are unspecified at process initialization). */ .globl _start _start: pushl $0x0 pushl $0x0 movl %esp,%ebp /* As specified per page 3-32 of the ABI, %edx contains a function pointer that should be registered with atexit(), for proper shared object termination. Just push it onto the stack for now to preserve it. We want to register _cleanup() first. */ pushl %edx /* Check to see if there is an _cleanup() function linked in, and if so, register it with atexit() as the last thing to be run by atexit(). */ movl $CLEANUP,%eax testl %eax,%eax je .L1 pushl $CLEANUP call atexit addl $0x4,%esp .L1: /* Now check to see if we have an _DYNAMIC table, and if so then we need to register the function pointer previously in %edx, but now conveniently saved on the stack as the argument to pass to atexit(). */ movl $_DYNAMIC,%eax testl %eax,%eax je .L2 call atexit .L2: /* Register _fini() with atexit(). We will take care of calling _init() directly. */ pushl $_fini call atexit #ifdef GCRT1 /* Start profiling. */ pushl %ebp movl %esp,%ebp pushl $_etext pushl $_start call monstartup addl $8,%esp popl %ebp #endif /* Compute the address of the environment vector on the stack and load it into the global variable _environ. Currently argc is at 8 off the frame pointer. Fetch the argument count into %eax, scale by the size of each arg (4 bytes) and compute the address of the environment vector which is 16 bytes (the two zero words we pushed, plus argc, plus the null word terminating the arg vector) further up the stack, off the frame pointer (whew!). */ movl 8(%ebp),%eax leal 16(%ebp,%eax,4),%edx movl %edx,_environ /* Push the environment vector pointer, the argument vector pointer, and the argument count on to the stack to set up the arguments for _init(), _fpstart(), and main(). Note that the environment vector pointer and the arg count were previously loaded into %edx and %eax respectively. The only new value we need to compute is the argument vector pointer, which is at a fixed address off the initial frame pointer. */ /* Make sure the stack is properly aligned. */ andl $0xfffffff0,%esp subl $4,%esp pushl %edx leal 12(%ebp),%edx pushl %edx pushl %eax /* Call _init(argc, argv, environ), _fpstart(argc, argv, environ), and main(argc, argv, environ). */ call _init call __fpstart call main /* Pop the argc, argv, and environ arguments off the stack, push the value returned from main(), and call exit(). */ addl $12,%esp pushl %eax call exit /* An inline equivalent of _exit, as specified in Figure 3-26 of the ABI. */ pushl $0x0 movl $0x1,%eax lcall $7,$0 /* If all else fails, just try a halt! */ hlt .type _start,@function .size _start,.-_start #ifndef GCRT1 /* A dummy profiling support routine for non-profiling executables, in case we link in some objects that have been compiled for profiling. */ .weak _mcount _mcount: ret .type _mcount,@function .size _mcount,.-_mcount #endif