/* * Copyright (c) 1991-1994 by Xerox Corporation. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 1997 by Silicon Graphics. All rights reserved. * * THIS MATERIAL IS PROVIDED AS IS, WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED * OR IMPLIED. ANY USE IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. * * Permission is hereby granted to use or copy this program * for any purpose, provided the above notices are retained on all copies. * Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted, * provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was * modified is included with the above copyright notice. * * Original author: Bill Janssen * Heavily modified by Hans Boehm and others */ /* * This is incredibly OS specific code for tracking down data sections in * dynamic libraries. There appears to be no way of doing this quickly * without groveling through undocumented data structures. We would argue * that this is a bug in the design of the dlopen interface. THIS CODE * MAY BREAK IN FUTURE OS RELEASES. If this matters to you, don't hesitate * to let your vendor know ... * * None of this is safe with dlclose and incremental collection. * But then not much of anything is safe in the presence of dlclose. */ #if (defined(__linux__) || defined(__GLIBC__)) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE) /* Can't test LINUX, since this must be define before other includes */ # define _GNU_SOURCE #endif #if !defined(MACOS) && !defined(_WIN32_WCE) # include #endif #include "private/gc_priv.h" /* BTL: avoid circular redefinition of dlopen if GC_SOLARIS_THREADS defined */ # if (defined(GC_PTHREADS) || defined(GC_SOLARIS_THREADS)) \ && defined(dlopen) && !defined(GC_USE_LD_WRAP) /* To support threads in Solaris, gc.h interposes on dlopen by */ /* defining "dlopen" to be "GC_dlopen", which is implemented below. */ /* However, both GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap() and GC_dlopen() use the */ /* real system dlopen() in their implementation. We first remove */ /* gc.h's dlopen definition and restore it later, after GC_dlopen(). */ # undef dlopen # define GC_must_restore_redefined_dlopen # else # undef GC_must_restore_redefined_dlopen # endif #if (defined(DYNAMIC_LOADING) || defined(MSWIN32) || defined(MSWINCE)) \ && !defined(PCR) #if !defined(SUNOS4) && !defined(SUNOS5DL) && !defined(IRIX5) && \ !defined(MSWIN32) && !defined(MSWINCE) && \ !(defined(ALPHA) && defined(OSF1)) && \ !defined(HPUX) && !(defined(LINUX) && defined(__ELF__)) && \ !defined(RS6000) && !defined(SCO_ELF) && !defined(DGUX) && \ !(defined(FREEBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) && \ !(defined(NETBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) && !defined(HURD) && \ !defined(DARWIN) --> We only know how to find data segments of dynamic libraries for the --> above. Additional SVR4 variants might not be too --> hard to add. #endif #include #ifdef SUNOS5DL # include # include # include #endif #ifdef SUNOS4 # include # include # include /* struct link_map field overrides */ # define l_next lm_next # define l_addr lm_addr # define l_name lm_name #endif #if defined(NETBSD) # include # define ELFSIZE ARCH_ELFSIZE #endif #if defined(LINUX) && defined(__ELF__) || defined(SCO_ELF) || \ (defined(FREEBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) || defined(DGUX) || \ (defined(NETBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) || defined(HURD) # include # include # include #endif /* Newer versions of GNU/Linux define this macro. We * define it similarly for any ELF systems that don't. */ # ifndef ElfW # if defined(FREEBSD) # if __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 32 # define ElfW(type) Elf32_##type # else # define ElfW(type) Elf64_##type # endif # else # ifdef NETBSD # if ELFSIZE == 32 # define ElfW(type) Elf32_##type # else # define ElfW(type) Elf64_##type # endif # else # if !defined(ELF_CLASS) || ELF_CLASS == ELFCLASS32 # define ElfW(type) Elf32_##type # else # define ElfW(type) Elf64_##type # endif # endif # endif # endif /* An user-supplied routine that is called to dtermine if a DSO must be scanned by the gc. */ static int (*GC_has_static_roots)(const char *, void *, size_t); /* Register the routine. */ void GC_register_has_static_roots_callback (int (*callback)(const char *, void *, size_t)) { GC_has_static_roots = callback; } #if defined(SUNOS5DL) && !defined(USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES) #ifdef LINT Elf32_Dyn _DYNAMIC; #endif static struct link_map * GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap() { extern ElfW(Dyn) _DYNAMIC; ElfW(Dyn) *dp; struct r_debug *r; static struct link_map * cachedResult = 0; static ElfW(Dyn) *dynStructureAddr = 0; /* BTL: added to avoid Solaris 5.3 ld.so _DYNAMIC bug */ # ifdef SUNOS53_SHARED_LIB /* BTL: Avoid the Solaris 5.3 bug that _DYNAMIC isn't being set */ /* up properly in dynamically linked .so's. This means we have */ /* to use its value in the set of original object files loaded */ /* at program startup. */ if( dynStructureAddr == 0 ) { void* startupSyms = dlopen(0, RTLD_LAZY); dynStructureAddr = (ElfW(Dyn)*)dlsym(startupSyms, "_DYNAMIC"); } # else dynStructureAddr = &_DYNAMIC; # endif if( dynStructureAddr == 0) { return(0); } if( cachedResult == 0 ) { int tag; for( dp = ((ElfW(Dyn) *)(&_DYNAMIC)); (tag = dp->d_tag) != 0; dp++ ) { if( tag == DT_DEBUG ) { struct link_map *lm = ((struct r_debug *)(dp->d_un.d_ptr))->r_map; if( lm != 0 ) cachedResult = lm->l_next; /* might be NIL */ break; } } } return cachedResult; } #endif /* SUNOS5DL ... */ /* BTL: added to fix circular dlopen definition if GC_SOLARIS_THREADS defined */ # if defined(GC_must_restore_redefined_dlopen) # define dlopen GC_dlopen # endif #if defined(SUNOS4) && !defined(USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES) #ifdef LINT struct link_dynamic _DYNAMIC; #endif static struct link_map * GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap() { extern struct link_dynamic _DYNAMIC; if( &_DYNAMIC == 0) { return(0); } return(_DYNAMIC.ld_un.ld_1->ld_loaded); } /* Return the address of the ld.so allocated common symbol */ /* with the least address, or 0 if none. */ static ptr_t GC_first_common() { ptr_t result = 0; extern struct link_dynamic _DYNAMIC; struct rtc_symb * curr_symbol; if( &_DYNAMIC == 0) { return(0); } curr_symbol = _DYNAMIC.ldd -> ldd_cp; for (; curr_symbol != 0; curr_symbol = curr_symbol -> rtc_next) { if (result == 0 || (ptr_t)(curr_symbol -> rtc_sp -> n_value) < result) { result = (ptr_t)(curr_symbol -> rtc_sp -> n_value); } } return(result); } #endif /* SUNOS4 ... */ # if defined(SUNOS4) || defined(SUNOS5DL) /* Add dynamic library data sections to the root set. */ # if !defined(PCR) && !defined(GC_SOLARIS_PTHREADS) && defined(THREADS) # ifndef SRC_M3 --> fix mutual exclusion with dlopen # endif /* We assume M3 programs don't call dlopen for now */ # endif # ifndef USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES void GC_register_dynamic_libraries() { struct link_map *lm = GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap(); for (lm = GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap(); lm != (struct link_map *) 0; lm = lm->l_next) { # ifdef SUNOS4 struct exec *e; e = (struct exec *) lm->lm_addr; GC_add_roots_inner( ((char *) (N_DATOFF(*e) + lm->lm_addr)), ((char *) (N_BSSADDR(*e) + e->a_bss + lm->lm_addr)), TRUE); # endif # ifdef SUNOS5DL ElfW(Ehdr) * e; ElfW(Phdr) * p; unsigned long offset; char * start; register int i; e = (ElfW(Ehdr) *) lm->l_addr; p = ((ElfW(Phdr) *)(((char *)(e)) + e->e_phoff)); offset = ((unsigned long)(lm->l_addr)); for( i = 0; i < (int)(e->e_phnum); ((i++),(p++)) ) { switch( p->p_type ) { case PT_LOAD: { if( !(p->p_flags & PF_W) ) break; start = ((char *)(p->p_vaddr)) + offset; GC_add_roots_inner( start, start + p->p_memsz, TRUE ); } break; default: break; } } # endif } # ifdef SUNOS4 { static ptr_t common_start = 0; ptr_t common_end; extern ptr_t GC_find_limit(); if (common_start == 0) common_start = GC_first_common(); if (common_start != 0) { common_end = GC_find_limit(common_start, TRUE); GC_add_roots_inner((char *)common_start, (char *)common_end, TRUE); } } # endif } # endif /* !USE_PROC ... */ # endif /* SUNOS */ #if defined(LINUX) && defined(__ELF__) || defined(SCO_ELF) || \ (defined(FREEBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) || defined(DGUX) || \ (defined(NETBSD) && defined(__ELF__)) || defined(HURD) #ifdef USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES #include #include #include #include #define MAPS_BUF_SIZE (32*1024) extern ssize_t GC_repeat_read(int fd, char *buf, size_t count); /* Repeatedly read until buffer is filled, or EOF is encountered */ /* Defined in os_dep.c. */ char *GC_parse_map_entry(char *buf_ptr, word *start, word *end, char *prot_buf, unsigned int *maj_dev); word GC_apply_to_maps(word (*fn)(char *)); /* From os_dep.c */ word GC_register_map_entries(char *maps) { char prot_buf[5]; char *buf_ptr = maps; int count; word start, end; unsigned int maj_dev; word least_ha, greatest_ha; unsigned i; word datastart = (word)(DATASTART); /* Compute heap bounds. FIXME: Should be done by add_to_heap? */ least_ha = (word)(-1); greatest_ha = 0; for (i = 0; i < GC_n_heap_sects; ++i) { word sect_start = (word)GC_heap_sects[i].hs_start; word sect_end = sect_start + GC_heap_sects[i].hs_bytes; if (sect_start < least_ha) least_ha = sect_start; if (sect_end > greatest_ha) greatest_ha = sect_end; } if (greatest_ha < (word)GC_scratch_last_end_ptr) greatest_ha = (word)GC_scratch_last_end_ptr; for (;;) { buf_ptr = GC_parse_map_entry(buf_ptr, &start, &end, prot_buf, &maj_dev); if (buf_ptr == NULL) return 1; if (prot_buf[1] == 'w') { /* This is a writable mapping. Add it to */ /* the root set unless it is already otherwise */ /* accounted for. */ if (start <= (word)GC_stackbottom && end >= (word)GC_stackbottom) { /* Stack mapping; discard */ continue; } # ifdef THREADS if (GC_segment_is_thread_stack(start, end)) continue; # endif /* We no longer exclude the main data segment. */ if (start < least_ha && end > least_ha) { end = least_ha; } if (start < greatest_ha && end > greatest_ha) { start = greatest_ha; } if (start >= least_ha && end <= greatest_ha) continue; GC_add_roots_inner((char *)start, (char *)end, TRUE); } } return 1; } void GC_register_dynamic_libraries() { if (!GC_apply_to_maps(GC_register_map_entries)) ABORT("Failed to read /proc for library registration."); } /* We now take care of the main data segment ourselves: */ GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data() { return FALSE; } # define HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA #endif /* USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES */ #if !defined(USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES) /* The following is the preferred way to walk dynamic libraries */ /* For glibc 2.2.4+. Unfortunately, it doesn't work for older */ /* versions. Thanks to Jakub Jelinek for most of the code. */ # if (defined(LINUX) || defined (__GLIBC__)) /* Are others OK here, too? */ \ && (__GLIBC__ > 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ > 2) \ || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ == 2 && defined(DT_CONFIG))) /* We have the header files for a glibc that includes dl_iterate_phdr. */ /* It may still not be available in the library on the target system. */ /* Thus we also treat it as a weak symbol. */ #define HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR #pragma weak dl_iterate_phdr #endif # if (defined(FREEBSD) && __FreeBSD__ >= 7) /* On the FreeBSD system, any target system at major version 7 shall */ /* have dl_iterate_phdr; therefore, we need not make it weak as above. */ #define HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR #endif #if defined(HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR) static int GC_register_dynlib_callback(info, size, ptr) struct dl_phdr_info * info; size_t size; void * ptr; { const ElfW(Phdr) * p; char * start; register int i; /* Make sure struct dl_phdr_info is at least as big as we need. */ if (size < offsetof (struct dl_phdr_info, dlpi_phnum) + sizeof (info->dlpi_phnum)) return -1; p = info->dlpi_phdr; for( i = 0; i < (int)(info->dlpi_phnum); ((i++),(p++)) ) { switch( p->p_type ) { case PT_LOAD: { if( !(p->p_flags & PF_W) ) break; start = ((char *)(p->p_vaddr)) + info->dlpi_addr; if (GC_has_static_roots && !GC_has_static_roots(info->dlpi_name, start, p->p_memsz)) break; GC_add_roots_inner(start, start + p->p_memsz, TRUE); } break; default: break; } } * (int *)ptr = 1; /* Signal that we were called */ return 0; } /* Return TRUE if we succeed, FALSE if dl_iterate_phdr wasn't there. */ GC_bool GC_register_dynamic_libraries_dl_iterate_phdr() { if (dl_iterate_phdr) { int did_something = 0; dl_iterate_phdr(GC_register_dynlib_callback, &did_something); if (!did_something) { /* dl_iterate_phdr may forget the static data segment in */ /* statically linked executables. */ GC_add_roots_inner(DATASTART, (char *)(DATAEND), TRUE); # if defined(DATASTART2) GC_add_roots_inner(DATASTART2, (char *)(DATAEND2), TRUE); # endif } return TRUE; } else { return FALSE; } } /* Do we need to separately register the main static data segment? */ GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data() { return (dl_iterate_phdr == 0); } #define HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA # else /* !LINUX || version(glibc) < 2.2.4 */ /* Dynamic loading code for Linux running ELF. Somewhat tested on * Linux/x86, untested but hopefully should work on Linux/Alpha. * This code was derived from the Solaris/ELF support. Thanks to * whatever kind soul wrote that. - Patrick Bridges */ /* This doesn't necessarily work in all cases, e.g. with preloaded * dynamic libraries. */ #if defined(NETBSD) # include /* for compatibility with 1.4.x */ # ifndef DT_DEBUG # define DT_DEBUG 21 # endif # ifndef PT_LOAD # define PT_LOAD 1 # endif # ifndef PF_W # define PF_W 2 # endif #else # include #endif #include # endif #ifdef __GNUC__ # pragma weak _DYNAMIC #endif extern ElfW(Dyn) _DYNAMIC[]; static struct link_map * GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap() { ElfW(Dyn) *dp; static struct link_map *cachedResult = 0; if( _DYNAMIC == 0) { return(0); } if( cachedResult == 0 ) { int tag; for( dp = _DYNAMIC; (tag = dp->d_tag) != 0; dp++ ) { /* FIXME: The DT_DEBUG header is not mandated by the */ /* ELF spec. This code appears to be dependent on */ /* idiosynchracies of older GNU tool chains. If this code */ /* fails for you, the real problem is probably that it is */ /* being used at all. You should be getting the */ /* dl_iterate_phdr version. */ if( tag == DT_DEBUG ) { struct link_map *lm = ((struct r_debug *)(dp->d_un.d_ptr))->r_map; if( lm != 0 ) cachedResult = lm->l_next; /* might be NIL */ break; } } } return cachedResult; } void GC_register_dynamic_libraries() { struct link_map *lm; # ifdef HAVE_DL_ITERATE_PHDR if (GC_register_dynamic_libraries_dl_iterate_phdr()) { return; } # endif lm = GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap(); for (lm = GC_FirstDLOpenedLinkMap(); lm != (struct link_map *) 0; lm = lm->l_next) { ElfW(Ehdr) * e; ElfW(Phdr) * p; unsigned long offset; char * start; register int i; e = (ElfW(Ehdr) *) lm->l_addr; p = ((ElfW(Phdr) *)(((char *)(e)) + e->e_phoff)); offset = ((unsigned long)(lm->l_addr)); for( i = 0; i < (int)(e->e_phnum); ((i++),(p++)) ) { switch( p->p_type ) { case PT_LOAD: { if( !(p->p_flags & PF_W) ) break; start = ((char *)(p->p_vaddr)) + offset; GC_add_roots_inner(start, start + p->p_memsz, TRUE); } break; default: break; } } } } #endif /* !USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES */ #endif /* LINUX */ #if defined(IRIX5) || (defined(USE_PROC_FOR_LIBRARIES) && !defined(LINUX)) #include #include #include #include #include #include /* Only for the following test. */ #ifndef _sigargs # define IRIX6 #endif extern void * GC_roots_present(); /* The type is a lie, since the real type doesn't make sense here, */ /* and we only test for NULL. */ /* We use /proc to track down all parts of the address space that are */ /* mapped by the process, and throw out regions we know we shouldn't */ /* worry about. This may also work under other SVR4 variants. */ void GC_register_dynamic_libraries() { static int fd = -1; char buf[30]; static prmap_t * addr_map = 0; static int current_sz = 0; /* Number of records currently in addr_map */ static int needed_sz; /* Required size of addr_map */ register int i; register long flags; register ptr_t start; register ptr_t limit; ptr_t heap_start = (ptr_t)HEAP_START; ptr_t heap_end = heap_start; # ifdef SUNOS5DL # define MA_PHYS 0 # endif /* SUNOS5DL */ if (fd < 0) { sprintf(buf, "/proc/%d", getpid()); /* The above generates a lint complaint, since pid_t varies. */ /* It's unclear how to improve this. */ fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY); if (fd < 0) { ABORT("/proc open failed"); } } if (ioctl(fd, PIOCNMAP, &needed_sz) < 0) { GC_err_printf2("fd = %d, errno = %d\n", fd, errno); ABORT("/proc PIOCNMAP ioctl failed"); } if (needed_sz >= current_sz) { current_sz = needed_sz * 2 + 1; /* Expansion, plus room for 0 record */ addr_map = (prmap_t *)GC_scratch_alloc((word) (current_sz * sizeof(prmap_t))); } if (ioctl(fd, PIOCMAP, addr_map) < 0) { GC_err_printf4("fd = %d, errno = %d, needed_sz = %d, addr_map = 0x%X\n", fd, errno, needed_sz, addr_map); ABORT("/proc PIOCMAP ioctl failed"); }; if (GC_n_heap_sects > 0) { heap_end = GC_heap_sects[GC_n_heap_sects-1].hs_start + GC_heap_sects[GC_n_heap_sects-1].hs_bytes; if (heap_end < GC_scratch_last_end_ptr) heap_end = GC_scratch_last_end_ptr; } for (i = 0; i < needed_sz; i++) { flags = addr_map[i].pr_mflags; if ((flags & (MA_BREAK | MA_STACK | MA_PHYS | MA_FETCHOP | MA_NOTCACHED)) != 0) goto irrelevant; if ((flags & (MA_READ | MA_WRITE)) != (MA_READ | MA_WRITE)) goto irrelevant; /* The latter test is empirically useless in very old Irix */ /* versions. Other than the */ /* main data and stack segments, everything appears to be */ /* mapped readable, writable, executable, and shared(!!). */ /* This makes no sense to me. - HB */ start = (ptr_t)(addr_map[i].pr_vaddr); if (GC_roots_present(start)) goto irrelevant; if (start < heap_end && start >= heap_start) goto irrelevant; # ifdef MMAP_STACKS if (GC_is_thread_stack(start)) goto irrelevant; # endif /* MMAP_STACKS */ limit = start + addr_map[i].pr_size; /* The following seemed to be necessary for very old versions */ /* of Irix, but it has been reported to discard relevant */ /* segments under Irix 6.5. */ # ifndef IRIX6 if (addr_map[i].pr_off == 0 && strncmp(start, ELFMAG, 4) == 0) { /* Discard text segments, i.e. 0-offset mappings against */ /* executable files which appear to have ELF headers. */ caddr_t arg; int obj; # define MAP_IRR_SZ 10 static ptr_t map_irr[MAP_IRR_SZ]; /* Known irrelevant map entries */ static int n_irr = 0; struct stat buf; register int i; for (i = 0; i < n_irr; i++) { if (map_irr[i] == start) goto irrelevant; } arg = (caddr_t)start; obj = ioctl(fd, PIOCOPENM, &arg); if (obj >= 0) { fstat(obj, &buf); close(obj); if ((buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0) { if (n_irr < MAP_IRR_SZ) { map_irr[n_irr++] = start; } goto irrelevant; } } } # endif /* !IRIX6 */ GC_add_roots_inner(start, limit, TRUE); irrelevant: ; } /* Dont keep cached descriptor, for now. Some kernels don't like us */ /* to keep a /proc file descriptor around during kill -9. */ if (close(fd) < 0) ABORT("Couldnt close /proc file"); fd = -1; } # endif /* USE_PROC || IRIX5 */ # if defined(MSWIN32) || defined(MSWINCE) # define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN # define NOSERVICE # include # include /* We traverse the entire address space and register all segments */ /* that could possibly have been written to. */ extern GC_bool GC_is_heap_base (ptr_t p); # ifdef GC_WIN32_THREADS extern void GC_get_next_stack(char *start, char **lo, char **hi); void GC_cond_add_roots(char *base, char * limit) { char * curr_base = base; char * next_stack_lo; char * next_stack_hi; if (base == limit) return; for(;;) { GC_get_next_stack(curr_base, &next_stack_lo, &next_stack_hi); if (next_stack_lo >= limit) break; GC_add_roots_inner(curr_base, next_stack_lo, TRUE); curr_base = next_stack_hi; } if (curr_base < limit) GC_add_roots_inner(curr_base, limit, TRUE); } # else void GC_cond_add_roots(char *base, char * limit) { char dummy; char * stack_top = (char *) ((word)(&dummy) & ~(GC_sysinfo.dwAllocationGranularity-1)); if (base == limit) return; if (limit > stack_top && base < GC_stackbottom) { /* Part of the stack; ignore it. */ return; } GC_add_roots_inner(base, limit, TRUE); } # endif # ifdef MSWINCE /* Do we need to separately register the main static data segment? */ GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data() { return FALSE; } # else /* win32 */ extern GC_bool GC_no_win32_dlls; GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data() { return GC_no_win32_dlls; } # endif /* win32 */ # define HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA /* The frame buffer testing code is dead in this version. */ /* We leave it here temporarily in case the switch to just */ /* testing for MEM_IMAGE sections causes un expected */ /* problems. */ GC_bool GC_warn_fb = TRUE; /* Warn about traced likely */ /* graphics memory. */ GC_bool GC_disallow_ignore_fb = FALSE; int GC_ignore_fb_mb; /* Ignore mappings bigger than the */ /* specified number of MB. */ GC_bool GC_ignore_fb = FALSE; /* Enable frame buffer */ /* checking. */ /* Issue warning if tracing apparent framebuffer. */ /* This limits us to one warning, and it's a back door to */ /* disable that. */ /* Should [start, start+len) be treated as a frame buffer */ /* and ignored? */ /* Unfortunately, we currently are not quite sure how to tell */ /* this automatically, and rely largely on user input. */ /* We expect that any mapping with type MEM_MAPPED (which */ /* apparently excludes library data sections) can be safely */ /* ignored. But we're too chicken to do that in this */ /* version. */ /* Based on a very limited sample, it appears that: */ /* - Frame buffer mappings appear as mappings of large */ /* length, usually a bit less than a power of two. */ /* - The definition of "a bit less" in the above cannot */ /* be made more precise. */ /* - Have a starting address at best 64K aligned. */ /* - Have type == MEM_MAPPED. */ static GC_bool is_frame_buffer(ptr_t start, size_t len, DWORD tp) { static GC_bool initialized = FALSE; # define MB (1024*1024) # define DEFAULT_FB_MB 15 # define MIN_FB_MB 3 if (GC_disallow_ignore_fb || tp != MEM_MAPPED) return FALSE; if (!initialized) { char * ignore_fb_string = GETENV("GC_IGNORE_FB"); if (0 != ignore_fb_string) { while (*ignore_fb_string == ' ' || *ignore_fb_string == '\t') ++ignore_fb_string; if (*ignore_fb_string == '\0') { GC_ignore_fb_mb = DEFAULT_FB_MB; } else { GC_ignore_fb_mb = atoi(ignore_fb_string); if (GC_ignore_fb_mb < MIN_FB_MB) { WARN("Bad GC_IGNORE_FB value. Using %ld\n", DEFAULT_FB_MB); GC_ignore_fb_mb = DEFAULT_FB_MB; } } GC_ignore_fb = TRUE; } else { GC_ignore_fb_mb = DEFAULT_FB_MB; /* For warning */ } initialized = TRUE; } if (len >= ((size_t)GC_ignore_fb_mb << 20)) { if (GC_ignore_fb) { return TRUE; } else { if (GC_warn_fb) { WARN("Possible frame buffer mapping at 0x%lx: \n" "\tConsider setting GC_IGNORE_FB to improve performance.\n", start); GC_warn_fb = FALSE; } return FALSE; } } else { return FALSE; } } # ifdef DEBUG_VIRTUALQUERY void GC_dump_meminfo(MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION *buf) { GC_printf4("BaseAddress = %lx, AllocationBase = %lx, RegionSize = %lx(%lu)\n", buf -> BaseAddress, buf -> AllocationBase, buf -> RegionSize, buf -> RegionSize); GC_printf4("\tAllocationProtect = %lx, State = %lx, Protect = %lx, " "Type = %lx\n", buf -> AllocationProtect, buf -> State, buf -> Protect, buf -> Type); } # endif /* DEBUG_VIRTUALQUERY */ extern GC_bool GC_wnt; /* Is Windows NT derivative. */ /* Defined and set in os_dep.c. */ void GC_register_dynamic_libraries() { MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION buf; DWORD result; DWORD protect; LPVOID p; char * base; char * limit, * new_limit; # ifdef MSWIN32 if (GC_no_win32_dlls) return; # endif base = limit = p = GC_sysinfo.lpMinimumApplicationAddress; # if defined(MSWINCE) && !defined(_WIN32_WCE_EMULATION) /* Only the first 32 MB of address space belongs to the current process */ while (p < (LPVOID)0x02000000) { result = VirtualQuery(p, &buf, sizeof(buf)); if (result == 0) { /* Page is free; advance to the next possible allocation base */ new_limit = (char *) (((DWORD) p + GC_sysinfo.dwAllocationGranularity) & ~(GC_sysinfo.dwAllocationGranularity-1)); } else # else while (p < GC_sysinfo.lpMaximumApplicationAddress) { result = VirtualQuery(p, &buf, sizeof(buf)); # endif { if (result != sizeof(buf)) { ABORT("Weird VirtualQuery result"); } new_limit = (char *)p + buf.RegionSize; protect = buf.Protect; if (buf.State == MEM_COMMIT && (protect == PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE || protect == PAGE_READWRITE) && !GC_is_heap_base(buf.AllocationBase) /* This used to check for * !is_frame_buffer(p, buf.RegionSize, buf.Type) * instead of just checking for MEM_IMAGE. * If something breaks, change it back. */ /* There is some evidence that we cannot always * ignore MEM_PRIVATE sections under Windows ME * and predecessors. Hence we now also check for * that case. */ && (buf.Type == MEM_IMAGE || !GC_wnt && buf.Type == MEM_PRIVATE)) { # ifdef DEBUG_VIRTUALQUERY GC_dump_meminfo(&buf); # endif if ((char *)p != limit) { GC_cond_add_roots(base, limit); base = p; } limit = new_limit; } } if (p > (LPVOID)new_limit /* overflow */) break; p = (LPVOID)new_limit; } GC_cond_add_roots(base, limit); } #endif /* MSWIN32 || MSWINCE */ #if defined(ALPHA) && defined(OSF1) #include void GC_register_dynamic_libraries() { int status; ldr_process_t mypid; /* module */ ldr_module_t moduleid = LDR_NULL_MODULE; ldr_module_info_t moduleinfo; size_t moduleinfosize = sizeof(moduleinfo); size_t modulereturnsize; /* region */ ldr_region_t region; ldr_region_info_t regioninfo; size_t regioninfosize = sizeof(regioninfo); size_t regionreturnsize; /* Obtain id of this process */ mypid = ldr_my_process(); /* For each module */ while (TRUE) { /* Get the next (first) module */ status = ldr_next_module(mypid, &moduleid); /* Any more modules? */ if (moduleid == LDR_NULL_MODULE) break; /* No more modules */ /* Check status AFTER checking moduleid because */ /* of a bug in the non-shared ldr_next_module stub */ if (status != 0 ) { GC_printf1("dynamic_load: status = %ld\n", (long)status); { extern char *sys_errlist[]; extern int sys_nerr; extern int errno; if (errno <= sys_nerr) { GC_printf1("dynamic_load: %s\n", (long)sys_errlist[errno]); } else { GC_printf1("dynamic_load: %d\n", (long)errno); } } ABORT("ldr_next_module failed"); } /* Get the module information */ status = ldr_inq_module(mypid, moduleid, &moduleinfo, moduleinfosize, &modulereturnsize); if (status != 0 ) ABORT("ldr_inq_module failed"); /* is module for the main program (i.e. nonshared portion)? */ if (moduleinfo.lmi_flags & LDR_MAIN) continue; /* skip the main module */ # ifdef VERBOSE GC_printf("---Module---\n"); GC_printf("Module ID = %16ld\n", moduleinfo.lmi_modid); GC_printf("Count of regions = %16d\n", moduleinfo.lmi_nregion); GC_printf("flags for module = %16lx\n", moduleinfo.lmi_flags); GC_printf("pathname of module = \"%s\"\n", moduleinfo.lmi_name); # endif /* For each region in this module */ for (region = 0; region < moduleinfo.lmi_nregion; region++) { /* Get the region information */ status = ldr_inq_region(mypid, moduleid, region, ®ioninfo, regioninfosize, ®ionreturnsize); if (status != 0 ) ABORT("ldr_inq_region failed"); /* only process writable (data) regions */ if (! (regioninfo.lri_prot & LDR_W)) continue; # ifdef VERBOSE GC_printf("--- Region ---\n"); GC_printf("Region number = %16ld\n", regioninfo.lri_region_no); GC_printf("Protection flags = %016x\n", regioninfo.lri_prot); GC_printf("Virtual address = %16p\n", regioninfo.lri_vaddr); GC_printf("Mapped address = %16p\n", regioninfo.lri_mapaddr); GC_printf("Region size = %16ld\n", regioninfo.lri_size); GC_printf("Region name = \"%s\"\n", regioninfo.lri_name); # endif /* register region as a garbage collection root */ GC_add_roots_inner ( (char *)regioninfo.lri_mapaddr, (char *)regioninfo.lri_mapaddr + regioninfo.lri_size, TRUE); } } } #endif #if defined(HPUX) #include #include extern int errno; extern char *sys_errlist[]; extern int sys_nerr; void GC_register_dynamic_libraries() { int status; int index = 1; /* Ordinal position in shared library search list */ struct shl_descriptor *shl_desc; /* Shared library info, see dl.h */ /* For each dynamic library loaded */ while (TRUE) { /* Get info about next shared library */ status = shl_get(index, &shl_desc); /* Check if this is the end of the list or if some error occured */ if (status != 0) { # ifdef GC_HPUX_THREADS /* I've seen errno values of 0. The man page is not clear */ /* as to whether errno should get set on a -1 return. */ break; # else if (errno == EINVAL) { break; /* Moved past end of shared library list --> finished */ } else { if (errno <= sys_nerr) { GC_printf1("dynamic_load: %s\n", (long) sys_errlist[errno]); } else { GC_printf1("dynamic_load: %d\n", (long) errno); } ABORT("shl_get failed"); } # endif } # ifdef VERBOSE GC_printf0("---Shared library---\n"); GC_printf1("\tfilename = \"%s\"\n", shl_desc->filename); GC_printf1("\tindex = %d\n", index); GC_printf1("\thandle = %08x\n", (unsigned long) shl_desc->handle); GC_printf1("\ttext seg. start = %08x\n", shl_desc->tstart); GC_printf1("\ttext seg. end = %08x\n", shl_desc->tend); GC_printf1("\tdata seg. start = %08x\n", shl_desc->dstart); GC_printf1("\tdata seg. end = %08x\n", shl_desc->dend); GC_printf1("\tref. count = %lu\n", shl_desc->ref_count); # endif /* register shared library's data segment as a garbage collection root */ GC_add_roots_inner((char *) shl_desc->dstart, (char *) shl_desc->dend, TRUE); index++; } } #endif /* HPUX */ #ifdef RS6000 #pragma alloca #include #include void GC_register_dynamic_libraries() { int len; char *ldibuf; int ldibuflen; struct ld_info *ldi; ldibuf = alloca(ldibuflen = 8192); while ( (len = loadquery(L_GETINFO,ldibuf,ldibuflen)) < 0) { if (errno != ENOMEM) { ABORT("loadquery failed"); } ldibuf = alloca(ldibuflen *= 2); } ldi = (struct ld_info *)ldibuf; while (ldi) { len = ldi->ldinfo_next; GC_add_roots_inner( ldi->ldinfo_dataorg, (ptr_t)(unsigned long)ldi->ldinfo_dataorg + ldi->ldinfo_datasize, TRUE); ldi = len ? (struct ld_info *)((char *)ldi + len) : 0; } } #endif /* RS6000 */ #ifdef DARWIN /* __private_extern__ hack required for pre-3.4 gcc versions. */ #ifndef __private_extern__ # define __private_extern__ extern # include # undef __private_extern__ #else # include #endif #include /*#define DARWIN_DEBUG*/ const static struct { const char *seg; const char *sect; } GC_dyld_sections[] = { { SEG_DATA, SECT_DATA }, { SEG_DATA, SECT_BSS }, { SEG_DATA, SECT_COMMON } }; #ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG static const char *GC_dyld_name_for_hdr(const struct GC_MACH_HEADER *hdr) { unsigned long i,c; c = _dyld_image_count(); for(i=0;isize == 0) continue; start = slide + sec->addr; end = start + sec->size; # ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG GC_printf4("Adding section at %p-%p (%lu bytes) from image %s\n", start,end,sec->size,GC_dyld_name_for_hdr(hdr)); # endif GC_add_roots((char*)start,(char*)end); } # ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG GC_print_static_roots(); # endif } /* This should never be called by a thread holding the lock */ static void GC_dyld_image_remove(const struct GC_MACH_HEADER *hdr, intptr_t slide) { unsigned long start,end,i; const struct GC_MACH_SECTION *sec; for(i=0;isize == 0) continue; start = slide + sec->addr; end = start + sec->size; # ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG GC_printf4("Removing section at %p-%p (%lu bytes) from image %s\n", start,end,sec->size,GC_dyld_name_for_hdr(hdr)); # endif GC_remove_roots((char*)start,(char*)end); } # ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG GC_print_static_roots(); # endif } void GC_register_dynamic_libraries() { /* Currently does nothing. The callbacks are setup by GC_init_dyld() The dyld library takes it from there. */ } /* The _dyld_* functions have an internal lock so no _dyld functions can be called while the world is stopped without the risk of a deadlock. Because of this we MUST setup callbacks BEFORE we ever stop the world. This should be called BEFORE any thread in created and WITHOUT the allocation lock held. */ void GC_init_dyld() { static GC_bool initialized = FALSE; char *bind_fully_env = NULL; if(initialized) return; # ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG GC_printf0("Registering dyld callbacks...\n"); # endif /* Apple's Documentation: When you call _dyld_register_func_for_add_image, the dynamic linker runtime calls the specified callback (func) once for each of the images that is currently loaded into the program. When a new image is added to the program, your callback is called again with the mach_header for the new image, and the virtual memory slide amount of the new image. This WILL properly register already linked libraries and libraries linked in the future */ _dyld_register_func_for_add_image(GC_dyld_image_add); _dyld_register_func_for_remove_image(GC_dyld_image_remove); /* Set this early to avoid reentrancy issues. */ initialized = TRUE; bind_fully_env = getenv("DYLD_BIND_AT_LAUNCH"); if (bind_fully_env == NULL) { # ifdef DARWIN_DEBUG GC_printf0("Forcing full bind of GC code...\n"); # endif if(!_dyld_bind_fully_image_containing_address((unsigned long*)GC_malloc)) GC_abort("_dyld_bind_fully_image_containing_address failed"); } } #define HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data() { /* Already done through dyld callbacks */ return FALSE; } #endif /* DARWIN */ #else /* !DYNAMIC_LOADING */ #ifdef PCR # include "il/PCR_IL.h" # include "th/PCR_ThCtl.h" # include "mm/PCR_MM.h" void GC_register_dynamic_libraries() { /* Add new static data areas of dynamically loaded modules. */ { PCR_IL_LoadedFile * p = PCR_IL_GetLastLoadedFile(); PCR_IL_LoadedSegment * q; /* Skip uncommited files */ while (p != NIL && !(p -> lf_commitPoint)) { /* The loading of this file has not yet been committed */ /* Hence its description could be inconsistent. */ /* Furthermore, it hasn't yet been run. Hence its data */ /* segments can't possibly reference heap allocated */ /* objects. */ p = p -> lf_prev; } for (; p != NIL; p = p -> lf_prev) { for (q = p -> lf_ls; q != NIL; q = q -> ls_next) { if ((q -> ls_flags & PCR_IL_SegFlags_Traced_MASK) == PCR_IL_SegFlags_Traced_on) { GC_add_roots_inner ((char *)(q -> ls_addr), (char *)(q -> ls_addr) + q -> ls_bytes, TRUE); } } } } } #else /* !PCR */ void GC_register_dynamic_libraries(){} int GC_no_dynamic_loading; #endif /* !PCR */ #endif /* !DYNAMIC_LOADING */ #ifndef HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA /* Do we need to separately register the main static data segment? */ GC_bool GC_register_main_static_data() { return TRUE; } #endif /* HAVE_REGISTER_MAIN_STATIC_DATA */