/*
* Copyright (c) 2000 World Wide Web Consortium,
* (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Institut National de
* Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique, Keio University). All
* Rights Reserved. This program is distributed under the W3C's Software
* Intellectual Property License. This program is distributed in the
* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even
* the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE.
* See W3C License http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/ for more details.
*/
package org.w3c.dom;
/**
* DocumentFragment
is a "lightweight" or "minimal"
* Document
object. It is very common to want to be able to
* extract a portion of a document's tree or to create a new fragment of a
* document. Imagine implementing a user command like cut or rearranging a
* document by moving fragments around. It is desirable to have an object
* which can hold such fragments and it is quite natural to use a Node for
* this purpose. While it is true that a Document
object could
* fulfill this role, a Document
object can potentially be a
* heavyweight object, depending on the underlying implementation. What is
* really needed for this is a very lightweight object.
* DocumentFragment
is such an object.
*
Furthermore, various operations -- such as inserting nodes as children
* of another Node
-- may take DocumentFragment
* objects as arguments; this results in all the child nodes of the
* DocumentFragment
being moved to the child list of this node.
*
The children of a DocumentFragment
node are zero or more
* nodes representing the tops of any sub-trees defining the structure of
* the document. DocumentFragment
nodes do not need to be
* well-formed XML documents (although they do need to follow the rules
* imposed upon well-formed XML parsed entities, which can have multiple top
* nodes). For example, a DocumentFragment
might have only one
* child and that child node could be a Text
node. Such a
* structure model represents neither an HTML document nor a well-formed XML
* document.
*
When a DocumentFragment
is inserted into a
* Document
(or indeed any other Node
that may
* take children) the children of the DocumentFragment
and not
* the DocumentFragment
itself are inserted into the
* Node
. This makes the DocumentFragment
very
* useful when the user wishes to create nodes that are siblings; the
* DocumentFragment
acts as the parent of these nodes so that
* the user can use the standard methods from the Node
* interface, such as insertBefore
and appendChild
.
*
See also the Document Object Model (DOM) Level 2 Core Specification. */ public interface DocumentFragment extends Node { }