826 lines
22 KiB
Java
826 lines
22 KiB
Java
/* MessageFormat.java - Localized message formatting.
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Copyright (C) 1999, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This file is part of GNU Classpath.
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GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
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Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
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02111-1307 USA.
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Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
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making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
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conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
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combination.
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As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
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permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
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executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
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modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
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terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
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independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
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module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
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or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
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this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
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obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
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exception statement from your version. */
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package java.text;
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import gnu.java.text.FormatCharacterIterator;
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import java.io.InvalidObjectException;
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import java.util.Date;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.Locale;
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import java.util.Vector;
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/**
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* @author Tom Tromey <tromey@cygnus.com>
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* @author Jorge Aliss <jaliss@hotmail.com>
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* @date March 3, 1999
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*/
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/* Written using "Java Class Libraries", 2nd edition, plus online
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* API docs for JDK 1.2 from http://www.javasoft.com.
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* Status: Believed complete and correct to 1.2, except serialization.
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* and parsing.
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*/
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final class MessageFormatElement
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{
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// Argument number.
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int argNumber;
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// Formatter to be used. This is the format set by setFormat.
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Format setFormat;
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// Formatter to be used based on the type.
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Format format;
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// Argument will be checked to make sure it is an instance of this
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// class.
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Class formatClass;
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// Formatter type.
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String type;
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// Formatter style.
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String style;
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// Text to follow this element.
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String trailer;
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// Recompute the locale-based formatter.
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void setLocale (Locale loc)
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{
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if (type == null)
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;
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else if (type.equals("number"))
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{
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formatClass = java.lang.Number.class;
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if (style == null)
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format = NumberFormat.getInstance(loc);
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else if (style.equals("currency"))
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format = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance(loc);
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else if (style.equals("percent"))
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format = NumberFormat.getPercentInstance(loc);
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else if (style.equals("integer"))
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{
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NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance(loc);
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nf.setMaximumFractionDigits(0);
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nf.setGroupingUsed(false);
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format = nf;
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}
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else
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{
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format = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance(loc);
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DecimalFormat df = (DecimalFormat) format;
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df.applyPattern(style);
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}
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}
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else if (type.equals("time") || type.equals("date"))
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{
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formatClass = java.util.Date.class;
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int val = DateFormat.DEFAULT;
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if (style == null)
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;
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else if (style.equals("short"))
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val = DateFormat.SHORT;
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else if (style.equals("medium"))
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val = DateFormat.MEDIUM;
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else if (style.equals("long"))
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val = DateFormat.LONG;
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else if (style.equals("full"))
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val = DateFormat.FULL;
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if (type.equals("time"))
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format = DateFormat.getTimeInstance(val, loc);
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else
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format = DateFormat.getDateInstance(val, loc);
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if (style != null && val == DateFormat.DEFAULT)
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{
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SimpleDateFormat sdf = (SimpleDateFormat) format;
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sdf.applyPattern(style);
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}
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}
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else if (type.equals("choice"))
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{
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formatClass = java.lang.Number.class;
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if (style == null)
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throw new
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IllegalArgumentException ("style required for choice format");
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format = new ChoiceFormat (style);
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}
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}
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}
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public class MessageFormat extends Format
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{
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private static final long serialVersionUID = 6479157306784022952L;
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public static class Field extends Format.Field
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{
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static final long serialVersionUID = 7899943957617360810L;
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/**
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* This is the attribute set for all characters produced
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* by MessageFormat during a formatting.
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*/
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public static final MessageFormat.Field ARGUMENT = new MessageFormat.Field("argument");
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// For deserialization
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private Field()
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{
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super("");
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}
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protected Field(String s)
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{
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super(s);
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}
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/**
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* invoked to resolve the true static constant by
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* comparing the deserialized object to know name.
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*
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* @return object constant
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*/
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protected Object readResolve() throws InvalidObjectException
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{
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if (getName().equals(ARGUMENT.getName()))
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return ARGUMENT;
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throw new InvalidObjectException("no such MessageFormat field called " + getName());
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}
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}
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// Helper that returns the text up to the next format opener. The
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// text is put into BUFFER. Returns index of character after end of
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// string. Throws IllegalArgumentException on error.
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private static int scanString(String pat, int index, StringBuffer buffer)
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{
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int max = pat.length();
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buffer.setLength(0);
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boolean quoted = false;
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for (; index < max; ++index)
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{
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char c = pat.charAt(index);
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if (quoted)
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{
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// In a quoted context, a single quote ends the quoting.
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if (c == '\'')
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quoted = false;
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else
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buffer.append(c);
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}
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// Check for '', which is a single quote.
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else if (c == '\'' && index + 1 < max && pat.charAt(index + 1) == '\'')
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{
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buffer.append(c);
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++index;
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}
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else if (c == '\'')
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{
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// Start quoting.
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quoted = true;
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}
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else if (c == '{')
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break;
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else
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buffer.append(c);
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}
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// Note that we explicitly allow an unterminated quote. This is
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// done for compatibility.
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return index;
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}
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// This helper retrieves a single part of a format element. Returns
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// the index of the terminating character.
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private static int scanFormatElement(String pat, int index,
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StringBuffer buffer, char term)
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{
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int max = pat.length();
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buffer.setLength(0);
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int brace_depth = 1;
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boolean quoted = false;
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for (; index < max; ++index)
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{
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char c = pat.charAt(index);
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// First see if we should turn off quoting.
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if (quoted)
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{
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if (c == '\'')
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quoted = false;
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// In both cases we fall through to inserting the
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// character here.
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}
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// See if we have just a plain quote to insert.
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else if (c == '\'' && index + 1 < max
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&& pat.charAt(index + 1) == '\'')
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{
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buffer.append(c);
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++index;
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}
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// See if quoting should turn on.
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else if (c == '\'')
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quoted = true;
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else if (c == '{')
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++brace_depth;
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else if (c == '}')
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{
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if (--brace_depth == 0)
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break;
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}
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// Check for TERM after braces, because TERM might be `}'.
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else if (c == term)
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break;
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// All characters, including opening and closing quotes, are
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// inserted here.
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buffer.append(c);
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}
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return index;
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}
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// This is used to parse a format element and whatever non-format
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// text might trail it.
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private static int scanFormat(String pat, int index, StringBuffer buffer,
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Vector elts, Locale locale)
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{
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MessageFormatElement mfe = new MessageFormatElement ();
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elts.addElement(mfe);
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int max = pat.length();
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// Skip the opening `{'.
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++index;
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// Fetch the argument number.
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index = scanFormatElement (pat, index, buffer, ',');
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try
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{
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mfe.argNumber = Integer.parseInt(buffer.toString());
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}
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catch (NumberFormatException nfx)
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{
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IllegalArgumentException iae = new IllegalArgumentException(pat);
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iae.initCause(nfx);
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throw iae;
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}
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// Extract the element format.
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if (index < max && pat.charAt(index) == ',')
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{
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index = scanFormatElement (pat, index + 1, buffer, ',');
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mfe.type = buffer.toString();
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// Extract the style.
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if (index < max && pat.charAt(index) == ',')
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{
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index = scanFormatElement (pat, index + 1, buffer, '}');
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mfe.style = buffer.toString ();
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}
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}
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// Advance past the last terminator.
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if (index >= max || pat.charAt(index) != '}')
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Missing '}' at end of message format");
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++index;
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// Now fetch trailing string.
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index = scanString (pat, index, buffer);
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mfe.trailer = buffer.toString ();
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mfe.setLocale(locale);
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return index;
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}
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/**
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* Applies the specified pattern to this MessageFormat.
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*
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* @param aPattern The Pattern
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*/
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public void applyPattern (String newPattern)
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{
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pattern = newPattern;
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StringBuffer tempBuffer = new StringBuffer ();
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int index = scanString (newPattern, 0, tempBuffer);
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leader = tempBuffer.toString();
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Vector elts = new Vector ();
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while (index < newPattern.length())
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index = scanFormat (newPattern, index, tempBuffer, elts, locale);
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elements = new MessageFormatElement[elts.size()];
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elts.copyInto(elements);
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}
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/**
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* Overrides Format.clone()
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*/
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public Object clone ()
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{
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MessageFormat c = (MessageFormat) super.clone ();
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c.elements = (MessageFormatElement[]) elements.clone ();
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return c;
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}
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/**
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* Overrides Format.equals(Object obj)
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*/
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public boolean equals (Object obj)
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{
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if (! (obj instanceof MessageFormat))
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return false;
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MessageFormat mf = (MessageFormat) obj;
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return (pattern.equals(mf.pattern)
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&& locale.equals(mf.locale));
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}
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/**
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* A convinience method to format patterns.
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*
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* @param aPattern The pattern used when formatting.
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* @param arguments The array containing the objects to be formatted.
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*/
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public AttributedCharacterIterator formatToCharacterIterator (Object arguments)
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{
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Object[] arguments_array = (Object[])arguments;
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FormatCharacterIterator iterator = new FormatCharacterIterator();
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formatInternal(arguments_array, new StringBuffer(), null, iterator);
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return iterator;
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}
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/**
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* A convinience method to format patterns.
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*
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* @param aPattern The pattern used when formatting.
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* @param arguments The array containing the objects to be formatted.
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*/
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public static String format (String pattern, Object arguments[])
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{
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MessageFormat mf = new MessageFormat (pattern);
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StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer ();
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FieldPosition fp = new FieldPosition (NumberFormat.INTEGER_FIELD);
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return mf.formatInternal(arguments, sb, fp, null).toString();
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}
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/**
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* Returns the pattern with the formatted objects.
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*
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* @param source The array containing the objects to be formatted.
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* @param result The StringBuffer where the text is appened.
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* @param fp A FieldPosition object (it is ignored).
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*/
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public final StringBuffer format (Object arguments[], StringBuffer appendBuf,
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FieldPosition fp)
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{
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return formatInternal(arguments, appendBuf, fp, null);
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}
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private StringBuffer formatInternal (Object arguments[],
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StringBuffer appendBuf,
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FieldPosition fp,
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FormatCharacterIterator output_iterator)
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{
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appendBuf.append(leader);
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if (output_iterator != null)
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output_iterator.append(leader);
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for (int i = 0; i < elements.length; ++i)
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{
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Object thisArg = null;
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boolean unavailable = false;
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if (arguments == null || elements[i].argNumber >= arguments.length)
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unavailable = true;
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else
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thisArg = arguments[elements[i].argNumber];
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AttributedCharacterIterator iterator = null;
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Format formatter = null;
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if (fp != null && i == fp.getField() && fp.getFieldAttribute() == Field.ARGUMENT)
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fp.setBeginIndex(appendBuf.length());
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if (unavailable)
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appendBuf.append("{" + elements[i].argNumber + "}");
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else
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{
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if (elements[i].setFormat != null)
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formatter = elements[i].setFormat;
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else if (elements[i].format != null)
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{
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if (elements[i].formatClass != null
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&& ! elements[i].formatClass.isInstance(thisArg))
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Wrong format class");
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formatter = elements[i].format;
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}
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else if (thisArg instanceof Number)
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formatter = NumberFormat.getInstance(locale);
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else if (thisArg instanceof Date)
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formatter = DateFormat.getTimeInstance(DateFormat.DEFAULT, locale);
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else
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appendBuf.append(thisArg);
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}
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if (fp != null && fp.getField() == i && fp.getFieldAttribute() == Field.ARGUMENT)
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fp.setEndIndex(appendBuf.length());
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if (formatter != null)
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{
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// Special-case ChoiceFormat.
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if (formatter instanceof ChoiceFormat)
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{
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StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer ();
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formatter.format(thisArg, buf, fp);
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MessageFormat mf = new MessageFormat ();
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mf.setLocale(locale);
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mf.applyPattern(buf.toString());
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mf.format(arguments, appendBuf, fp);
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}
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else
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{
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if (output_iterator != null)
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iterator = formatter.formatToCharacterIterator(thisArg);
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else
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formatter.format(thisArg, appendBuf, fp);
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}
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elements[i].format = formatter;
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}
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if (output_iterator != null)
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{
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HashMap hash_argument = new HashMap();
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int position = output_iterator.getEndIndex();
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hash_argument.put (MessageFormat.Field.ARGUMENT,
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new Integer(elements[i].argNumber));
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|
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if (iterator != null)
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{
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output_iterator.append(iterator);
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output_iterator.addAttributes(hash_argument, position,
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output_iterator.getEndIndex());
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}
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else
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output_iterator.append(thisArg.toString(), hash_argument);
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output_iterator.append(elements[i].trailer);
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}
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appendBuf.append(elements[i].trailer);
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}
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return appendBuf;
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}
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|
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/**
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* Returns the pattern with the formatted objects. The first argument
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* must be a array of Objects.
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* This is equivalent to format((Object[]) objectArray, appendBuf, fpos)
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*
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* @param objectArray The object array to be formatted.
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* @param appendBuf The StringBuffer where the text is appened.
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* @param fpos A FieldPosition object (it is ignored).
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*/
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public final StringBuffer format (Object objectArray, StringBuffer appendBuf,
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FieldPosition fpos)
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{
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return format ((Object[])objectArray, appendBuf, fpos);
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}
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|
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/**
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|
* Returns an array with the Formats for
|
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* the arguments.
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*/
|
|
public Format[] getFormats ()
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{
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Format[] f = new Format[elements.length];
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for (int i = elements.length - 1; i >= 0; --i)
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f[i] = elements[i].setFormat;
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return f;
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}
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|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns the locale.
|
|
*/
|
|
public Locale getLocale ()
|
|
{
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return locale;
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}
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|
|
/**
|
|
* Overrides Format.hashCode()
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|
*/
|
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public int hashCode ()
|
|
{
|
|
// FIXME: not a very good hash.
|
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return pattern.hashCode() + locale.hashCode();
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}
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|
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private MessageFormat ()
|
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{
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}
|
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|
|
/**
|
|
* Creates a new MessageFormat object with
|
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* the specified pattern
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|
*
|
|
* @param pattern The Pattern
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|
*/
|
|
public MessageFormat(String pattern)
|
|
{
|
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this(pattern, Locale.getDefault());
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}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Creates a new MessageFormat object with
|
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* the specified pattern
|
|
*
|
|
* @param pattern The Pattern
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|
* @param locale The Locale to use
|
|
*
|
|
* @since 1.4
|
|
*/
|
|
public MessageFormat(String pattern, Locale locale)
|
|
{
|
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this.locale = locale;
|
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applyPattern (pattern);
|
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}
|
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|
|
/**
|
|
* Parse a string <code>sourceStr</code> against the pattern specified
|
|
* to the MessageFormat constructor.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param sourceStr the string to be parsed.
|
|
* @param pos the current parse position (and eventually the error position).
|
|
* @return the array of parsed objects sorted according to their argument number
|
|
* in the pattern.
|
|
*/
|
|
public Object[] parse (String sourceStr, ParsePosition pos)
|
|
{
|
|
// Check initial text.
|
|
int index = pos.getIndex();
|
|
if (! sourceStr.startsWith(leader, index))
|
|
{
|
|
pos.setErrorIndex(index);
|
|
return null;
|
|
}
|
|
index += leader.length();
|
|
|
|
Vector results = new Vector (elements.length, 1);
|
|
// Now check each format.
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < elements.length; ++i)
|
|
{
|
|
Format formatter = null;
|
|
if (elements[i].setFormat != null)
|
|
formatter = elements[i].setFormat;
|
|
else if (elements[i].format != null)
|
|
formatter = elements[i].format;
|
|
|
|
Object value = null;
|
|
if (formatter instanceof ChoiceFormat)
|
|
{
|
|
// We must special-case a ChoiceFormat because it might
|
|
// have recursive formatting.
|
|
ChoiceFormat cf = (ChoiceFormat) formatter;
|
|
String[] formats = (String[]) cf.getFormats();
|
|
double[] limits = (double[]) cf.getLimits();
|
|
MessageFormat subfmt = new MessageFormat ();
|
|
subfmt.setLocale(locale);
|
|
ParsePosition subpos = new ParsePosition (index);
|
|
|
|
int j;
|
|
for (j = 0; value == null && j < limits.length; ++j)
|
|
{
|
|
subfmt.applyPattern(formats[j]);
|
|
subpos.setIndex(index);
|
|
value = subfmt.parse(sourceStr, subpos);
|
|
}
|
|
if (value != null)
|
|
{
|
|
index = subpos.getIndex();
|
|
value = new Double (limits[j]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (formatter != null)
|
|
{
|
|
pos.setIndex(index);
|
|
value = formatter.parseObject(sourceStr, pos);
|
|
if (value != null)
|
|
index = pos.getIndex();
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
// We have a String format. This can lose in a number
|
|
// of ways, but we give it a shot.
|
|
int next_index = sourceStr.indexOf(elements[i].trailer, index);
|
|
if (next_index == -1)
|
|
{
|
|
pos.setErrorIndex(index);
|
|
return null;
|
|
}
|
|
value = sourceStr.substring(index, next_index);
|
|
index = next_index;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (value == null
|
|
|| ! sourceStr.startsWith(elements[i].trailer, index))
|
|
{
|
|
pos.setErrorIndex(index);
|
|
return null;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (elements[i].argNumber >= results.size())
|
|
results.setSize(elements[i].argNumber + 1);
|
|
results.setElementAt(value, elements[i].argNumber);
|
|
|
|
index += elements[i].trailer.length();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Object[] r = new Object[results.size()];
|
|
results.copyInto(r);
|
|
return r;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public Object[] parse (String sourceStr) throws ParseException
|
|
{
|
|
ParsePosition pp = new ParsePosition (0);
|
|
Object[] r = parse (sourceStr, pp);
|
|
if (r == null)
|
|
throw new ParseException ("couldn't parse string", pp.getErrorIndex());
|
|
return r;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public Object parseObject (String sourceStr, ParsePosition pos)
|
|
{
|
|
return parse (sourceStr, pos);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Sets the format for the argument at an specified
|
|
* index.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param index The index.
|
|
* @format The Format object.
|
|
*/
|
|
public void setFormat (int variableNum, Format newFormat)
|
|
{
|
|
elements[variableNum].setFormat = newFormat;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Sets the formats for the arguments.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param formats An array of Format objects.
|
|
*/
|
|
public void setFormats (Format[] newFormats)
|
|
{
|
|
if (newFormats.length < elements.length)
|
|
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Not enough format objects");
|
|
|
|
int len = Math.min(newFormats.length, elements.length);
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
|
|
elements[i].setFormat = newFormats[i];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Sets the locale.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param locale A Locale
|
|
*/
|
|
public void setLocale (Locale loc)
|
|
{
|
|
locale = loc;
|
|
if (elements != null)
|
|
{
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < elements.length; ++i)
|
|
elements[i].setLocale(loc);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns the pattern.
|
|
*/
|
|
public String toPattern ()
|
|
{
|
|
return pattern;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Return the formatters used sorted by argument index. It uses the
|
|
* internal table to fill in this array: if a format has been
|
|
* set using <code>setFormat</code> or <code>setFormatByArgumentIndex</code>
|
|
* then it returns it at the right index. If not it uses the detected
|
|
* formatters during a <code>format</code> call. If nothing is known
|
|
* about that argument index it just puts null at that position.
|
|
* To get useful informations you may have to call <code>format</code>
|
|
* at least once.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return an array of formatters sorted by argument index.
|
|
*/
|
|
public Format[] getFormatsByArgumentIndex()
|
|
{
|
|
int argNumMax = 0;
|
|
// First, find the greatest argument number.
|
|
for (int i=0;i<elements.length;i++)
|
|
if (elements[i].argNumber > argNumMax)
|
|
argNumMax = elements[i].argNumber;
|
|
|
|
Format[] formats = new Format[argNumMax];
|
|
for (int i=0;i<elements.length;i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (elements[i].setFormat != null)
|
|
formats[elements[i].argNumber] = elements[i].setFormat;
|
|
else if (elements[i].format != null)
|
|
formats[elements[i].argNumber] = elements[i].format;
|
|
}
|
|
return formats;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Set the format to used using the argument index number.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param argumentIndex the argument index.
|
|
* @param newFormat the format to use for this argument.
|
|
*/
|
|
public void setFormatByArgumentIndex(int argumentIndex,
|
|
Format newFormat)
|
|
{
|
|
for (int i=0;i<elements.length;i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (elements[i].argNumber == argumentIndex)
|
|
elements[i].setFormat = newFormat;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Set the format for argument using a specified array of formatters
|
|
* which is sorted according to the argument index. If the number of
|
|
* elements in the array is fewer than the number of arguments only
|
|
* the arguments specified by the array are touched.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param newFormats array containing the new formats to set.
|
|
*
|
|
* @throws NullPointerException if newFormats is null
|
|
*/
|
|
public void setFormatsByArgumentIndex(Format[] newFormats)
|
|
{
|
|
for (int i=0;i<newFormats.length;i++)
|
|
{
|
|
// Nothing better than that can exist here.
|
|
setFormatByArgumentIndex(i, newFormats[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// The pattern string.
|
|
private String pattern;
|
|
// The locale.
|
|
private Locale locale;
|
|
// Variables.
|
|
private MessageFormatElement[] elements;
|
|
// Leader text.
|
|
private String leader;
|
|
}
|