gcc/libmudflap/mf-heuristics.c

170 lines
4.8 KiB
C

/* Mudflap: narrow-pointer bounds-checking by tree rewriting.
Copyright (C) 2002-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by Frank Ch. Eigler <fche@redhat.com>
and Graydon Hoare <graydon@redhat.com>
This file is part of GCC.
GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
version.
GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
for more details.
Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include "config.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include "mf-runtime.h"
#include "mf-impl.h"
#ifdef _MUDFLAP
#error "Do not compile this file with -fmudflap!"
#endif
extern char _end[];
extern char ENTRY_POINT[];
/* Run some quick validation of the given region.
Return -1 / 0 / 1 if the access known-invalid, possibly-valid, or known-valid.
*/
int
__mf_heuristic_check (uintptr_t ptr, uintptr_t ptr_high)
{
VERBOSE_TRACE ("mf: heuristic check\n");
/* XXX: Disable the stack bounding check for libmudflapth. We do
actually have enough information to track stack bounds (see
__mf_pthread_info in mf-hooks.c), so with a bit of future work,
this heuristic can be turned on. */
#ifndef LIBMUDFLAPTH
/* The first heuristic is to check stack bounds. This is a
transient condition and quick to check. */
if (__mf_opts.heur_stack_bound)
{
uintptr_t stack_top_guess = (uintptr_t)__builtin_frame_address(0);
#if defined(__i386__) && defined (__linux__)
uintptr_t stack_segment_base = 0xC0000000; /* XXX: Bad assumption. */
#else
/* Cause tests to fail. */
uintptr_t stack_segment_base = 0;
#endif
VERBOSE_TRACE ("mf: stack estimated as %p-%p\n",
(void *) stack_top_guess, (void *) stack_segment_base);
if (ptr_high <= stack_segment_base &&
ptr >= stack_top_guess &&
ptr_high >= ptr)
{
return 1;
}
}
#endif
/* The second heuristic is to scan the range of memory regions
listed in /proc/self/maps, a special file provided by the Linux
kernel. Its results may be cached, and in fact, a GUESS object
may as well be recorded for interesting matching sections. */
if (__mf_opts.heur_proc_map)
{
/* Keep a record of seen records from /proc/self/map. */
enum { max_entries = 500 };
struct proc_self_map_entry
{
uintptr_t low;
uintptr_t high;
};
static struct proc_self_map_entry entry [max_entries];
static unsigned entry_used [max_entries];
/* Look for a known proc_self_map entry that may cover this
region. If one exists, then this heuristic has already run,
and should not be run again. The check should be allowed to
fail. */
unsigned i;
unsigned deja_vu = 0;
for (i=0; i<max_entries; i++)
{
if (entry_used[i] &&
(entry[i].low <= ptr) &&
(entry[i].high >= ptr_high))
deja_vu = 1;
}
if (! deja_vu)
{
/* Time to run the heuristic. Rescan /proc/self/maps; update the
entry[] array; XXX: remove expired entries, add new ones.
XXX: Consider entries that have grown (e.g., stack). */
char buf[512];
char flags[4];
void *low, *high;
FILE *fp;
fp = fopen ("/proc/self/maps", "r");
if (fp)
{
while (fgets (buf, sizeof(buf), fp))
{
if (sscanf (buf, "%p-%p %4c", &low, &high, flags) == 3)
{
if ((uintptr_t) low <= ptr &&
(uintptr_t) high >= ptr_high)
{
for (i=0; i<max_entries; i++)
{
if (! entry_used[i])
{
entry[i].low = (uintptr_t) low;
entry[i].high = (uintptr_t) high;
entry_used[i] = 1;
break;
}
}
VERBOSE_TRACE ("mf: registering region #%d "
"%p-%p given %s",
i, (void *) low, (void *) high, buf);
__mfu_register ((void *) low, (size_t) (high-low),
__MF_TYPE_GUESS,
"/proc/self/maps segment");
return 0; /* undecided (tending to cachable) */
}
}
}
fclose (fp);
}
}
}
/* The third heuristic is to approve all accesses between _start (or its
equivalent for the given target) and _end, which should include all
text and initialized data. */
if (__mf_opts.heur_start_end)
if (ptr >= (uintptr_t) & ENTRY_POINT && ptr_high <= (uintptr_t) & _end)
return 1; /* uncacheable */
return 0; /* unknown */
}