gcc/libgo/go/runtime/runtime1.go
Ian Lance Taylor 03ac8302a6 runtime: enable precise GC checks when using stack maps
In the runtime there are bad pointer checks that currently don't
    work with the concervative collector. With stack maps, the GC is
    precise and the checks should work. Enable them.
    
    Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/gofrontend/+/153871

From-SVN: r269406
2019-03-05 23:05:38 +00:00

486 lines
10 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package runtime
import (
"runtime/internal/atomic"
"runtime/internal/sys"
"unsafe"
)
// For gccgo, while we still have C runtime code, use go:linkname to
// rename some functions to themselves, so that the compiler will
// export them.
//
//go:linkname gotraceback runtime.gotraceback
//go:linkname args runtime.args
//go:linkname goargs runtime.goargs
//go:linkname check runtime.check
//go:linkname goenvs_unix runtime.goenvs_unix
//go:linkname parsedebugvars runtime.parsedebugvars
//go:linkname timediv runtime.timediv
// Keep a cached value to make gotraceback fast,
// since we call it on every call to gentraceback.
// The cached value is a uint32 in which the low bits
// are the "crash" and "all" settings and the remaining
// bits are the traceback value (0 off, 1 on, 2 include system).
const (
tracebackCrash = 1 << iota
tracebackAll
tracebackShift = iota
)
var traceback_cache uint32 = 2 << tracebackShift
var traceback_env uint32
// gotraceback returns the current traceback settings.
//
// If level is 0, suppress all tracebacks.
// If level is 1, show tracebacks, but exclude runtime frames.
// If level is 2, show tracebacks including runtime frames.
// If all is set, print all goroutine stacks. Otherwise, print just the current goroutine.
// If crash is set, crash (core dump, etc) after tracebacking.
//
//go:nosplit
func gotraceback() (level int32, all, crash bool) {
_g_ := getg()
t := atomic.Load(&traceback_cache)
crash = t&tracebackCrash != 0
all = _g_.m.throwing > 0 || t&tracebackAll != 0
if _g_.m.traceback != 0 {
level = int32(_g_.m.traceback)
} else {
level = int32(t >> tracebackShift)
}
return
}
var (
argc int32
argv **byte
)
// nosplit for use in linux startup sysargs
//go:nosplit
func argv_index(argv **byte, i int32) *byte {
return *(**byte)(add(unsafe.Pointer(argv), uintptr(i)*sys.PtrSize))
}
func args(c int32, v **byte) {
argc = c
argv = v
sysargs(c, v)
}
func goargs() {
if GOOS == "windows" {
return
}
argslice = make([]string, argc)
for i := int32(0); i < argc; i++ {
argslice[i] = gostringnocopy(argv_index(argv, i))
}
}
func goenvs_unix() {
// TODO(austin): ppc64 in dynamic linking mode doesn't
// guarantee env[] will immediately follow argv. Might cause
// problems.
n := int32(0)
for argv_index(argv, argc+1+n) != nil {
n++
}
envs = make([]string, n)
for i := int32(0); i < n; i++ {
envs[i] = gostring(argv_index(argv, argc+1+i))
}
}
func environ() []string {
return envs
}
// TODO: These should be locals in testAtomic64, but we don't 8-byte
// align stack variables on 386.
var test_z64, test_x64 uint64
func testAtomic64() {
test_z64 = 42
test_x64 = 0
if atomic.Cas64(&test_z64, test_x64, 1) {
throw("cas64 failed")
}
if test_x64 != 0 {
throw("cas64 failed")
}
test_x64 = 42
if !atomic.Cas64(&test_z64, test_x64, 1) {
throw("cas64 failed")
}
if test_x64 != 42 || test_z64 != 1 {
throw("cas64 failed")
}
if atomic.Load64(&test_z64) != 1 {
throw("load64 failed")
}
atomic.Store64(&test_z64, (1<<40)+1)
if atomic.Load64(&test_z64) != (1<<40)+1 {
throw("store64 failed")
}
if atomic.Xadd64(&test_z64, (1<<40)+1) != (2<<40)+2 {
throw("xadd64 failed")
}
if atomic.Load64(&test_z64) != (2<<40)+2 {
throw("xadd64 failed")
}
if atomic.Xchg64(&test_z64, (3<<40)+3) != (2<<40)+2 {
throw("xchg64 failed")
}
if atomic.Load64(&test_z64) != (3<<40)+3 {
throw("xchg64 failed")
}
}
func check() {
var (
a int8
b uint8
c int16
d uint16
e int32
f uint32
g int64
h uint64
i, i1 float32
j, j1 float64
k unsafe.Pointer
l *uint16
m [4]byte
)
type x1t struct {
x uint8
}
type y1t struct {
x1 x1t
y uint8
}
var x1 x1t
var y1 y1t
if unsafe.Sizeof(a) != 1 {
throw("bad a")
}
if unsafe.Sizeof(b) != 1 {
throw("bad b")
}
if unsafe.Sizeof(c) != 2 {
throw("bad c")
}
if unsafe.Sizeof(d) != 2 {
throw("bad d")
}
if unsafe.Sizeof(e) != 4 {
throw("bad e")
}
if unsafe.Sizeof(f) != 4 {
throw("bad f")
}
if unsafe.Sizeof(g) != 8 {
throw("bad g")
}
if unsafe.Sizeof(h) != 8 {
throw("bad h")
}
if unsafe.Sizeof(i) != 4 {
throw("bad i")
}
if unsafe.Sizeof(j) != 8 {
throw("bad j")
}
if unsafe.Sizeof(k) != sys.PtrSize {
throw("bad k")
}
if unsafe.Sizeof(l) != sys.PtrSize {
throw("bad l")
}
if unsafe.Sizeof(x1) != 1 {
throw("bad unsafe.Sizeof x1")
}
if unsafe.Offsetof(y1.y) != 1 {
throw("bad offsetof y1.y")
}
if unsafe.Sizeof(y1) != 2 {
throw("bad unsafe.Sizeof y1")
}
if timediv(12345*1000000000+54321, 1000000000, &e) != 12345 || e != 54321 {
throw("bad timediv")
}
var z uint32
z = 1
if !atomic.Cas(&z, 1, 2) {
throw("cas1")
}
if z != 2 {
throw("cas2")
}
z = 4
if atomic.Cas(&z, 5, 6) {
throw("cas3")
}
if z != 4 {
throw("cas4")
}
z = 0xffffffff
if !atomic.Cas(&z, 0xffffffff, 0xfffffffe) {
throw("cas5")
}
if z != 0xfffffffe {
throw("cas6")
}
m = [4]byte{1, 1, 1, 1}
atomic.Or8(&m[1], 0xf0)
if m[0] != 1 || m[1] != 0xf1 || m[2] != 1 || m[3] != 1 {
throw("atomicor8")
}
m = [4]byte{0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff}
atomic.And8(&m[1], 0x1)
if m[0] != 0xff || m[1] != 0x1 || m[2] != 0xff || m[3] != 0xff {
throw("atomicand8")
}
*(*uint64)(unsafe.Pointer(&j)) = ^uint64(0)
if j == j {
throw("float64nan")
}
if !(j != j) {
throw("float64nan1")
}
*(*uint64)(unsafe.Pointer(&j1)) = ^uint64(1)
if j == j1 {
throw("float64nan2")
}
if !(j != j1) {
throw("float64nan3")
}
*(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(&i)) = ^uint32(0)
if i == i {
throw("float32nan")
}
if i == i {
throw("float32nan1")
}
*(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(&i1)) = ^uint32(1)
if i == i1 {
throw("float32nan2")
}
if i == i1 {
throw("float32nan3")
}
testAtomic64()
// if _FixedStack != round2(_FixedStack) {
// throw("FixedStack is not power-of-2")
// }
if !checkASM() {
throw("assembly checks failed")
}
}
type dbgVar struct {
name string
value *int32
}
// Holds variables parsed from GODEBUG env var,
// except for "memprofilerate" since there is an
// existing int var for that value, which may
// already have an initial value.
var debug struct {
allocfreetrace int32
cgocheck int32
clobberfree int32
efence int32
gccheckmark int32
gcpacertrace int32
gcshrinkstackoff int32
gcstoptheworld int32
gctrace int32
invalidptr int32
madvdontneed int32 // for Linux; issue 28466
sbrk int32
scavenge int32
scheddetail int32
schedtrace int32
tracebackancestors int32
}
var dbgvars = []dbgVar{
{"allocfreetrace", &debug.allocfreetrace},
{"clobberfree", &debug.clobberfree},
{"cgocheck", &debug.cgocheck},
{"efence", &debug.efence},
{"gccheckmark", &debug.gccheckmark},
{"gcpacertrace", &debug.gcpacertrace},
{"gcshrinkstackoff", &debug.gcshrinkstackoff},
{"gcstoptheworld", &debug.gcstoptheworld},
{"gctrace", &debug.gctrace},
{"invalidptr", &debug.invalidptr},
{"madvdontneed", &debug.madvdontneed},
{"sbrk", &debug.sbrk},
{"scavenge", &debug.scavenge},
{"scheddetail", &debug.scheddetail},
{"schedtrace", &debug.schedtrace},
{"tracebackancestors", &debug.tracebackancestors},
}
func parsedebugvars() {
// defaults
debug.cgocheck = 1
// Unfortunately, because gccgo uses conservative stack scanning,
// we can not enable invalid pointer checking. It is possible for
// memory block M1 to point to M2, and for both to be dead.
// We release M2, causing the entire span to be released.
// Before we release M1, a stack pointer appears that point into it.
// This stack pointer is presumably dead, but causes M1 to be marked.
// We scan M1 and see the pointer to M2 on a released span.
// At that point, if debug.invalidptr is set, we crash.
// This is not a problem, assuming that M1 really is dead and
// the pointer we discovered to it will not be used.
if usestackmaps {
debug.invalidptr = 1
}
for p := gogetenv("GODEBUG"); p != ""; {
field := ""
i := index(p, ",")
if i < 0 {
field, p = p, ""
} else {
field, p = p[:i], p[i+1:]
}
i = index(field, "=")
if i < 0 {
continue
}
key, value := field[:i], field[i+1:]
// Update MemProfileRate directly here since it
// is int, not int32, and should only be updated
// if specified in GODEBUG.
if key == "memprofilerate" {
if n, ok := atoi(value); ok {
MemProfileRate = n
}
} else {
for _, v := range dbgvars {
if v.name == key {
if n, ok := atoi32(value); ok {
*v.value = n
}
}
}
}
}
setTraceback(gogetenv("GOTRACEBACK"))
traceback_env = traceback_cache
}
//go:linkname setTraceback runtime..z2fdebug.SetTraceback
func setTraceback(level string) {
var t uint32
switch level {
case "none":
t = 0
case "single", "":
t = 1 << tracebackShift
case "all":
t = 1<<tracebackShift | tracebackAll
case "system":
t = 2<<tracebackShift | tracebackAll
case "crash":
t = 2<<tracebackShift | tracebackAll | tracebackCrash
default:
t = tracebackAll
if n, ok := atoi(level); ok && n == int(uint32(n)) {
t |= uint32(n) << tracebackShift
}
}
// when C owns the process, simply exit'ing the process on fatal errors
// and panics is surprising. Be louder and abort instead.
if islibrary || isarchive {
t |= tracebackCrash
}
t |= traceback_env
atomic.Store(&traceback_cache, t)
}
// Poor mans 64-bit division.
// This is a very special function, do not use it if you are not sure what you are doing.
// int64 division is lowered into _divv() call on 386, which does not fit into nosplit functions.
// Handles overflow in a time-specific manner.
//go:nosplit
func timediv(v int64, div int32, rem *int32) int32 {
res := int32(0)
for bit := 30; bit >= 0; bit-- {
if v >= int64(div)<<uint(bit) {
v = v - (int64(div) << uint(bit))
// Before this for loop, res was 0, thus all these
// power of 2 increments are now just bitsets.
res |= 1 << uint(bit)
}
}
if v >= int64(div) {
if rem != nil {
*rem = 0
}
return 0x7fffffff
}
if rem != nil {
*rem = int32(v)
}
return res
}
// Helpers for Go. Must be NOSPLIT, must only call NOSPLIT functions, and must not block.
//go:nosplit
func acquirem() *m {
_g_ := getg()
_g_.m.locks++
return _g_.m
}
//go:nosplit
func releasem(mp *m) {
// _g_ := getg()
mp.locks--
// if mp.locks == 0 && _g_.preempt {
// // restore the preemption request in case we've cleared it in newstack
// _g_.stackguard0 = stackPreempt
// }
}
//go:nosplit
func gomcache() *mcache {
return getg().m.mcache
}