gcc/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/int_limits.h
Jonathan Wakely c03b53da91 libstdc++: Add lightweight replacement for std::numeric_limits (PR 92546)
Many uses of std::numeric_limits in C++17 and C++20 features only really
need the min(), max() and digits constants for integral types. By adding
__detail::__int_limits we can avoid including the whole <limits> header.

The <limits> header isn't especially large, but avoiding it still gives
small savings in compilation time and memory usage for the compiler.

There are also C++11 features that could benefit from this change (e.g.
<bits/hashtable_policy.h> and <bits/uniform_int_dist.h>) but I won't
change those until stage 1.

The implementation of __int_limits assumes two's complement integers,
which is true for all targets supported by GCC.

	PR libstdc++/92546 (partial)
	* include/Makefile.am: Add new header.
	* include/Makefile.in: Regenerate.
	* include/bits/int_limits.h: New header.
	* include/bits/parse_numbers.h (__select_int::_Select_int): Replace
	numeric_limits with __detail::__int_limits.
	* include/std/bit (__rotl, __rotr, __countl_zero, __countl_one)
	(__countr_zero, __countr_one, __popcount, __ceil2, __floor2, __log2p1):
	Likewise.
	* include/std/charconv (__to_chars_8, __from_chars_binary)
	(__from_chars_alpha_to_num, from_chars): Likewise.
	* include/std/memory_resource (polymorphic_allocator::allocate)
	(polymorphic_allocator::allocate_object): Likewise.
	* include/std/string_view (basic_string_view::_S_compare): Likewise.
	* include/std/utility (in_range): Likewise.
	* testsuite/20_util/integer_comparisons/in_range_neg.cc: Adjust for
	extra error about incomplete type __int_limits<bool>.
	* testsuite/26_numerics/bit/bit.count/countl_one.cc: Include <limits>.
	* testsuite/26_numerics/bit/bit.count/countl_zero.cc: Likewise.
	* testsuite/26_numerics/bit/bit.count/countr_one.cc: Likewise.
	* testsuite/26_numerics/bit/bit.count/countr_zero.cc: Likewise.
	* testsuite/26_numerics/bit/bit.count/popcount.cc: Likewise.
	* testsuite/26_numerics/bit/bit.pow.two/ceil2_neg.cc: Likewise.
	* testsuite/26_numerics/bit/bit.pow.two/ceil2.cc: Likewise.
	* testsuite/26_numerics/bit/bit.pow.two/floor2.cc: Likewise.
	* testsuite/26_numerics/bit/bit.pow.two/ispow2.cc: Likewise.
	* testsuite/26_numerics/bit/bit.pow.two/log2p1.cc: Likewise.
	* testsuite/26_numerics/bit/bit.rotate/rotl.cc: Likewise.
	* testsuite/26_numerics/bit/bit.rotate/rotr.cc: Likewise.
2020-02-17 15:11:04 +00:00

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C++

// Minimal replacement for numeric_limits of integers. -*- C++ -*-
// Copyright (C) 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
//
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
// any later version.
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/** @file bits/int_limits.h
* This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
* Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{limits}
*/
#ifndef _GLIBCXX_INT_LIMITS_H
#define _GLIBCXX_INT_LIMITS_H 1
#pragma GCC system_header
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
#include <bits/c++config.h>
namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
{
_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
namespace __detail
{
// This template is used for arbitrary signed and unsigned integer types
// (by headers <bit> and <charconv>) and for specific integer types
// (by <memory_resource> and <string_view>) but also for char (<charconv>).
// For simplicity's sake, all integral types except bool are supported.
// Lightweight alternative to numeric_limits<signed integer type>.
template<typename _Tp, bool = is_signed<_Tp>::value>
struct __int_limits
{
static_assert(is_integral<_Tp>::value, "unsupported specialization");
using _Up = typename make_unsigned<_Tp>::type;
static constexpr int digits = sizeof(_Tp) * __CHAR_BIT__ - 1;
static constexpr _Tp min() noexcept { return _Tp(_Up(1) << digits); }
static constexpr _Tp max() noexcept { return _Tp(_Up(~_Up(0)) >> 1); }
};
// Lightweight alternative to numeric_limits<unsigned integer type>.
template<typename _Tp>
struct __int_limits<_Tp, false>
{
static_assert(is_integral<_Tp>::value, "unsupported specialization");
static constexpr int digits = sizeof(_Tp) * __CHAR_BIT__;
static constexpr _Tp min() noexcept { return 0; }
static constexpr _Tp max() noexcept { return _Tp(-1); }
};
template<> struct __int_limits<bool>; // not defined
}
_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
} // namespace
#endif // C++11
#endif // _GLIBCXX_INT_LIMITS_H