516 lines
13 KiB
C++
516 lines
13 KiB
C++
// natPosixProcess.cc - Native side of POSIX process code.
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/* Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
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Free Software Foundation
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This file is part of libgcj.
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This software is copyrighted work licensed under the terms of the
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Libgcj License. Please consult the file "LIBGCJ_LICENSE" for
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details. */
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#include <config.h>
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#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
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#include <unistd.h>
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#endif
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/wait.h>
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#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
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#include <sys/resource.h>
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#endif
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <posix.h>
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#include <posix-threads.h>
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#include <jvm.h>
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#include <java/lang/PosixProcess$ProcessManager.h>
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#include <java/lang/PosixProcess.h>
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#include <java/lang/IllegalThreadStateException.h>
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#include <java/lang/InternalError.h>
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#include <java/lang/InterruptedException.h>
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#include <java/lang/NullPointerException.h>
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#include <java/lang/Thread.h>
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#include <java/io/File.h>
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#include <java/io/FileDescriptor.h>
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#include <gnu/java/nio/channels/FileChannelImpl.h>
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#include <java/io/FileInputStream.h>
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#include <java/io/FileOutputStream.h>
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#include <java/io/IOException.h>
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#include <java/lang/OutOfMemoryError.h>
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#include <java/lang/PosixProcess$EOFInputStream.h>
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using gnu::java::nio::channels::FileChannelImpl;
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using namespace java::lang;
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extern char **environ;
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static char *
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new_string (jstring string)
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{
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jsize s = _Jv_GetStringUTFLength (string);
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char *buf = (char *) _Jv_Malloc (s + 1);
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_Jv_GetStringUTFRegion (string, 0, string->length(), buf);
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buf[s] = '\0';
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return buf;
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}
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static void
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cleanup (char **args, char **env, char *path)
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{
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if (args != NULL)
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{
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for (int i = 0; args[i] != NULL; ++i)
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_Jv_Free (args[i]);
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_Jv_Free (args);
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}
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if (env != NULL)
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{
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for (int i = 0; env[i] != NULL; ++i)
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_Jv_Free (env[i]);
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_Jv_Free (env);
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}
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if (path != NULL)
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_Jv_Free (path);
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}
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// This makes our error handling a bit simpler and it lets us avoid
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// thread bugs where we close a possibly-reopened file descriptor for
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// a second time.
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static void
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myclose (int &fd)
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{
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if (fd != -1)
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close (fd);
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fd = -1;
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}
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namespace
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{
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struct ProcessManagerInternal
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{
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int pipe_ends[2];
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struct sigaction old_sigaction;
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};
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}
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// There has to be a signal handler in order to be able to
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// sigwait() on SIGCHLD. The information passed is ignored as it
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// will be recovered by the waitpid() call.
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static void
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#ifdef SA_SIGINFO
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sigchld_handler (int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *third)
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#else
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sigchld_handler (int sig)
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#endif
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{
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if (PosixProcess$ProcessManager::nativeData != NULL)
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{
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ProcessManagerInternal *pmi =
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(ProcessManagerInternal *)PosixProcess$ProcessManager::nativeData;
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char c = 0;
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::write(pmi->pipe_ends[1], &c, 1);
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if (pmi->old_sigaction.sa_handler != SIG_DFL
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&& pmi->old_sigaction.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
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{
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#ifdef SA_SIGINFO
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if ((pmi->old_sigaction.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) != 0)
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pmi->old_sigaction.sa_sigaction(sig, si, third);
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else
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#endif
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(*pmi->old_sigaction.sa_handler)(sig);
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}
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}
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}
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// Get ready to enter the main reaper thread loop.
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void
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java::lang::PosixProcess$ProcessManager::init ()
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{
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// The nativeData is static to avoid races installing the signal
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// handler in the case that it is chained.
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if (nativeData == NULL )
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{
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ProcessManagerInternal *pmi =
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(ProcessManagerInternal *)JvAllocBytes(sizeof(ProcessManagerInternal));
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if (0 != ::pipe(pmi->pipe_ends))
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goto error;
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// Make writing non-blocking so that the signal handler will
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// never block.
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int fl = ::fcntl(pmi->pipe_ends[1], F_GETFL);
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::fcntl(pmi->pipe_ends[1], F_SETFL, fl | O_NONBLOCK);
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nativeData = (::gnu::gcj::RawDataManaged *)pmi;
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// SIGCHLD is blocked in all threads in posix-threads.cc.
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// Setup the SIGCHLD handler.
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struct sigaction sa;
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memset (&sa, 0, sizeof (sa));
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#ifdef SA_SIGINFO
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sa.sa_sigaction = sigchld_handler;
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// We only want signals when the things exit.
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sa.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP | SA_SIGINFO;
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#else
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sa.sa_handler = sigchld_handler;
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// We only want signals when the things exit.
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sa.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP;
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#endif
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if (-1 == sigaction (SIGCHLD, &sa, &pmi->old_sigaction))
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goto error;
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}
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// All OK.
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return;
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error:
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throw new InternalError (JvNewStringUTF (strerror (errno)));
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}
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void
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java::lang::PosixProcess$ProcessManager::waitForSignal ()
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{
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// Wait for SIGCHLD
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_Jv_UnBlockSigchld();
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ProcessManagerInternal *pmi = (ProcessManagerInternal *)nativeData;
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// Try to read multiple (64) notifications in one go.
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char c[64];
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::read(pmi->pipe_ends[0], c, sizeof (c));
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_Jv_BlockSigchld();
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return;
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}
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jboolean java::lang::PosixProcess$ProcessManager::reap (PosixProcess *p)
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{
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pid_t rv;
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// Try to get the return code from the child process.
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int status;
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rv = ::waitpid ((pid_t)p->pid, &status, WNOHANG);
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if (rv == -1)
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throw new InternalError (JvNewStringUTF (strerror (errno)));
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if (rv == 0)
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return false; // No children to wait for.
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JvSynchronize sync (p);
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p->status = WIFEXITED (status) ? WEXITSTATUS (status) : -1;
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p->state = PosixProcess::STATE_TERMINATED;
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p->processTerminationCleanup();
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p->notifyAll ();
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return true;
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}
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void
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java::lang::PosixProcess$ProcessManager::signalReaper ()
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{
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ProcessManagerInternal *pmi = (ProcessManagerInternal *)nativeData;
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char c = 0;
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::write(pmi->pipe_ends[1], &c, 1);
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// Ignore errors. If EPIPE the reaper has already exited.
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}
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void
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java::lang::PosixProcess::nativeDestroy ()
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{
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int c = ::kill ((pid_t) pid, SIGKILL);
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if (c == 0)
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return;
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// kill() failed.
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throw new InternalError (JvNewStringUTF (strerror (errno)));
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}
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void
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java::lang::PosixProcess::nativeSpawn ()
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{
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using namespace java::io;
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// Initialize all locals here to make cleanup simpler.
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char **args = NULL;
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char **env = NULL;
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char *path = NULL;
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int inp[2], outp[2], errp[2], msgp[2];
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inp[0] = -1;
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inp[1] = -1;
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outp[0] = -1;
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outp[1] = -1;
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errp[0] = -1;
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errp[1] = -1;
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msgp[0] = -1;
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msgp[1] = -1;
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errorStream = NULL;
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inputStream = NULL;
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outputStream = NULL;
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try
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{
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// Transform arrays to native form.
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args = (char **) _Jv_Malloc ((progarray->length + 1) * sizeof (char *));
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// Initialize so we can gracefully recover.
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jstring *elts = elements (progarray);
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for (int i = 0; i <= progarray->length; ++i)
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args[i] = NULL;
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for (int i = 0; i < progarray->length; ++i)
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args[i] = new_string (elts[i]);
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args[progarray->length] = NULL;
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if (envp)
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{
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bool need_path = true;
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bool need_ld_library_path = true;
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int i;
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// Preserve PATH and LD_LIBRARY_PATH unless specified
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// explicitly. We need three extra slots. Potentially PATH
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// and LD_LIBRARY_PATH will be added plus the NULL
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// termination.
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env = (char **) _Jv_Malloc ((envp->length + 3) * sizeof (char *));
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elts = elements (envp);
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// Initialize so we can gracefully recover.
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for (i = 0; i < envp->length + 3; ++i)
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env[i] = NULL;
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for (i = 0; i < envp->length; ++i)
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{
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env[i] = new_string (elts[i]);
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if (!strncmp (env[i], "PATH=", sizeof("PATH=")))
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need_path = false;
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if (!strncmp (env[i], "LD_LIBRARY_PATH=",
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sizeof("LD_LIBRARY_PATH=")))
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need_ld_library_path = false;
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}
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if (need_path)
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{
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char *path_val = getenv ("PATH");
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if (path_val)
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{
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env[i] = (char *) _Jv_Malloc (strlen (path_val) +
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sizeof("PATH=") + 1);
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strcpy (env[i], "PATH=");
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strcat (env[i], path_val);
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i++;
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}
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}
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if (need_ld_library_path)
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{
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char *path_val = getenv ("LD_LIBRARY_PATH");
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if (path_val)
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{
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env[i] =
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(char *) _Jv_Malloc (strlen (path_val) +
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sizeof("LD_LIBRARY_PATH=") + 1);
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strcpy (env[i], "LD_LIBRARY_PATH=");
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strcat (env[i], path_val);
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i++;
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}
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}
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env[i] = NULL;
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}
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// We allocate this here because we can't call malloc() after
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// the fork.
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if (dir != NULL)
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path = new_string (dir->getPath ());
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// Create pipes for I/O. MSGP is for communicating exec()
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// status. If redirecting stderr to stdout, we don't need to
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// create the ERRP pipe.
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if (pipe (inp) || pipe (outp) || pipe (msgp)
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|| fcntl (msgp[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC))
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throw new IOException (JvNewStringUTF (strerror (errno)));
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if (! redirect && pipe (errp))
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throw new IOException (JvNewStringUTF (strerror (errno)));
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// We create the streams before forking. Otherwise if we had an
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// error while creating the streams we would have run the child
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// with no way to communicate with it.
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if (redirect)
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errorStream = PosixProcess$EOFInputStream::instance;
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else
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errorStream =
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new FileInputStream (new
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FileChannelImpl (errp[0],
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FileChannelImpl::READ));
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inputStream =
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new FileInputStream (new
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FileChannelImpl (inp[0], FileChannelImpl::READ));
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outputStream =
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new FileOutputStream (new FileChannelImpl (outp[1],
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FileChannelImpl::WRITE));
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// We don't use vfork() because that would cause the local
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// environment to be set by the child.
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// Use temporary for fork result to avoid dirtying an extra page.
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pid_t pid_tmp;
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if ((pid_tmp = fork ()) == -1)
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throw new IOException (JvNewStringUTF (strerror (errno)));
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if (pid_tmp == 0)
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{
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// Child process, so remap descriptors, chdir and exec.
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if (envp)
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environ = env;
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// We ignore errors from dup2 because they should never occur.
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dup2 (outp[0], 0);
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dup2 (inp[1], 1);
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dup2 (redirect ? inp[1] : errp[1], 2);
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// Use close and not myclose -- we're in the child, and we
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// aren't worried about the possible race condition.
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close (inp[0]);
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close (inp[1]);
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if (! redirect)
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{
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close (errp[0]);
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close (errp[1]);
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}
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close (outp[0]);
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close (outp[1]);
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close (msgp[0]);
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// Change directory.
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if (path != NULL)
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{
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if (chdir (path) != 0)
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{
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char c = errno;
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write (msgp[1], &c, 1);
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_exit (127);
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}
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}
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// Make sure all file descriptors are closed. In
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// multi-threaded programs, there is a race between when a
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// descriptor is obtained, when we can set FD_CLOEXEC, and
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// fork(). If the fork occurs before FD_CLOEXEC is set, the
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// descriptor would leak to the execed process if we did not
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// manually close it. So that is what we do. Since we
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// close all the descriptors, it is redundant to set
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// FD_CLOEXEC on them elsewhere.
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int max_fd;
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#ifdef HAVE_GETRLIMIT
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rlimit rl;
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int rv = getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
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if (rv == 0)
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max_fd = rl.rlim_max - 1;
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else
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max_fd = 1024 - 1;
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#else
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max_fd = 1024 - 1;
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#endif
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while(max_fd > 2)
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{
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if (max_fd != msgp[1])
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close (max_fd);
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max_fd--;
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}
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// Make sure that SIGCHLD is unblocked for the new process.
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sigset_t mask;
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sigemptyset (&mask);
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sigaddset (&mask, SIGCHLD);
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sigprocmask (SIG_UNBLOCK, &mask, NULL);
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execvp (args[0], args);
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// Send the parent notification that the exec failed.
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char c = errno;
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write (msgp[1], &c, 1);
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_exit (127);
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}
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// Parent. Close extra file descriptors and mark ours as
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// close-on-exec.
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pid = (jlong) pid_tmp;
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myclose (outp[0]);
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myclose (inp[1]);
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if (! redirect)
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myclose (errp[1]);
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myclose (msgp[1]);
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char c;
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int r = read (msgp[0], &c, 1);
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if (r == -1)
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throw new IOException (JvNewStringUTF (strerror (errno)));
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else if (r != 0)
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throw new IOException (JvNewStringUTF (strerror (c)));
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}
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catch (java::lang::Throwable *thrown)
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{
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// Do some cleanup we only do on failure. If a stream object
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// has been created, we must close the stream itself (to avoid
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// duplicate closes when the stream object is collected).
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// Otherwise we simply close the underlying file descriptor.
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// We ignore errors here as they are uninteresting.
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try
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{
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if (inputStream != NULL)
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inputStream->close ();
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else
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myclose (inp[0]);
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}
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catch (java::lang::Throwable *ignore)
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{
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}
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try
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{
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if (outputStream != NULL)
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outputStream->close ();
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else
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myclose (outp[1]);
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}
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catch (java::lang::Throwable *ignore)
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{
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}
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try
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{
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if (errorStream != NULL)
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errorStream->close ();
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else if (! redirect)
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myclose (errp[0]);
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}
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catch (java::lang::Throwable *ignore)
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{
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}
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// These are potentially duplicate, but it doesn't matter due to
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// the use of myclose.
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myclose (outp[0]);
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myclose (inp[1]);
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if (! redirect)
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myclose (errp[1]);
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myclose (msgp[1]);
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exception = thrown;
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}
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myclose (msgp[0]);
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cleanup (args, env, path);
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}
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