8d9254fc8a
From-SVN: r279813
1296 lines
40 KiB
C++
1296 lines
40 KiB
C++
// File based streams -*- C++ -*-
|
|
|
|
// Copyright (C) 1997-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
|
//
|
|
// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
|
|
// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
|
|
// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
|
|
// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
|
|
// any later version.
|
|
|
|
// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
|
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
|
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
|
// GNU General Public License for more details.
|
|
|
|
// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
|
|
// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
|
|
// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
|
|
|
|
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
|
|
// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
|
|
// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
|
|
// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
|
|
|
/** @file include/fstream
|
|
* This is a Standard C++ Library header.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// ISO C++ 14882: 27.8 File-based streams
|
|
//
|
|
|
|
#ifndef _GLIBCXX_FSTREAM
|
|
#define _GLIBCXX_FSTREAM 1
|
|
|
|
#pragma GCC system_header
|
|
|
|
#include <istream>
|
|
#include <ostream>
|
|
#include <bits/codecvt.h>
|
|
#include <cstdio> // For BUFSIZ
|
|
#include <bits/basic_file.h> // For __basic_file, __c_lock
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
|
|
#include <string> // For std::string overloads.
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
|
|
{
|
|
_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
|
|
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
|
|
// Enable if _Path is a filesystem::path or experimental::filesystem::path
|
|
template<typename _Path, typename _Result = _Path, typename _Path2
|
|
= decltype(std::declval<_Path&>().make_preferred().filename())>
|
|
using _If_fs_path = enable_if_t<is_same_v<_Path, _Path2>, _Result>;
|
|
#endif // C++17
|
|
|
|
|
|
// [27.8.1.1] template class basic_filebuf
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief The actual work of input and output (for files).
|
|
* @ingroup io
|
|
*
|
|
* @tparam _CharT Type of character stream.
|
|
* @tparam _Traits Traits for character type, defaults to
|
|
* char_traits<_CharT>.
|
|
*
|
|
* This class associates both its input and output sequence with an
|
|
* external disk file, and maintains a joint file position for both
|
|
* sequences. Many of its semantics are described in terms of similar
|
|
* behavior in the Standard C Library's @c FILE streams.
|
|
*
|
|
* Requirements on traits_type, specific to this class:
|
|
* - traits_type::pos_type must be fpos<traits_type::state_type>
|
|
* - traits_type::off_type must be streamoff
|
|
* - traits_type::state_type must be Assignable and DefaultConstructible,
|
|
* - traits_type::state_type() must be the initial state for codecvt.
|
|
*/
|
|
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
|
|
class basic_filebuf : public basic_streambuf<_CharT, _Traits>
|
|
{
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
|
|
template<typename _Tp>
|
|
using __chk_state = __and_<is_copy_assignable<_Tp>,
|
|
is_copy_constructible<_Tp>,
|
|
is_default_constructible<_Tp>>;
|
|
|
|
static_assert(__chk_state<typename _Traits::state_type>::value,
|
|
"state_type must be CopyAssignable, CopyConstructible"
|
|
" and DefaultConstructible");
|
|
|
|
static_assert(is_same<typename _Traits::pos_type,
|
|
fpos<typename _Traits::state_type>>::value,
|
|
"pos_type must be fpos<state_type>");
|
|
#endif
|
|
public:
|
|
// Types:
|
|
typedef _CharT char_type;
|
|
typedef _Traits traits_type;
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::int_type int_type;
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::pos_type pos_type;
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::off_type off_type;
|
|
|
|
typedef basic_streambuf<char_type, traits_type> __streambuf_type;
|
|
typedef basic_filebuf<char_type, traits_type> __filebuf_type;
|
|
typedef __basic_file<char> __file_type;
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::state_type __state_type;
|
|
typedef codecvt<char_type, char, __state_type> __codecvt_type;
|
|
|
|
friend class ios_base; // For sync_with_stdio.
|
|
|
|
protected:
|
|
// Data Members:
|
|
// MT lock inherited from libio or other low-level io library.
|
|
__c_lock _M_lock;
|
|
|
|
// External buffer.
|
|
__file_type _M_file;
|
|
|
|
/// Place to stash in || out || in | out settings for current filebuf.
|
|
ios_base::openmode _M_mode;
|
|
|
|
// Beginning state type for codecvt.
|
|
__state_type _M_state_beg;
|
|
|
|
// During output, the state that corresponds to pptr(),
|
|
// during input, the state that corresponds to egptr() and
|
|
// _M_ext_next.
|
|
__state_type _M_state_cur;
|
|
|
|
// Not used for output. During input, the state that corresponds
|
|
// to eback() and _M_ext_buf.
|
|
__state_type _M_state_last;
|
|
|
|
/// Pointer to the beginning of internal buffer.
|
|
char_type* _M_buf;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Actual size of internal buffer. This number is equal to the size
|
|
* of the put area + 1 position, reserved for the overflow char of
|
|
* a full area.
|
|
*/
|
|
size_t _M_buf_size;
|
|
|
|
// Set iff _M_buf is allocated memory from _M_allocate_internal_buffer.
|
|
bool _M_buf_allocated;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* _M_reading == false && _M_writing == false for @b uncommitted mode;
|
|
* _M_reading == true for @b read mode;
|
|
* _M_writing == true for @b write mode;
|
|
*
|
|
* NB: _M_reading == true && _M_writing == true is unused.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool _M_reading;
|
|
bool _M_writing;
|
|
|
|
//@{
|
|
/**
|
|
* Necessary bits for putback buffer management.
|
|
*
|
|
* @note pbacks of over one character are not currently supported.
|
|
*/
|
|
char_type _M_pback;
|
|
char_type* _M_pback_cur_save;
|
|
char_type* _M_pback_end_save;
|
|
bool _M_pback_init;
|
|
//@}
|
|
|
|
// Cached codecvt facet.
|
|
const __codecvt_type* _M_codecvt;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Buffer for external characters. Used for input when
|
|
* codecvt::always_noconv() == false. When valid, this corresponds
|
|
* to eback().
|
|
*/
|
|
char* _M_ext_buf;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Size of buffer held by _M_ext_buf.
|
|
*/
|
|
streamsize _M_ext_buf_size;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Pointers into the buffer held by _M_ext_buf that delimit a
|
|
* subsequence of bytes that have been read but not yet converted.
|
|
* When valid, _M_ext_next corresponds to egptr().
|
|
*/
|
|
const char* _M_ext_next;
|
|
char* _M_ext_end;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Initializes pback buffers, and moves normal buffers to safety.
|
|
* Assumptions:
|
|
* _M_in_cur has already been moved back
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
_M_create_pback()
|
|
{
|
|
if (!_M_pback_init)
|
|
{
|
|
_M_pback_cur_save = this->gptr();
|
|
_M_pback_end_save = this->egptr();
|
|
this->setg(&_M_pback, &_M_pback, &_M_pback + 1);
|
|
_M_pback_init = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Deactivates pback buffer contents, and restores normal buffer.
|
|
* Assumptions:
|
|
* The pback buffer has only moved forward.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
_M_destroy_pback() throw()
|
|
{
|
|
if (_M_pback_init)
|
|
{
|
|
// Length _M_in_cur moved in the pback buffer.
|
|
_M_pback_cur_save += this->gptr() != this->eback();
|
|
this->setg(_M_buf, _M_pback_cur_save, _M_pback_end_save);
|
|
_M_pback_init = false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
// Constructors/destructor:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Does not open any files.
|
|
*
|
|
* The default constructor initializes the parent class using its
|
|
* own default ctor.
|
|
*/
|
|
basic_filebuf();
|
|
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
|
|
basic_filebuf(const basic_filebuf&) = delete;
|
|
basic_filebuf(basic_filebuf&&);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief The destructor closes the file first.
|
|
*/
|
|
virtual
|
|
~basic_filebuf()
|
|
{
|
|
__try
|
|
{ this->close(); }
|
|
__catch(...)
|
|
{ }
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
|
|
basic_filebuf& operator=(const basic_filebuf&) = delete;
|
|
basic_filebuf& operator=(basic_filebuf&&);
|
|
void swap(basic_filebuf&);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// Members:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Returns true if the external file is open.
|
|
*/
|
|
bool
|
|
is_open() const throw()
|
|
{ return _M_file.is_open(); }
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file.
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
|
* @return @c this on success, NULL on failure
|
|
*
|
|
* If a file is already open, this function immediately fails.
|
|
* Otherwise it tries to open the file named @a __s using the flags
|
|
* given in @a __mode.
|
|
*
|
|
* Table 92, adapted here, gives the relation between openmode
|
|
* combinations and the equivalent @c fopen() flags.
|
|
* (NB: lines app, in|out|app, in|app, binary|app, binary|in|out|app,
|
|
* and binary|in|app per DR 596)
|
|
* <pre>
|
|
* +---------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
* | ios_base Flag combination stdio equivalent |
|
|
* |binary in out trunc app |
|
|
* +---------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
* | + w |
|
|
* | + + a |
|
|
* | + a |
|
|
* | + + w |
|
|
* | + r |
|
|
* | + + r+ |
|
|
* | + + + w+ |
|
|
* | + + + a+ |
|
|
* | + + a+ |
|
|
* +---------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
* | + + wb |
|
|
* | + + + ab |
|
|
* | + + ab |
|
|
* | + + + wb |
|
|
* | + + rb |
|
|
* | + + + r+b |
|
|
* | + + + + w+b |
|
|
* | + + + + a+b |
|
|
* | + + + a+b |
|
|
* +---------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
* </pre>
|
|
*/
|
|
__filebuf_type*
|
|
open(const char* __s, ios_base::openmode __mode);
|
|
|
|
#if _GLIBCXX_HAVE__WFOPEN && _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file, as a wide character string.
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
|
* @return @c this on success, NULL on failure
|
|
*/
|
|
__filebuf_type*
|
|
open(const wchar_t* __s, ios_base::openmode __mode);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file.
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
|
* @return @c this on success, NULL on failure
|
|
*/
|
|
__filebuf_type*
|
|
open(const std::string& __s, ios_base::openmode __mode)
|
|
{ return open(__s.c_str(), __mode); }
|
|
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file, as a filesystem::path.
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
|
* @return @c this on success, NULL on failure
|
|
*/
|
|
template<typename _Path>
|
|
_If_fs_path<_Path, __filebuf_type*>
|
|
open(const _Path& __s, ios_base::openmode __mode)
|
|
{ return open(__s.c_str(), __mode); }
|
|
#endif // C++17
|
|
#endif // C++11
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Closes the currently associated file.
|
|
* @return @c this on success, NULL on failure
|
|
*
|
|
* If no file is currently open, this function immediately fails.
|
|
*
|
|
* If a <em>put buffer area</em> exists, @c overflow(eof) is
|
|
* called to flush all the characters. The file is then
|
|
* closed.
|
|
*
|
|
* If any operations fail, this function also fails.
|
|
*/
|
|
__filebuf_type*
|
|
close();
|
|
|
|
protected:
|
|
void
|
|
_M_allocate_internal_buffer();
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
_M_destroy_internal_buffer() throw();
|
|
|
|
// [27.8.1.4] overridden virtual functions
|
|
virtual streamsize
|
|
showmanyc();
|
|
|
|
// Stroustrup, 1998, p. 628
|
|
// underflow() and uflow() functions are called to get the next
|
|
// character from the real input source when the buffer is empty.
|
|
// Buffered input uses underflow()
|
|
|
|
virtual int_type
|
|
underflow();
|
|
|
|
virtual int_type
|
|
pbackfail(int_type __c = _Traits::eof());
|
|
|
|
// Stroustrup, 1998, p 648
|
|
// The overflow() function is called to transfer characters to the
|
|
// real output destination when the buffer is full. A call to
|
|
// overflow(c) outputs the contents of the buffer plus the
|
|
// character c.
|
|
// 27.5.2.4.5
|
|
// Consume some sequence of the characters in the pending sequence.
|
|
virtual int_type
|
|
overflow(int_type __c = _Traits::eof());
|
|
|
|
// Convert internal byte sequence to external, char-based
|
|
// sequence via codecvt.
|
|
bool
|
|
_M_convert_to_external(char_type*, streamsize);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Manipulates the buffer.
|
|
* @param __s Pointer to a buffer area.
|
|
* @param __n Size of @a __s.
|
|
* @return @c this
|
|
*
|
|
* If no file has been opened, and both @a __s and @a __n are zero, then
|
|
* the stream becomes unbuffered. Otherwise, @c __s is used as a
|
|
* buffer; see
|
|
* https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/streambufs.html#io.streambuf.buffering
|
|
* for more.
|
|
*/
|
|
virtual __streambuf_type*
|
|
setbuf(char_type* __s, streamsize __n);
|
|
|
|
virtual pos_type
|
|
seekoff(off_type __off, ios_base::seekdir __way,
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out);
|
|
|
|
virtual pos_type
|
|
seekpos(pos_type __pos,
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out);
|
|
|
|
// Common code for seekoff, seekpos, and overflow
|
|
pos_type
|
|
_M_seek(off_type __off, ios_base::seekdir __way, __state_type __state);
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
_M_get_ext_pos(__state_type &__state);
|
|
|
|
virtual int
|
|
sync();
|
|
|
|
virtual void
|
|
imbue(const locale& __loc);
|
|
|
|
virtual streamsize
|
|
xsgetn(char_type* __s, streamsize __n);
|
|
|
|
virtual streamsize
|
|
xsputn(const char_type* __s, streamsize __n);
|
|
|
|
// Flushes output buffer, then writes unshift sequence.
|
|
bool
|
|
_M_terminate_output();
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* This function sets the pointers of the internal buffer, both get
|
|
* and put areas. Typically:
|
|
*
|
|
* __off == egptr() - eback() upon underflow/uflow (@b read mode);
|
|
* __off == 0 upon overflow (@b write mode);
|
|
* __off == -1 upon open, setbuf, seekoff/pos (@b uncommitted mode).
|
|
*
|
|
* NB: epptr() - pbase() == _M_buf_size - 1, since _M_buf_size
|
|
* reflects the actual allocated memory and the last cell is reserved
|
|
* for the overflow char of a full put area.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
_M_set_buffer(streamsize __off)
|
|
{
|
|
const bool __testin = _M_mode & ios_base::in;
|
|
const bool __testout = (_M_mode & ios_base::out
|
|
|| _M_mode & ios_base::app);
|
|
|
|
if (__testin && __off > 0)
|
|
this->setg(_M_buf, _M_buf, _M_buf + __off);
|
|
else
|
|
this->setg(_M_buf, _M_buf, _M_buf);
|
|
|
|
if (__testout && __off == 0 && _M_buf_size > 1 )
|
|
this->setp(_M_buf, _M_buf + _M_buf_size - 1);
|
|
else
|
|
this->setp(0, 0);
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// [27.8.1.5] Template class basic_ifstream
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Controlling input for files.
|
|
* @ingroup io
|
|
*
|
|
* @tparam _CharT Type of character stream.
|
|
* @tparam _Traits Traits for character type, defaults to
|
|
* char_traits<_CharT>.
|
|
*
|
|
* This class supports reading from named files, using the inherited
|
|
* functions from std::basic_istream. To control the associated
|
|
* sequence, an instance of std::basic_filebuf is used, which this page
|
|
* refers to as @c sb.
|
|
*/
|
|
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
|
|
class basic_ifstream : public basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>
|
|
{
|
|
public:
|
|
// Types:
|
|
typedef _CharT char_type;
|
|
typedef _Traits traits_type;
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::int_type int_type;
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::pos_type pos_type;
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::off_type off_type;
|
|
|
|
// Non-standard types:
|
|
typedef basic_filebuf<char_type, traits_type> __filebuf_type;
|
|
typedef basic_istream<char_type, traits_type> __istream_type;
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
__filebuf_type _M_filebuf;
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
// Constructors/Destructors:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Default constructor.
|
|
*
|
|
* Initializes @c sb using its default constructor, and passes
|
|
* @c &sb to the base class initializer. Does not open any files
|
|
* (you haven't given it a filename to open).
|
|
*/
|
|
basic_ifstream() : __istream_type(), _M_filebuf()
|
|
{ this->init(&_M_filebuf); }
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Create an input file stream.
|
|
* @param __s Null terminated string specifying the filename.
|
|
* @param __mode Open file in specified mode (see std::ios_base).
|
|
*
|
|
* @c ios_base::in is automatically included in @a __mode.
|
|
*/
|
|
explicit
|
|
basic_ifstream(const char* __s, ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in)
|
|
: __istream_type(), _M_filebuf()
|
|
{
|
|
this->init(&_M_filebuf);
|
|
this->open(__s, __mode);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if _GLIBCXX_HAVE__WFOPEN && _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
|
|
/**
|
|
* @param Create an input file stream.
|
|
* @param __s Wide string specifying the filename.
|
|
* @param __mode Open file in specified mode (see std::ios_base).
|
|
*
|
|
* @c ios_base::in is automatically included in @a __mode.
|
|
*/
|
|
basic_ifstream(const wchar_t* __s,
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in)
|
|
: __istream_type(), _M_filebuf()
|
|
{
|
|
this->init(&_M_filebuf);
|
|
this->open(__s, __mode);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Create an input file stream.
|
|
* @param __s std::string specifying the filename.
|
|
* @param __mode Open file in specified mode (see std::ios_base).
|
|
*
|
|
* @c ios_base::in is automatically included in @a __mode.
|
|
*/
|
|
explicit
|
|
basic_ifstream(const std::string& __s,
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in)
|
|
: __istream_type(), _M_filebuf()
|
|
{
|
|
this->init(&_M_filebuf);
|
|
this->open(__s, __mode);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Create an input file stream.
|
|
* @param __s filesystem::path specifying the filename.
|
|
* @param __mode Open file in specified mode (see std::ios_base).
|
|
*
|
|
* @c ios_base::in is automatically included in @a __mode.
|
|
*/
|
|
template<typename _Path, typename _Require = _If_fs_path<_Path>>
|
|
basic_ifstream(const _Path& __s,
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in)
|
|
: basic_ifstream(__s.c_str(), __mode)
|
|
{ }
|
|
#endif // C++17
|
|
|
|
basic_ifstream(const basic_ifstream&) = delete;
|
|
|
|
basic_ifstream(basic_ifstream&& __rhs)
|
|
: __istream_type(std::move(__rhs)),
|
|
_M_filebuf(std::move(__rhs._M_filebuf))
|
|
{ __istream_type::set_rdbuf(&_M_filebuf); }
|
|
#endif // C++11
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief The destructor does nothing.
|
|
*
|
|
* The file is closed by the filebuf object, not the formatting
|
|
* stream.
|
|
*/
|
|
~basic_ifstream()
|
|
{ }
|
|
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
|
|
// 27.8.3.2 Assign and swap:
|
|
|
|
basic_ifstream&
|
|
operator=(const basic_ifstream&) = delete;
|
|
|
|
basic_ifstream&
|
|
operator=(basic_ifstream&& __rhs)
|
|
{
|
|
__istream_type::operator=(std::move(__rhs));
|
|
_M_filebuf = std::move(__rhs._M_filebuf);
|
|
return *this;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
swap(basic_ifstream& __rhs)
|
|
{
|
|
__istream_type::swap(__rhs);
|
|
_M_filebuf.swap(__rhs._M_filebuf);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// Members:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Accessing the underlying buffer.
|
|
* @return The current basic_filebuf buffer.
|
|
*
|
|
* This hides both signatures of std::basic_ios::rdbuf().
|
|
*/
|
|
__filebuf_type*
|
|
rdbuf() const
|
|
{ return const_cast<__filebuf_type*>(&_M_filebuf); }
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Wrapper to test for an open file.
|
|
* @return @c rdbuf()->is_open()
|
|
*/
|
|
bool
|
|
is_open()
|
|
{ return _M_filebuf.is_open(); }
|
|
|
|
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
|
// 365. Lack of const-qualification in clause 27
|
|
bool
|
|
is_open() const
|
|
{ return _M_filebuf.is_open(); }
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file.
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::open(s,__mode|in). If that function
|
|
* fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
open(const char* __s, ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!_M_filebuf.open(__s, __mode | ios_base::in))
|
|
this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
|
else
|
|
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
|
// 409. Closing an fstream should clear error state
|
|
this->clear();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if _GLIBCXX_HAVE__WFOPEN && _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file, as a wide character string.
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::open(__s,__mode|in). If that function
|
|
* fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
open(const wchar_t* __s, ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!_M_filebuf.open(__s, __mode | ios_base::in))
|
|
this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
|
else
|
|
this->clear();
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file.
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::open(__s,__mode|in). If that function
|
|
* fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
open(const std::string& __s, ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!_M_filebuf.open(__s, __mode | ios_base::in))
|
|
this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
|
else
|
|
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
|
// 409. Closing an fstream should clear error state
|
|
this->clear();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file, as a filesystem::path.
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::open(__s,__mode|in). If that function
|
|
* fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
|
*/
|
|
template<typename _Path>
|
|
_If_fs_path<_Path, void>
|
|
open(const _Path& __s, ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in)
|
|
{ open(__s.c_str(), __mode); }
|
|
#endif // C++17
|
|
#endif // C++11
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Close the file.
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::close(). If that function
|
|
* fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
close()
|
|
{
|
|
if (!_M_filebuf.close())
|
|
this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
// [27.8.1.8] Template class basic_ofstream
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Controlling output for files.
|
|
* @ingroup io
|
|
*
|
|
* @tparam _CharT Type of character stream.
|
|
* @tparam _Traits Traits for character type, defaults to
|
|
* char_traits<_CharT>.
|
|
*
|
|
* This class supports reading from named files, using the inherited
|
|
* functions from std::basic_ostream. To control the associated
|
|
* sequence, an instance of std::basic_filebuf is used, which this page
|
|
* refers to as @c sb.
|
|
*/
|
|
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
|
|
class basic_ofstream : public basic_ostream<_CharT,_Traits>
|
|
{
|
|
public:
|
|
// Types:
|
|
typedef _CharT char_type;
|
|
typedef _Traits traits_type;
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::int_type int_type;
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::pos_type pos_type;
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::off_type off_type;
|
|
|
|
// Non-standard types:
|
|
typedef basic_filebuf<char_type, traits_type> __filebuf_type;
|
|
typedef basic_ostream<char_type, traits_type> __ostream_type;
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
__filebuf_type _M_filebuf;
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
// Constructors:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Default constructor.
|
|
*
|
|
* Initializes @c sb using its default constructor, and passes
|
|
* @c &sb to the base class initializer. Does not open any files
|
|
* (you haven't given it a filename to open).
|
|
*/
|
|
basic_ofstream(): __ostream_type(), _M_filebuf()
|
|
{ this->init(&_M_filebuf); }
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Create an output file stream.
|
|
* @param __s Null terminated string specifying the filename.
|
|
* @param __mode Open file in specified mode (see std::ios_base).
|
|
*
|
|
* @c ios_base::out is automatically included in @a __mode.
|
|
*/
|
|
explicit
|
|
basic_ofstream(const char* __s,
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::out)
|
|
: __ostream_type(), _M_filebuf()
|
|
{
|
|
this->init(&_M_filebuf);
|
|
this->open(__s, __mode);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if _GLIBCXX_HAVE__WFOPEN && _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
|
|
/**
|
|
* @param Create an output file stream.
|
|
* @param __s Wide string specifying the filename.
|
|
* @param __mode Open file in specified mode (see std::ios_base).
|
|
*
|
|
* @c ios_base::out | @c ios_base::trunc is automatically included in
|
|
* @a __mode.
|
|
*/
|
|
basic_ofstream(const wchar_t* __s,
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::out|ios_base::trunc)
|
|
: __ostream_type(), _M_filebuf()
|
|
{
|
|
this->init(&_M_filebuf);
|
|
this->open(__s, __mode);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Create an output file stream.
|
|
* @param __s std::string specifying the filename.
|
|
* @param __mode Open file in specified mode (see std::ios_base).
|
|
*
|
|
* @c ios_base::out is automatically included in @a __mode.
|
|
*/
|
|
explicit
|
|
basic_ofstream(const std::string& __s,
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::out)
|
|
: __ostream_type(), _M_filebuf()
|
|
{
|
|
this->init(&_M_filebuf);
|
|
this->open(__s, __mode);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Create an output file stream.
|
|
* @param __s filesystem::path specifying the filename.
|
|
* @param __mode Open file in specified mode (see std::ios_base).
|
|
*
|
|
* @c ios_base::out is automatically included in @a __mode.
|
|
*/
|
|
template<typename _Path, typename _Require = _If_fs_path<_Path>>
|
|
basic_ofstream(const _Path& __s,
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::out)
|
|
: basic_ofstream(__s.c_str(), __mode)
|
|
{ }
|
|
#endif // C++17
|
|
|
|
basic_ofstream(const basic_ofstream&) = delete;
|
|
|
|
basic_ofstream(basic_ofstream&& __rhs)
|
|
: __ostream_type(std::move(__rhs)),
|
|
_M_filebuf(std::move(__rhs._M_filebuf))
|
|
{ __ostream_type::set_rdbuf(&_M_filebuf); }
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief The destructor does nothing.
|
|
*
|
|
* The file is closed by the filebuf object, not the formatting
|
|
* stream.
|
|
*/
|
|
~basic_ofstream()
|
|
{ }
|
|
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
|
|
// 27.8.3.2 Assign and swap:
|
|
|
|
basic_ofstream&
|
|
operator=(const basic_ofstream&) = delete;
|
|
|
|
basic_ofstream&
|
|
operator=(basic_ofstream&& __rhs)
|
|
{
|
|
__ostream_type::operator=(std::move(__rhs));
|
|
_M_filebuf = std::move(__rhs._M_filebuf);
|
|
return *this;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
swap(basic_ofstream& __rhs)
|
|
{
|
|
__ostream_type::swap(__rhs);
|
|
_M_filebuf.swap(__rhs._M_filebuf);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// Members:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Accessing the underlying buffer.
|
|
* @return The current basic_filebuf buffer.
|
|
*
|
|
* This hides both signatures of std::basic_ios::rdbuf().
|
|
*/
|
|
__filebuf_type*
|
|
rdbuf() const
|
|
{ return const_cast<__filebuf_type*>(&_M_filebuf); }
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Wrapper to test for an open file.
|
|
* @return @c rdbuf()->is_open()
|
|
*/
|
|
bool
|
|
is_open()
|
|
{ return _M_filebuf.is_open(); }
|
|
|
|
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
|
// 365. Lack of const-qualification in clause 27
|
|
bool
|
|
is_open() const
|
|
{ return _M_filebuf.is_open(); }
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file.
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::open(__s,__mode|out). If that
|
|
* function fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
open(const char* __s, ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::out)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!_M_filebuf.open(__s, __mode | ios_base::out))
|
|
this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
|
else
|
|
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
|
// 409. Closing an fstream should clear error state
|
|
this->clear();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if _GLIBCXX_HAVE__WFOPEN && _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file.
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::open(__s,__mode|out). If that
|
|
* function fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
open(const wchar_t* __s, ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::out)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!_M_filebuf.open(__s, __mode | ios_base::out))
|
|
this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
|
else
|
|
this->clear();
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file.
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::open(s,mode|out). If that
|
|
* function fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
open(const std::string& __s, ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::out)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!_M_filebuf.open(__s, __mode | ios_base::out))
|
|
this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
|
else
|
|
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
|
// 409. Closing an fstream should clear error state
|
|
this->clear();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file, as a filesystem::path.
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::open(__s,__mode|out). If that
|
|
* function fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
|
*/
|
|
template<typename _Path>
|
|
_If_fs_path<_Path, void>
|
|
open(const _Path& __s, ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::out)
|
|
{ open(__s.c_str(), __mode); }
|
|
#endif // C++17
|
|
#endif // C++11
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Close the file.
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::close(). If that function
|
|
* fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
close()
|
|
{
|
|
if (!_M_filebuf.close())
|
|
this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
// [27.8.1.11] Template class basic_fstream
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Controlling input and output for files.
|
|
* @ingroup io
|
|
*
|
|
* @tparam _CharT Type of character stream.
|
|
* @tparam _Traits Traits for character type, defaults to
|
|
* char_traits<_CharT>.
|
|
*
|
|
* This class supports reading from and writing to named files, using
|
|
* the inherited functions from std::basic_iostream. To control the
|
|
* associated sequence, an instance of std::basic_filebuf is used, which
|
|
* this page refers to as @c sb.
|
|
*/
|
|
template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
|
|
class basic_fstream : public basic_iostream<_CharT, _Traits>
|
|
{
|
|
public:
|
|
// Types:
|
|
typedef _CharT char_type;
|
|
typedef _Traits traits_type;
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::int_type int_type;
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::pos_type pos_type;
|
|
typedef typename traits_type::off_type off_type;
|
|
|
|
// Non-standard types:
|
|
typedef basic_filebuf<char_type, traits_type> __filebuf_type;
|
|
typedef basic_ios<char_type, traits_type> __ios_type;
|
|
typedef basic_iostream<char_type, traits_type> __iostream_type;
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
__filebuf_type _M_filebuf;
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
// Constructors/destructor:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Default constructor.
|
|
*
|
|
* Initializes @c sb using its default constructor, and passes
|
|
* @c &sb to the base class initializer. Does not open any files
|
|
* (you haven't given it a filename to open).
|
|
*/
|
|
basic_fstream()
|
|
: __iostream_type(), _M_filebuf()
|
|
{ this->init(&_M_filebuf); }
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Create an input/output file stream.
|
|
* @param __s Null terminated string specifying the filename.
|
|
* @param __mode Open file in specified mode (see std::ios_base).
|
|
*/
|
|
explicit
|
|
basic_fstream(const char* __s,
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out)
|
|
: __iostream_type(0), _M_filebuf()
|
|
{
|
|
this->init(&_M_filebuf);
|
|
this->open(__s, __mode);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if _GLIBCXX_HAVE__WFOPEN && _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
|
|
/**
|
|
* @param Create an input/output file stream.
|
|
* @param __s Wide string specifying the filename.
|
|
* @param __mode Open file in specified mode (see std::ios_base).
|
|
*/
|
|
basic_fstream(const wchar_t* __s,
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out)
|
|
: __iostream_type(0), _M_filebuf()
|
|
{
|
|
this->init(&_M_filebuf);
|
|
this->open(__s, __mode);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Create an input/output file stream.
|
|
* @param __s Null terminated string specifying the filename.
|
|
* @param __mode Open file in specified mode (see std::ios_base).
|
|
*/
|
|
explicit
|
|
basic_fstream(const std::string& __s,
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out)
|
|
: __iostream_type(0), _M_filebuf()
|
|
{
|
|
this->init(&_M_filebuf);
|
|
this->open(__s, __mode);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Create an input/output file stream.
|
|
* @param __s filesystem::path specifying the filename.
|
|
* @param __mode Open file in specified mode (see std::ios_base).
|
|
*/
|
|
template<typename _Path, typename _Require = _If_fs_path<_Path>>
|
|
basic_fstream(const _Path& __s,
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out)
|
|
: basic_fstream(__s.c_str(), __mode)
|
|
{ }
|
|
#endif // C++17
|
|
|
|
basic_fstream(const basic_fstream&) = delete;
|
|
|
|
basic_fstream(basic_fstream&& __rhs)
|
|
: __iostream_type(std::move(__rhs)),
|
|
_M_filebuf(std::move(__rhs._M_filebuf))
|
|
{ __iostream_type::set_rdbuf(&_M_filebuf); }
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief The destructor does nothing.
|
|
*
|
|
* The file is closed by the filebuf object, not the formatting
|
|
* stream.
|
|
*/
|
|
~basic_fstream()
|
|
{ }
|
|
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
|
|
// 27.8.3.2 Assign and swap:
|
|
|
|
basic_fstream&
|
|
operator=(const basic_fstream&) = delete;
|
|
|
|
basic_fstream&
|
|
operator=(basic_fstream&& __rhs)
|
|
{
|
|
__iostream_type::operator=(std::move(__rhs));
|
|
_M_filebuf = std::move(__rhs._M_filebuf);
|
|
return *this;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
swap(basic_fstream& __rhs)
|
|
{
|
|
__iostream_type::swap(__rhs);
|
|
_M_filebuf.swap(__rhs._M_filebuf);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
// Members:
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Accessing the underlying buffer.
|
|
* @return The current basic_filebuf buffer.
|
|
*
|
|
* This hides both signatures of std::basic_ios::rdbuf().
|
|
*/
|
|
__filebuf_type*
|
|
rdbuf() const
|
|
{ return const_cast<__filebuf_type*>(&_M_filebuf); }
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Wrapper to test for an open file.
|
|
* @return @c rdbuf()->is_open()
|
|
*/
|
|
bool
|
|
is_open()
|
|
{ return _M_filebuf.is_open(); }
|
|
|
|
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
|
// 365. Lack of const-qualification in clause 27
|
|
bool
|
|
is_open() const
|
|
{ return _M_filebuf.is_open(); }
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file.
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::open(__s,__mode). If that
|
|
* function fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
open(const char* __s,
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!_M_filebuf.open(__s, __mode))
|
|
this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
|
else
|
|
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
|
// 409. Closing an fstream should clear error state
|
|
this->clear();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if _GLIBCXX_HAVE__WFOPEN && _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file.
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::open(__s,__mode). If that
|
|
* function fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
open(const wchar_t* __s,
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!_M_filebuf.open(__s, __mode))
|
|
this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
|
else
|
|
this->clear();
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file.
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::open(__s,__mode). If that
|
|
* function fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
open(const std::string& __s,
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!_M_filebuf.open(__s, __mode))
|
|
this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
|
else
|
|
// _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
|
|
// 409. Closing an fstream should clear error state
|
|
this->clear();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201703L
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Opens an external file.
|
|
* @param __s The name of the file, as a filesystem::path.
|
|
* @param __mode The open mode flags.
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::open(__s,__mode). If that
|
|
* function fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
|
*/
|
|
template<typename _Path>
|
|
_If_fs_path<_Path, void>
|
|
open(const _Path& __s,
|
|
ios_base::openmode __mode = ios_base::in | ios_base::out)
|
|
{ open(__s.c_str(), __mode); }
|
|
#endif // C++17
|
|
#endif // C++11
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* @brief Close the file.
|
|
*
|
|
* Calls @c std::basic_filebuf::close(). If that function
|
|
* fails, @c failbit is set in the stream's error state.
|
|
*/
|
|
void
|
|
close()
|
|
{
|
|
if (!_M_filebuf.close())
|
|
this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
|
|
/// Swap specialization for filebufs.
|
|
template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
|
|
inline void
|
|
swap(basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>& __x,
|
|
basic_filebuf<_CharT, _Traits>& __y)
|
|
{ __x.swap(__y); }
|
|
|
|
/// Swap specialization for ifstreams.
|
|
template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
|
|
inline void
|
|
swap(basic_ifstream<_CharT, _Traits>& __x,
|
|
basic_ifstream<_CharT, _Traits>& __y)
|
|
{ __x.swap(__y); }
|
|
|
|
/// Swap specialization for ofstreams.
|
|
template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
|
|
inline void
|
|
swap(basic_ofstream<_CharT, _Traits>& __x,
|
|
basic_ofstream<_CharT, _Traits>& __y)
|
|
{ __x.swap(__y); }
|
|
|
|
/// Swap specialization for fstreams.
|
|
template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
|
|
inline void
|
|
swap(basic_fstream<_CharT, _Traits>& __x,
|
|
basic_fstream<_CharT, _Traits>& __y)
|
|
{ __x.swap(__y); }
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
|
|
} // namespace
|
|
|
|
#include <bits/fstream.tcc>
|
|
|
|
#endif /* _GLIBCXX_FSTREAM */
|